The fundamental difference between psychoanalytic and cognitive stage theories lies in their approaches to psychological development. While psychoanalytic theories place emphasis on unconscious processes and resolution of conflicts, cognitive theories focus on intellectual progression through thinking, reasoning, and understanding.
Explanation:A major difference between the psychoanalytic stage theories of Freud and Erikson and the more cognitive or experimental stage theories of Piaget and Kohlberg lies in their focus and approach to psychological development. The psychoanalytic theories put emphasis on the influence of unconscious processes and the resolution of psychosexual or psychosocial conflicts at different stages of development. Freud's work focuses on how childhood experiences and unconscious desires influence behavior, while Erikson's theory is more about social and environmental factors.
In contrast, cognitive theories like those of Piaget and Kohlberg are more focused on the systematic progression of thinking, reasoning, and understanding. Piaget's stages of cognitive development explain how a child's mentality changes as they age, while Kohlberg's theory is based on the understanding of moral reasoning.
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The operation of two separate and distinct court systems in the united states is referred to as:
Earl and lynn enjoy babysitting their grandchild when their other commitments and their busy lifestyle give them time for it. their grandparenting style is:
Which schedule is most effective for maintaining behavior over the long term?
a. fixed interval
b. fixed ratio
c. variable ratio
d. variable interval?
The interactive process by which we develop an image of ourselves based on how we imagine we appear to others.
The interactive process via which we create an image of ourselves dependent on how we perceive that we look to others is called Looking-Glass Self.
What are the three stages of the Looking-Glass Self?The three stages of the looking-glass self as coined by Charles Horton Cooley are:
How we look at our appearance to othersOur thoughts on what others think about our appearanceOur resolve to change our appearances or behavior based on what we think that others are thinking about us.See the link below for more about Looking-Glass Self:
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Climatic change is a major concern for environmentalists because it can directly lead to ________.
Answer:
The answer is: The various difficulties that could arise to continue living on earth due to rising temperatures.
Explanation:
If the Earth warms up, any of these important changes will occur:
1.- The water expands when it is heated and the oceans absorb more heat than the earth, the sea level will rise.
2.- The sea level will also increase due to the melting of glaciers and sea ice.
3.- The cities of the coast would suffer floods.
4.- Places where it normally rains or snows a lot could get hot and dry.
5.- Lakes and rivers could dry up.
6.- There would be more droughts so it would be harder to grow corn.
7.- There would be less water available for agriculture, food production, drinking or showering.
8.- Many plants and animals would become extinct.
9.- Hurricanes, tornadoes and storms produced by changes in temperature and evaporation of water would occur more regularly.
The answer is: The various difficulties that could arise to continue living on earth due to rising temperatures.
Look at the chart comparing the price of graphic T-shirts to the quantity supplied.
This chart is an example of a
A) demand curve.
B) demand schedule.
C) supply curve.
D) supply schedule.
*Chart is in comments*
The chart described which shows quantities supplied at different prices is a D. Supply Schedule.
What is the Supply Schedule?It shows the various prices at which a number of goods is supplied by producers. It allows for the measurement of equilibrium quantity.The chart above shows the different prices at which graphic T-shirts can be supplied and the quantities attached to those prices. This is therefore a supply schedule.
In conclusion, option D is correct.
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The chair of the psychology department is interested in psychology majors' attitudes toward implementing an internship as a requirement for completion of the degree. she obtains a list of all students who are psychology majors, randomly selects 100, and surveys all of the selected students. what type of sampling technique has she employed?
Simple random sample technique has she employed who are psychology majors, randomly selects 100, and surveys all of the selected students.
What is sample technique?Sampling is a technique for choosing certain individuals or a small portion of the population in order to draw conclusions about the population as a whole and estimate its characteristics.
Researchers frequently utilize various sampling techniques in market research so they do not have to study the full community in order to gather useful information.
It is also a time- and money-efficient method, serving as the cornerstone of every research design. Software for research surveys can employ sampling strategies for the best derivation.
Through probability sampling, a researcher picks a few criteria and randomly selects people from the population. With this selection option, every member is given the same chance to take part in the sample.
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A client is being treated at a community mental health clinic. a nurse has been instructed to observe for any behaviors indicating dissociative identity disorder (did). which behavior would be included?
A nurse observing a client for behaviors indicating Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) should look for signs of two or more distinct identities or personality states that recurrently take control of the individual's behavior.
Nurses should watch for the presence of distinct identities, memory gaps, and changes in behavior indicating Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). Controversy exists around DID, with some experts skeptical of its legitimacy, though it is acknowledged as a genuine condition by others.
These distinct identities can display unique behaviors, attitudes, and interactions. Additionally, the individual might experience amnesia or memory gaps for the time when another identity is in charge, which could result in finding unfamiliar items among their possessions or being unable to recall everyday events and appointments.
Due to the complexity of DID and the potential for malingering, it is crucial for the observation to be thorough and systematic.
DID is a contentious topic in the field of mental health, with some clinicians maintaining that DSM descriptions match actual patient experiences and others accusing patients of faking symptoms.
Incidents involving faking the disorder, such as the case of Kenneth Bianchi, highlight the importance of careful assessment by health professionals. Nonetheless, DID is recognized as a genuine condition that can severely affect individuals and necessitates proper diagnosis and treatment.
Which of the hawthorne studies found that employees were more interested in talking about their feelings and attitudes rather than the work itself?
The Hawthorne studies found that employees were more interested in discussing their feelings and attitudes than the work itself, reflecting the importance of social and psychological factors in the workplace and leading to the identification of the Hawthorne effect.
The Hawthorne studies, conducted at the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company, are fundamental in the history of organizational behavior and industrial/occupational psychology. While the initial studies focused on the physical conditions such as lighting, they were later expanded to investigate the impact of social and psychological factors on employee productivity.
Among these, the interviews conducted as part of the studies found that workers were more interested in discussing their feelings and attitudes than the work itself. This shift in focus is attributed to researchers like Elton Mayo, who emphasized the significance of employees' social needs and the psychological aspects of the work environment. The increased productivity observed during these studies was not strictly related to physical changes in the workplace, but rather related to the attention given to the employees and the consideration of their psychological state, a phenomenon now known as the Hawthorne effect.
How could you have been so _____ and foolish as totake their compliments seriously?
How does ralph try to maintain order and a sense of society among the boys?
A mental state other than an ordinary waking state, in which there are distinct changes in perception, emotion, memory, thinking, and the like, is called altered _____.
a. states of mental awareness
b. alertness
c. states of consciousness
d. sentience
The principle of federalism is clearly evident in the U.S. Constitution through the
oath of the president
amendment process
branches' structure
supremacy clause
Answer:
amendment process
Explanation:
Which document protects individual rights in the United States?
An Inconvenient Truth
The Magna Carta
The Bill of Rights
Summa cu.m laude
The answer is bill of rights!
"knowledge" workers spend nearly _____ of their time writing and reading emails.
One of the major motivations for altering the environment in Mexico City was __________. A. creating arable land B. reducing population growth C. providing recreational opportunities D. reducing dependence on agriculture
One of the major motivations for altering the environment in Mexico City was creating arable land (A).
The altering of the environment in Mexico City refers to the draining of Lake Texcoco. It was done because the city experienced severe flooding, but also in an attempt to create arable land. However, many parts of the valley are now semi-arid and the area still suffers from lack of water.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Speakeasies allowed citizens to get around the consequences of
After the age of 40 the elasticity of the lens decreases, making it difficult to clearly see close objects. what is this condition called?
What type of landform are the Koreas?
A.
island
B.
peninsula
C.
volcano
D.
mainland
The Combined region of North and South Korea is on a landform considered as a peninsula. Peninsula comes from the Latin words panae and insula, meaning "almost" and "island" respectively. As its name suggests it is very similar to an island in the sense that it is connected to water bodies on most sides. However, it differs in the sense that while being connected to water bodies on most sides it is still connected to the mainland from where it stretches out from.
When adolescents compare and evaluate opinions, abilities, and physical changes, this is called science forum?
________ have titles such as executive vice president, chief operating officer, and chief executive officer.
Executive titles like executive vice president, COO, and CEO are often held by top-level individuals within a corporation's executive team. They are responsible for guiding the company's strategy, vision, and culture. In the public sector, such leadership roles require demonstrated excellence in ECQs.
Individuals with titles such as executive vice president, chief operating officer (COO), and chief executive officer (CEO) are typically part of the executive branch of a corporation. These executives play a critical role in the business operations and strategic decision-making within the company. They are often appointed by the CEO or elected by the board of directors and might include other high-level positions like chief financial officer (CFO), chief marketing officer (CMO), or chief technology officer (CTO). The CEO, who may also serve as chairman of the board, with the help of these executives, drives the company's vision, oversees the strategic direction, and shapes the organizational culture through their behaviors and decisions. In the context of public service, such executive positions require candidates to demonstrate executive core qualifications (ECQs), which include leading change, being results-driven, having business acumen, and building coalitions.
Why is it so difficult to retrieve information from long-term memory?
Answer:
THE CAPACITY OF LONG TERM MEMORY IS LIMITED
Each thanksgiving, sarah and darcie visit darcie's family, but these events are painful reminders of their political differences. sarah is a democrat, but darcie and her family are staunch republicans. this year, sarah chose not to discuss politics. what emotion management strategy did she use?
Sarah chose to use the emotion management strategy of avoidance by not discussing politics with her partner's family to maintain harmony during the family event.
In the case described, Sarah is utilizing an emotion management strategy known as avoidance. She is consciously choosing not to engage in political discussions to manage the potential emotions that could arise from a conflict of opinions with her partner's family. This decision is a form of emotion work, where an individual manages or suppresses their emotions in order to fulfill the social expectations of a given situation. By avoiding the topic of politics at Thanksgiving, Sarah is maintaining harmony and preventing the painful reminders of their political differences from overshadowing the family event.
True or false. according to erikson, the stage of emotional development during the early childhood years is called initiative versus guilt.
Which step in the procedure of a criminal case is when the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury?
A. Indictment
B. Arraignment
C. Sentencing
D. Trial
"The correct answer is D. Trial step in the procedure of a criminal case is when the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury.
During the trial, the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury in a criminal case. This is the stage where both the prosecution and the defense have the opportunity to present their arguments, question witnesses, and submit evidence. The trial is the phase where the defendant's guilt or innocence is determined based on the evidence presented.
Here is a brief overview of the other options for clarity:
A. Indictment - This is the formal charge or accusation of a felony, issued by a grand jury after considering evidence presented by a prosecutor.
B. Arraignment - This is the stage where the accused is brought before the court to hear the charges and enter a plea (guilty, not guilty, or no contest).
C. Sentencing - This occurs after a defendant has been found guilty, either by a jury verdict or as a result of a plea bargain. The judge determines and imposes the appropriate punishment or sentence."
One of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia is uncontrollable outbursts of rage. an expressionless face. loud and meaningless talking. inappropriate laughter.
Researchers who emphasize experience and learning see development in terms of its:
Robert E. Lee was a key general in what conflict?
A) Civil War
B) War of 1812
C) Mexican War
D) Spanish-American War
Work on indigenous personalities has led to what is known as the ____. cultural perspective to personality. indigenous personality perspective. indigenous perspective. personality approach.
The indigenous perspective on cultural personality focuses on developing assessment instruments based on culture-specific constructs.
Explanation:The subject of this question is the indigenous perspective on cultural personality. It emerged as a reaction to the dominance of Western approaches to the study of personality in non-Western settings. The indigenous approach focuses on developing personality assessment instruments that are based on constructs relevant to the culture being studied.
In child-development science, a ___________ is an organized set of ideas that is designed to explain and make predictions about development.