A beach towel is laying on the sand in the sun. Why does the sand feel hotter
to touch than the towel?
O
A. The sand is at a higher temperature.
O
O
B. The sand has a temperature far above absolute zero.
O
C. The sand has a higher latent heat of fusion.
O
D. The sand has a higher conductivity.
O

Answers

Answer 1

D. The sand has a higher conductivity.

Answer 2

Option D is the correct choice. The sand feels hotter than the beach towel due to its higher thermal conductivity, which keeps heat near the surface.  

The reason the sand feels hotter to touch than the beach towel is due to its higher thermal conductivity. This concept in Physics explains that materials with higher conductivity transfer heat more efficiently. In this case, the sand absorbs heat from the sun and retains it at the surface, making it feel hot when touched.

Let's break down the options given in the question:

The sand is at a higher temperature: While this is true, it doesn't completely explain why the sand feels hotter.The sand has a temperature far above absolute zero: This is not relevant to the question since both the sand and the towel are above absolute zero.The sand has a higher latent heat of fusion: This property relates to how a material changes state from solid to liquid, which is not applicable in this context.The sand has a higher conductivity: This is the correct answer. Sand's low thermal conductivity means the heat absorbed stays near the surface, whereas materials like the towel distribute the heat more evenly.

Hence, the sand feels hotter to the touch than the towel because of its higher thermal conductivity, which keeps the surface warmer.


Related Questions

____Zn(s) + ____HCl(aq) → ____ZnCl2(s) + ____H2(g)

Answers

Hey there!

Assuming you want us to balance the equation:

Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Balance Zn.

1 on the left, 1 on the right. Already balanced.

Balance H.

1 on the left, 2 on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of HCl.

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂  

Balance Cl.

2 on the left, 2 on the right. Already balanced.

Our final balanced equation:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂  

Hope this helps!

how many elements are in NH3

Answers

Answer:

2 elements.

Explanation:

N is your Nitrogen and H is your Hydrogen. Elements are just one specific kind of atom. You have two elements with names Nitrogen and Hydrogen. Therefore, you have two elements.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Ammonia is composed of one nitrogen atom and 3 hydrogen atoms

N= Nitrogen

H3= 3 of Hydrogen

classify each process as exothermic or endothermic.

Evaporation of alcohol from skin: liquid C3H8O+5.2 kJ 》 vaporized C3H8O. Burning of propane ina gas grill: C3H8+5O2 》 3CO2+4H2O+1652 kJ. Oxidation of iron to form rust: 4Fe+3O2》2Fe2O3+2221 kJ.​

Answers

1. Endothermic reaction

2. Exothermic reaction

3. Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

1. Evaporation of alcohol from the skin, here the heat is absorbed by the alcohol so that it gets evaporated from the skin and it is an endothermic process. As the reaction says that, the energy is added to the system, so it is endothermic.

C₃H₈O + 5.2 kJ → C₃H₈O(g)

2. Burning of propane in a gas grill:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O + 1652 kJ.

Here energy is released or given out which is termed as exothermic reaction.

3. Oxidation of iron to form rust:

4 Fe + 3O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃ + 2221 kJ.​

Here also energy is released along with the products, so it is termed as exothermic reaction.

Whenever energy is absorbed, the reaction is endothermic in contrast if the energy is released then the reaction is exothermic.

Answer:

endothermic

exothermic

exothermic

Explanation:

Can someone please help me ASAP

Answers

I can’t really see the picture towards the bottom I’m sorry
1)Greater volume-Lower pressure.
2)Less volume- Higher pressure.
3)Warm Temperature-Higher pressure.
4)Cold temperatures-Lower pressure.
5)Air flows from high to low.

Why is sexual reproduction beneficial

Answers

it provides a source of variety and differences because asexual reproduction creates exact copies or clones



2 upper N upper o upper c l double-headed arrow 2 upper N upper O (g) plus upper C l subscript 2 (g).


At equilibrium, the concentrations are as follows.


[NOCl] = 1.4 ´ 10–2 M

[NO] = 1.2 ´ 10–3 M

[Cl2] = 2.2 ´ 10–3 M


What is the value of Keq for the reaction expressed in scientific notation?

1.6 ´ 10–5

6.2 ´ 10–4

6.2 ´ 104

1.6 ´ 105

Answers

Answer:

1.6x10^–5

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction.

This is illustrated below:

2NOCl <=> 2NO + Cl2

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question.

[NOCl] = 1.4x10^–2 M

[NO] = 1.2x10^–3 M

[Cl2] = 2.2x10^–3 M

Equilibrium constant, K =?

Step 3:

Determination of the equilibrium constant.

The equilibrium constant for the above equation can be written as:

K = [NO]^2 [Cl2] / [NOCl]^2

Inputing the values of the [NO], [Cl2] and [NOCl], the equilibrium constant is:

K = [NO]^2 [Cl2] / [NOCl]^2

K = (1.2x10^–3)^2 x (2.2x10^–3) / (1.4x10^–2)^2

K = 1.6x10^–5

Answer:

A

Explanation:

How many molecules of ATP may be produced from glucose

Answers

Explanation:

38 ATP molecules May be produced from glucose

In aerobic respiration, which occurs in the presence of oxygen, one molecule of glucose can produce a maximum of 36 to 38 molecules of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through the process of cellular respiration. This process involves several steps, including glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

During glycolysis, which takes place in the cytoplasm, two molecules of ATP are produced directly from one molecule of glucose. The remaining ATP molecules are generated during the later stages of cellular respiration.

In the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, the breakdown products of glucose undergo further chemical reactions that release energy. This energy is then used to produce ATP through a process called oxidative phosphorylation, which occurs in the mitochondria.

Learn more about ATP molecules, here:

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Which type of bond is present within a water molecule

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonds

Explanation:

Will a precipitate form if you mix barium chloride and potassium carbonate?

Answers

Potassium carbonate reacts with barium chloride to precipitate insoluble barium salts that is barium carbonate, when the solutions are mixed together you'll see white precipitate that is barium carbonate and potassium is dissolve in the solution to form potassium chloride.

How much heat (in Joules) is needed to raise the temperature of 257g of ethanol (cethanol=2.4 J/g°C) by 49.1°C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 30284.88 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ethanol = 257 g

Cp = 2.4 j/g.°C

Chnage in temperature = ΔT = 49.1°C

Heat required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = 257 g× 2.4 j/g.°C × 49.1 °C

Q = 30284.88 j

SrCl2 + 2AgNO3 reaction is what

Answers

Answer:

SrCl2 + 2AgNO3 ----> Sr(NO3)2 + 2AgCl (solid)

Explanation:

SrCl2 + 2AgNO3 ----> Sr(NO3)2 + 2AgCl (solid)

Which type of fault is under compression

Answers

Answer:

reverse fault

Explanation:

A reverse fault takes place when two earth's crust pieces are pushed together.The location at which the collision between the two tectonic plates takes place is called a convergent boundary.

4. Draw a Lewis dot diagram of Lithium bonding with Fluorine. How many electrons moved?

Answers

One lithium (Li) atom can combine with one fluorine (F) atom. Together, they make the formula LiF. Fluorine has seven electrons of it's own. Lithium gives up its one electron to make both atoms happy. So the fluorine atom has eight electrons, and a filled outer shell.

An image is attached for reference.

Give a brief definition and example of cognitive dissonance

Answers

Answer:Cognitive dissonance refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. ... For example, when people smoke (behavior) and they know that smoking causes cancer (cognition), they are in a state of cognitive dissonance.

Answer:

Cognitive dissonance refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. For example, when people smoke (behavior) and they know that smoking causes cancer (cognition), they are in a state of cognitive dissonance.

Explanation:

The volume of a cube that measures 10cm in length, 10 cm in width, and 10 cm in height is 1 L. True of False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

1 Cubic centimeter (cm³) = 0.001 liter (L).

Volume of = 10 x 10 x 10 = 1000cm³

To convert cubic centimeters to liters, multiply the cubic centimeter value by 0.001 or divide by 1000.

Answer:

volume of this cube = 1000 cc which is 1 L

so true

whose the real dirty dan?

Answers

Answer:

Sandy references him in a dream during hibernation as a Texas outlaw, before SpongeBob and Patrick create a game where they would fight over the titles of Pinhead Larry and Dirty Dan. SpongeBob pretends to be him at first, but at the end of the fight, Patrick is titled as Dirty Dan.

Hope it helps you

Plz mark brainliest and follow me ❤❤❤❤❤

Explanation:

Answer:

He isn't real, he's just an imaginative character from one of Sandy's dreams.

name the hydrocarbons

Answers

Answer:

Hexane

Explanation:

This is a simple Alkane with six cabrons therefore the prefix "Hex-" is applied. Since the molecule has no double bonds it will have the ending "-ane"

Answer:

Hexane

Explanation:

PLEASEEE HELPPP I BEGG FOR HELPP GUYS PLEASEE
The oxygen atom is an extremely strong _____________________.
A) reducing agent B) oxidizing agent C) anion D) cation

Answers

Answer:

oxidizing agent!

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Answer:

Oxygen is a A) oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

An element that is reduced is an oxidizing agent, because the element gains electrons. Oxygen is very electronegative and wants electrons to complete its valence shell. When electrons are gained, the oxygen is reduced. The oxygen is thus an oxidizing agent.

The boundaries of a watershed are determined by
Select one:
A- soil type
B- the kinds of plants found in the area
C- the amount of water that flows
D- elevation
please answer quickly !

Answers

Answer:

elevation

Explanation:

D, elevation! good luck

A bag of potato chips is sealed in a factory near sea level. The atmospheric pressure at the factory is

0.82 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). The pressure inside the bag is the same. What is the pressure

inside the bag of potato chips in Pascal's (Pa)?

Answers

Answer: The pressure inside the bag of potato chips in Pascal's is 109

Explanation:

Pressure of the gas is defined as the force exerted by the particles on the walls of the container. S.I unit of pressure is pascal.

Thus units of pressure can be mm Hg or atmosphere or bar or Pascal.

Given : Pressure inside the bag is the same as atmospheric pressure at the factory = 0.82 mmHg

Pressure 760 mm Hg = 101325 Pa

0.82 mm Hg = [tex]\frac{101325}{760}\times 0.82=109Pa[/tex]

Thus the pressure inside the bag of potato chips in Pascal's is 109

Final answer:

The pressure inside the bag of potato chips, sealed at 0.82 mm Hg, is equivalent to 109.324 Pascals (Pa) when converted using the factor 1 mm Hg = 133.322 Pa.

Explanation:

The pressure inside a bag of potato chips, if sealed at 0.82 mm Hg near sea level, can be converted to Pascals (Pa). As the conversion factor between mm Hg and Pa is 1 mm Hg = 133.322 Pa, we simply multiply the given pressure in mm Hg by this factor to obtain the pressure in Pascals.

To calculate the pressure in Pascals:

Multiply the pressure in mm Hg by 133.322 Pa/mm Hg.

So, the pressure inside the bag in pascals is:

Pressure in Pa = 0.82 mm Hg × 133.322 Pa/mm Hg
Pressure in Pa = 109.324 Pa

Therefore, the pressure inside the bag of potato chips is 109.324 Pascals (Pa).

Imagine that you have a partially inflated tire. If you add approximately two pumps more air into it from your tire pump, what do you expect to change when you compare the starting and ending state of the tire? Check all of the boxes that apply: volume temperature pressure moles of air molecules

Answers

Answer:

A C D

on edg 2021

Explanation:

The answers are:

A. volumeC. pressureD. moles of air molecules

Suppose an atom gains an e-. What will be the overall electrical charge? What if an atom loses one e-? 

Answers

Depending on what the original charge of the atom is, when an e- is added, that charge will drop by one. If an atom loses an e- the charge will be one higher.

If a sample of hot water and cold water are mixed, energy will flow from the hot water to the cold water. The heat transfer will stop when
the mixture reaches a temperature between the two original temperatures.
True
Or
False

Answers

This is false from the text

If 6.42 g of water is produced, how many grams of oxygen gas reacted?​

Answers

Answer:

5.76g

Explanation:

2H2 + O2 => 2H2O

Molar mass of H2O = 18g/Mol

No of mole of H2O = 6.42/18 = 0.36 moles of water.

1 mole of O2 gives 2 moles of water.

Xmole of O2 gives 0.36 moles of water.

X = 0.36/2 = 0.18 mole

Molar mass of O2 = 32g/mol

Mass = 32 × 0.18 = 5.76g.

What are the spectator ions in this equation?

H+ and OH-

H+ and Ba2+

Upper C r upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus. and Upper O upper H superscript minus.

Upper C r upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus. and Upper B a superscript 2 plus.

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

What is the net ionic equation for the following reaction?

[tex]H_2CrO_4+Ba(OH)_2[/tex]

Answer : The spectator ions are [tex]Ba^{2+}[/tex] and [tex]CrO_4^{2-}[/tex]

Explanation:

Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base reacts to form salt and water.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.

The given chemical equation is:

[tex]2H^+(aq)+CrO_4^{2-}(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)++CrO_4^{2-}(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are barium and chromate ions. and hence are not involved in net ionic equation.

Hence, the net ionic equation is [tex]H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_2O[/tex]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

On edge

5.54 moles of AgNO3 are dissolved in 0.48 L of water. What is the molarity of the AgNO, solution?

Answers

Answer:

11.54 M

Explanation:

In this case, all we have to do is to apply the following expression:

M = n/V

M: molarity

n: moles

V: volume of solution in liters

In this case, we can assume that the volume of water will be the volume of solution. This is because the problem is not specifing if the moles of AgNO3 are liquid or solid, so we can make a safe assumption of the volume.

Using the expression above we have:

M = 5.54 / 0.48

M = 11.54 M

This is the molarity of solution

Answer:

the molarity of the AgNO₃ is 11.5417 mol/L

Explanation:

Given:

nAgNO₃ = 5.54 moles

V = 0.48 L

Question: What is the molarity of the AgNO₃, solution, M = ?

To calculate the molarity, the number of moles must be divided by the volume of the solution.

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V} =\frac{5.54}{0.48} =11.5417mol/L[/tex]

A solution in which the [H+] is greater than [OH-] is called

Answers

Answer: Acidic Solution

Explanation:

An acidic solution is one that has more hydrogen ion (H+) than OH - concentration.

How many grams of chlorine gas are needed to
react with 3.50 liters of a 1.70 molar potassium
bromide solution?
Cl2 + 2KBr — 2KCI + Br

Answers

Answer:

answer pl

please

because I

Which catalyzed reaction breaks up ozone? 2H2O2(l) right arrow with upper M n upper O subscript 2 above it. 2H2O(l) + O2 O3 + O Right arrow with upper C upper S above it. 2O2 2H2O2 (aq) Right arrow with upper P t subscript 3 above it. 2H2O(l) + O2 O2 + 2SO2Right arrow with upper N upper O above it. 2SO3

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: The answer is B

The balanced equation of the decomposition reaction of ozone is written as below:

[tex]\rm O + O_{3} \rightarrow 2O_{2}[/tex]

Hence, option b is correct.

What is ozone ?

Ozone is a toxic gas formed by the combination of atmospheric oxygen with nascent oxygen gas. Ozone exists as a layer in the stratospheric layer of the atmosphere.

Ozone protects earth from harmful UV rays. Decomposition of ozone results in depletion of ozone layer which leads to the UV radiation reaching intensely to the earth's surface.

The oxygen gas formed from the decomposition of ozone further reacts with sulphur gas as written above produce harmful sulphur dioxide. Sulphur dioxide further reacts with water forms sulphuric acid causes acid rain.

Find more on ozone:

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If you have a 550-gram sample of carbon-14 how much remains after 7 half-lives.

Answers

Final answer:

After 7 half-lives, approximately 2.15 grams of carbon-14 will remain from the original 550-gram sample.

Explanation:

The question asks how much remains after 7 half-lives of a 550-gram sample of carbon-14. To solve this, we need to understand that each half-life reduces the amount of carbon-14 by half. So after the first half-life, we have 275 grams left, after the second half-life, we have 137.5 grams left, and so on. After 7 half-lives, we will have:

275 grams / 2 = 137.5 grams137.5 grams / 2 = 68.75 grams68.75 grams / 2 = 34.375 grams34.375 grams / 2 = 17.1875 grams17.1875 grams / 2 = 8.59375 grams8.59375 grams / 2 = 4.296875 grams4.296875 grams / 2 = 2.1484375 grams

So, after 7 half-lives, we will have approximately 2.15 grams of carbon-14 remaining from the original 550-gram sample.

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