Answer:
66 units
Explanation:
Now lets do it part by part shall we,
(12 x 5) + (3 x 1.96)
12 x 5 = 60
3 x 1.96 = 5.88
Now to add it all up
60 + 5.88 = 65.88 = 66
The reorder point (R) is calculated using the formula R = Average daily demand x Lead time + Desired z value x Standard deviation of usage during lead time. Given an average daily demand of 12, a lead time of 5 days, a desired z value of 1.96, and a standard deviation of usage during lead time of 3, the reorder point equals about 66 units when rounded up to the nearest whole number.
Explanation:The reorder point (R) of a company is calculated when the average daily demand, the lead time, the desired z value, and the standard deviation of usage during the lead time are known. The formula to calculate this is:
R = (Average daily demand x Lead time) + (Desired z value x Standard deviation of usage during lead time)
Using the values given: R = (12 units/day x 5 days) + (1.96 z value x 3 units) = 60 units + 5.88 units = 65.88 units
Therefore, the company's desired reorder point (R), including a safety stock, would approximately be 66 units when rounded up to the nearest whole number.
Learn more about Reorder Point here:https://brainly.com/question/33886505
#SPJ6
Bellingham Inc had the following activity last year:
Sales $300,000;
Cost of goods sold $170,000;
Depreciation expense $25,000;
other selling and administrative expenses $95,000;
income tax expense $3,000.
What was the estimated net cash flow for the year?
Answer:
The net cash flow of the year amounts to $32,000
Explanation:
The net cash flow of the year is computed as:
Net cash flow = Net income + Depreciation
= $7,000 + $25,000
= $32,000
Where
Net Income is computed as:
Net Income = Sales - COGS (Cost of goods sold) - Depreciation expense - Selling and administrative expense - Income tax expense
= $300,000 - $170,000 - $25,000 - $95,000 - $3,000
= $7,000
If 75 percent of the employees of a certain company take a winter vacation, 40 percent take a winter and a summer vacation, and 20 percent take neither a winter nor a summer vacation, what percent of the employees take a summer vacation but not a winter vacation?A) 5%B) 15%C) 25%D) 35%E) 45%
Answer:
Summer vacation but not winter vacation = 5 %
so correct option is A) 5%
Explanation:
given data
winter vacation = 75 %
winter and a summer vacation = 40%
neither a winter nor a summer vacation = 20%
to find out
what percent of the employees take a summer vacation but not a winter vacation
solution
we know that total is 100 % so
Winter vacation + Summer vacation - Both vacation + Neither vacation = 100 % ......................1
put here value we get
Winter vacation + Summer vacation - Both vacation + Neither vacation = 100 %
75 % + Summer vacation - 40% + 20% = 100 %
summer vacation = 45 %
so we get now Summer vacation but not winter vacation that is
Summer vacation but not winter vacation = Summer vacation - both winter and a summer vacation ...................2
Summer vacation but not winter vacation = 45% - 40 %
Summer vacation but not winter vacation = 5 %
so correct option is A) 5%
Which NIMS Management Characteristic may include gathering, analyzing, and assessing weather service data from technical specialists?
A. Management by Objectives
B. Incident Facilities and Locations
C. Integrated Communications
D. Information and Intelligence Management
Answer:
Information and intelligence management
Explanation:
NIMs which stands for national incident management system. it is a system that direct all sort of organisation whether is is government, private or non government to work for prevention , respond to any incident occurs.
it is collective effort from all above organisation for prevention of any incident.
Information and intelligence management is one main characteristics of NIMS which gather all important information regarding any incident.
five steps of this characteristics are
planning and direction of work
collection of raw information
processing work
analysis of information
and circulation of information through various source
In the market for bank credit a large bank sometimes announces a change in interest rates. After the changes in interest rates are announced, other banks in the industry usually react by changing their rates in the same way. This is an example of__________.
A. a cartel.
B. monopolistic competition.
C. implicit collusion.
D. the kinked demand curve model
Answer:
C) implicit collusion
Explanation:
Implicit collusion refers to a situation where competitor firms act in the same manner to try to control the market (price, supply or demand) of a good or service. Supposedly since the firms compete against each other, so they will try to make the customers believe that the similarities are coincidences or that the actions were caused by some external market force.
For example, Coke increases it price and by coincidence Pepsi also increases its price.
Controllable costs for responsibility accounting purposes are those costs that are directly influenced by which of the following?
A) production volume
B) a given manager within a given period of time
C) sales volume
D) a change in activity
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Controllable cost is the one which can be altered or changed in the short term and it is considered to be controllable when the decision incur it reside with the person. But if the cost is imposed by the third party on the organization, will not be considered as the controllable cost.
So, it is that cost which is directly influenced by the manager within a stated period of time.
The coding manager at University Hospital has been employed for approximately 15 years in the same role. He is trying to apply AHIMA's strategic plan to his role in the organization. He realizes that HIM professionals need to be recognized as the experts in health information governance and should share the knowledge with others in their healthcare organization. The strategic goal that he is addressing here is ____________.
Answer: Information governance
Explanation:
Here , in this particular case we can state that the strategic goal of the organization that the individual is addressing in this scenario is Information governance. Here the organization uses the Information governance in order to stabilize the risk presented by the data and information along with value provided by it.
Ziegler Corporation purchased 25,000 shares of common stock of the Sherman Corporation for $40 per share on January 2, 2014. Sherman Corporation had 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2015, paid cash dividends of $90,000 during 2015, and reported net income of $300,000 for 2015. Ziegler Corporation should report revenue from investment for 2015 in the amount of:
Answer:
Ziegler Corporation should report revenue from investment for 2015 in the amount of $75,000
Explanation:
given data
purchased = 25,000 shares
common stock = $40 per share
common stock outstanding = 100,000 shares
paid cash dividends = $90,000
net income = $300,000
to find out
revenue from investment for 2015 in the amount of
solution
we first get here Investment in Sherman Corporation that is
Investment = purchased ÷ common stock outstanding ..........................1
put here value
Investment = [tex]\frac{25,000}{100000}[/tex]
Investment = 25%
so that income from investment will be here we get
income from investment = 25% of net income ........................2
put here value
income from investment = 25% × $300,000
income from investment = 0.25 × $300,000
income from investment = $75,000
so Ziegler Corporation should report revenue from investment for 2015 in the amount of $75,000
Final answer:
Ziegler Corporation should report $22,500 as revenue from investment for 2015, which represents a 25% share of the $90,000 dividends paid out by Sherman Corporation.
Explanation:
To determine the revenue from investment that Ziegler Corporation should report for 2015 from its investment in Sherman Corporation, we need to calculate the share of Sherman Corporation's dividends that Ziegler is entitled to. Since Ziegler owns 25,000 out of the 100,000 shares outstanding of Sherman, it has a 25% ownership stake. Therefore, Ziegler would be entitled to 25% of the total dividends paid by Sherman in 2015.
Sherman Corporation paid out $90,000 in dividends in 2015. To find out how much of that Ziegler Corporation would receive, we multiply the total dividends by Ziegler's ownership percentage:
Total Dividends x Ownership Stake = Revenue from Investment
$90,000 x 25% = $22,500
Thus, Ziegler Corporation should report $22,500 as revenue from investment for the year 2015.
In the first stage of the negotiation, Alisa explicitly expressed her surprise, frustration, and dissatisfaction that executives were receiving large bonuses when Katherine had said there was no money for salary increases.This behavior may be considered unprofessional by many people, but it is indeed a useful negotiation tactic. What type of tactic was she using?
a.Information exploitation
b.Clarifying interests
c.Showing emotions
d.Strengthening one's own position
e.Perfecting the deal
Answer:
c.Showing emotions
Explanation:
In this case, Alisa could not control her emotions at this situation which she feels is unfair and expressed the same as well.
Therefore, we can conclude that she was showing emotions.
A competitive capital market is important to society because it directs resources toward projects that
Answer:
create wealth
Explanation:
create wealth
Swen Inc. is a global retail chain based in New York. It expands into France and sends Gerard, an American citizen and a trusted employee from its New York branch, to manage the operations in the new business unit. In this scenario, Gerard is most likely a(n) _____. a. host-country national b. boomerang employee c. third-country national d. expatriate manager
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Expatriate manager is the one or the workers who are migrated from their home country to the outside nations in order to earn more than the in the home country.
In this case, Company expands the operations in France where they sends Gerard who is a citizen of American. So, this is an expatriate manager as he was migrated to France.
_______ inflation can be explained by an ________ shift in the aggregate _________ curve.
a. Cost-push, rightward, supply
b. Demand-pull, leftward, demand
c. Demand-pull, leftward, supply
d. Cost-push, rightward, supply
Answer: Demand-pull, leftward, demand.
Explanation: DEMAND-PULL inflation can be explained by an LEFTWARD shift in the aggregate DEMAND curve.
In a Demand-pull inflation an increase demand leads to an equivalent increase in price which leads to a rise on the demand curve.
Final answer:
The correct answer is 'Cost-push inflation, leftward, supply', which indicates a situation where higher production costs cause the aggregate supply curve to shift left, leading to higher price levels.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is Cost-push inflation, which can be explained by a leftward shift in the aggregate supply curve. This leftward shift signifies that the supply of goods and services at every price level has decreased, typically due to increased production costs. Historical instances like the oil crisis of the 1970s are classic examples of cost-push inflation, where the abrupt increase in oil prices led to a surge in production costs for many industries, thereby reducing aggregate supply.
Cost-push inflation is not caused by an increase in demand for goods and services, but rather by an increase in the costs to produce those goods and services, which shifts the aggregate supply to the left.
In contrast, demand-pull inflation would be the result of an increase in aggregate demand, which is typically represented by a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve. This occurs when there's an increase in overall spending in the economy, leading to greater real GDP and upward pressure on the price level, and is not associated with a shift in the supply curve.
Achieving the goal of price stability with low and steady inflation allows the Fed to achieve other goals, such as stable interest rates and stable foreign exchange rates. If the Fed fails to achieve low and steady inflation, why will it be hard to achieve stable interest rates? A. Because the real interest rate includes an inflation premium. B. Because high inflation leads to tremendous decreases of nominal interest rates. C. Because low inflation leads to tremendous increases of nominal interest rates. D. Because the nominal interest rate includes an inflation premium.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Because the nominal interest rate includes an inflation premium.
Explanation:
If the prices of many of the items we buy go up, we lose purchasing power. In other words, with the money we have - income and savings - we cannot buy as much as before. This can trigger an upward spiral of prices. If everything becomes more expensive, we may have to request a salary increase from our company. To finance the increase in staff salaries, the company could react by raising its prices. If this happens in many companies, the prices of many items will rise more, which will feed the spiral. This situation makes planning savings and investments more difficult for individuals and businesses. In the face of a rapid loss of value, the public can lose confidence in the currency. These are just a few examples of the negative effects of high inflation rates.
n mid-2017, an article in the Wall Street Journal noted that: "The Federal Reserve's interest-rate increases aren't having the desired effect of cooling off Wall Street's hot streak...where stocks have rallied to records this year..." Source: David Harrison, "Fed's Effort to Guide Markets Falls," Wall Street Journal, June 11, 2017. Is cooling off rapid increases in stock prices part of the Fed's dual mandate?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
When Congress enacted the Federal Reserve Act in 1913, they stated the FED's mandates:
promote maximum employmentpromote stable priceThe FED's main objective is to conduct monetary policy in order to stabilize the economy and promote economic growth.
By stabilizing the economy the FED will lower inflation rate, therefore stabilizing prices. When the FED promotes economic growth, the unemployment rate should decrease, hopefully reaching a full employment.
The Federal Reserve's dual mandate does not explicitly include controlling stock prices, focusing instead on maximizing employment and maintaining price stability. Still, fluctuations in asset prices are sometimes considered indirectly when the Fed adjusts the federal funds rate to influence economic activity.
Cooling off rapid increases in stock prices is not explicitly part of the Federal Reserve's dual mandate, which focuses on fostering maximum employment and price stability. However, the Federal Reserve may consider the effects of asset price fluctuations on the broader economy when implementing monetary policy. The Fed's main tool for this is influencing the federal funds rate, which affects economic activity by making financial conditions more or less accommodating. When the Fed engages in operations to adjust the federal funds rate, it does so with the intention of impacting longer-term interest rates and, by extension, financial markets, including the stock market.
However, the primary targets remain economic growth, inflation, and unemployment rates, rather than directly targeting asset prices like stocks and real estate. The lesson from historical Fed actions is that they adjust interest rates based on their economic modeling to anticipate the movements of the business cycle, hoping to stimulate the economy during a downturn with lower rates and to curb inflation during an upturn by raising rates.
Ronald is actively using social media to gather buying information. He prefers social media because of its ability to create personalized communication through online forums that initiate discussions with other consumers. He wants to be anonymous in his online presence, but he is unaware that his online activities are being tracked by marketers. Which ethical issues in marketing communication does this scenario best illustrate?
Answer:
consumer privacy
Explanation:
Consumer privacy issues refer to the right that a consumer's personal information should be protected even though he/she provided that information for common transactions (e.g. are online purchases, social media interactions, etc.). The companies which receive that personal information should handle it properly and not make it available to other companies.
For example, credit card companies should not share data collected on its customers' buying habits with other companies.
This is also the reason why social media companies request us to accept their terms and conditions before using their services. When we accept those terms we surrender all our privacy rights since social media companies sell our private information. It's not ethical, but it's the reason why FB, Twitter, IG, etc. are free.
When selling convenience goods such as tobacco, newspapers, chewing gum, and potato chips to convenience stores, companies often decide to sell through all available outlets. This is an example of ________ distribution
A) selective
B) intensive
C) broad-based
D) exclusive
E) luxury
Answer: intensive distribution
Explanation: In simple words, it refers to a marketing strategy under which a company offers its product through as many outlets as possible in the market so that customers can easily find their product when in need.
The core objective of implementing thus Strategy is to make customer satisfied regarding the availability. These strategy is implemented for the products that already have a strong customer base.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.
Matt owns a ski instruction school in the Berkshire Mountains, a dog training academy in Connecticut, and an investment house in Boston. He just told Chet, one of his most promising investment managers, to run the dog academy for six months. What technique is Matt using?VestibuleSurvival trainingJob rotationVirtual realityAssistant-To position.
Answer:
Job Rotation
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that the technique that Matt is using is called Job Rotation. This business technique refers to the act of employees rotating between job roles within the same company and taking all the responsibilities that are associated with that new role. Which is exactly what is happening in this scenario since Chet is switching to the ownership position within the business until Matt gets back, then they would rotate back.
In market A, a 4% increase in price reduces quantity demanded by 2%, so demand in market A is _____. In market B, a 3% increase in price reduces quantity demanded by 4%, so demand in market B is _____.
Answer:
Demand in market A is inelastic. Demand in market B is elastic.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is the measure of the change in quantity demanded in relation to the change in price.
Elasticity = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price
When Elasticity < 1 (2% divided by 4%), demand is said to be inelastic: (quantity demanded changes less as price changes)
When Elasticity > 1 (4% divided by 3%), demand is said to be elastic: (quantity demanded changes more as price changes)
In the context of the service encounter triad, the trade-off between the service organization and contact personnel is one of: a. perceived control b. efficiency versus autonomy c. efficiency versus satisfaction d. autonomy versus satisfaction e. autonomy versus perceived control
Answer:
B) efficiency versus autonomy
Explanation:
The three parties that make up the service encounter triad are: the organization that provides the service, contact personnel (which are part of the organization) and the customers. For example, in a service encounter that tales place in a movie theater; a contact person (e.g. sales clerk) provides a service (e.g. movie ticket) to a customer.
A lot of physical vendors or clerks are being replaced by automated customer service machines that are cheaper for the company but have limited autonomy. For example, in movie theaters you can get your tickets from a machine, so unless you also buy a soda or candy, you don't need to interact with the sales clerk.
n an oligopoly market, collusion between firms usually leads to higher profits than does noncooperative behavior. Howeve r, formal, overt collusion doesn't usually occur in the United States because: I. it is illegal. II. there is an incentive for each firm to cheat on a collusive agreement. III. an oligopolistic firm will typically prefer lower profits for itself if the onl y way to make higher collective profits in the industry is to improve the profit position of its rivals
Oligopoly is a form of firm syndicate that consist of traders that has same product and try to gain more profit by collaborating to each other.
Further Explanation:There are couple of types of market
Perfect competitionOligopolyMonopoly Learn more What is perfect competition : https://brainly.com/question/3936953Answer: it is illegal in the United state.
Explanation:
Collusion is an anticompetitive behaviour and is a violation of antitrust law in United States.
A share of Citigroup stock represents:a.An IOU, or promise to pay, from Citigroup b.A right to require that Citigroup pays all profits as dividendsc.A risk-free investment vehicle in the long rund.A claim on Citigroup's assets that gives the purchaser a share of the corporationNow, compare one share of Citigroup's stock with one of its bonds. A share of Citigroup stock will be risky than a bond issued by Citigroup.
A share of Citigroup stock represents ownership in the firm, with returns potentially earned through dividends and capital gains. Stocks are riskier than bonds as they directly reflect the company's performance, offering both higher rewards and greater risks. Bonds provide a fixed return, making them more stable but with less profit potential.
Explanation:A share of Citigroup stock represents firm ownership. When individuals purchase stock, they become part-owners, or shareholders, of the corporation. Owning 100% of a company's stock equates to owning the entire company, but in large firms like Citigroup, no single shareholder typically has a majority stake. Instead, ownership is spread across many shareholders, each holding a proportionally small part of the company. Stocks are a way for firms to raise financial capital and can lead to returns through dividends and capital gains.
Comparing Citigroup's stock with its bonds, a share of stock is generally riskier than a bond issued by the company. Stockholders benefit when the company performs well but also bear the losses if the company's value decreases. In contrast, bondholders receive a fixed interest payment regardless of the company's performance, making bonds a more stable investment. However, bondholders have less potential for profit compared to stockholders, who may benefit from rising stock prices in addition to receiving dividends.
Which of the following would shift the demand for dollars in the market for foreign currency exchange to the right?
a. foreign citizens want to buy more U.S. goods and services at a given exchange rate
b. foreign citizens want to buy fewer U.S. goods and services at a given exchange rate
c. foreign citizens want to buy more U.S. bonds
d. foreign citizens want to by fewer U.S. bonds
Answer:
A) foreign citizens want to buy more U.S. goods and services at a given exchange rate
Explanation:
In a free floating exchange rate market, when foreign companies and individuals purchase more goods and services from the US, it mans that the US is exporting more. When any country exports more goods or services its currency appreciates since more people want it (law of supply and demand) in order to be able pay for US products or services.
When Alexander Company purchased supplies for cash of $500, it incorrectly recorded the journal entry as a credit to Supplies for $5,000 and a debit to Cash for $5,000. Before correcting this error:
a. Cash is overstated and Supplies is overstated.
b. Cash is understated and Supplies is understated.
c. Cash is understated and Supplies is overstated.
d. Cash is overstated and Supplies is understated
Answer:
d. Cash is overstated and supplies is understated
Explanation:
This is a journal entry question that tests understanding of the concept of journals and correction of errors.
There are two major errors in this case;
1. the amount has been recorded wrongly
2. the wrong entries have been made in the journals.
Cash is an asset having a natural Debit balance, when an asset is reducing in value, we Credit it. Thus when Cash is being paid for an item, cash reduces while the quantity or number of that item increases.
The correct entry would have been to Credit Cash for $500 as cash is being paid for office supplies, and increase office supplies by Debiting it to the tune of $500. ie.
CR cash $500
DR office Supplies $500.
By Debiting cash $5,000 and Crediting office supplies $5,000, what the journal is saying is that cash of $5,000 has been received and office supplies of $5,000 has been given or sold out.
Saying Alexander Company has received $5,000 when in actual fact it has paid $500 is overstating cash and saying Alexander Company has sold office supplies when it in fact purchased them is understating office supplies.
I trust this helps you understand the concept.
Hall company had large amounts of funds to invest on a temporary basis. The board of directors decided to purchase securities and derivatives and assigned the future purchase and sale decisions to a responsible financial executive. The best person or persons to make periodic reviews of the investment activity would be :
Answer:
Investment committee or Board of Directors
Explanation:
Because the other in investment team together with finance team are directly involved in investment activities, they may not objectively review their jobs rather than an independent team.
This independent team should be in higher positions who can manage or adjust the jobs of investment team. Thus many corporations set up an investment committee or assign BOD ("board of directors) to periodically review the company's investment activity to make sure they're still aligning with the company's target.
Janette goes into a car dealership to buy a new car. The salesperson works with her to find the right model, and she agrees to buy a new car for $25,250. Just when she is ready to pay, the salesperson walks away for a minute and then comes back to inform her that the car she was ready to purchase can’t be sold for less than $25,750. She agrees to the extra $500 even though they had initially agreed on the $25,250 selling price. Janette has fallen for the ________ technique of gaining compliance.
Answer:
Janet has fallen for Foot in the floor technique.
Explanation:
The foot-in-the-door technique involves making a smaller request, which a person is likely to agree to, before making your larger request
The velocity of money is defined as A) real GDP divided by the money supply. B) nominal GDP divided by the money supply. C) real GDP times the money supply. D) nominal GDP times the money supply.
Answer:
B) nominal GDP divided by the money supply.
Explanation:
Velocity of money calculates the rate of turnover of money. It calculates how fast money changes hands.
Velocity = (price × agregrate output ) / money supply
Velocity = Nominal GDP / Money supply
If velocity is 2, it means the dollar is usually spent two times in purchasing goods and services.
Employees and customers are treated like a family at State Street Coffee House. Jason and Jill, the owners, work to encourage unity to increase their employees' job satisfaction and commitment. At their coffee house, Jason and Jill have built a(n)
a)market culture
b)goal-driven agenda
c)bureaucracy culture
d)clan culture
e)adhocracy culture
Answer: (D) Clan culture
Explanation:
The clan culture is one of the type of friendly type corporate environment in an organization and it is also known as collaborative culture. Clan culture is one of the element of corporate clan culture model.
There are many types of advantage of clan culture in an organization are as follows:
Clear communication Increase in company productivityIncrease in organization growthAccording to the question, Jason and the Jill are the owner of the company an they always encourage and also motivate their employees. They also try to increase the job satisfaction among the employees and they try to built the clan culture in the company.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct.
A manufacturing firm identified that it would have difficulty sourcing raw materials locally, so it decided to relocate its production facilities. According to COSO, this decision represents which of the following responses to the risk?
Answer:
Risk reduction
Explanation:
The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) developed an Integrated Framework for evaluating internal controls. The latest version (2017) is called the Enterprise Risk Management Integrated Framework. It is an updated version of the original framework developed in 1992.
Risk reduction is one of the four ways the COSO framework deals with potential risks. The company should take actions to reduce risk. Since it is difficult to avoid risk, sometimes it is better to just take action to reduce it.
In this case, the manufacturing firm knows it will face a lot of problems and potential risks due to a lack of availability of raw materials, so it will move its facilities to a place where raw materials are easily available.
Q 11.27: What is the return on common stockholders’ equity based on the following: Beginning Common Stockholders’ Equity: $10,317,000 Ending Common Stockholders’ Equity: $10,662,000 Net Income: $1,429,000 Preferred Stock throughout the year: 6%, $75 par (8,000 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding). A :
Answer:
13.3%
Explanation:
Given: Beginning Common Stockholders’ Equity: $10,317,000.
Ending Common Stockholders’ Equity: $10,662,000.
Net Income: $1,429,000
Preferred stock: 8000 shares 6% at $75.
First, let calculate average common stockholder equity.
Average common stockholder equity= [tex]\frac{(Beginning\ equity+ending\ equity)}{2}[/tex]
⇒ Average common stockholder equity= [tex]\frac{(10317000+10662000)}{2} = \frac{20979000}{2}[/tex]
∴ Average common stockholder equity= $10489500.
Now, calculating preferred dividend.
⇒ Preferred dividend= [tex](8000 shares\times \$ 75\times 6\%) = \$ 36000[/tex]
∴ Preferred dividend= $36000.
Next, computing return on common shareholder equity.
Return on equity= [tex]\frac{(Net\ income - preferred\ dividend)}{ Average\ shareholder\ equity}[/tex]
Return on equity= [tex]\frac{(1429000-36000)}{10489500} = \frac{1393000}{10489500}\times 100[/tex]
∴ Return on equity= 13.3%
∴ Return on common stockholders´ equity is 13.3%
lists two things that both increase the money supply?
Answer:
Decrease is taxes
Increase in government spending
Explanation:
Government policies that increases the money supply in an economy is known as expansionary fiscal policy. They are:
1. Decrease is taxes - when government reduces the tax rate, the amount paid as taxes falls and as a result individuals, companies have higher disposable income whuch can be used for consumption or saving. This increases the money supply in the economy.
2. Increase in government spending - if the government increases it's spending on public goods for example, money supply would increase. If the government constructs a road, labour would be employed and paid wages. This payment increases the income of Labour and money supply increases.
Central bank policies that increases money supply are known as expansionary monetary policies. They include:
1. Open market purchase: The central bank purchase securities from the open market to increase money supply.
2. Reduction in reserve requirement ratio : if the reserve requirement ratio is reduced , commercial banks would have more money to give out as loans and this would increase money supply.
All of the following criteria serve as a valid basis for identifying potential projects in most organizations EXCEPT:
a. technological advance
b. environmental consideration
c. social need
d. internal politics
Answer:
d. internal politics
Explanation:
Considering all the options given
Option a technological advance is a valid basis for identifying potential projects in most organizations as it may be the key driver for the profitability of a project. An investment in a technology that becomes or is obsolete would most likely result in a loss.
Option b environmental consideration is also a valid basis for identifying potential projects as a company's reputation may be jeopardized if a project is not environmentally friendly
Option c social need is also a valid consideration as the need of the consumer may determine the viability of a project.
Internal politics option d is is the only option that does not influence the viability of a project.