A photon is a quantum of light, it is also a wave and it is packet of energy. Hence all option is correct.
What is Photon ?Photon is a particle which is associated with light wave, it carries both energy as well as momentum. Photon is quantum of light. when a photon moves in the medium it moves as a wave. hence it has dual nature as particle and wave. when light travels in the medium numbers of photons called as bundle of photons travels.
Hence photon is a wave, quantum of light and bundle of energy.
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a person standing in the ocean notices that after a wave crest passes by ten more crest pass in a time of 120s what is the frequency
Can someone explain to me #4.
Carter pushes a bag full of basketball jerseys across the gym floor. The bag weighs 21 newtons. If he pushes the bag 9 meters in 3 seconds, how much power does he use? (Hint: 1 watt = 1 .)
In Milgram's experiment:
A. the "learner" sometimes had lasting injuries.
B. two-thirds of people refused to participate.
C. almost no one went to 450 volts.
D. almost two-thirds of participants went all the way to 450 volts.
In Milgram's experiment: Almost two-thirds of participants went all the way to 450 volts. (option D)
What is Milgram's experiment?In Milgram's experiment on obedience, participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to a "learner" (a confederate) whenever they answered questions incorrectly.
Contrary to expectations, almost two-thirds of the participants continued to administer shocks up to the maximum voltage of 450 volts, despite the learner's apparent distress.
This shocking result revealed the extent to which people can follow authority figures, even when it involves causing harm to others, highlighting the power of social influence and obedience.
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Which lens can produce a virtual image and a real image?
concave lens
convex lens
flat lens
A convex lens can produce both real and virtual images, depending on the object's position relative to its focal point. Concave lenses only form virtual images, and flat lenses don't produce any focused images.
Explanation:The convex lens is capable of producing both real and virtual images. This is because a convex lens converges light rays. When the object is placed at a position beyond the focal point of the lens, a real, inverted image is formed. A virtual image is formed when the rays of light appear to be coming from a point behind the lens, whereas a real image is formed when the rays of light converge and meet at a point in front of the lens.
In the case of a convex lens, a virtual image is formed when the object is located between the focal point and the lens, and a real image is formed when the object is located beyond the focal point.
However, when the object is positioned within the focal point, the lens creates a virtual, upright image. On the contrary, a concave lens can only produce virtual images, while a flat lens cannot produce any focused image.
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A convex lens can produce both real and virtual images; concave lenses can only form virtual images. A real image is inverted and formed outside the focal length, whereas a virtual image is upright and formed within the focal length.
In answering the question about which lens can produce both a virtual and real image, we focus on the types of lenses: concave, convex, and flat. Out of these, the convex lens (also known as a converging lens) can form both real and virtual images. A real image is formed when the object is placed outside the focal length of the convex lens, and it is inverted. A virtual image is formed when the object is within the focal length of the lens, and it is upright and cannot be projected onto a screen. In contrast, a concave (diverging) lens can only produce virtual images, and flat lenses typically do not produce either type of image in the same manner as curved lenses.
What is the density of a rock that has a mass of 10 grams and the volume of 2ml?
the atomic mass is important because?
a. it tells you the size of the atom
b.it tells you the number of electrons
Your car burns mostly octane, c8h18, as a fuel. how many liters of oxygen are needed to burn a kilogram of octane
Answer:
2.5 litres
Explanation:
First, let us write the balanced chemical reaction of the reaction going on in the internal combustion engine. The balanced equation is given in the reaction below;
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 -----------> 16CO2 + 18 H2O. ------------------------------------(1).
OR
C8H18 + 12.5 O2 ---------------->8CO2 + 9 H2O. ------------------------(2).
From the equation of reaction above, we can see that one mole of C8H18 reacts with 12.5 moles of O2 to give 9 moles of water and 8 moles of Carbondioxide, CO2.
Hence, in one Kilogram, that is 1000 grams, we are to calculate how many liters of oxygen are needed.
So, the molar mass of C8H18 is 114 grams per mole(that is; 12×8 + 1×18).
We have to calculate the number of moles using the formula below;
Number of moles,n= mass/molar mass.---------------------------------------(3).
Number of moles,n= 1000 gram/ 114 gram per mol.
Number of moles,n= 8.8 moles.
Thus, 12.5 moles of oxygen reacting and the number of moles of oxygen needed is (12.5 × 8.8 ) moles = 110 moles.
The volume of litres of oxygen needed= 110 moles × 22.4 dm^3.
===> 2464 dm^3.
==> 2.5 litres of oxygen is needed.
According to lenz's law, the magnetic field of an induced current in a conductor will
Lenz's law states that the magnetic field produced by an induced current in a conductor opposes the change in the external magnetic field that caused the induced current. This behavior is a consequence of energy conservation and serves to maintain a constant magnetic flux through the conductor.
Lenz's Law and Induced Current
According to Lenz's law, the magnetic field of an induced current in a conductor will oppose the change that induced it. When the magnetic flux through a conductor changes, it induces an electromotive force (emf) and, consequently, a current in the conductor.
This induced current generates its own magnetic field. The direction of this induced magnetic field is such that it opposes the change in the external magnetic field that caused the induction. For instance, if the magnetic field within a loop is increasing, the induced current will flow in a direction that creates a magnetic field opposing the increase, preserving the magnetic flux.
If the original magnetic field is decreasing, the induced current will produce a magnetic field that reinforces the original field, again opposing the decrease in flux. This opposition is part of the conservation of energy, ensuring that the system does not create or destroy energy, thus preventing a perpetual motion scenario. Overall, Lenz's Law is a manifestation of the conservation laws in electromagnetism.
Velocity is the change of speed and/or direction of An object true or false
Yor older sister drove 500 miles to college one way in ten hours. what is her average velocity?
Final answer:
To calculate the average velocity, which in this context is the average speed due to lack of a specified direction, divide the distance by the time. For your sister's trip, it would be 50 miles per hour.
Explanation:
Your older sister drove 500 miles to college in ten hours. To calculate her average velocity, you simply divide the total distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. Average velocity is a vector quantity, which means it includes both magnitude (how fast) and direction, however, if only the distance and time are known, and the direction is not specified, people often refer to the magnitude part of velocity simply as speed.
Formula to calculate average velocity (speed in this context) is:
Average Velocity = Total Distance Traveled / Total Time Taken
Plugging in the numbers:
Average Velocity = 500 miles / 10 hours = 50 miles per hour
So, her average speed would be 50 miles per hour.
Multiplying or dividing vectors by scalars results in a. vectors. b. scalars. c. vectors if multiplied or scalars if divided. d. scalars if multiplied or vectors if divided.
The correct answer is option A: Vectors
When a vector is multiplied or divided by a scalar, the result is still a vector.
A vector is any quantity that has both magnitude and direction while a scalar is a quantity that can only be described completely by its magnitude without direction.
Hence, when a vector is multiplied or divided by a scalar, the result is still a vector because the operation only acts on the magnitude and not the direction of the vector.
However, a vector can not be divided by another vector .
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A sound wave of frequency 440 hz travels at a speed of 344m/s through the air in a concert hall. how fast would a note one octave higher, 880hz travel through the same concert hall?
Which property of an optical telescope is associated with sharper images?
How much energy from the sun actually reaches the corn answer?
Answer:
It depends upon the sunlight intensity known as ALBEDO, the amount of energy used by photosynthesis and the chemical composition of corn.
Explanation:
Albedo is a measure of the amount of light reflected from an object. Albedo is normally expressed as a decimal value representing the percentage of light reflected.
Photosynthesis, a biological process, uses the energy of sunlight to manufacture sugar, which serves as the universal food for life. Oxygen produced as a product of photosynthesis is released into the environment.
The formula for this reaction is:
6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2
• where CO2 represents carbon dioxide
• H2O represents water
• C6H12O6 represents the sugar molecules (carbohydrate)
• and O2 represents oxygen
What does this graph show about the relationship between mass and acceleration? As acceleration increases, mass increases. As acceleration increases, mass is unaffected. As mass is unaffected, acceleration decreases. As mass increases, acceleration decreases.
Four beats per second are heard when an unknown tuning fork and a 240 Hz tuning fork are struck simultaneously. This same unknown tuning fork and a 250 Hz tuning fork are struck. Six beats are heard. Its exact frequency?
Usain bolt can run the 100 m dash in 9.58 s. what is usain's average acceleration during this sprint?
What is the intensity of sound waves produced by a trumpet at a distance of 1.6 m when the power output of the trumpet is 0.30 w?
The intensity of the sound waves at a distance of 1.6 meters from the trumpet is approximately[tex]\( 9.325 \times 10^{-3} \)[/tex] watts per square meter.
The intensity of the sound waves produced by the trumpet at a distance of 1.6 meters is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ I = \frac{P}{A} \][/tex]
The area of a sphere is given by [tex]\( A = 4\pi r^2 \)[/tex], where r is the radius of the sphere.
Given:
- Power output of the trumpet, [tex]\( P = 0.30 \)[/tex] watts
- Distance from the trumpet, [tex]\( r = 1.6 \)[/tex] meters
First, we calculate the area A through which the sound waves are spreading at a distance of 1.6 meters:
[tex]\[ A = 4\pi r^2 = 4\pi (1.6)^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ A = 4\pi (2.56) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ A = 4\pi \times 2.56 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ A \ = 4 \times 3.14159 \times 2.56 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ A \ = 32.17 \][/tex]
Now, we calculate the intensity I:
[tex]\[ I = \frac{P}{A} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ I = \frac{0.30}{32.17} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ I \ = \frac{0.30}{32.17} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ I \ = 0.009325 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ I \ = 9.325 \times 10^{-3} \][/tex]
Which prefix is needed when naming SO3? A. tri- B. penta- C. mono- D. di-
Answer:
A). tri-
Explanation:
As we know that here in the given compound we have one sulfur and three oxygen atoms.
So here in this nomenclature we can say that
one = mono
two = di
three = tri
five = penta
so above are the different prefix which we will use in different cases when atoms are arranged in different numbers.
Since we have three atoms here for oxygen so the prefix must be "tri" here in this case
The moon most likely formed
A. From a collision of Earth with a Mars-sized object.
B. In another region of space and drifted toward Earth.
C. From material in the solar system that came together.
D. In the same way as Earth formed.
I have 2 questions
1.How does your ear drums feel when u dive deep into a swimming pool?
2. why does your ear hurt when under water ?
(This is related to fluid pressure)
Underwater, the pressure increases and pushes against your eardrums, causing discomfort or pain. This feeling, known as barotrauma, arises due to the difference in pressure between the outer part of the eardrum in contact with the water and the inner part in contact with the air.
Explanation:When you dive deep into a swimming pool, the pressure of the water increases. This increased pressure pushes against your ear drum, or tympanic membrane, potentially causing discomfort or pain. This phenomenon is related to the physics of fluid pressure: the deeper you go underwater, the more fluid is above you, and thus the greater the pressure exerted on your body, including your eardrums.
The feeling of ear pain underwater arises due to the imbalance caused by water pressure especially when we aren't able to equalize the difference in pressure between the outer part of the eardrum (in contact with the water) and the inner part (in contact with the air in the middle ear), thus leading to that uncomfortable feeling known as barotrauma.
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Which property of matter allows convection currents to form? Fluids rise if they are less dense than the matter around them. The molecules in solids do not vibrate very quickly. Electromagnetic waves carry energy. Liquids take the shape of their container.
A violin string playing the note "a" oscillates at 440 hz. what is the period of the string's oscillation? answer in units of s.
Answer:
0.002272727
Explanation:
1/440= 0.002272727
The energy gained by electrons as they are accelerated by an electric field is
You can see a clock in a spaceship moving past you at 90 percent of the speed of light. according to you, how much time would pass while the clock in the spaceship ticked through one minute?
Sully is riding a snowmobile on a flat, snow-covered surface with a constant velocity of 10 meters/second. The total mass of the snowmobile, including Sully, is 280 kilograms. If Sully accelerates to a velocity of 16 meters/second over 10 seconds, what’s the force exerted by the snowmobile to accelerate? Use F = ma, where . 160 N 168 N 248 N 280 N 324 N
1. How will the ice water mix with the salty water? Write your hypothesis below.
Answer: If the ice is mixed in with the salty water then, the ice will melt slower
Explanation:
The application of salt actually causes ice to melt because a solution of water as well as disbanded salt has a lower freezing point than pure water.
What is freezing point?The temperature at which water freezes is referred to as the freezing point. When discussing the weather, the term "freezing point" is frequently used.
Throughout the day, the temperature remained below freezing. A substance's freezing point is the temperature at which it freezes.
A melting point is the temperature at which a solid transforms into a liquid under normal atmospheric pressure.
Melting is actually slowed in a salty liquid because the cold melted water sits on top of the denser salty water. This prevents heat from rapidly reaching the ice.
The implementation of salt causes severe ice to melt because a solution of water and dissolved salt does have a lower freezing point than distilled water.
When ice comes into contact with salty water, it melts, releasing more liquid water, which dissolves more salt, causing more ice to melt, and so on.
Thus, this way salt acts on the ice.
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Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating power
A. P= F/W
B. P= W x F
C. P= t x F
D. W/t
if energy is absorbed because of a chemical reaction the reaction is ____. a product, exothermic, limiting, endothermic.
If energy is absorbed because of a chemical reaction the reaction is Endothermic.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
There are two types of chemical reaction depending upon whether the energy is absorbed or released to the surroundings. When the energy is absorbed in a reaction from the surroundings it is called as an endothermic reaction and the temperature of the surroundings gets affected.
When the opposite reaction occurs in the surroundings, it is called as an exothermic reaction. Option A and B are irrelevant to the situation here. So if the energy is absorbed because of a chemical reaction then the reaction is said to be endothermic.