The box will move 5n left because:
10-5=5
Then, you take the side that has the biggest number. In this case, 10n left > 5n right
As long as the friction force under the box is less than 5N, it'll accelerate to the right.
Which of the following physical laws can make a simulated collision seem more realistic?
Motion
Gravity
Fluid dynamics
Thermodynamics
Anyone taking IB Physics?
Yes, how can I help you?
The IB Physics course, similar to AP Physics, provides high school students with an in-depth introduction to physics at a college level. Though these courses can prove challenging, as evidenced by a 30% withdrawal rate at ABC High School, they cover critical topics of physics and lay the groundwork for more advanced studies.
Explanation:The question asks if anyone is taking IB Physics. The International Baccalaureate (IB) Physics course is similar to the Advanced Placement (AP) Physics course. Like AP Physics, the IB Physics course is a challenging program that provides high school students an in-depth study of physics similar to a college introductory course. However, these courses can be quite demanding, as denoted by the withdrawal rate from an elementary physics course in ABC High School being 30 percent for any given term.
In an IB Physics or AP Physics course, you will cover topics such as mechanics, thermodynamics, waves and sound, light and optics, and nuclear physics. The curriculum promotes depth of understanding over breadth of content, and organizes concepts around seven major themes known as the 'Big Ideas'. Despite a fear amongst many of difficult equations or memorizing formulas, these courses serve as a good foundation for future advanced physics courses at the college level.
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The velocity of a car teduces from 30 km/h as the car approaches a stop sigh. Is this an example of positive or negative accelerationthe
Answer:
The stopping car has negative acceleration.
Explanation:
We know acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. That is
Acceleration(a) = ( Final velocity - Initial velocity )/ Time taken.
Here Final velocity = 0 km/h( car stops) and initial velocity = 30 km/h
So acceleration = (0-30)/time = -30/ time
Time is always positive , so -30/time is negative, so the stopping car has negative acceleration.
When the mass on an object increases its gravitational pull __________
A. Stays the same
B. Increases
C. Decreases
The answer is B. Increases and here is why:
The Earth, the Sun, Trees, and basically everything has weight, but why does it have weight? Gravity is why it is hard to lift objects and move around, and the more mass that any object has will be subject to gravity and thus increase its gravitational pull.
The reason that lighting tends to strike bigger and taller objects is simply because the bigger objects draw the electricity in the lightning bolt to themselves due to their increased magnetic and gravitational pulls.
Imagine a leaf floating down a creek (south) at a rate of 6m/s. You walk in the creek towards the leaf (north) at a rate of 2m/s. Relative to the ground, at what rate is the leaf moving?
It depends on what is the reference frame where the velocity of the leaf (6 m/s) is measured.
If it is measured with respect to the creek, then the answer is simply "6 m/s south".
If it is measured with respect to the observer moving toward the leaf, then the velocity of the leaf relative to the ground is actually the sum between the velocity of the leaf relative to the observer (6 m/s south, so 6 m/s) and the velocity of the observer relative to the ground (2 m/s north, so -2 m/s):
[tex]v=v_l +v_o =6 m/s +(-2 m/s)=4 m/s[/tex]
and the direction is south.
Why does the temperature of melting ice not change even though energy is being transferred as heat to the ice? A) The potential energy of the molecules does not change. B) Energy is used to break bonds between molecules in ice. C) The kinetic energy is being converted to chemical energy. Eliminate D) The heat energy is absorbed the by molecules and dissappears
when heat is supplied to the the system then as per law of thermodynamics we can say
[tex]Q = \Delta U + W[/tex]
here we can say that heat is converted into the internal energy of gas and some work is done by the system after absorbing this heat.
So here when ice is melting the energy is supplied to the ice which converts into the internal energy of the ice.
Here this internal energy is used to break the bond of ice molecules so that its phase will convert from solid to liquid
So here we can say this heat or this internal energy as Latent heat of fusion of ice
So its formula is given as
[tex]Q = mL[/tex]
so here correct answer is
B) Energy is used to break bonds between molecules in ice.
The correct answer is B) Energy is used to break bonds between molecules in ice.
When ice melts, it undergoes a phase transition from solid to liquid at a constant temperature, which is 0°C (32°F) for water at standard atmospheric pressure.
During this process, the kinetic energy of the molecules (which is related to the temperature of the substance) does not increase because the added energy is not going into increasing the speed at which the molecules move.
Once all the ice has melted and the phase change is complete, any additional energy transferred as heat will then go into increasing the kinetic energy of the water molecules, resulting in an increase in temperature.
Therefore, the statement that Energy is used to break bonds between molecules in ice correctly explains why the temperature of melting ice does not change even though energy is being transferred as heat to the ice. The other options do not accurately describe the process occurring during the melting of ice:
A) The potential energy of the molecules does change as the ice melts; it increases as the molecules move further apart.
C) Kinetic energy is not being converted to chemical energy; rather, energy is being used to overcome the potential energy associated with the intermolecular forces.
D) The heat energy is not absorbed and then disappears; it is used to break the intermolecular bonds and is stored as potential energy in the separated molecules.
While Bob is demonstrating the gravitational force on falling objects to his class, he drops an 1.0 lb bag of feathers from the top of the science building. Determine the distance the bag has traveled after falling for 1.5 seconds assuming it has reach free fall and given the gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/sec2.
Distance = velocity x time
A)
7.4 m
B)
11 m
C)
15 m
D)
22 m
Answer:
Option B, 11 m is the correct answer.
Explanation:
We have equation of motion , [tex]s= ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2[/tex], s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
In this case u = 0 m/s , t = 1.5 seconds , a = acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.8m/s^2[/tex], we need to find displacement
Substituting
[tex]s= 0*1.5+\frac{1}{2}*9.8*1.5^2\\ \\ s=11.025m[/tex]
So option B, 11 m is the correct answer.
A package falls off a truck that is moving at 30 m/s
Neglecting air resistance, the horizontal speed of the package just before it hits the ground is <A) zero. B) less than 30 m/s but larger than zero.
If you stand at the edge of a cliff that is 75 m high and throw a rock directly up into the air with a velocity of 20 m/s, at what time will the rock hit the ground? (note: the quadratic formula will give two answers, but only one of them is reasonable.)
The vertical position of the rock is given by:
[tex]y(t)=h+v_0 t -\frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]
where
h=75 m is the initial height
v0=20 m/s is the initial vertical velocity
g=9.81 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
The problem asks to find the time t at which the rock hits the ground, so the time t at which y(t)=0, so the equation above becomes:
[tex]75 + 20 t - 4.9t^2 =0[/tex]
Which has two solutions:
t=-2.37 s
t=6.45 s
The first solution is a negative time so it has no physical meaning, therefore the correct answer is t=6.45 s.
Answer:
At time 6.45 seconds rock will hit ground.
Explanation:
We have equation of motion , [tex]s= ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2[/tex], s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
Let us take up direction as positive, so displacement = -75 m, initial velocity = 20 m/s, acceleration = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8[tex]m/s^2[/tex]
Substituting
[tex]-75= 20*t-\frac{1}{2} *9.8*t^2\\ \\ 4.9t^2-20t-75=0[/tex]
t = 6.45 seconds or t =-2.37 seconds
Since negative time is not possible, t = 6.45 seconds.
So at time 6.45 seconds rock will hit ground.
3. An airplane increases its speed from 100.0 m/s to 160.0 m/s, at the average rate of 15.0 m/s2. How much time does it take for the complete increase in speed?
By definition of average acceleration,
[tex]\bar a=\dfrac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}[/tex]
[tex]\implies15.0\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s^2}=\dfrac{160.0\,\frac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s}-100.0\,\frac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s}}{\Delta t}[/tex]
[tex]\implies\Delta t=4.00\,\mathrm s[/tex]
Determine the magnitude of the weight of a 3.0 kg object on earth.
A) 3.0 N
B) 29 N
C) 3.3 N
D) 0.31 N
b 29 newtons
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
have to have a certain amount of letters
Answer:
B) 29 N
Explanation:
Weight is a vector quantity. Weight have both magnitude and direction. The weight of an object is the force of attraction towards the object. it might be gravity or reaction force. The SI unit of weight is Newton . Weight can be can be calculated when you multiply the mass of an object and the gravitational acceleration. The weight of a particular object varies with location but the mass of the an object is same in any location. The weight of an object is measured with a scale.
Since the mass of the object is given , the weight can be calculated.
W = mass × gravitational acceleration
W = mg
m = 3.0 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
w = 3.0 × 9.8
w = 29.4 N
PLease Help!
Larry and Balky set up an experiment to analyze the motion of a marble as it rolled down an incline. They started the marble at the top of the ramp and set up photogates to collect data as the marble rolled down the ramp.
Which graph format would allow Larry and Balky to calculate instantaneous velocity using slope?
A) Velocity on the y-axis, time on the x-axis
B) Distance on the y-axis, time on the x-axis
C) Time on the y-axis, distance on the x-axis
D) Velocity on the y-axis, distance on the x-axis
Answer:
Option A is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The instantaneous acceleration = Change in velocity in velocity/Time taken
The slope of the graph should give instantaneous acceleration.
Slope of a graph = Change in value of Y -axis / Change in values of X -axis
Comparing both the equations
Change in value of Y -axis = Change in velocity in velocity
Change in values of X -axis = Time taken
So velocity values should be on the Y axis and Time values should be on the X axis.
Option A is the correct answer.
9 10
TIME REMAINING
40:50
After hearing about an accident on his normal route, Mr. Gujral checks for alternate routes to get to work.
What type of circuit does this traffic situation model?
A) a series circuit because there is more than one path
B) a series circuit because there is only one path
C) a parallel circuit because there is more than one path
D) a parallel circuit because there is only one path
The type of circuit the situation models is: C) a parallel circuit because there is more than one path
After hearing about an accident on his normal route, Mr. Gujral checks for alternate routes to get to work, a parallel circuit because there is more than one path. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
Series and parallel circuits are the two basic categories into which circuits can be divided. Because the components of a series circuit are connected end to end, current travels through each component along the same path. The components of a parallel circuit, on the other hand, are connected side by side, creating several channels for the current to flow. Circuits are based on fundamental physical principles like Kirchhoff's Law and Ohm's Law. According to Ohm's Law, the current flowing through a conductor (such as a wire) is inversely proportional to its resistance and directly proportional to the voltage applied across it.
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A boy and his skateboard have a combined mass of 65 kg. What is the speed of the boy and skateboard if they have a momentum of 275 kg • ? 0 m/s 0.24 m/s 4.2 m/s 8.5 m/s
Answer : Speed is 4.2 m/s
Explanation :
The combined mass of the boy and the skateboard is 65 kg
The momentum of the boy and the skateboard is 275 kg m/s
The momentum is given by:
p = m v
where m is the combined mass of boy and the skateboard.
v is the speed of both boy and the skateboard.
[tex]v=\dfrac{p}{m}[/tex]
[tex]v=\dfrac{275\ kg\ m/s}{65\ kg}[/tex]
[tex]v=4.23\ m/s[/tex]
The speed of the boy and the skateboard is 4.2 m/s
So, the correct option is (C).
Hence, this is the required solution.
Which best describes the relationship between internal energy and thermal energy? Thermal energy is a measure of the internal energy of a substance. Internal energy is a measure of the thermal energy of a substance. Internal energy is the portion of thermal energy that can be transferred. Thermal energy is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred.
Internal energy includes all the energies which are inside the system. It includes kinetic energy, potential energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy and as well as the thermal energy. So, thermal energy is the portion of the internal energy and since, the thermal energy can be transferred from one body to another.
Hence, the answer is "Thermal energy is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred."
The inclusion of every form of energy is known as internal energy. The statement best describes internal energy is that "thermal energy is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred."
What is internal energy?The total energy enclosed by a closed system is known as the internal energy of the system. It includes all forms of energy whether it is mechanical energy or thermal energy.
As per the concept of thermodynamics, "The energy is stored in the form of internal energy, after doing the subsequent amount of work". Moreover, Internal energy includes all the energies which are inside the system. It includes kinetic energy, potential energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy, and as well as thermal energy. So, thermal energy is the portion of the internal energy since thermal energy can be transferred from one body to another.
Thus we can conclude that the statement best describes the internal energy is that "thermal energy is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred."
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What is a difference between newton’s laws of motion and einstein’s theory of relativity?newton’s laws are factual statements, while the theory of relativity is a statement of opinion.newton’s laws can be revised over time, but einstein’s theory of relativity cannot.newton’s laws explain the observations he made, while the theory of relativity was based on one of einstein’s hypotheses.newton’s laws cannot help predict what may happen in the future, but einstein’s theory can.
The main distinction between Newton's laws and Einstein's theory of relativity relates to the scenarios they describe accurately. Newton's laws function well in our daily experiences but fall short in extreme conditions. Einstein's theory, based initially on his hypotheses, covers these extreme conditions.
Explanation:The primary difference between Newton's laws of motion and Einstein's theory of relativity relates to their scope and the types of scenarios they can accurately describe. Newton's laws of motion are based on common experiences and observations in our everyday world, such as explaining why an apple falls from a tree to the ground or why we move forward when a car suddenly stops. However, when it comes to very high speeds (close to the speed of light) or strong gravitational fields, Newton's laws become less accurate.
On the other hand, Einstein's theory of relativity, which was initially based on his hypotheses, expands upon Newton's laws and provides a comprehensive framework for understanding how space, time, and gravity interact in such extreme scenarios like the event horizon of black holes, or how time slows down when we move at high speeds.
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Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their
breeding grounds.
Starting 3.16 m from a waterfall 0.379 m
in height, at what minimum speed must a
salmon jumping at an angle of 37.6
◦
leave the
water to continue upstream? The acceleration
due to gravity is 9.81 m/s
2
.
Answer in units of m/s.
The problem corresponds to the motion of a projectile (the salmon), with initial speed [tex]v_0[/tex], initial direction [tex]\theta=37.6^{\circ}[/tex] and vertical acceleration [tex]g=9.81 m/s^2[/tex] downward. The two equations which gives the horizontal and vertical position of the salmon at time t are
[tex]S_x (t) = v_0 cos \theta t[/tex] (1)
[tex]S_y (t) = v_0 sin \theta t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex] (2)
We can solve the problem by requiring Sx=3.16 m and Sy=0.379 m, the data of the problem.
Solving eq.(1) for t:
[tex]t=\frac{S_x}{v_0 cos \theta}[/tex]
And substituting this expression of t into eq.(2), we get the following expression for [tex]v_0[/tex]:
[tex]v_0 =\sqrt{\frac{g S_x^2}{2(tan \theta S_x -S_y)cos^2 \alpha}}[/tex]
And substituting the numbers into the equation, we find
[tex]v_0 = 6.16 m/s[/tex]
____________ are manufactured by the brain to help relieve pain. Ventricles Epinephrines Endorphins Phalanges
It's Endorphins. That's a pain killer produced by the brain.
Answer: Endorphins
Explanation: The endorphins are opioid peptides (or neuropeptides) hormones that you can find in humans and other animals.
The endorphins are stored and produced by the pituitary gland, and the objective of these hormones inhibits the communication of the pain signals, functioning as a dielectric that dissipates the intensity of the signals.
a rocket is launched with a constant acceleration straight up. exactly 4.00 seconds after lift off, a bolt falls off the side of the rocket and hits the ground 6.00 seconds later. what was the rockets acceleration?
The initial speed of the bolt is not 58.86 m/s.
Let a be the acceleration of the rocket.
During the 4 sec lift off, the rocket has reached a height of
h = (1/2)*a*t^2
with t=4,
h = (1/2)*a^16
h = 8*a
Its velocity at 4 sec is
v = t*a
v = 4*a
The initial velocity of the bolt is thus 4*a.
During the 6 sec fall, the bolt has the initial velocity V0=-4*a and it drops a total height of h=8*a. From the equation of motion,
h = (1/2)*g*t^2 + V0*t
Substituting h0=8*a, t=6 and V0=-4*a into it,
8*a = (1/2)*g*36 - 4*a*6
Solving for a
a = 5.52 m/s^2
The beat your doctor listens to through a sethoscope is the sound of the four values opening
and closing .
The heart has 4 valves. They are what makes the lub-dub lub-dub sounds that can be heard from the chest.
The mitral valve is located between the left atrium and the left ventricle. It closes the left atrium to collect oxygenated blood from the lungs and opens to pass it on to the left ventricle.
The tricuspid valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle. It closes the right atrium to hold unoxygenated blood and opens to pass it on to the right ventricle ensuring a one way flow.
The aortic valve is located between the aorta and the left ventricle. It closes the left ventricle and opens to the aorta to pass on the oxygen-rich blood to the body.
The pulmonary valve is located between the pulmonary artery and the right ventricle. It closes off the right ventricle and opens to pass on unoxygenated blood to the lungs.
Answer:
Normally, two distinct sounds are heard through the stethoscope: a low, slightly prolonged “lub” (first sound) occurring at the beginning of ventricular contraction, or systole, and produced by closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves, and a sharper, higher-pitched “dup” (second sound), caused…
Explanation:
Hope this helps
What's the most often given a value of zero to describe an object position on a straight line
A.Displacement
B.reference point
C.distance
D.ending location
Answer:
Reference point
Explanation:
To explain the position of an object, we have to choose some location or point from where we start to observe the position of the object. This point is called reference point.
As we move leftwards from the reference point, the position of the object is taken as negative and if we move rightwards from the reference point, the position of the object is taken as positive.
Suppose Sammy Sosa hits a home run which travels 361. ft (110. m). Leaving the bat at 50 degrees above the horizontal, how high did it travel?
Answer:
The horizontal distance of Sosa is 276.526 ft or 84.28 meter.
Explanation:
As shown in the figure, let point O is the starting point of Sosa. She travels 361 ft at an angle 50 degree with the horizontal.
sin 50 = [tex]\frac{OM}{OP}[/tex]
0.7660 = h / 361
h = 276.526 ft
h = 84.28 meter
The horizontal distance of Sosa is 276.526 ft or 84.28 meter.
Can someone help with these?
6.
Basically, all of these questions use F = ma
m = 80 kg
a = 1.62
Weight = F = 80*1.62 = 129.6
The closest answer is B
7.
Step One
Find the mass here on earth
m = F/a
F = 40 kg
a = 9.2
F = 40/9.2 = 4.34
Now take everything to the moon
F = 20 kg
a = ??
m = 4.34
a = F/m = 20/4.34 = 4.6 m/s^2
8
m = 40 kg
F = 20 N
a = ??
a = F/m = 20N/40kg = 1/2 m/s^2
Comment
All of these depend on F = m*a. None but the first one talk about vertical forces where gravity would play a part. Moving horizontally means that there is no gravitational force if there is no friction. a = 9.8 has nothing to do with the problem.
Incident rays parallel to the principle axis of a concave mirror will reflect _____. parallel to the principle axis through the focal point the same direction as the incident ray through the center of curvature
Answer:
Incident rays parallel to the principle axis of a concave mirror will reflect through the focal point.
Explanation:
Titanium metal is obtained from the mineral rutile tio2. How many kilograms of rutile are needed to produce 100.0 kg of ti?
To extract 100.0 kg of titanium (Ti) from rutile (TiO2), we would need approximately 166.5 kg of rutile. This is calculated using the molar masses of Ti and TiO2 and the stoichiometry of the extraction process.
Explanation:The extraction of titanium from rutile (titanium dioxide, TiO2) involves calculating the molar mass of the substances involved. The molar mass of Ti is approximately 47.87 g/mol, and the molar mass of TiO2 is approximately 79.87 g/mol. The stoichiometry of the extraction process indicates that 1 mol of TiO2 yields 1 mol of Ti. Therefore, the mass of TiO2 required to make a specific mass of Ti can be calculated as follows:
Mass of TiO2 = (Mass of Ti / Molar mass of Ti) * Molar mass of TiO2
Converting 100.0 kg of Ti to grams (since the molar mass is in grams per mol) gives 100,000 grams. Now we can substitute into the equation: (100,000 g Ti / 47.87 g/mol Ti) * 79.87 g/mol TiO2 = approximately 166,500 g of TiO2 or 166.5 kg. Therefore, we would need about 166.5 kg of rutile to produce 100.0 kg of Ti.
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To produce 100.0 kg of titanium (Ti) from rutile (TiO2), approximately 2089.67 moles of rutile are needed.
Explanation:In order to determine how many kilograms of rutile are needed to produce 100.0 kg of titanium (Ti), we need to consider the molar ratio between the two substances. From the chemical formula of rutile (TiO2), we can see that there is a 1:2 ratio of titanium to oxygen. This means that for every 1 mole of titanium, there are 2 moles of oxygen.
To find the number of moles of titanium in 100.0 kg of Ti, we need to convert the mass to moles using the molar mass of titanium. The molar mass of titanium is approximately 47.87 g/mol. Therefore, 100.0 kg of Ti is equal to
100.0 kg × 1000 g/kg / 47.87 g/mol = 2089.67 mol of Ti.
Since there is a 1:1 ratio between titanium and rutile, we can conclude that 2089.67 mol of rutile are needed to produce 100.0 kg of Ti.
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A skier approaches the base of an icy hill with a speed of 12.5 m/s. The hill slopes upward at 24° above the horizontal. Ignoring all friction forces, what is the acceleration of this skier when she is going up the hill?
A)9.0 m/s2, directed down the slope
B)4.0m/s2, directed down the slope
C)4.0m/s2, directed up the slope
D)9.0 m/s2, directed up the slope
when object is placed on inclined plane then we will have net force along the inclined plane which is due to the component of weight along the incline
so we can say that
[tex]F_x = W sin\theta[/tex]
[tex]F_x = mgsin24[/tex]
now in order to find the acceleration we can use Newton's II law
[tex]F_{net} = ma[/tex]
[tex]mgsin24 = ma[/tex]
[tex]a = g sin24[/tex]
[tex]a = 4 m/s^2[/tex]
and the direction is along the inclined plane downwards as weight always pull downwards
So correct answer will be
B)4.0m/s2, directed down the slope
Tim drives to his brother Casey's house. Given the distance travelled and the time spent, what can Tim calculate about his trip?
A) acceleration
B) density
C) force
D) velocity
How many additional electrons does this atom of oxygen need in its valence shell to satisfy the octet rule?
The answer to the question on Edge is,
A. two
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The x-axis of a trajectory represents its _____.
A. latitude
B. longitude
C. height in the vertical direction
D. displacement in the horizontal direction
Reducing waste and recycling things are ways to conserve energy. True false
I think the correct answer is true :)