Final answer:
The price of the computer last year was $500.
Explanation:
To find the price of the computer last year, we need to calculate the original price before the 15% reduction. Let's assume the original price is x. 15% less than the original price can be calculated by subtracting 15% of the original price from the original price. This can be expressed as:
x - 0.15x = $425
Simplifying the equation, we get:
0.85x = $425
Dividing both sides of the equation by 0.85:
x = $425 / 0.85
x = $500
Therefore, the price of the computer last year was $500.
Company X developed a highly innovative product and began exporting it. Both domestic and international markets became aware of the product and its benefits. The product started selling in developing countries. To remain competitive, the company will start searching aggressively for low-cost production bases in developing nations. Which one of the following international trade theories does this example best explain? (A) International product life cycle (B) Country similarity (C) Global strategy rivalry (D) Porter's National Competitive advantages
Answer: the correct answer is (A) international product life cycle
Explanation:
International product life cycle is based on the theory of product life cycle that basically states that a product cycle has four stages: introduction, growth, maturity and decline.
A company manufactures and distributes replacement parts for various industries. As of December 31, year 1, the following amounts pertain to the company's inventory: Item Cost Net replacement cost Sale price Cost to sell or dispose Normal profit margin Blades $41,000 $ 38,000 $ 50,000 $ 2,000 $15,000 Towers 52,000 40,000 54,000 4,000 14,000 Generators 20,000 24,000 30,000 2,000 6,000 Gearboxes 80,000 105,000 120,000 12,000 8,000 What is the total carrying value of the company's inventory as of December 31, year 1, under IFRS?
Answer:
Total Inventory = 191,000
Explanation:
You will have to compare the cost column with the net realisable value.
So you need to do Sale price - Cost to sell or dispose to get the NRV of each one.
Then we compare with the cost, and pick the lowest.
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccCCc}$Item&$Cost&$sale price&$cost to sell or dispose&$NVR\\Blades&41000&50000&2000&48000\\Towers&52000&54000&4000&50000\\Generators&20000&30000&2000&28000\\Gearboxes&80000&120000&12000&108000\\\end{array}\right] \\[/tex]
So we have the following:
Blades: 41,000
Towers: 50,000
Generators: 20,000
Gearboxes: 80,000
Total Inventory = 191,000
The service cost component of a defined benefit pension plan is computed as the:
Multiple Choice
A. Present value of the change in pension liability from additional employee service.
B. Present value of the change in the accrued pension liability.
C. Undiscounted change in pension liability from additional employee service.
D. Actual value of the change in the accrued pension liability.
Answer: The service cost component of a defined benefit pension plan is computed as the: Present value of the change in pension liability from additional employee service.
The service cost of a defined benefit pension plan is the change in the pension liability caused by one additional year of employee service. Also an expected return on pension plan assets does not cause an increase in the pension expense for a defined benefit plan.
While figuring out how to save money for a bride who is having financial problems, Paula, the catering manager, asked her assistant, "What do you think is the best menu to offer under these particular circumstances?" Paula and her assistant are trying to use the contingency approach.
Answer: True, Paula and her assistant are using contingency approach.
Explanation: As per the contingency approach every organization is different and require different management ways. Also known as situational approach, contingency approach is a management concept stating that there is no one universally applicable set of management principles.
Changes in the price of meat will affect the amount purchased at grocery stores. Which term is used to describe this situation
Answer:
The answer Is Constraints demand.
Explanation:
The outstanding stock is composed of 10,000 shares of $100 par, cumulative preferred 5% stock, and 50,000 shares of $20 par common stock. Preferred dividends have been paid every year except for the preceding two years and the current year. If $145,000 is to be distributed as a dividend for the current year, what total amount will be distributed to the preferred stockholders?
Answer:
Therefore out of $145,000, dividend to preference share holders = $145,000
Explanation:
Whenever there is issue of preference shares, cumulative in nature then the dividend has to be paid every year, in case the dividend is not paid for any year, then that amount accumulates as it is a kind of liability to be settled.
Before any payment of dividend to common stock holders all the dividend accumulated to preference share holders shall be paid.
Here, preference dividend for each year = 10,000 [tex]\times[/tex] $100 [tex]\times[/tex] 5% = $50,000
Therefore, out of current year dividend 50,000 [tex]\times[/tex] 2 = $100,000 has to be paid to preference shareholders as past year dividend.
In the current year dividend = $145,000 -$100,000 = $45,000
This also will be paid to preference shareholders as their dividend for a year = $50,000
and out of this $50,000 - $45,000 = $5,000 will be due on preference shares in next year.
As this rate of dividend cannot be decreased, and dividend has to be paid at this rate minimum.
Therefore out of $145,000, dividend to preference share holders = $145,000
All $145,000 of the available dividend distribution will be allocated to the preferred stockholders, representing partial payment of the $150,000 due to them for the dividends in arrears and the current year.
The question concerns the calculation of dividends due to preferred stockholders of a company when a total of $145,000 is to be distributed for the current year. Given that the outstanding stock consists of 10,000 shares of $100 par, cumulative preferred 5% stock, the preferred shareholders are entitled to receive $5 per share annually ($100 * 5%). Since preferred dividends were not paid in the preceding two years, these dividends are in arrears due to the cumulative nature of preferred stock. For each year, the total amount owed to preferred stockholders is $5 * 10,000 shares = $50,000. Therefore, the total amount in arrears for two years is $50,000 * 2 = $100,000. This year's preferred dividends will add another $50,000, bringing the total owed to preferred stockholders to $150,000. However, only $145,000 is available for distribution, which means all of it will be distributed to the preferred stockholders to partially cover the dividends in arrears and this year's dividends.
Sandra Kristof sells furniture for McKinney Furniture Company. Kristof is having financial problems and takes $650 that she received from a customer. She rang up the sale through the cash register. What will alert Megan McKinney, the controller, that something is wrong?
Answer:The cash register will alert Megan McKinney, the controller, that something is wrong.
In this case the cash register provides control over the cash receipts. When Kristof, took the cash from the register , the records from the register will not match the cash in the register.
The cash in the cash drawer will be $650 lower than the amount recorded in the cash register.
Oscar and Mary have no dependents and file a joint income tax return for 2018. They have adjusted gross income (all wages) of $140,000 and itemized deductions of $30,000. What is the amount of taxable income that Oscar and Mary must report on their 2018 income tax return?
Answer:
The amount of taxable income for 2018 should be $86,000.
Explanation:
The given adjusted gross income ( including all wages ) of both Oscar and Mary is equal to $140,000. The itemized deduction that is available to them is $30,000. This itemized deduction would be subtracted from the adjusted gross income to take out the taxable income. Also Oscar and Mary would receive standard deductions , which are available to them as per IRS, the amount as of 2018 for married couple who are filing joint return is equal to $24,000.
TAXABLE INCOME = $140,000 - $30,000 - $24,000
= $86,000
Oscar and Mary must report a taxable income of $110,000 on their 2018 income tax return. This is determined by subtracting their itemized deductions ($30,000) from their adjusted gross income ($140,000). The tax system in the US is progressive, where the tax rates rise with the increase in income.
Explanation:Oscar and Mary are filing a joint income tax return, with an adjusted gross income (wages) of $140,000. They have itemized deductions amounting to $30,000. The taxable income is derived by taking their adjusted gross income and subtracting their itemized deductions. So in this case, it would be $140,000 - $30,000 = $110,000. This is the amount of taxable income Oscar and Mary must report on their 2018 income tax return.
Just a side note, it's important to understand how the income tax system functions in the US. The income tax is a progressive tax, meaning the tax rates increase as a household's income increases. Furthermore, taxes can vary with marital status, family size, and other factors. The marginal tax rates, or the tax due on all yearly income, for a single taxpayer, range from 10% to 35%, depending on the income.
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Bramble Corp. uses the percentage-of-receivables basis to record bad debt expense and concludes that 2% of accounts receivable will become uncollectible. Accounts receivable are $370,200 at the end of the year, and the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance of $2,664. (a) Prepare the adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year. (b) If the allowance for doubtful accounts had a debit balance of $956 instead of a credit balance of $2,664, prepare the adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense.
Answer:
(a)
Bad debt expense debit 4,740
Allowance for doubtful accounts credit 4,740
(b)
Bad debt expense debit 8,360
Allowance for doubtful accounts credit 8,360
Explanation:
AR = 370,200
Allowance 2% of AR = 7,404
Current balance 2,664
Adjusment 4,740
if Current Balance 956 DEBIT
Then 7,404 + 956 = 8,360
We are adding because the allowance is a counter asst account, his normal balance is credit, so we have to credit for 956 to zero-out the balance and then another 7,404 credit to get the correct balance so total oof 8,360
To record bad debt expense using the percentage-of-receivables basis, multiply the accounts receivable by the estimated percentage of uncollectible accounts. The adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense is $7,404. If the allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance, the entry is $2,708.
Explanation:The adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year can be calculated by multiplying the accounts receivable by the estimated percentage of uncollectible accounts. In this case, the bad debt expense is calculated as $370,200 * 2% = $7,404. The journal entry to record this expense is:
Bad Debt Expense 7,404
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 7,404
If the allowance for doubtful accounts had a debit balance of $956 instead of a credit balance of $2,664, the adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense would differ. The debit balance indicates an overestimate, so the entry should be:
Bad Debt Expense 2,708
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,708
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During an interview with Heidi Royce, she confessed to accepting $64,500 in kickbacks from a key supplier over the last 6 months. Heidi's income for the year was $48,000 and her living expenses totaled $94,500 due mainly to medical costs of $40,000. She has a current net worth of $20,000. What was her (increase/decrease) in net worth
Answer: the net increase in net worth is $2,000
Explanation:
Formulas to apply
1.- Assets - liabilities = Net worth
2 - Net worth- Prior net worth= Net worth increase
The goal is to obtain the increase in the current net worth
$64,500 + $48,000= $112,500 assets
$112,500 (assets) -94,500(liabilities) = $18,000 (net worth)
$20,000 (Current net worth)- $18,000(prior net worth) = the increase is $ 2,000
The one variable that stands out as the most significant explanation of large variations in living standards around the world is a. productivity. b. population. c. preferences. d. prices.
Answer:
The answer is (D) productivity.
Explanation:
Each country manages to generate products and operate businesses at a different rate from one another. Those who are able to do more – whether in quality and quantity – tend to do better in living standards than countries that do less. Though this might be occurring in a micro-economic level, the productivity generated by its citizens through these efforts would impact the country on a macro-level; from strengthening the country’s currency to reducing the overall unemployment rate.
The most significant variable explaining variations in living standards globally is productivity, as it influences the efficiency of using capital and technology, leading to higher GDP and living standards.
This is because productivity impacts the economic performance of countries by determining the efficiency with which physical capital, human capital, and technology are used to produce goods and services. Higher productivity leads to a higher standard of living due to relatively inexpensive access to a wide variety of goods and services, high quality health care, and higher life expectancies. Moreover, higher productivity contributes to increased gross domestic production (GDP), and coupled with lower population growth rates, it leads to higher GDP per capita, which is the GDP divided by the population.
Barry has a medical insurance plan with a $250 deductible and a 20 percent employee co-payment above the deductible with an annual co-payment cap of $1,500. What is the total level of medical expenses he must reach each year before he can stop paying?
Answer:
i am not very sure but it could be
20percent of $1500
Answer:
$7,750
Explanation:
Barry must first pay his deductible ($250) and then he has to pay a 20% copay on all expenses above the deductible, but the copay cap is $1,500, so the maximum copay that Barry needs to pay is $1,500. The $1,500 copay would represent a total medical expense of $7,500 (= $1,500 / 20%).
Si the total level of medical expenses that Barry must reach before he can stop paying = $250 + $7,500 = $7,750. At this amount Barry will have paid $250 (deductible) + $1,500 (copay) = $1,750
One cost-of-living indicator available on the internet shows that a salary of $40,000 in santa barbara, california, is equivalent to $14,000 in wichita, kansas. this is primarily because of housing, which is much less expensive in wichita. what does this difference say about how the federal government calculates poverty?
Answer:
it points to a flaw in the way the government calculates the poverty line, as the standard is uniformly applied without regard to regional differences.
Final answer:
The federal government calculates poverty based on a national poverty line, which may not accurately reflect the cost of living in different regions. Regional variations in the cost of living can result in discrepancies between salaries and the poverty line. Some argue for region-specific poverty lines to better capture economic realities.
Explanation:
The difference in cost of living between Santa Barbara, California, and Wichita, Kansas, highlights the challenge of calculating poverty at the national level. The federal government calculates poverty based on a national poverty line, which does not consider the regional variations in the cost of living. This means that the poverty line may not accurately reflect the actual living conditions and expenses in different parts of the country.
For example, the salary of $40,000 in Santa Barbara may be considered above the poverty line due to the higher cost of living in the area, while the equivalent salary of $14,000 in Wichita may fall below the poverty line because of the lower cost of living. This discrepancy shows that the federal government's poverty calculations may not adequately capture the economic realities in different regions.
Considering the regional cost of living differences, some argue that it would be more effective to have region-specific poverty lines that take into account the varying economic conditions across different areas.
Finance prepares students for jobs in banking, investments, insurance, corporations, and government. It is important for all business students, no matter what their major is, to understand finance concepts. In addition, finance is useful to all individuals regardless of their jobs as we encounter finance in our everyday lives, such as decisions regarding consumer loans and mortgages. True or false?
Answer:
This statement about finance is true.
Explanation:
Finance can be defined as the study of money management and activities related to it. It is concerned with allocation of assets and liabilities. It can categorized into three types, public, personal and corporate.
Studying finance is important for business students, irrespective of their majors as finance is crucial part of any business and plays a very vital role in the working of any organization. Finance lies at the core of the business decision making. It is thus necessary to understand the concept of finance.
Also, to all individuals, knowledge of finance is helpful as it is involved in our daily lives, in paying our bills and managing our taxes or in loans and mortgages.
The chair of the board of the local Humane Society chose the bank where the organization keeps its money; however, the office manager is the primary person who makes deposits, writes checks, and balances the account every month. The office manager is the ________ in the buying center for the bank account.
Answer:
Here the office manager is the user in the buying center for the bank account.
Explanation:
In this question , where the chair of the board ( of local human society ) selects in which bank , the organization would keep its money but the office manager is the one who is the person who is using the bank account , as he he is the one who is making deposits, writing checks and balancing the accounts etc, so this is the reason why it would not be wrong to call office manager as user in the buying center for the bank account.
The office manager is the 'user' in the buying center for the bank account, as they are responsible for managing the account's day-to-day operations. A buying center includes different roles involved in the purchasing process, where the user is the one who directly interacts with the product or service.
The office manager in the given scenario plays a critical role in the relationship between the local Humane Society and the bank where the organization keeps its money. Since the office manager is responsible for making deposits, writing checks, and balancing the account monthly, they are essentially the primary contact and operator for the bank account on behalf of the organization. In terms of the buying center for the bank account, the office manager is the user.
A buying center is a part of an organization involved in the purchasing decision process. It consists of all the members who play any of the roles in the buying process. The roles include users, influencers, buyers, deciders, and gatekeepers. The user, in this context, is the individual or group that actually uses the product or service. In this case, since the office manager is the one who actively engages with the bank account through deposits, checks, and account management, they fulfill the role of the user in the buying center.
One important difference between capital budgeting and security analysis is that in security analysis the analyst must generally take the projected cash flows as given rather than something the analyst can influence, whereas firms can often influence the cash flows from projects by making operating changes. True or false?
Answer: True
Explanation:
Capital budgeting is the method used in the planning process in the organisations used to evaluate the long term project investing. Security analysis is the method of determining the proper value of debt, equity or hybrid securities of an organisation.
In simple words capital budgeting is an evaluation method and security analysis is the valuation method. Capital budgeting is done fro the data that is usually expected in nature whereas security analysis is done on the data which already exists in market.
Security analysis is done for valuing the securities thus the cash flows are given and we have to use that data for valuation purposes but in capital budgeting we can influence the cash flows as we have an objective to achieve .
Even in a monopoly consumers can find substitute goods or services. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Even in a monopoly consumers can find substitute goods or services.
Consumers are able to choose what they want to purchase.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
even in a monopoly consumers can find substitute goods or services
The business case for why companies should act in a socially responsible manner includes such reasons as A. it generates internal benefits (as concerns employee recruiting, workforce retention, employeemorale, and training costs). B. it reduces the risk of reputation-damaging incidents. C. it is in the best interest of shareholders. D. it can lead to increased buyer patronage. E. All of these.
Answer:
it generates internal benefits (as concerns employee recruiting, workforce retention, employeemorale, and training costs)- A.
On August 31, 2010, Wood Corp. issued 100,000 shares of its $20 par value common stock for the net assets of Pine, Inc., in a business combination accounted for using the acquisition method. The market value of Wood's common stock on August 31 was $36 per share. Wood paid a fee of $160,000 to the consultant who arranged this acquisition. Costs of registering and issuing the equity securities amounted to $80,000. No goodwill was involved in the purchase. What amount should Wood capitalize as the cost of acquiring Pine's net assets?
Answer: $3,600,000 is the amount Wood should capitalize as the cost of acquiring Pine's net assets.
Given:
Wood Corp. issued 100,000 shares of its $20 par value
The market value of Wood's common stock on August 31 was $36 per share.
Wood paid a fee of $160,000 to the consultant who arranged this acquisition.
Costs of registering and issuing the equity securities amounted to $80,000.
∴ Cost of acquiring = 100,000 shares issued × $36 per share
= $3,60,000
Harcourt Manufacturing (HM) has the capacity to produce 10,000 fax machines per year. HM currently produces and sells 7,000 units per year. The fax machines normally sell for $100 each. Modem Products has offered to buy 2,000 fax machines from HM for $60 each. Unit-level costs associated with manufacturing the fax machines are $15 each for direct labor and $40 each for direct materials. Product-level and facility-level costs are $50,000 and $65,000, respectively. How much would profit increase (decrease) if HM accepted this special order?
$10,000
$112,000
$10,000
$112,000
Answer:
Increase by $10,000
Explanation:
Calculating current profit
Sales = 7,000 units X $100 = $700,000
Less: Variable Cost, Direct labor $15 + Direct material $40 = $55 each unit
= $7,000 X $55 = $385,000
Less: Fixed Cost = Product level $65,000 + Facility Level = $50,000 = $115,000
Total profit = $700,000 - $385,000 - $115,000 = $200,000
Since the entire production capacity is for 10,000 units and only 7,000 units are produced additional production of 2,000 units is within the limit and will not require additional fixed cost.
Thus profit on sale of these 2,000 units
Sales value = 2,000 X $60 = $120,000
Less: Variable cost per unit of $55 = 2,000 X $55 = $110,000
Profit on these 2,000 units = $120,000 - $110,000 = $10,000
This concludes that profit will increase by $10,000 with this order of 2,000 units.
Don’s Fashions is noticing a downward trend in sales. The company has been reaching out using social media to connect with customers which they define as “fashion forward consumers between the ages of 15-30.” However, lately it seems that very few people are responding to the social media promotions. How could Don’s Fashions check to see if they are reaching out to the best potential customers who would likely purchase their products?
a. Don's Fashions could conduct market research to validate their target market.
b. Don's Fashions could design a better website with more graphics that would appeal to their target market.
c. Don's Fashions can try using a different social media site to reach customers.
Answer: In such situation Don's Fashions could conduct market research to validate their target market.
Explanation: It's given that Don’s Fashions is noticing a downward trend in sales. The company has been reaching out using social media to connect with customers which they define as “fashion forward consumers between the ages of 15-30.” However, lately it seems that very few people are responding to the social media promotions.
Therefore at this particular stage they can decide to conduct a thorough market research to validate their target market and see it their marketing and strategies have been able to penetrate the market they were targeting.
To ascertain if they are reaching out to the right potential customers, Don's Fashions can conduct market research, make improvements to their website and experiment with different social media platforms. Conducting market research should be their primary strategy to accurately identify their customer's behaviour and preferences.
Explanation:
Don's Fashions could explore several methods to ascertain if they are reaching their best potential customers. Option A suggests conducting market research which can help the company verify whether their defined target market is correct. By using surveys, focus groups, or data analysis, they can glean valuable insights into their customer's preferences, motivations and buying patterns.
Option B indicates the need for a digital presence upgrade. Improving their website and making it more appealing could potentially attract their target audience. However, without definitive research to gauge their target audience's digital preferences, this approach could prove less effective.
As to Option C, they can certainly experiment with different social media platforms. Different demographics may prefer different social platforms and switching could provide them the opportunity to reach a broader or more specific audience. This being said, all these actions should be based on data obtained from a thorough market research.
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When Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent. When Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent. Explain the difference between the responses to Elle's price hike and the price cut. Why did the price increase bring a large response in the quantity sold while the price cut had only a small effect?
A. The change in the quantity demanded is always larger with a price hike than with a price cut.
B. With a price hike the demand for Elle's coffee is inelastic, but with a price cut the demand for Elle's coffee is elastic.
C. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more inelastic than the market demand for coffee.
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Answer: Elle's coffee has lots of close substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Here, it can be seen that when Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent, whereas when Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent.
∴ The demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Answer:
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee
Explanation:
When Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent. When Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent. Explain the difference between the responses to Elle's price hike and the price cut. Why did the price increase bring a large response in the quantity sold while the price cut had only a small effect?
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee
it is D because
It can be seen that the demand is more elastic. This when the percentage change in quantity demanded for a particular goods is greater than the percentage change in price
A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $200. The efficient scale of the firm must be more than, less than, or exactly 100 units?
Answer: Efficient scale occurs at an output level of less than 100.
Explanation:
Given,
Average Revenue (P) = $10,
Quantity (Q) = 100,
Average Total Cost (ATC) = $8
Fixed Cost (FC) = $200
Profit (π) = (P - ATC)×Q
= ($10 - $8)×100
= $200
In a competitive market,
MR = MC.
∵ Marginal revenue equals Marginal cost, Therefore MC = $10.
Average fixed costs (AFC) = [tex]\frac{FC}{Q}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{200}{100}[/tex]
= $2
Average variable cost = Average total cost - Average fixed cost
= $8 - $2
= $6
Here average total cost is less than the marginal cost and it must be increasing. The efficient scale of the firm occurs when the price is set at minimum average cost.
Hence, efficient scale occurs at an output level of less than 100.
The efficient scale of a profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market can be determined by comparing the average total cost at different levels of output. If the average total cost at the current level of output is the lowest, then the efficient scale is exactly 100 units. Otherwise, the efficient scale must be less than 100 units.
Explanation:A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $200. To determine the efficient scale of the firm, we need to compare the average total cost at the current level of output to the average total cost at other levels of output. If the average total cost at 100 units is the lowest, then the efficient scale of the firm is exactly 100 units. However, if the average total cost is lower at a different level of output, then the efficient scale must be less than 100 units.
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Excess supply is created when price or move away from the equilibrium point. true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Excess supply is created when price or quantity move away from the equilibrium point.
White-Collar Crime. Matthew Simpson and others created and operated a series of corporate entities to defraud telecommunications companies, creditors, credit reporting agencies, and others. Through these entities, Simpson and the others used routing codes and spoofing services to make long-distance calls appear to be local. They stole other firms’ network capacity and diverted payments to themselves. They leased goods and services without paying for them. To hide their association with their corporate entities and with each other, they used false identities, addresses, and credit histories, and issued false bills, invoices, financial statements, and credit references. Did these acts constitute mail and wire fraud?
Answer: These acts constitute as mail and wire fraud.
The respective fraud sculpture jots the condition that authorities have to prove that utilization of either mail service or wire communications in the predictable future, of a scheme to defraud, pertaining to a substantial deceit with the purpose to withhold another individual of either belongings or services.
Wesley and Jonathan have just been informed that the corporation they work for has been bought, their jobs have been eliminated, and they are both laid off. Jonathan immediately begins to work on his resume, while Wesley heads for the nearest bar. Jonathan's coping style can be described as _________________, but Wesley's coping style can be described as ______________.
Answer:
Jonathan's coping style can be described as problem focused , while Wesley's coping style can be described as escape avoidance.
Explanation:
Jonathan is using problem focused coping strategy , he is trying to head on solve the problem he is facing and trying to run away from his problems. He is working on his resume ,shows he is ready to take on the challenge , would try to give his best get employed by the new company who has bought his old company.
On the other hand Wesley is trying not to face his problem, he is running away from the situation which is making him uncomfortable. That is why going to the bar shows that he is trying to avoid problem rather than just facing it.
Shelli manages a small boutique in Israel. Her intern just approached her with a new design for her Web site. Shelli likes the design, and tells the intern that he is quite the artist. The intern confides that he found the design on the Internet. Shelli replies that they can’t use it. Her decision reflects which ethical issue related to IT? A. Privacy B. Accuracy C. Accountability D. Property (such as intellectual property) E. Accessibility to information
Answer:D. Property
Explanation:
The intellectual property is known as the non-material assets of a company that involves knowledge and company identity; it may include image, know-how, brands, patents, company name, etc. When Shelli rejects to use a design found on the internet, she respects the intellectual property of another company and protect her small boutique from a possible legal infringement.
Phillips Co. currently pays no dividend. The company is anticipating dividends of $.02, $.05, $.10, $.20, and $.30 over the next 5 years, respectively. After that, the company anticipates increasing the dividend by 3.5 percent annually. One step in computing the value of this stock today is to compute the value of: A. P1. B. P3. C. P4. D. P5.
Answer:
P5
Explanation:
The value of the stock today is the present value of all the expected cash-flows that are likely to accrue to the investor who buys the share today. If an investor buys the share today, he is likely to receive D1, D2, D3, D4, D5 and in addition, using the going concern concept, the investor is also expected to receive all the dividends from D6 till infinity. The present value of the dividends D5 till infinity is equal to P5.
Imagine an investor who wants to buy the share at the end of year 5. He would value the share at that point by calculating the present value of all his expected cashflows, which would be the present value of D6, D7, D8 etc till infinity. Given a constant growth grate, the Gordon Growth Constant model can be used to find P5 as follows:
[tex]P5=\frac{D6}{ke-g}[/tex]
where D6 = D5(1+g)
therefore
[tex]P5=\frac{0.3(1+0.035)}{ke-0.035}[/tex]
D. P5
In calculating the constant growth P5 can use the following calculation:
[tex]P5 = \frac{D6}{ke-g}[/tex]
where D6 = D5(1+g)
then,
[tex]P5 = \frac{0.3(1+0.035)}{ke-0.035}[/tex]
By calculating the value of the fifth year the company can anticipate the value of dividends for the next 5 years.
Further explanationTo calculate stock dividends, there are some data that you need to know about:
Company's net profit or net profit per share (EPS)Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR)Number of shares outstanding (if the related company is not a publicly-traded company)Dividends are the share of profits or income of a company determined by the directors (and authorized by the GMS) to be distributed to shareholders. The payment is arranged based on the provisions that apply to the types of shares that exist.
Example:
A company (A) has 10,000 shares printing net profits of $ 1,600,000. The company dividend distribution policy (DPR) is 40% of net income distributed as dividends. Thus we can calculate dividends as follows:
Dividends = Net income x DPR = $ 1,600,000 x 40% = $ 640,000
Dividends per share = Dividends / outstanding shares = $ 640,000 / 10,000 = $ 64 per share
Another understanding of dividends is the right of shareholders (common stock), to get a share of the company's profits. If the company decides to share profits in the form of dividends, all shareholders get the same rights. However, the distribution of dividends to preferred shareholders takes precedence over the distribution of dividends from ordinary shareholders.
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Details
Class: High School
Subject: Business
Keywords: value, dividends, stock
When Theo complained out loud that the hotel restaurant did not serve breakfast late enough in the morning, a hotel worker overheard him and went to the kitchen. When the hotel worker returned, he presented Theo with a plate of sweet rolls, a cup of coffee and the hotel's apology for having to close down the breakfast service early. Which service recovery strategy is being used in this example?
A. Make the service fail safe
B. Learn from lost customers
C. Treat customers proactively
D. Use procedural fairness
E. Respond quickly
Answer:
The correct answer is E. respond quickly
Explanation:
Respond quickly is a great strategy to gain customers' fidelity.
The service recovery strategy that is used here is what is called respond quickly.
The service recovery strategy are those strategies that businesses use in order to respond to the negative complaints that their customers may have.
In this question the worker respond quickly to the complaint and tried to fix the problem that the customer was complaining about.
Read more on the service recovery strategy here:
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When the price of good A rises from $11 to $33, the quantity of good A demanded decreases from 400400 to 200200 units a day and the quantity of good C demanded increases from 150150 to 250250 units a day. From this information, we can determine that _______. A. the cross elasticity of demand is positive, so the two goods are substitutes B. the goods are complements because as the price of good A changes so does the quantity demanded of good C C. the cross elasticity of demand is less than 1, so the two goods are substitutes D. good C is a normal good because as the price of good A rises, people switch to good C
Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
The price of good A is initially at $11.
The initial demand of A is 400 units.
The price increases to $33.
The demand of A , as a result, falls to 200 units.
The demand for good C is initially at 150 units.
With increase in price of A, the demand rises to 250 units.
The positive cross elasticity as given in the figure represents that the two goods are substitutes. When price of A increases, consumer will prefer its cheaper substitute. So, the demand for good C will increase.