A food safety guideline is that the mercury in fish should be below 1 part per million​ (ppm). Listed below are the amounts of mercury​ (ppm) found in tuna sushi sampled at different stores in a major city. Construct a 90​% confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of mercury in the population.


0.60 0.74 0.09 0.89 1.31 0.51 0.94


What is the confidence interval estimate of the population mean?


______ppm < u < ______ppm

(Round to three decimal places as needed)


Does it appear that there is too much mercury in tuna​ sushi?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Confidence Interval: (0.44,1.00)

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following data set:

0.60, 0.74, 0.09, 0.89, 1.31, 0.51, 0.94

Formula:

[tex]\text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{\displaystyle\frac{\sum (x_i -\bar{x})^2}{n-1}}[/tex]  

where [tex]x_i[/tex] are data points, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] is the mean and n is the number of observations.  

[tex]Mean = \displaystyle\frac{\text{Sum of all observations}}{\text{Total number of observation}}[/tex]

[tex]Mean =\displaystyle\frac{:5.08}{7} = 0.725[/tex]

Sum of squares of differences = 0.8809

[tex]S.D = \sqrt{\frac{0.8809}{6}} = 0.383[/tex]

90% Confidence interval:  

[tex]\bar{x} \pm t_{critical}\displaystyle\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]  

Putting the values, we get,  

[tex]t_{critical}\text{ at degree of freedom 6 and}~\alpha_{0.10} = \pm 1.943[/tex]  

[tex]0.725 \pm 1.943(\frac{0.383}{\sqrt{7}} ) =0.725 \pm 0.2812 = (0.44,1.00)[/tex]

No, it does not appear that there is too much mercury in tuna​ sushi.


Related Questions

A data set includes data from student evaluations of courses.
The summary statistics are n=80​, x overbar =4.39​, s =2.29.

Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the population of student course evaluations has a mean equal to 4.50.

Assume that a simple random sample has been selected.

Identify the null and alternative​ hypotheses, test​ statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.

Answers

Answer:

We fail to reject the null hypothesis at the significance level of 0.05.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have a larga sample size of n = 80, [tex]\bar{x} = 4.39[/tex] and s = 2.29. We want to test

[tex]H_{0}: \mu = 4.50[/tex] vs [tex]H_{1}: \mu \neq 4.50[/tex] (two-tailed alternative)  

Because we have a large sample, our test statistic is

[tex]Z = \frac{\bar{X}-4.50}{s/\sqrt{n}}[/tex] which is normal standard approximately. We have the observed value

[tex]z_{0} = \frac{4.39-4.50}{2.29/\sqrt{80}} = -0.4296[/tex].

The p-value is given by 2P(Z < -0.4296) = (2)(0.3337) = 0.6674 (because of the simmetry of the normal density)

With the significance level [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], we fail to reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is greater than 0.05.

The null hypothesis is: [tex]H_0: \mu = 4.5[/tex]The alternative hypothesis is: [tex]H_1: \mu \neq 4.50[/tex]The test statistic is: [tex]t = -0.43[/tex]The p-value of the test is of [tex]0.6684[/tex].The p-value is of 0.6684 > 0.05, which means that we can conclude that the population of student course evaluations has a mean equal to 4.50.

We are going to test if the mean is equals to 4.50, thus, the null hypothesis is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 4.5[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, we test if the mean is different to 4.50, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu \neq 4.50[/tex]

Since we have the standard deviation for the sample, the t-distribution is used. The value of the test statistic is:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

For this problem:

[tex]t = \frac{4.39 - 4.5}{\frac{2.29}{\sqrt{80}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = -0.43[/tex]

We are testing if the mean is different from a value, thus, the p-value of test is found using a two-tailed test, with [tex]t = -0.43[/tex] and 80 - 1 = 79 df.

Using a t-distribution calculator, the p-value is of 0.6684.

The p-value is of 0.6684 > 0.05, which means that we can conclude that the population of student course evaluations has a mean equal to 4.50.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/24989605

Circle the best answer. The choice between a z-test and a t-test for a population mean depends primarily on: a. the sample size. b. the level of significance. c. whether a one- or two-tailed test is indicated. d. whether the given standard deviation is from the population or the sample. e. a z-test should never be used. 3

Answers

Answer:

a)The sample size

Step-by-step explanation:

t - student distribution should be used whe we are facing a Normal Distribution population andwhen a sample size n is below 30.

t- student distribution is also a associated to a bell shape but is more flat and the values are more spread, tails are much more wide.

t- student use the concept of degree of fredom ( each degree of fredom correspont to an specific curve). As degree of fredom increase the curves become more close to a bell shape. For  n = 30 t-student curve is  a bell shape one

Verify The Sum & Difference Identity:

cos(x + y) / sin(x - y) = 1 - cotxcoty / cotx - coty

I’ve struggled with this problem over the last couple of days. Any help is appreciated!

Answers

The sum and difference identity cos(x + y) / sin(x - y) = 1 - cotxcoty / cotx - coty is verified

Solution:

Given expression is:

[tex]\frac{\cos (x+y)}{\sin (x-y)}=\frac{1-\cot x \cot y}{\cot x-\cot y}[/tex]

Let us first solve L.H.S

[tex]\frac{\cos (x+y)}{\sin (x-y)}[/tex]    ------ EQN 1

We have to use the sum and difference formulas

cos(A + B) = cosAcosB – sinAsinB  

sin(A - B) = sinAcosB – cosAsinB

Applying this in eqn 1 we get,

[tex]=\frac{\cos x \cos y-\sin x \sin y}{\sin x \cos y-\sin y \cos x}[/tex]

[tex]\text { Taking sinx } \times \text { siny as common }[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{\sin x \sin y\left(\frac{\cos x \cos y}{\sin x \sin y}-1\right)}{\sin x \sin y\left(\frac{\cos y}{\sin y}-\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}\right)}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{array}{l}{=\frac{\frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \times \frac{\cos y}{\sin y}-1}{\frac{\cos y}{\sin y}-\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}} \\\\ {=\frac{\cot x \times \cot y-1}{\cot y-\cot x}} \\\\ {=\frac{\cot x \cot y-1}{\cot y-\cot x}}\end{array}[/tex]

Taking -1 as common from numerator and denominator we get,

[tex]\begin{array}{l}{=\frac{-(1-\cot x \cot y)}{-(\cot x-\cot y)}} \\\\ {=\frac{(1-\cot x \cot y)}{(\cot x-\cot y)}}\end{array}[/tex]

= R.H.S

Thus L.H.S = R.H.S

Thus the given expression has been verified using sum and difference identity

Point C is 13 of the way from point A to point B. Which statement is NOT true?




A. Point C divides segment AB so that AC:CB is 1:3.



B. If AC = 5, then CB = 10.



C. Point C is 2/3 of the way from point B to point A.



D. Point C divides segment AB in a ratio of 1:2.

Answers

Answer:

  A. Point C divides segment AB so that AC:CB is 1:3

Step-by-step explanation:

Like many multiple-choice questions, you don't actually need to know how to work the problem. You just need to know what the question means.

Comparing answers, you see that choices A and D cannot both be right. You also note that choice D says the same thing as choice B.

Since there is only one False answer, it must be choice A.

__

When the division is into segments that are 1/3 the length and 2/3 the length, the segments have the ratio ...

  (1/3) : (2/3) = 1 : 2

Final answer:

The incorrect statement is B. If AC = 5, then CB should be 15, not 10, because CB would be twice the length of AC, given that point C is 1/3 of the way from A to B.

Explanation:

The question asks us to identify which statement about point C being 1/3 of the way from point A to point B on a line segment is NOT true. Let's analyze each statement.

A. Point C divides segment AB so that AC:CB is 1:3. Since point C is 1/3 of the way from A to B, this statement is true because for every 1 part AC, there are 3 parts CB, making the ratio of AC to CB 1:3.B. If AC = 5, then CB = 10. This statement is false because if AC represents 1/3 of the total distance, then CB should be twice as long as AC (since it would represent 2/3), making CB = 15 if AC = 5.C. Point C is 2/3 of the way from point B to point A. This is true if we consider the direction from B to A, as C would be 1/3 of the way from A to B, or 2/3 from B to A.D. Point C divides segment AB in a ratio of 1:2. This statement is also false because based on the given condition, it should divide AB in a ratio of 1:3, not 1:2.

The answer is statement B. If AC = 5, then CB would not be 10; it would be 15 since it is twice the length of AC, given point C is 1/3 of the way from A to B.

In a survey of 40 Clemson students, it was found that the mean age (in years) when they would like to get married is 27.4 with a standard deviation of 6. How many Clemson students would need to be surveyed to estimate the mean age at which Clemson students would like to get married to within 1.5 years with 90% confidence?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Final answer:

To estimate the mean age at which Clemson students would like to get married to within 1.5 years with 90% confidence, we need to survey at least 92 Clemson students.

Explanation:

To estimate the mean age at which Clemson students would like to get married to within 1.5 years with 90% confidence, we need to calculate the sample size needed for this level of precision. The formula to determine the sample size is:

n = (z * σ / E)^2

where n is the required sample size, z is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (in this case 90% confidence level which corresponds to a z-score of 1.645), σ is the standard deviation, and E is the desired margin of error (1.5 years).

Plugging in the values, we get:

n = (1.645 * 6 / 1.5)^2

n = 91.154

Rounding up to the nearest whole number, we need to survey at least 92 Clemson students in order to estimate the mean age at which Clemson students would like to get married to within 1.5 years with 90% confidence.

A laboratory tested twelve chicken eggs and found that the mean amount of cholesterol was 185 milligrams with sequals17.6 milligrams. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval for the true mean cholesterol content of all such eggs.

Answers

Answer: 95% confidence interval would be (175.04,194.96).

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Mean = 185 mg

Standard deviation = 17.6 mg

At 95% confidence level, z = 1.96

So, Interval would be

[tex]\bar{x}\pm z\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\\\\=185\pm 1.96\times \dfrac{17.6}{\sqrt{12}}\\\\=185\pm 9.958\\\\=(185-9.958,185+9.958)\\\\=(175.042,194.958)\\\\=(175.04,194.96)[/tex]

Hence, 95% confidence interval would be (175.04,194.96).

Final answer:

Using the provided values and steps for constructing a 95% confidence interval, we estimate, with 95% confidence, that the true mean cholesterol content of all such eggs lies between 146.5 and 223.5 milligrams.

Explanation:

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean cholesterol content of all such eggs, we will use the provided sample mean (185 milligrams), standard error (17.6 milligrams), and the fact that the sample size (12 eggs) is relatively small, so we use a t-distribution.

Firstly, we need to find the t-score for a 95% confidence level. Since degrees of freedom (df) is n-1 -> 12-1=11, and at a 95% confidence level, the t-score (from t-distribution table) is approximately 2.201 for a two-tailed test.

Next, we use the formula for confidence interval:

Lower bound = Sample mean - (t-score * standard error) Upper bound = Sample mean + (t-score * standard error)

Calculating these gives:

Lower bound = 185 - (2.201 * 17.6) ≈ 146.5 milligrams Upper bound = 185 + (2.201 * 17.6) ≈ 223.5 milligrams

So, we estimate with 95 percent confidence that the true mean cholesterol content of all such eggs is between 146.5 and 223.5 milligrams.

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Lynbrook West, an apartment complex, has 100 two-bedroom units. The monthly profit (in dollars) realized from renting out x apartments is given by the following function. P(x) = -11 x^2 + 1804 x - 43,000 To maximize the monthly rental profit, how many units should be rented out?
units What is the maximum monthly profit realizable? $

Answers

Answer:

82 apartments should be rented.

Maximum profit realized will be $30964.

Step-by-step explanation:

Monthly profit realized from renting out x apartments is modeled by

P(x) = -11x² + 1804x - 43000

To maximize the profit we will take the derivative of the function P(x) with respect to x and equate it to zero.

P'(x) = [tex]\frac{d}{dx}(-11x^{2}+1804x-43000)[/tex]

       = -22x + 1804

For P'(x) = 0,

-22x + 1804 = 0

22x = 1804

x = 82

Now we will take second derivative,

P"(x) = -22

(-) negative value of second derivative confirms that profit will be maximum if 82 apartments are rented.

For maximum profit,

P(82) = -11(82)² + 1804(82) - 43000

        = -73964 + 147928 - 43000

        = $30964

Therefore, maximum monthly profit will be $30964.

The number of units that should be rented out to maximize the monthly rental profit is 82 units.

The maximum monthly profit realizable is [tex]\( \$30,964 \).[/tex]

To find the number of units that should be rented out to maximize the monthly rental profit and the maximum monthly profit, we need to analyze the given profit function:

[tex]\[ P(x) = -11x^2 + 1804x - 43,000 \][/tex]

This is a quadratic function of the form [tex]\( P(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \)[/tex], where [tex]\( a = -11 \), \( b = 1804 \)[/tex], and c = -43,000 .

For a quadratic function [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c \)[/tex] with a < 0  (which opens downwards), the maximum value occurs at the vertex. The x-coordinate of the vertex for the function P(x)  is given by:

[tex]\[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} \][/tex]

Substituting a = -11  and b = 1804 :

[tex]\[ x = -\frac{1804}{2(-11)} = \frac{1804}{22} = 82 \][/tex]

Therefore, the number of units that should be rented out to maximize the profit is x = 82 .

Next, we calculate the maximum monthly profit by substituting x = 82  back into the profit function:

[tex]\[ P(82) = -11(82)^2 + 1804(82) - 43,000 \][/tex]

Calculating step by step:

[tex]\[ 82^2 = 6724 \]\[ -11(6724) = -73,964 \]\[ 1804(82) = 147,928 \]\[ P(82) = -73,964 + 147,928 - 43,000 \]\[ P(82) = 30,964 \][/tex]

So, the maximum monthly profit realizable is [tex]\( \$30,964 \).[/tex]

In summary:

- The number of units that should be rented out to maximize the monthly rental profit is 82 units.

- The maximum monthly profit realizable is [tex]\( \$30,964 \).[/tex]

Two particles move in the xy-plane. At time t, the position of particle A is given by x(t)=5t−5 and y(t)=2t−k, and the position of particle B is given by x(t)=4t and y(t)=t2−2t−1.

(a) If k=−6, do the particles ever collide?

(b) Find k so that the two particles are certain to collide.

k=

(c) At the time the particle collide in (b), which is moving faster?
A. particle A
B. particle B
C. neither particle (they are moving at the same speed)

Answers

Answer:

Part A)  Not collide

Part B)  k = 4

Part C)  Particle B is moving fast.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two particles move in the xy-plane. At time, t

Position of particle A:-

[tex]x(t)=5t-5[/tex]

[tex]y(t)=2t-k[/tex]

Position of particles B:-

[tex]x(t)=4t[/tex]

[tex]y(t)=t^2-2t+1[/tex]

Part A)  For k = -6

Position particle A, (5t-5,2t+6)

Position of particle B, [tex](4t,t^2-2t-1)[/tex]

If both collides then x and y coordinate must be same

Therefore,

For x-coordinate:

5t - 5 = 4t    

       t = 5

For y-coordinate:

[tex]2t+6=t^2-2t-1[/tex]

[tex]t^2-4t-7=0[/tex]

[tex]t=-1.3,5.3[/tex]

The value of t is not same. So, k = -6 A and B will not collide.

Part B) If both collides then x and y coordinate must be same

For x-coordinate:

5t - 5 = 4t    

       t = 5

For y-coordinate:

[tex]2t-k=t^2-2t-1[/tex]

Put t = 5

[tex]10-k=25-10-1[/tex]

[tex]k=4[/tex]

Hence, if k = 4 then A and B collide.

Part C)

Speed of particle A, [tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=\dfrac{dy}{dt}\cdot \dfrac{dt}{dx}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=2\cdot \dfrac{1}{5}\approx 0.4[/tex]

Speed of particle B, [tex]\dfrac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dB}{dt}=\dfrac{dy}{dt}\cdot \dfrac{dt}{dx}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dB}{dt}=2t-2\cdot \dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

At t = 5

[tex]\dfrac{dB}{dt}=10-2\cdot \dfrac{1}{4}=2[/tex]

Hence, Particle B moves faster than particle A

Final answer:

To determine if the particles collide, we set up equations with their x-coordinates and y-coordinates. Part (a) asks if they collide when k = -6. Part (b) asks for the value of k that guarantees a collision, and part (c) compares the speeds at the time of collision.

Explanation:

To determine if the particles collide, we need to find out if their x-coordinates and y-coordinates are equal at any given time. Given the positions of particles A and B, we can set up two equations by equating their x-coordinates and y-coordinates. For part (a), when k = -6 we can solve the equations to find if they intersect. For part (b), we need to find the value of k that makes the two particles collide. Finally, for part (c), we compare the speeds of particles A and B when they collide.

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Determine whether the function is a linear transformation. T: P2 → P2, T(a0 + a1x + a2x2) = (a0 + a1 + a2) + (a1 + a2)x + a2x2.

Answers

Answer with Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a function

[tex]T:P_2\rightarrow P_2[/tex]

[tex]T(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2)=(a_0+a_1+a_2)+(a_1+a_2)x+a_2x^2[/tex]

We have to determine the given function is a linear transformation.

If a function is linear transformation then it satisfied following properties

[tex]1.T(x+y)=T(x)+T(y)[/tex]

2.[tex]T(ax)=aT(x)[/tex]

[tex]T(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+b_0+b_1x+b_2x^2)=T((a_0+b_0)+(a_1+b_1)x+(a_2+b_2)x^2)=(a_0+b_0+a_1+b_1+a_2+b_2)+(a_1+b_1+a_2+b_2)x+(a_2+b_2)x^2[/tex]

[tex]T(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+b_0+b-1x+b_2x^2)=(a_0+a_1+a_2)+(a_1+a_2)x+a_2x^2+(b_0+b_1+b_2)+(b_1+b_2)x+b_2x^2[/tex]

[tex]T(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+b_0+b-1x+b_2x^2)=T(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2)+T(b_0+b_1x+b_2x^2)[/tex]

[tex]T(a(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2))=T(aa_0+aa_1x+aa_2x^2)[/tex]

[tex]T(a(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2))=(aa_0+aa_1+aa_2)+(aa_1+aa_2)x+(aa_2)x^2[/tex]

[tex]T(a(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2))=a(a_0+a_1+a_2)+a(a_1+a_2)x+aa_2x^2=a((a_0+a_1+a_2)+(a_1+a_2)x+a_2x^2)=aT(a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2)[/tex]

Hence, the function is a linear transformation because it satisfied both properties of linear transformation.

[tex]\( T \)[/tex] satisfies both additivity and scalar multiplication, [tex]\( T \)[/tex] is indeed a linear transformation.

To determine if the function [tex]\( T: P2 \to P2 \)[/tex], defined by [tex]\( T(a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2) = (a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (a_1 + a_2)x + a_2 x^2 \)[/tex], is a linear transformation, we need to check two properties:

1. Additivity: [tex]\( T(u + v) = T(u) + T(v) \) for all \( u, v \in P2 \)[/tex].

2. Scalar Multiplication: [tex]\( T(cu) = cT(u) \) for all \( u \in P2 \) and \( c \in \mathbb{R} \)[/tex].

Let's verify these properties:

Additivity Check

Let [tex]\( u = a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2 \) and \( v = b_0 + b_1 x + b_2 x^2 \)[/tex].

Compute [tex]\( T(u + v) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[u + v = (a_0 + b_0) + (a_1 + b_1)x + (a_2 + b_2)x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(u + v) = [(a_0 + b_0) + (a_1 + b_1) + (a_2 + b_2)] + [(a_1 + b_1) + (a_2 + b_2)]x + (a_2 + b_2)x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(u + v) = [(a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (b_0 + b_1 + b_2)] + [(a_1 + a_2) + (b_1 + b_2)]x + (a_2 + b_2)x^2\][/tex]

Compute [tex]\( T(u) + T(v) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[T(u) = (a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (a_1 + a_2)x + a_2 x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(v) = (b_0 + b_1 + b_2) + (b_1 + b_2)x + b_2 x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(u) + T(v) = [(a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (b_0 + b_1 + b_2)] + [(a_1 + a_2) + (b_1 + b_2)]x + (a_2 + b_2)x^2\][/tex]

Since [tex]\( T(u + v) = T(u) + T(v) \)[/tex], the function [tex]\( T \)[/tex] satisfies additivity.

Scalar Multiplication Check

Let [tex]\( u = a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( c \in \mathbb{R} \)[/tex].

Compute [tex]\( T(cu) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[cu = c(a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2) = (ca_0) + (ca_1)x + (ca_2)x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(cu) = [(ca_0) + (ca_1) + (ca_2)] + [(ca_1) + (ca_2)]x + (ca_2)x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[T(cu) = c[(a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (a_1 + a_2)x + a_2 x^2]\][/tex]

Compute [tex]\( cT(u) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[T(u) = (a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (a_1 + a_2)x + a_2 x^2\][/tex]

[tex]\[cT(u) = c[(a_0 + a_1 + a_2) + (a_1 + a_2)x + a_2 x^2]\][/tex]

Since [tex]\( T(cu) = cT(u) \)[/tex], the function [tex]\( T \)[/tex] satisfies scalar multiplication.

Of the total population of american households, including older americans and perhaps some not so old, 17.3 % recieve retiremet income. in a random sampple of 120 hoseholds, what is the probability that more than 20 household but fewer than 35 household recieve a retirement income?

Answers

Answer:20 hoseholds, what is the probability that more than

Step-by-step explanation:

The package of a particular brand of rubber band says that the bands can hold a weight of 7 lbs. Suppose that we suspect this might be an overstatement of the breaking weight So we decide to take a random sample of 36 of these rubber bands and record the weight required to break each of them. The mean breaking weight of our sample of 36 rubber bands is 6.6 lbs. Assume that the standard deviation of the breaking weight for the entire population of these rubber bands is 2 lbs.Finding a random sample with a mean this low in a population with mean 7 and standard deviation 2 is very unlikely. a. True b. False

Answers

Answer:

False this value is very likely to find in this distribution

Step-by-step explanation:

With mean 7 ( μ ) and standad deviation  (σ ) 2 we can observe, value 6.6  is close to the lower limit of the interval

μ  ± 0,5 σ      7 ± 1 in which we should find 68,3 % of all values

(just 6 tenth to the left)

And of course 6.6 is inside the interval

μ  ± 1 σ   where we find 95.7 % of th value

We conclude this value is not unlikely at all

Final answer:

To determine whether it is unlikely to find a random sample with a mean breaking weight of 6.6 lbs in a population with a mean of 7 lbs and a standard deviation of 2 lbs, we can use hypothesis testing. The calculated z-score is less than the critical z-value, indicating that it is unlikely to find a random sample with a mean breaking weight of 6.6 lbs in the population. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation:

To determine whether it is unlikely to find a random sample with a mean breaking weight of 6.6 lbs in a population with a mean of 7 lbs and a standard deviation of 2 lbs, we need to use hypothesis testing. We can set up the null and alternative hypotheses as follows:

Null hypothesis (H0): The population mean breaking weight is equal to 7 lbs.

Alternative hypothesis (Ha): The population mean breaking weight is less than 7 lbs.

Next, we can calculate the z-score using the formula (sample mean - population mean)/(standard deviation/sqrt(sample size)). Substituting the values, we get (6.6 - 7)/(2/sqrt(36)) = -0.6/ (2/6) = -0.6/ (1/3) = -1.8.

We can now look up the critical z-value for a one-tailed test at a significance level of 0.05. The critical z-value is -1.645. Since the calculated z-score (-1.8) is less than the critical z-value (-1.645), we can reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, it is true that finding a random sample with a mean breaking weight of 6.6 lbs in a population with a mean of 7 lbs and a standard deviation of 2 lbs is very unlikely.

In professional basketball games during 2009-2010, when Kobe Bryant of the Los Angeles Lakers shot a pair of free throws, 8 times he missed both, 152 times he made both, 33 times he only made the first, and 37 times he made the second. Is it plausible that the successive free throws are independent?

Answers

Answer:

Is plausible that the successive throws are independent

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Table with info given

The observed values are given by the following table

__________________________________________________

First shot          Made          Second shot missed           Total

__________________________________________________

Made                  152                       33                                185

Missed                37                         8                                  45

__________________________________________________

Total                    189                       41                                230

2) Calculations and test

We are interested on check independence and for this we need to conduct a chi square test, the next step would be find the expected value:

Null hypothesis: Independence between two successive free throws

Alternative hypothesis: No Independence between two successive free throws

_____________________________________________________

First shot                    Made                                    Second shot missed

_____________________________________________________

Made                  189(185)/230=152.0217                41(185)/230=32.9783

Missed                189(45)/230=36.9783                  41(45)/230=8.0217

_____________________________________________________

On this case all the expected values are higher than 5 and the sample size 230 is enough to apply the chi squared test.

3) Calculate the chi square statistic

The statistic for this case is given by:

[tex]\chi_{cal}^2 =\sum \frac{(O_i -E_i)}{E_i}[/tex]

Where O represent the observed values and E the expected values. Replacing the values that we got we have this

[tex]\chi_{cal}^2 =\frac{(152-152.0217)^2}{152.0217}+\frac{(33-32.9783)^2}{32.9783}+\frac{(37-36.9783)^2}{36.9783}+\frac{(8-8.0217)^2}{8.0217}=0.000003098+0.00001428+0.00001273+0.0.00005870=0.00008881[/tex]

Now with the calculated value we can find the degrees of freedom

[tex]df=(r-1)(c-1)=(2-1)(2-1)=1[/tex] on this case r means the number of rows and c the number of columns.

Now we can calculate the p value

[tex]p_v =P(\chi^2 >0.00008881)=0.9925[/tex]

On this case the pvalue is a very large value and that indicates that we can fail to reject the null hypothesis of independence. So is plausible that the successive throws are independent.

A right triangle whose hypotenuse is StartRoot 7 EndRoot7 m long is revolved about one of its legs to generate a right circular cone. Find the​ radius, height, and volume of the cone of greatest volume that can be made this way.

Answers

Final answer:

Rotate the right triangle with hypotenuse √7 about one leg to create a cone. Use the Pythagorean theorem to express the radius as a function of the other leg. To find the max volume, differentiate the volume formula and set equal to zero to solve for the radius and height.

Explanation:

The problem presents a right triangle with hypotenuse of √7 meters. This right triangle is rotated around one of its legs to form a right circular cone. To find the radius, height, and volume of the cone, we can use the properties of the triangle.  

Imagine that the triangle is rotated about the shorter leg. The height of the cone (h) is the length of the shorter leg, and the radius (r) is the longer leg. By the Pythagorean theorem, a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse, a and b represent the legs of the triangle. Assume that a is the longer leg and b is the shorter leg.

From the Pythagorean theorem we get a² = (√7)² - b² = 7 - b² and so a = √(7 - b²).

The volume of the cone V = (1/3)πr²h = (1/3)π(√(7 - b²))²b = (1/3)π(7 - b²)b. Differentiating and setting the derivative equal to zero provides the desired maximum volume, giving us the values for the radius and height of the cone.

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medical school claims that more than 28% of its students plan to go into general practice. It is found that among a random sample of 130 of the school's students, 39% of them plan to go into general practice. Find the P-Value for a test of the school's claim.

0.9974
0.1635
0.3078
0.0026

Answers

Answer: 0.0026

Step-by-step explanation:

Let p denotes the proportion of students plan to go into general practice.

As per given , we have

Alternative hypothesis : [tex] H_a: p>0.28[/tex]

Since the alternative hypothesis [tex](H_a)[/tex] is right-tailed so the test is  a right-tailed test.

Also , it is given that ,

i.e. sample size : = 130

x= 490

[tex]\hat{p}=0.39[/tex]

Test statistic(z) for population proportion :

[tex]z=\dfrac{\hat{p}-p}{\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}}[/tex]

, where p=population proportion.

[tex]\hat{p}[/tex]= sample proportion

n= sample size.

[tex]z=\dfrac{0.39-0.28}{\sqrt{\dfrac{0.28(1-0.28)}{130}}}\\\\=\dfrac{0.11}{0.0393798073988}=2.79330975101\approx2.79[/tex]

P-value for right-tailed test = P(z>2.79)=1-P(z≤ 2.79)  [∵P(Z>z)=1-P(Z≤z)]

=1- 0.9974=0.0026  [using z-value table]

Hence, the  P-Value for a test of the school's claim = 0.0026

Final answer:

To find the p-value for a test of the school's claim, we can use a hypothesis test. The null hypothesis (H0) is that the proportion of students planning to go into general practice is equal to or less than 28%. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the proportion of students planning to go into general practice is greater than 28%. Given that 39% of the sample of 130 students plan to go into general practice, we calculated the test statistic and the p-value to determine that the p-value is 0.3078.

Explanation:

To find the p-value for a test of the school's claim, we can use a hypothesis test. The null hypothesis (H0) is that the proportion of students planning to go into general practice is equal to or less than 28%. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the proportion of students planning to go into general practice is greater than 28%.

Given that 39% of the sample of 130 students plan to go into general practice, we can calculate the test statistic and the p-value. Using a chi-square test, we calculate the test statistic to be approximately 1.307. The degrees of freedom for this test is 1.

Looking up the critical value for a one-tailed test with an alpha level of 0.05 and 1 degree of freedom, the critical value is approximately 3.841. Since the test statistic is less than the critical value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, the p-value is greater than 0.05.

Therefore, the correct answer for the P-value is 0.3078.

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Membership in an elite organization requires a test score in the upper 30% range. If the mean is equal to 115 and the standard deviation is equal to 12, find the lowest acceptable score that would enable a candidate to apply for membership. Assume the variable is normally distributed. (Show Work)

Answers

Answer:

Lowest acceptable score = 121.3

Step-by-step explanation:

Mean test score (μ) = 115

Standard deviation (σ) = 12

The z-score for any given test score 'X' is defined as:  

[tex]z=\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]  

In this situation, the organization is looking for people who scored in the upper 30% range, that is, people at or above the 70-th percentile of the normally distributed scores. At the 70-th percentile, the corresponding z-score is 0.525 (obtained from a z-score table). The minimum score, X, that would enable a candidate to apply for membership is:

[tex]0.525=\frac{X-115}{12}\\X=121.3[/tex]

Quadrilateral EFGH is on a coordinate plane. Which statement is true?

Answers

Answer:

  see below

Step-by-step explanation:

Opposite sides are parallel in a parallelogram, so if they have different slope, the figure will not be a parallelogram.

_____

Comments on other answer choices

If the slope of diagonal EG is perpendicular to that of diagonal FH, it only proves the figure is some sort of kite. The figure may or may not be a parallelogram.

Adjacent sides being different lengths does not prove anything (except that the figure is not a rhombus).

Proving angle F is a right angle does not prove anything else about the shape of the figure. The figure may or may not be a parallelogram. (If it is a parallelogram, it is also a rectangle.)

Answer:

Have no fear, the answer is top left GIVE BRANLIEST PLZ

Step-by-step explanation:

A dormitory has 40 students---12 sophomores, 8 juniors, and 20 seniors. Which of the following is equal to the number of ways to put all 40 in a row for a picture, with all 12 sophomores on the left, all 8 juniors in the middle, and all 20 seniors on the right?

Answers

Answer:

The number of ways is equal to [tex]12!8!20![/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The multiplication principle states that If a first experiment can happen in n1 ways, then a second experiment can happen in n2 ways ... and finally a i-experiment can happen in ni ways therefore the total ways in which the whole experiment can occur are

n1 x n2 x ... x ni

Also, given n-elements in which we want to put them in a row, the total ways to do this are n! that is n-factorial.

For example : We want to put 4 different objects in a row.

The total ways to do this are [tex]4!=4.3.2.1=24[/tex] ways.

Using the multiplication principle and the n-factorial number :

The number of ways to put all 40 in a row for a picture, with all 12 sophomores on the left,all 8 juniors in the middle, and all 20 seniors on the right are : The total ways to put all 12 sophomores in a row multiply by the ways to put the 8 juniors in a row and finally multiply by the total ways to put all 20 senior in a row ⇒ [tex]12!8!20![/tex]

Final answer:

There are 1.1657416 × 10^30 ways to arrange the students in a row with all the sophomores on the left, juniors in the middle, and seniors on the right.

Explanation:

To find the number of ways to arrange the students in a row with all the sophomores on the left, juniors in the middle, and seniors on the right, we need to calculate the permutations of each group and then multiply them together.

The number of ways to arrange the 12 sophomores is 12!, which is 479,001,600.

The number of ways to arrange the 8 juniors is 8!, which is 40,320.

The number of ways to arrange the 20 seniors is 20!, which is 2,432,902,008,176,640,000.

Multiplying these three numbers together, we get a total of 1.1657416 × 10^30 ways to arrange all the students in a row for a picture.

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Over the past several years, the proportion of one-person households has been increasing. The Census Bureau would like to test the hypothesis that the proportion of one-person households exceeds 0.27. A random sample of 125 households found that 43 consisted of one person. To conduct the hypothesis test, what distribution would you use to calculate the critical value and the p-value?

Answers

Answer:

To conduct the hypothesis test I would use the standard normal distribution to calculate the critical value and the p-value.

Step-by-step explanation:

To conduct the hypothesis test I would use the standard normal distribution because there is a large sample size of n = 125 households. This because a point estimator for the true proportion p of one-person households is [tex]\hat{p} = Y/n[/tex] which is normally distributed with mean p and standard error [tex]\sqrt{p(1-p)/n}[/tex] when the sample size n is large. Here Y is the random variable that represents the number of one-person households observed. Then the test statistic is [tex]Z = \frac{\hat{p}-0.27}{\sqrt{p(1-p)/n}}[/tex] which has a standard normal distribution under the null hypothesis.

Peter and Amanda collect seashells on a beach. They both had 0 seashells when they started. Peter collects 5 seashells every minute, and Amanda collects 8 seashells every minute. Which graph and explanation correctly represent the number of shells Peter and Amanda have collected?
Just wondering I know the equation but I don't get the graphs??? which graph would it be

Answers

Answer:

;-; I belive it's the 1st or 2nd one

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps you.

ask me for explanation if you want and I'll try to explane it the best I Can.

(P.S;please mark me as brainlyest,ty in advaince)

Can someone please help me with that one problem!

Answers

Answer:

AAS method can be used to prove that the two triangles are congruent.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the question for the two triangles one pair of opposite angles are equal. One another pair of angles are equal for the two and one pair of sides are also equal of the two.

Hence, the two given triangles are congruent by AAS rule.

Hence, AAS method can be used to prove that the two triangles are congruent.

which graph represents this function?
f(x) = 1/2 x – 5
O

Answers

Hope this help you.

Answer: Slope 1/2

y-int -5

graph (0,-5),(1,-9/2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Express the sum of the polynomial 5x^2+6x−17 and the square of the binomial (x+6) as a polynomial in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

6x^2 + 18x + 19.

Step-by-step explanation:

5x^2 + 6x - 17 + (x + 6)^2

= 5x^2 + 6x - 17 + x^2 + 12x + 36

=  6x^2 + 18x + 19.

Answer:

6x^2 + 18x + 19

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard form of a polynomial depends on the degree of the polynomial. The polynomial is in the standard form when it is arranged such that the first term contains the highest degree, and it decreases with the consecutive terms.

The square of the binomial is (x+6)^2

(x+6)^2 = (x+6)(x+6) = x^2 + 6x + 6x + 36 = x^2 + 12x + 36

The sum of the two polynomials will be 5x^2+6x−17 + x^2 + 12x + 36

Collecting like terms,

5x^2 + x^2 + 6x + 12x + 36 -17

= 6x^2 + 18x + 19

Given a line passing through points (1, 0) and (4,9),
what is the slope of the line?

Answers

Answer:

  3

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope (m) is the ratio of the difference in y-values to the corresponding difference in x-values:

  m = (y2 -y1)/(x2 -x1)

  m = (9 -0)/(4 -1) = 9/3

  m = 3

The slope of the line is 3.

A lakefront resort is planning for its summer busy season. It wishes to estimate with 95% confidence the average number of nights each guest will stay for a consecutive visit. Using a sample of guests who stayed last year, the average number of nights per guest is calculated at 5 nights. The standard deviation of the sample is 1.5 nights. The size of the sample used is 120 guests and the resort desires a precision of plus or minus .5 nights. What is the standard error of the mean in the lakefront resort example? Within what range below can the resort expect with 95% confidence for the true population means to fall? Show the calculation; otherwise, the answer will not be accepted.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]SE=\frac{1.5}{\sqrt{120}}=0.137[/tex]

The 95% confidence interval would be given by (4.729;5.271)    

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".

The margin of error is the "range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval".

The standard error of a statistic is "the standard deviation of its sampling distribution or an estimate of that standard deviation"

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

[tex]\bar X[/tex] represent the sample mean for the sample  

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean (variable of interest)

s represent the sample standard deviation

n represent the sample size  

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

We use the t distirbution for this case since we don't know the population standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex].

Where the standard error is given by: [tex]SE=\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

And the margin of error would be given by: [tex]ME=t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In order to calculate the critical value [tex]t_{\alpha/2}[/tex] we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:

[tex]df=n-1=120-1=119[/tex]

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.025[/tex], and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. And we see that [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=1.98[/tex]

The standard error would be given by:

[tex]SE=\frac{1.5}{\sqrt{120}}=0.137[/tex]

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1) and calculate the interval:

[tex]5-1.98\frac{1.5}{\sqrt{120}}=4.729[/tex]    

[tex]5+1.98\frac{1.5}{\sqrt{120}}=5.271[/tex]

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by (4.729;5.271)    

Final answer:

The standard error of the mean (SE) is calculated to be 0.137, allowing the resort to expect the true average number of nights per guest to fall within a range of approximately 4.73 to 5.27 nights with 95% confidence.

Explanation:

The standard error of the mean (SE) is calculated by dividing the sample standard deviation by the square root of the sample size. In this case, the standard error is 1.5 / sqrt(120) = 0.137. With a confidence level of 95%, the resort can expect the true average number of nights to fall within approximately 5 - 1.96 * 0.137 nights to 5 + 1.96 * 0.137 nights, which is roughly between 4.73 and 5.27 nights.

What is unit price ? Use in your own words . ​

Answers

Unit price means the cost per unit.

I'll provide an example.

If 4 bars of soap cost $2.35, find the unit price. Round to the nearest cent if necessary.

Remember that the unit price is the cost per unit which in this case is the cost per bar of soap. Since $2.35 is the cost for 4 bars of soap, to find the cost per bar of soap, we divide 4 into $2.35.

When we do this, we get an answer of 0.587 which rounds up to 59 cents.

Therefore, the unit price for soap is 59 cents.

A survey of all medium and large-sized corporations showed that 64% of them offer retirement plans to their employees. Let P be the proportion in a random sample of 50 such corporations that offer retirement plans to their employees. Find the probabilty that the value of P will be: a. less than 0.57 b. greater than 0.71

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.9292

b)0.1515

Step-by-step explanation:

Explained in attachment.

Answer:

mwah, thank you so much for posting this question! you just saved my life!! :,)

Step-by-step explanation:

thank you thank you.

Mwah!!!!

A tire company measures the tread on newly-produced tires and finds that they are normally distributed with a mean depth of 0.98mm and a standard deviation of 0.35mm. Find the probability that a randomly selected tire will have a depth less than 0.70mm. Would this outcome warrant a refund (meaning that it would be unusual)?

Answers

Answer:

0.212 is the probability that a randomly selected tire will have a depth less than 0.70 mm.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following information in the question:

Mean, μ =  0.98 mm

Standard Deviation, σ =  0.35 mm

We are given that the distribution of tire tread is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.

Formula:

[tex]z_{score} = \displaystyle\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

a) P(depth less than 0.70 mm)

P(x < 0.70)

[tex]P( x < 0.70) = P( z < \displaystyle\frac{0.70 - 0.98}{0.35}) = P(z < -0.8)[/tex]

Calculating from normal z table, we have:

[tex]P(z<-0.8) = 0.212[/tex]

[tex]P(x < 0.70) = 0.212 = 21.2\%[/tex]

Thus, this event is not unusual and will  not warrant a refund.

Black perch are ocean fish found on reefs near shore. A graduate student at CSULB is interested in testing whether black perch from two different populations behave differently, on average. In her experiment, she measured routine swimming velocity (to the nearest 0.001 cm/s) for 18 fish from one population, and 21 fish from another. a) Which statistical test would you use to analyze these data?

Answers

One sample t-test

Step-by-step explanation:

In this statistical test, you will be able to test if a sample mean, significantly differs from a hypothesized value.Here you can test if the average swimming velocity differs significantly from an identified value in the hypothesis.Then you can conclude whether the group of 18 fish or that of 21 fish has a significantly higher or lower  mean velocity than the one in the hypothesis.

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At 6:00 PM, a flagpole that is 35 feet tall casts a shadow that is 50 feet long. At the same time, how long will a person's shadow be if they are 4 feet tall?
Please help ASAP!!! :(

Answers

Answer:

The length of the person’s shadow is 5.7ft

Explanation:

Length of the flagpole =a= 35ft

Length of the shadow of the flagpole= b=50ft

Length of the person=c= 4ft

Suppose the length of the person’s shadow is=d

According to the  rules of trigonometry

[tex]\frac{\text { Length of the flagpole }}{\text { Length of the shadow of the flagpole }}=\frac{\text { Length of the person }}{\text { Length of the person's shadow }}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{35}{50}=\frac{4}{d}[/tex]

35d=200

d=[tex]\frac{200}{35}[/tex]

d=5.7ft  

Hence, The length of the person’s shadow is 5.7ft.

According to a survey, 50% of Americans were in 2005 satisfied with their job.Assume that the result is true for the current proportion of Americans. A. Find the mean and standard deviation of the proportion for a sample of1000.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=0.50\\\\\sigma_{\hat{p}}=0.0158[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability distribution of sampling distribution [tex]\hat{p}[/tex] is known as it sampling distribution.

The mean and standard deviation of the proportion is given by :-

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=p\\\\\sigma_{\hat{p}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

, where p =population proportion and  n= sample size.

Given : According to a survey, 50% of Americans were in 2005 satisfied with their job.

i.e. p = 50%=0.50

Now, for sample size n= 1000 , the mean and standard deviation of the proportion will be :-

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=0.50\\\\\sigma_{\hat{p}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.50(1-0.50)}{1000}}=\sqrt{0.00025}\\\\=0.0158113883008\approx0.0158[/tex]

Hence, the mean and standard deviation of the proportion for a sample of 1000:

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=0.50\\\\\sigma_{\hat{p}}=0.0158[/tex]

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This type of communication goes far beyond simply lacking the spoken word. Its hand gestures, eye contact, posture, body movement, and the way we tilt or nod our heads. Its how we present ourselves and how audiences receive us. Non-verbal communication plays an important role in conveying intended and unintended messages, so its important to take it seriously and get it right. Students of communications study numerous examples of non-verbal communication, including noteworthy moments in history where our learning in this area grew. Consider the famous 1960 Nixon-Kennedy debate, the first of its kind to be televised. Up to this point, campaigners gave live speeches, spoke on radio, or appeared often edited in print. Most Americans didnt see candidates outside of a still photo. In the Nixon-Kennedy debate, Nixons non-verbal communications did not match the intelligence or intent of his message. His facial expressions were dour. He appeared pale and sweaty from a recent hospitalization. He didnt have a confident stance or posture. By contrast, Kennedy appeared calm, friendly, and confident. Both verbalized articulate messages to the 74 million people who watched the debate. Kennedy won the election by a narrow margin, and many historians attribute his win to this particular debate.QUESTION:1: how do you respond to non-verbal communication? What are the main factors needed to be careful on non verbal communication. jessie has n dollars in his bank account. he deposits $132 write an expression that represents the total amount jessie now has in hi account 3(x^2 + 5)(x^2 - 5) multiply and simplify. Emparejar Match the adjectives with their sentences. Es invierno y la ventana est . Cuando Marcos habla en pblico, est . Camila estudia todo el tiempo. Est para el examen. Juan no quiere llevar a Julia al cine. Ella est . El hotel tiene cien huspedes. Est During the 1960s in the United States, many males were faced with the choice of going to Vietnam and fighting in a war they did not believe in, or deserting, an act that meant giving up personal freedom. This was an example of a(n) _______ conflict.A) approach-avoidanceB) approach-approachC) avoidance-avoidanceD) double avoidance-approach 1 : Is the following sentence in Active or Passive voice?The hamster can be kept in a cage2 : Is the following sentence written in Active or Passive voice?The police didn't find the robber last week.3 : Is the following sentence written in Active or Passive voice?The search will be stopped because of the storm.4 : Is the following question written in the Active or Passive voice?The train is going to arrive late.5 : Is the following sentence in Passive or Active voice?The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.6 : Is the following sentence written in the Active or Passive voice?The report must be completed by next Friday. Two people with a combined mass of 127 kg hop into an old car with worn-out shock absorbers. This causes the springs to compress by 9.10 cm. When the car hits a bump in the road, it oscillates up and down with a period of 1.66 s. Find the total load supported by the springs. 9 / 372 what is what is 9 / 372 Two new mathematics learning techniques are being tested. The researchers are unsure which one, if any, will be better. Two hundred students were randomly selected from a population. Ninety of them were randomly assigned to use Technique A, and 110 of them were randomly assigned to use Technique BEach student spent 30 minutes learning the technique to which they were assigned, and then were asked to complete a task. The time to complete the task was recorded, in seconds. A shorter time indicates better mastery ofthe task. The data are below:Technique A: sample average = 26.1, sample SD = 7.2Technique B: sample average = 27.9, sample SD = 12.4(a) State hypotheses relevant to the research question.(b) Perform a test of the hypotheses from (a) using a significance level of 10%. Make sure to compute the test statistic and P-value, and make a conclusion in context.