Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The first steps to check in a patient's mental examination is the level of consciousness, so the initial assessment includes asking to the patient if is oriented in person, time and place, if the patient responds correctly means it understands and that to this point there is not cortical damage and that is able to follow commands, that means the patient understands and that there is no damage at cortical level. When we ask the patient to follow commands and the patient responds we double check that the patient can indeed understand and interpret correctly an order, if the patient can move means there is no motor damage and we can proceed with the rest of the examination.
THe nurse manager working at a rehabilitation center for older adults notices an increase in the incidence of client falls. The nurse manager reprimands the nurses and staff responsible for the falls and places them on probation. Which statement best describes the nurse managers leadership style?a. autocratic leadershipb. shared leadershipc. good clinical leadership skillsd. effective interprofessional leadership
Answer:
a. autocratic leadership
Explanation:
Autocratic leadership is a style of leadership in which decision control is in the hands of only one individual, the leader, who rarely solicits or accepts the opinions and suggestions of his or her subordinates. Leaders who take this autocratic stance usually make their decisions with a focus on their individual beliefs and opinions. The main feature of this management system is absolute control and may at some point be viewed as authoritarian. An example of autocratic leadership can be seen in the question above, where the leader blamed the problems on his team and threatened to scold them instead of talking to the team and trying to understand and solve what is going on.
As Malik watches television, he sees something that serves as a retrieval cue for him to move some laundry from the washer to the dryer. Which example would be MOST likely to serve as an effective retrieval cue for Malik?
Answer:
retrieval cue
Explanation:
Retrieval cue are words, objects, people or anything that has the ability to remind us, suddenly something, in other words, are situations or objects that serve as an impulse to unlock information stored in our head. The retrieval clue is the sudden recollection of something or a certain situation that serves as a stimulus for our brain to associate it with something we had forgotten.
An effective retrieval cue for Malik as he watches television would potentially be a laundry-related scene or advertisement due to their relevance and specificity to the task of moving laundry, fostering better memory recall.
Explanation:As Malik watches television, something that would effectively serve as a retrieval cue for him to remember to move laundry from the washer to the dryer would likely be a scene or an advertisement related to laundry, clothes, or household chores. An effective retrieval cue would be highly specific and related to the task Malik needs to recall, avoiding any cue overload. The image of laundry or a similar distinctive cue would help trigger Malik's memory for the tasks he needs to complete, similar to how unique or related items can trigger memory recall more successfully than non-distinctive or unrelated cues.
When the lymphatic structures are blocked due to tumors, the result is ________.
A. increased pressure in the lymphatics proximal to the blockage
B. shrinkage of tissues distal to the blockage due to inadequate delivery of lymph
C. severe localized edema distal to the blockage
D. abnormally high lymph drainage from the distal region
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. severe localized edema distal to the blockage.
Explanation:
The localized edema is a disorder that is taking place by swelling due to tumors or any other blockage that accumulate excessive fluid at specif sites such as lymphatic structures. It generally goes away on its own however it can be severe if occurs due to underlying diseases such as lymphedema due to tumors.
Thus, the correct answer is option C. severe localized edema distal to the blockage.
Final answer:
When lymphatic structures are blocked due to tumors, the result is c) severe localized edema distal to the blockage, known as lymphedema, which causes swelling and discomfort.
Explanation:
When the lymphatic structures are blocked due to tumors, the result is c) severe localized edema distal to the blockage. This condition occurs because the lymphatic system is unable to handle the increased volume of lymph, leading to its accumulation in the tissues and causing them to distend. This condition, known as lymphedema, often affects the arms and legs but can impact other body parts. It results in symptoms such as swelling, difficulty moving joints, and skin that feels too tight. Treatment includes the use of compression garments, exercise, and massage therapy, among other strategies.
Describe one potential negative effect for patients when healthcare professionals don't understand and correctly apply knowledge of medical terminology
Answer:
When this happens patients may not understand how their health is and they end up not getting proper treatment.
Explanation:
It is critical for patients to understand what is happening to their bodies and their health. For this reason, health professionals need to explain clearly and simply, without the use of medium teminology, which disease the patient has, which treatment will be used, how the treatment works, what possible side effects, in other information. help the patient understand what is happening and authorize the most appropriate treatment. If the patient does not understand he may be frustrated and unwilling to start any treatment, or feel that he is not ill or that his medical condition is more serious than it really is.
At what point during infancy can babies tell the difference between their own mother's milk scent and another woman's milk scent?
a. at birth within
b. a few days after birth
c. within a few weeks after birth
d. within a few months after birth
e. within a year after birth
Answer:
The correct answer is b.a few days after birth
Explanation:
It was found in a research that only 1 day old infant is able to differentiate between her mother's milk odor and another women's milk odor to which he is unfamiliar.
It was also found that after 4 days an infant can differentiate between the milk of his own mother's breast from the milk of other woman's breast if the infant have skin to skin contact with his mother while breast feeding.
So infants can recognize the olfactory molecules which is unique in every mother and can tell the difference between their own mother's milk scent and another woman's milk scent.
Babies demonstrate the ability to distinguish their mother's milk scent from another's within just a few days of birth, as early as six days old.
Babies have a remarkable ability to recognize their mother's scent shortly after birth. According to studies, an infant as young as six days old is significantly more likely to turn toward its own mother's breast pad rather than to one belonging to another baby's mother, indicating a preference for the scent of their mother's milk (Porter et al., 1992). Therefore, the correct answer to the question about when babies can tell the difference between their own mother's milk scent and another woman's milk scent is b. a few days after birth.
A client has a long history of diabetes mellitus and developed diabetic neuropathy more than 25 years ago. The client is without breakthrough pain at this point in time. How would this client's pain be classified?
Answer:
Neuropathic and chronic
Explanation:
Pain is a body's defensive response, but it can also work wrongly or exaggeratedly by characterizing a disease: chronic pain. When the brain interprets that pain is not being "resolved", it becomes even more "sensitive" to pain stimuli, picking them up more intensely. The recruitment of another nervous system called autonomic makes the pain even more "rooted" and difficult to resolve. The pain system can also get sick, leading to chronic pain. In short, chronic pain is a pain that persists for months and even years.
Neuropathic pain is a type of chronic pain that occurs when the sensory nerves of the central and / or peripheral nervous system are injured or damaged. This type of problem is present in up to 10% of the population and can be disabling, causing different sensations of pain.
A patient who has a long history of diabetes mellitus and has developed diabetic neuropathy for more than 25 years and is without advanced pain at this time is likely to have both types of pain.
Final answer:
The client with a long-standing history of diabetic neuropathy and no current breakthrough pain would be classified as having chronic neuropathic pain, a complication of diabetes characterized by persistent symptoms in the extremities.
Explanation:
The pain experienced by a client with a long history of diabetes mellitus and diabetic neuropathy, who is currently without breakthrough pain, can be classified as chronic neuropathic pain. Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes that can result in symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and pain in the extremities. Given that the client developed diabetic neuropathy over 25 years ago and is without breakthrough pain, it suggests that the neuropathic pain has become a chronic condition.
Chronic pain is defined as persistent or recurrent pain beyond the usual course of an acute illness or injury, which may sometimes be present without observable tissue damage or a clear cause. It's essential to assess the duration and characteristics of the pain as they play a crucial role in determining the best treatment options, which may range from relaxation therapy to analgesic medications.
The health care provider has prescribed lidocaine with epinephrine for injection to be administered before obtaining a biopsy. The nurse will question the prescription after the patient makes which statement?a. "I am taking a new medicine for high blood pressure."
b. "I break out in a rash when I take antibiotics."
c. "I get faint when I see needles."
d. "I'm getting over a cold I've had for 3 days."
Answer:
a. "I am taking a new medicine for high blood pressure."
Explanation:
A biopsy is an examination done on living material taken from the patient's body and analyzed in the laboratory. It is often used to identify cell and tissue changes, complementing imaging and biochemical tests. This procedure is performed by applying an anesthetic compound to the patient. In the case of the patient exposed to the question, lidocaine with epinephrine was prescribed, however, the patient reports that he is taking a medication for high blood pressure, so the nurse should question the prescription given by the doctor for whether the injection of lidocaine with epinephrine will not react badly with the high blood pressure medication.
The purpose of cross-fostering the pups in the study by Meaney (so that mothers of high maternal care fostered pups of low maternal care mothers and vice versa) was ____________.
Answer: To control for mother's genetic contribution to the pup's temperament (e.g fearfulness or anxiety).
Explanation:
Cross-fostering is a method used for the purpose of animal husbandry, veterinary science, genetic, nature versus nurture studies, and conservation studies. In this approach the offspring are separated from their birth givers or parents after birth and raised by surrogates.
The offspring may show their response by identifying that the surrogates are not their original parents by temperament and anxiety which is because of the genetic contribution of the mother in them.
Cross-fostering the pups in the study by Meaney was done to examine how different levels of maternal care influence the development and behavior of the pups.
Explanation:The purpose of cross-fostering the pups in the study by Meaney was to explore the effects of maternal care on the development and behavior of the pups. By swapping the pups between high maternal care mothers and low maternal care mothers, the researchers could determine the impact of different caregiving styles on the pups' outcomes.
Physicians sometimes overuse diagnostic tests to protect themselves against lawsuits based on missed diagnoses.
TRUE OR FALSE
A client is scheduled for surgery the next day and the different phases of the client's surgical experience will require input from members of numerous health disciplines. How should the client's care best be coordinated?
Answer:
By an internist doctor
Explanation:
Internal medicine is the responsible to check the general health status of a patient, when this doctor detects a heart problem, then can called a cardiologist, or if the internist detect a problem in the nervous system, can called a neurologist.
In this case, since the patient has different health problems, the internist can coordinate different health disciplines doctors to the surgery.
A client with cancer pain is prescribed oxycodone. Which teaching is most essential to help prevent long-term complications?
1. Teach the client how to assess blood pressure daily
2. Teach the client how to prevent constipation
3. Teach the client how to prevent itching.
4. Teach the client how to prevent nausea.
Answer:
2. Teach the client how to prevent constipation
Explanation:
Oxycodone is the active substance in an opioid analgesic known commercially as Oxycontin. This oral medicine is indicated for extreme pain as it inhibits the transmission of painful impulses.
It is very common for the use of medications to relieve severe pain, such as oxycodone, to cause constipation or constipation, where the patient has a hard time evacuating, often spending days without a toilet. It is not only this type of medication that causes this problem, but it is important to inform patients who need to take oxycodone that they will need to be prevented against constipation.
The nurse has delegated to nursing assistive personnel (NAP) the skill of assisting with a bedpan for a patient who has had discomfort when walking to the bathroom. Which statement made by the NAP requires the nurse's follow-up?- "Do you still need a stool sample for the lab?"- "If I can get someone to help, I'll walk her to the bathroom."- "The patient reports that moving is uncomfortable for her. Has she had pain medication recently?"- "The patient told me that she's had problems with hemorrhoids in the past."
Answer:
"If I can get someone to help, I'll walk her to the bathroom."
Explanation:
Some patients are in very delicate states, or are feeling too weak and weak to do certain simple activities. For some patients, the simple activity of eating or using the bathroom seems like a huge effort and makes them very uncomfortable. It is the duty of nurses to find ways to help the patient to do these activities and this is what the nurse described in the question is doing when delegating to nursing care staff (NAP) the ability to help with a bedpan for a patient who has experienced discomfort. walk to the bathroom. In this case, the statement made by the NAP that requires nurse follow-up is "If I can get someone to help, I'll walk her to the bathroom."
As Rajan watches television, he sees a commercial for a local dry cleaner and then remembers that he needs to move some laundry from the washer to the dryer. Seeing the dry cleaning commercial has served as a(n) _____ for Rajan.
a) visual image
b) transient cue
c) retrieval cue
d) source memory
A group of nursing students is reviewing information about chromosomal abnormalities. The students demonstrate understanding of this information when they identify what as a common mechanism leading to an abnormal chromosome number?
Answer:
Nondisjunction
Explanation:
A group of nursing students is reviewing information about chromosomal abnormalities. The students demonstrate understanding of this information when they identify a nondisjunction as a common mechanism leading to an abnormal chromosome number.
Jeff is 64 and facing mandatory retirement. As he considers his future, he thinks about how he has mentored new co-workers the way he was once mentored and how co-workers often come to him for advice and to share their triumphs. He thinks about how his work friendships have often become mutually supportive personal friendships and he wonders how those relationships will change when he retires. Jeff has a(n) ____ self-construal.
Answer:
interdependent
Explanation:
Self-constructive interdependent is a term that refers to the moment one begins to analyze oneself, one's experiences, and how it has influenced one's life with the social environment in which one lives. At this point, the person begins to assess their personality, how they helped people, how they established friendships, and how their life has been influencing and being influenced to date. In self-constructive interdependent, the individual also analyzes what his own personality will look like from that moment on and how it will affect his social cycle. Based on this knowledge, and on the paragraph set out in the question, we can say that Jeff is having an interdependent self-interpretation.
You are working with Mr. T who has just been told his heart failure is getting worse. You go into his room to see how he is doing after the team has shared this information with him. He is staring out the window, looking sad. How do you start your conversation?
a) "Isn't it a beautiful day today Mr. T.?"
b) "I saw that the team was just here, can you tell me about their conversation with you?"
c) "Are you feeling ok?"
d) "I heard you just got bad news, but I know of someone just like you who lived for three more years."
Answer:
D or A because in my opinion they will feel better
The registered nurse is teaching a nursing student the qualities of a leader for effectively managing conflicts. Which statement by the nursing student indicates the need for further teaching?
The registered nurse is teaching a nursing student the qualities of a leader for effectively managing conflicts. Which statement by the nursing student indicates the need for further teaching?
Answer:
"A leader has a formal position."
Explanation:
The leader is that person who is able to inspire others so that they can do much more for themselves than they would if they were alone. The leader has to lead a group of people toward a common goal so that everyone can evolve as a person and as a professional.
Based on this conceptualization, it is possible to realize that a leader needs to have certain socialization skills, as he needs the interaction of his team members to achieve the group's goals. For this reason, a leader does not necessarily have to have a formal position, but it is preferable for the leader to have a more flexible and interactive position with his teammates.
An elderly client with Parkinson's disease and his wife, who appears to be much younger than he, are being interviewed by the nurse to update the client's health history. The nurse also has the client's electronic health record on her tablet computer. Earlier in the day, the nurse had spoken with the client's primary care physician, who has relayed some concerns to the nurse regarding the progression of the client's disease. Which source of biographical information should the nurse view as primary?
Answer:
The client
Explanation:
We can consider that primary information is nothing more than the source of the information, ie the exact place where all other necessary information will be taken. Based on this, we can state that if the nurse wants to update the client's health history, she will have to look for the client's necessary information, because she is the one who knows the new data that needs to enter her health history. With this, we can conclude that the customer represents the primary information, as it will be the source of all necessary information.
Charles has difficulty communicating with others. When he misinterprets a social situation, he may avoid eye contact and totally ignore others or begin yelling at people and throwing items. He may be exhibiting the characteristics of ______.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - autism spectrum disorder.
Explanation:
Autism spectrum disorder is a disorder of brain development which leads to a neurological condition that affects the behavior, socializing and communication ability of an individual.
This disorder has a range of different symptoms mainly difficulty in socializing, communication, avoid eye contact and repetitive behavior.
Thus, the correct answer is - autism spectrum disorder.
Explain how the structure of a cell membrane makes possible it’s function
The phospholipids of a cell membrane doesn’t mingle with water, cholesterol molecules control the consistency of cell membrane and proteins of the membrane transport materials in the cell membrane.
The cell membrane is present in all cells. Consisting of four types of molecules, the cell membrane keeps the cell separate from the outer environment.
The structure of the cell or plasma membrane is constructed by
The Phospholipid molecules that flow in the liquid of the membrane. The lipid bilayer of the phospholipid prevents them to mingle with the water. The cholesterol molecules control the passing of small molecules in the membrane and control its consistency. The proteins of membrane transport materials in the membrane and carbohydrates protect the plasma membrane.Rubella has a disastrous impact if it is contracted during the first trimester of a pregnancy, yet has hardly any impact if contracted at the end of a pregnancy. This is an example of
Answer:
This is an example of the critical period
Explanation:
Rubella or the German measles, is a highly contagious air-borne viral disease which is caused by the rubella virus, characterized by rash.
Rubella infection during the first trimester of pregnancy, can lead to miscarriage or a child born with the congenital rubella syndrome.
This is an example of the critical period. Critical period refers to the maturational stage of an organism during which the central nervous system is very sensitive to certain environmental stimuli.
Which is illegal in all states? 1 point a. Smoking more than one pack of cigarettes a day b. Loss of productive time due to tobacco-related illness c. Exclusion of tobacco users from social gatherings d. Selling tobacco products to persons under 18
Answer:
d. Selling tobacco products to persons under 18
Explanation:
Selling, supplying, administering or delivering cigarettes to a child or adolescent under the age of 18 is a criminal offense and is prohibited in all states of the country. The unanimous decision reinstated a sentence that sentenced an agent to 2 years in prison for selling cigarette wallets to under-18s. Selling cigarettes to these young people is seen as inducing children and adolescents to addiction to smoking.
Tia is always talking to her friends about how prevention is a better investment in your health than treatment. If that is her attitude toward health, which of the following would you expect her to do?Eat a well-balanced diet to increase energy and immunity
Answer:
The answer to the question: Which of the following would you expect Tia to do, in order to fulfill her premise that prevention is better than treatment for health maintenance, would be: Eat a well-balanced diet to increase energy and immunity.
Explanation:
Nowadays people are beginning to see that it is better to take measures to prevent disease from happening, than having to undergo treatment for something that is already taking place. First, because healthcare costs rise and second, because certain conditions can impaire life completely, and they can be prevented, if certain steps are being taken care of. And since people are becoming more and more money-saving oriented, due to difficult times, they also favor prevention. Tia deciding to eat a well-balanced diet to increase energy and immunity is the best option to answer this question. The reason is that this option will ensure that Tia´s body is healthy, and kept strong at all times, which shows Tia´s favoring of prevention.
How well your body is able to transport oxygen to your muscles during prolonged activities and how well your muscles are able to use the oxygen to generate energy via cellular respiration are ways that ___________ is measured.
Answer: Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Explanation: Cardiorespiratory fitness is judged on to two factors that are transportation of the oxygen to muscles of body during the long period of time exercise and energy generation from that oxygen through muscles.
This activity is carried out to maintain and know about the aerobic system and respiration system of an individual's body. The oxygen gained from the in the body while exercising is transferred to parts of body like heart,lungs, veins etc and absorbing it to produce energy while physical activity.
Neal has decided to quit smoking, and spoken to his doctor about how to do it. He’s even recruited his friend Rio to be his "quitting buddy." According to the Transtheoretical Model (TTM), which stage of change is Neal in?
a) Contemplation
b) Maintenance
c) Action
d) Preparation
e) Precontemplation
Answer:
D.preparation
Explanation:
Planning or preparation is the phase where individuals expect to make a move in the quick future, generally estimated as the following month. Regularly, they have officially made some huge move in the previous year. These people have a strategy, for example, joining a rec center, counseling an instructor, conversing with their doctor, or depending on a self-change approach. These are the individuals who ought to be selected for activity situated projects.
Allergies have been bothering you lately. As you were inoculating your streak plate with E. coli you sneeze. With a plate in one hand and an inoculating loop in the other you were unable to quickly cover your mouth. You tried to sneeze into your arm but your unstifled sneeze was greater than your arm could shield. Following incubation of your plate, what do you expect to see on the plate next lab?
Answer:
There will be E. coli along with bacteria from your mouth on the plate.Microorganisms are in the air transiently so there could be growth from contaminants in the air.Explanation:
There are many microorganisms around us and in our body, some microorganisms are present in the air, being carried everywhere by the wind. Our mouth is also charged with microorganism, so we can conclude that if you want to sneeze the moment you are inoculating an E. coli, it is ideal that you cover the terror so as not to contaminate the inoculation, but if you cannot cover the spiro, the inoculum plate will be contaminated with microorganisms with microorganisms from its mouth, which will grow along with E. coli. Another thing that will happen is that some airborne microorganisms will be carried to the dish that will result in the growth of contaminants in the air.
A group of nursing students are preparing a presentation for a health fair illustrating what happens to the body during pregnancy. Which structure will the students point out is influenced the most by hormones to prepare for conception?
Answer:
Endometrium
Explanation:
Endometrium is the inner layer of the uterus. This layer undergoes changes according to hormonal stimuli and may thicken and shrink throughout the menstrual cycle. It is the structure of a woman's body that is most influenced by hormones to prepare for conception.
At the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium flakes into menstrual blood or menstruation. After the bleeding ends, the layer begins its thickening process until it reaches its peak and again flakes, ending the menstrual cycle.
It is in this layer that occurs the fixation of the fertilization egg (nesting) and the subsequent development of the placenta and the embryo.
The post-exposure exam follow-up must include counseling about the possible implications of the exposure and your infection status, including the results and interpretation of all tests and how to protect personal contacts. The follow-up must also include evaluation of reported illnesses that may be related to the exposure. What else should you be provided with?
Answer:
the evaluating healthcare professional's written opinion within 15 days of completion of the evaluation.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question you should also be provided with a copy of the evaluating healthcare professional's written opinion within 15 days of completion of the evaluation. This provides you with insight on what the healthcare professional saw during the evaluation and may contain next step procedures that you may want to follow.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
A 6 year old female is takn to her pediatrician for a checkup. As the doctor takes the childs history, her mother reports that the child had a severe sore throat weeks earlier that regressed without treatment. upon examination the pediatrician notes that the child has a systolic heart murmur consistent with mitral insufficiency and suspects she has rheumatic fever.
a. how was the earlier pharyngitis r/t the subsequent development of rheumatic fever?
b. rheumatic fever is diagnosed on clinical and serological findings. what test should be done to diagnose rheumatic fever?
c. how are rheumatic fever pts treated?
Answer:
A. because she probably got infected with Streptococcus Pyogenes, a bacteria that affects the heart valves and joints
B.
Complete Blood Test
PCR
VSG
Streptococcus antibodies
C. Antibiotics.
Explanation:
Streptococcus Pyogenes is a bacteria that is spread by direct contact with an infected person and targets the throat, thus activating T cells and B cells to produce antibodies against the bacteria, nonetheless these antibodies also attack body tissues as the heart, specifically the mitral valve and peripheral joints.
the clinic is characterized by sore throat, fever with remission and two weeks later, joint pain, swelling and/or heart murmurs on examination.
The blood test will indicate if there is a bacterial infection, and the other tests will tell if there is inflammation, the antibodies will confirm the presence of the bacteria in blood.
The best antibiotic to treat this infection is penicillin, there are different types of penicillin, the best option for this specific infection is benzathine G penicillin, nonetheless other types can be use, such as macrolides ( azithromycin) and also combination of antibiotics such as a penicillin plus clavulanic acid.
In one study cited in the textbook (Chen, et al., 2010), cortisol levels among low-income children increased when they experienced more daily hassles. Therefore, cortisol levels are _____ correlated with the number of daily hassles low-income children experience.
Answer:
positively
Explanation:
There is a positive correlation when two variables move in the same direction. When one increases, the other one does too.
In this case the two variables are: cortisol levels and the number of daily hassles.
In the study cortisol levels increased when children experienced more daily hassles. The more hassles, the higher the cortisol levels. Both variables move in the same direction and there is a positive correlation