Question Options:
a. systematic error.
b. sampling error.
c. nonsampling error.
d. noncoverage error.
e. response error.
Answer: SAMPLING ERROR.
Explanation: Sampling error refers to an error that occurs as a result of observing a subset of a population instead of the whole population. It occurs when a researcher does not select a sample that represents the entire population of data. For example, the difference between a population mean and a sample mean is sampling error.
Alexis uses cocaine, which activates her sympathetic nervous system. Expecting her dealer, her hands shake and her heart pounds. Which alternative correctly identifies the neutral stimulus, the CS, and the UCS?
Identify the US, UR, CS, and CR.
Final answer:
In Alexis's classical conditioning example, the cocaine is the unconditioned stimulus (US) that naturally produces shaking hands and a pounding heart, the unconditioned response (UR).
Explanation:
In the scenario with Alexis and her use of cocaine, we can apply the principles of classical conditioning to understand her anticipatory response when expecting her dealer. In classical conditioning, a neutral stimulus (NS) is paired with an unconditioned stimulus (US) that naturally and automatically triggers an unconditioned response (UR).
Through repeated pairings, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS), which elicits a conditioned response (CR) that is similar to the unconditioned response.
In Alexis's case, the unconditioned stimulus (US) would be the cocaine, as it naturally produces a physiological response. The unconditioned response (UR) is her shaking hands and pounding heart, responses that occur naturally after taking cocaine.
The conditioned stimulus (CS) would probably be something associated with her dealer's arrival, such as the sound of a text message alert or the sight of his car, if these cues have been repeatedly associated with the drug delivery. The conditioned response (CR) is the shaking hands and pounding heart in anticipation of receiving cocaine.
The anticipation happens because Alexis has learned to associate the neutral stimulus (the dealer's arrival cues) with the unconditioned stimulus (cocaine), and thus her body begins to respond as if the drug has already been taken.
In a theocracy, the leader of a nation is only a representative of a deity.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer/Explanation:
This is in fact false, since the leader in a theocracy also has duties of a regular leader, not just a model of a deity.
I hope this helped!!
~ Penny
Answer:
F
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right.
Ten-year-old Diego really likes his classmate Sierra. This feeling makes him uncomfortable because he is unsure if she likes him back. Instead of telling Sierra that he likes her, Diego makes fun of her in front of the other girls. Diego is engaging in which defense mechanism?
A. Reaction formation
B. Displacement
C. Sublimation
D. Rationalization
Answer:
A. Reaction formation
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud is considered the father of psychoanalysis which is a school of therapy that focuses a lot in the unconscious and how our early development influences our later behaviors.
According to him, there are defense mechanisms which are defined as the mental processes that are often unconscious and that protects us from anxiety that we would feel if they weren't there. In other words, they protect us from feeling anxious.
Reaction formation is one of these defense mechanism in which a person thinks their feelings are unacceptable and therefore they display the opposite behavior than what they feel (like for example when a toddler expresses a lot of love for his newborn sister even when he is jealous).
In this example, Diego likes Sierra but this makes him uncomfortable so instead of telling her, he makes fun of her, displaying the opposite behavior (as if he didn't like her at all). Therefore he is engaging in the reaction formation defense mechanism.
Guy Ferrell, a student who lives in the country Paragon, observes that analysts are cutting their growth forecasts for the economy for the coming year. Most of them based their analysis on the fact that the level of inflation in the economy would adversely affect economic growth. However, Guy looks up the weekly inflation data for the past couple of months and finds that inflation has been stable and low.
Which of the following, if true, would explain the analysts' predictions?
A.
The Producer Price Index has been steadily increasing over the past few months.
B.
A recent revision of the previous year's CPI data showed that it was overstated by one percentage point.
C.
The Purchasing Manager's Index, published by a supply-chain management firm in Paragon has been stable for the past couple of months.
D.
The government recently increased its growth projections for the year by 100 basis points.
E.
Most of Paragon's trade partners have reported low levels of inflation.
Answer:
A. The producer Prince Index has been steadily increasing over the past few months.
Explanation:
A(n) _____ reinforcer refers to the removal of an unpleasant stimulus, for instance, putting on a sweater when a person feels it is cold, which leads to an increase in the probability that a preceding response will be repeated in the future.
Answer: Negative Reinforcement
Explanation: Negative reinforcement is an efficient method that can be used to help teach desired behaviors by removing something uncomfortable in response to a stimulus which overtime, that target desired behavior increases with the knowledge that the unpleasant thing will be taken away.
for example when a mother switches off the TV when a son hasn't done his homework, and is watching cartoon, this will increase the chances that the son over time will do his homework before watching TV as he understands his mother would put off the TV if he doesn't .
Also, putting on a sweater when a person feels it is cold would make him or she feel warmer which will lead to an increase in the probability that response will be repeated in the future.
The Progressives were1.isolationists in foreign policy. 2.mostly laissez-faire politicians and conservative businessmen. 3.mostly farmers. 4.mostly Protestant middle-class idealists and reformers. 5.all members of the Republican Party.
Answer:.mostly Protestant middle-class idealists and reformers--4
Explanation: The Progressives were social activists, idealist and reformers mainly from the middle class, that believed in the mass political reform in the United States and sprung from late 19th century to early 20th century. Their belief were centered on four main topic which were on Prohibition, improved citizen participation in politics by exposing politicians, technological innovation/scientific inquiry and women’s Suffrage
The progressives still exist today and their beliefs in line with the former insisting on minority rights, increased minimum wages, making political changes and improving the society through government action, improving democracy, etc
TVA safeguard risk is a combined function of (1) a threat less the effect of threat-reducing safeguards, (2) a vulnerability less the effect of vulnerability-reducing safeguards, and (3) an asset less the effect of asset value-reducing safeguards
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Smart TV refer to TV that can be connected to the internet. Users can stream videos, runs apps, browse the internet,shop online and access online video demand services. The TV has privacy risk ,you can be track on what you are watching and searching. The function is that it will reduce the effect of safeguard. You can also reduce by researching you TV features, set new password, cut camera, stop your TV from snooping.
What should you be doing while the negative is presenting a claim and evidence? Check all that apply. paying attention to what the negative is saying identifying important pieces of evidence that the negative uses writing down everything that the negative says asking questions, if I have any thinking about a possible counterclaim
Answer:
Paying attention to what the negative is saying.
Identifying important pieces of evidence that the negative uses.
If I have any thinking about a possible counterclaim
Explanation:
What should you be doing while the negative is presenting a claim and evidence?
Paying attention to what the negative is saying.
Identifying important pieces of evidence that the negative uses.
If I have any thinking about a possible counterclaim
During the course of negative presenting a claim and evidence, it is important to pay attention to what the negative is saying, which will be very handy when preparing the counterclaim to argue against the negative claims.Secondly, during the course of this presentation, one's must identify important pieces of evidence that the negative uses which provide rebuttal evidence to counter it when presenting and lastly,you must be t
hinking about a possible counterclaim in order to rebuttal all the negative claims and evidence.
The things which a person should be doing while the negative is presenting a claim and evidence are:
Paying attention to what the negative is saying. Identifying important pieces of evidence that the negative uses. If I have any thinking about a possible counterclaimAccording to the given question, we are asked to state the things which a person should be doing while the negative is presenting a claim and evidence.
As a result of this, we can see that when a negative is making a claim against a person and presenting evidence to back his claims up, it is important to pay attention to what he is saying, identify key evidence which he uses and think of a possible counterclaim
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Today it is not uncommon for parents to call their children because they need help performinga simple task on a computer, like ripping a CD and using an email program to mail a song to someone. Typically parents teach children, not the other way around. What creates these situations when parents have to turn to their kids for help?a. warb. emergent normsc. social dilemmasd. resource mobilizatione. social chang
Answer: Social change
Explanation:
Social change is defined as modification that occur in society in terms of order , behavior, norms and other functioning .Technology, environment , population and social institution are responsible for social canes.
According to tr question, parents tend to seek help from children for performing technological task and related activities due to social change.Today's children are well associated with handling technology, thus,they can teach parents to handle it.
Other option are incorrect because resource mobilization, social dilemma and emergent norms are not the factors in which parents seek help from turning towards kids.Thus, the correct option is social change.
To test the potential effect of hunger on taste sensitivity, groups of research participants are deprived of food for differing lengths of time before they engage in a taste-sensitivity test. This research is an example of
Answer:
Experimental research
Explanation:
Experimental research is a scientific approach to research one or more independent variables are varied and applied to one or more dependent variables to measure the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Experimental research is normally done when a relationship between variable (i.e independent and dependent) is needed to be determined. It includes a hypothesis, a variable that can be manipulated by the researcher, and variables that can be measured, calculated and compared.
The research described in the query is exemplifying a biological psychology experiment, where the independent variable is food deprivation and the dependent variable is taste sensitivity. It shows the physiological and psychological aspects related to hunger and eating, also implicating taste aversion.
Explanation:The research described in the question is an example of an experiment conducted within the field of psychology, specifically within the subfield of biological psychology. This experiment tests the effect of an independent variable, which is the period of food deprivation, on a dependent variable, which is the sensitivity of taste. Participants are assigned to groups that are treated differently with regard to the independent variable, also making this an example of a controlled experiment.
The subject matter of the experiment connects to physiology and psychology. Physiology because it deals with responses of the human body (taste sensitivity) to changes in conditions (food deprivation), and psychology because it explores human behavior with respect to a natural or physiological need, i.e., hunger. Hunger and the drive to seek food is essential for survival and is regulated physiologically, socially, and culturally.
An implication of taste aversion could also be extracted from the experiment, which is a type of association learning where an individual develops a resistance or aversion towards a food item due to a bad experience. But the experiment in question doesn't specifically deal with taste aversion, it rather investigates the effect of hunger on the sensitivity of taste.
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Based on what you read, which two statements about
a crow's nest are correct?
A crow's nest is in the shape of a beehive with an
opening on one side.
The nest is made with sticks and leaves and held
together by mud and grass.
Crows build their nests on or near water.
Males and female crows work together to build the nest.
A crow will destroy its own nest before it moves to
another area.
REREAD ReReads Left: 2
Answers Left: 2
GO
Answer:
Males and female crows work together to build the nest.
Explanation:
Well male and female crows do work together on building there own nest most likely to happen if they are together.
Final answer:
Correct statements about a crow's nest are that it is made with sticks and leaves, held together by mud and grass, and that both male and female crows collaborate in building it.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided, the correct statements about a crow's nest are that the nest is made with sticks and leaves and held together by mud and grass, and that males and female crows work together to build the nest. Crows typically do not build nests in the shape of a beehive; instead, their nests are more like platforms or shallow bowls. Additionally, there is no evidence to suggest that crows will destroy their own nest before moving to another area.
Which courts are responsible for administering justice?
Answer:
The Judicial Council
Explanation:
Which sociological perspective would consider activism such as occupy wall street and teacher’s union rallies undesirable
Answer:
Functionalism
Explanation:
Functionalism: In sociology, the term "functionalism" is referred to as a perspective that mainly focuses on looking at a particular society as one of the complex systems whose different parts tends to work together in order to promote or signify stability and solidarity. However, the functionalist perspective tends to see a specific society via a "macro-level orientation" and aimed at the various social structure that tends to shape "society" as a whole.
In the question above, the given statement signifies functionalism.
An independent-measures research study uses two samples, each with n = 10 participants. If the data produce an observed t statistic of t = 2.095, which of the following is the correct decision for a two-tailed hypothesis test (α = .05?) a.Reject the null hypothesis b.Reject the null hypothesis c.Fail to reject the null hypothesis d.Cannot answer without additional information
Answer:
a.Reject the null hypothesis
Explanation:
Null Hypothesis is rejected & not rejected as per following rules :
Rejected, when calculated value of t statistic > the tabulated value of t statistic at the significance level. Not rejected, when calculated value of t statistic < the tabulated value of t statistic at the significance level.At significance level 0.05 two tailed test, implies 0.025 at each tail of the distribution. This corresponds to t statistic tabulated value = 1.96
The calculated value of t statistic = 2.095 [Given]
As t statistic's calculated value 2.095 > t statistic's tabulated value 1.96 The Null Hypothesis is rejected
When thinking about GREs, applying to graduate school, and studying for mid-terms, all in the next two months, Nichole starts to have sweaty palms and a racing heart. It is most probable that Nichole is responding to ________.
1. pressure
2. conflict
3. frustration
4. issues of control
Answer:
1. pressure
Explanation:
Pressure can be said to be the psychological stress that occurs when you are in a situation that requires you to perform, of which the outcome is dependent on your performance is dependent. This expectation to perform brings about this pressure you feel in form of psychological stress.
From the information given in the question above, we can imply that Nichole is most probably responding to pressure.
Whereas ________ takes place when parents, older siblings, and family members teach younger members how to behave, ________ takes place when children imitate the behaviors of others like family, friends, or TV and movie heroes and characters.
Answer: Formal learning , informal learning
Explanation:
Formal learning is the learning that is structured for training and teaching others in organization, companies, classrooms, schools etc.They have certain defined goals as per their instructor or training department.
Informal learning is the learning which is not certainly structured for learning .It provides teaching throughout the life through physical experiences.
According to the question,formal learning is shown through teaching given by elders, parent, family in structured manner whereas informal teaching is given by movie, TV shows,heroes as life lesson and teaching .
The lease is a contract between the owner and the tenant that transfers exclusive use and possession of the space to the tenant in return for rent or other consideration. In this arrangement, the owner is referred to as the
Answer:
Synergism.
Explanation:
Leases here are been considered to be the engines that drive property values. Therefore, it should not be surprising that owners of commercial property may seek an independent leasing broker to focus on finding tenants to lease space. In exchange for their services, leasing brokers are been paid a commission based on 3-5 percentage of the face amount of the lease.
It can also be used is quite sometimes used in the healthcare sector in the treatment of patients.
Ms. Randleman's students use a unique software program in her biology class. The program allows students to read about more global topics in biology as well as click on links to get more detailed information about specific subtopics of interest within the field. Students do not need to click on all links and they may click on links in any order. Which term below best describes the software program that Ms. Randleman's students use?
a. Hypermedia
b. Computer-based instruction
c. Intelligent tutoring system
c. Discovery learning
Answer:
The correct answer is A)
The software program that Ms Randleman's student use is called a
Hypermedia.
Explanation:
Hypermedia systems are computer-based multimedia systems that provide interactive and link-based navigation and that allows access to various types of integrated information in digital form.
Hypermedia authoring tools in the classroom can be a powerful stimulus for students to engage in this type of learning given that it features information in forms such as written, audio, and video formats.
Cheers!
Explain two Muslim beliefs about the role of prophets. [5 marks]
In Islam, prophets serve as role models for common people. They demonstrate virtues and moral behavior that are models. Prophetic lineage, support for monotheism, disseminating God's words, and warning of the end-time repercussions of rejecting God are all common prophetic typologies.
What do Muslims believe about the role of prophets?Muslims consider prophecy to be a crucial aspect of human history. Muslims hold that God has always selected particular people to speak with and that He then "sends" these prophets to a particular society to share His messages and will. God, therefore, chooses prophets to serve as messengers (rasul), who deliver a message (risalah).
Being an angelic messenger for Allah, like a prophet, is one of a prophet's functions. Helping and guiding today's Muslims as they make informed life decisions is another responsibility. Muslims hold that prophets should serve as role models for how Muslims should conduct themselves.
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Was Thomas Jefferson a federalist?
Thomas Jefferson was a leader of the Democratic-Republican party and not a Federalist. He favored a limited Federal government, more state and individual rights, and was against the centralizing policies typical of the Federalist party.
Explanation:Thomas Jefferson and the Federalist Ideology
Thomas Jefferson was not a Federalist; he was a leader of the Republican party, which was also known as the Democratic-Republican party. Jefferson's vision for America contrasted sharply with the Federalist party led by Alexander Hamilton. Jefferson believed in a limited Federal government, with more powers being reserved for the states and the people. This is evident from his actions during his presidency, such as reducing the size of the army and navy and opposing the Alien and Sedition Acts. Jefferson's values and political actions placed him opposite to Federalist ideals, focusing on participatory democracy and states' rights.
During Jefferson’s presidency, the need for balance between the centralized power favored by the Federalists and the states' rights championed by his party became apparent. Jefferson's political philosophy was centered on limiting federal authority and promoting agricultural expansion and exploration, as seen with the funding of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.
Moreover, Jefferson was instrumental in the drafting of the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions, which advocated for the notion that states had the right to judge the constitutionality of federal laws, a principle that stood in stark contrast to Federalist ideology. He also pardoned those arrested under the Alien and Sedition Acts, further demonstrating his opposition to strong centralized government control.
An officer of International Sales Corporation makes overtures to a representative of Global Distributions, Inc., regarding a business deal. Under the Objective Theory of Contracts, the officer’s words and conduct are held to mean whatever
Answer:
A reasonable person in the representative's position will think they meant.
Explanation:
The theory of contracts may be subjective and may be objective that is to say, majorly there are two theories to the theory of contacts. These two theories describe how and what makes a contract to be legally binding.
People that believes in the subjective theory of contracts are known as or refer to as the subjectivists while the people that believes in the objective theory of contracts are known as the objectivists.
What the objective theory of contracts is all about is that when two or more groups decides to go into agreement, a "reasonable'' person that has nothing to do with the agreement or contract might be use as judge to determine whether the contract is valid or not.
before food handlers enter the prep area the person in charge should make sure that all food handlers are wearing clean uniforms and________.
Answer:
have clean gloves
Before food handlers enter the prep area, the person in charge should ensure they are wearing clean uniforms and have properly washed their hands. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) like gloves could also be used to minimize the risk of contamination.
Explanation:Before food handlers enter the prep area, the person in charge should ensure that all food handlers are wearing clean uniforms and have completed proper handwashing practices.
Handwashing is a critical preventive measure for the transmission of foodborne illnesses. It is recommended by the CDC to wash hands before, during, and after food handling to reach optimal cleanliness level for food preparation.
It is also encouraged to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, especially when handling raw ingredients, to further minimize the risk of contamination. This practice is commonly implemented in areas where there is a potential risk of spreading infection, similar to the special measures taken by medical personnel as mentioned in the reference.
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Read this quotation from the Constitution. "The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature." âArticle I, Section 2, Clause 1. This quotation relates to__________.
Answer:
the length of service for a representative.
Explanation:
The length of service for a representative is the length of a term of office for members of the U.S. House of Representatives and it is a 2 year term.
Answer:D) Republicanism
Explanation: I got it right:’)
It appears that there is some truth to the old adage "that which doesn't kill us makes us stronger." seery, holman, and silver (2010) found that indi- viduals with some history of adversity report better mental health and higher well-being compared to people with little or no history of adversity. i
The study by Seery, Holman, and Silver (2010) suggests that adversity can lead to better mental health and wellbeing, likely due to the development of resilience. Resilience strengthens an individual's ability to cope with hardships, thus contributing to better mental health.
Explanation:The study noted in your question suggests that individuals with a history of difficulty or adversity have reported better mental health and higher wellbeing as compared to those with little to no history of adversity. This phenomenon might be due to the development of resilience, a psychological strength that forms when one confronts and adapts to adverse situations. Resilience helps individuals cope better with future hardships, thus potentially resulting in greater overall mental health and wellbeing. Seery, Holman, and Silver (2010) contributed significantly to understanding this concept through their research.
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Anthropologist Daniel Goldstein explored how, in Cochabamba, Bolivia, thousands of vendors gather at the Cancha market to sell their wares, struggling to get by on the meager income their sales produce. Identify whether these characteristics refer to Fijos or Ambulantes, two different types of vendors in the Cancha market.
Fijos
sell from legal stalls in the market's pavilion
have the opportunity for upward mobility
Ambulantes
sell illegally from the streets
harassed by the police
Answer: it refers to Fijos
Fijos: Sell from legal stalls in the markets pavilion, have the opprtunity for upward mobility.
Explanation:
There is no connection between the this statement :"Ambulantes
sell illegally from the streets
harassed by the police"
and the statement given in the question
But fijos is in connection with the statement in question.
Under what law/regulation is it proper to limit access to confidential business information to outside attorneys and experts, excluding in-house counsel, individual parties and the corporation or partnership principals?
Answer:
Under federal case law and Rule 26(c)(7),
Explanation:
Under federal case law and Rule 26(c)(7), it is proper to limit access to confidential business information to outside attorneys and experts, excluding in-house counsel, individual parties and the corporation or partnership principals.
Answer:
Federal case law
Explanation:
Case law which isalso known as common or precedent law, is the collection of past judicial rulings that direct judges to decide matters before them. Based on the connection between the decision-making tribunal and the precedent, case law can be statutory or simply compelling, it is the limitation of the jury's decision to writing and publish it in particular books covering various court rulings.
Under the FEDERAL CASE LAW AND RULE 26(c)(7) law/regulation is it proper to limit access to confidential business information to outside attorneys and experts, excluding in-house counsel, individual parties and the corporation or partnership principals.
Jason went to a party with several of his friends last weekend. While he was there, he made several inappropriate comments and did not notice that people were offended by what he was saying. Afterwards, several people at the party commented to Jason's friends that they were surprised and upset by his behavior. Which of the following statements is likely true of Jason?
Jason is a low self-monitor.
Jason is a high self-monitor.
Answer: Low self-monitoring trait is seen in Jason
Explanation:
Low self-monitor is the characteristic in which a person's internal believe or values tend to make a person behave certain in different situation. They do not considered social cues given to them in particular situation and do not care for their appearance while behaving with internal beliefs cue.
According to the question, Jason is low self monitoring as he is making offensives comments in party about people without thinking about his inappropriate behavior which made others upset due to his internal beliefs. He does not consider his surrounding of the party where he should be well behaved and polite with his words.
Do all elected officials have to be form the same political party?
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
They don't because just like trump and hillary were on opposite parties
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
The Elected officials HAVE to be from different political parties in order for a proper election such as; Trump and Hillary, and Obama and Romney.
An advertisement emphasizes that if a consumer uses a certain deodorant, he or she will not offend other people and will not cause problems in the workplace because of "bad body odor." What part of the Freudian system is this ad appealing to?
A) The id
B) The superego
C) The archetype
D) The ego
Answer:
B) The superego
Explanation:
Superego: In psychology, the term "superego" is considered as one of the different stages of an individual's personality and is the part of the psychoanalysis theory which was proposed by Sigmund Freud. However, the superego of an individual's personality is denoted as an ethical component of his or her personality and represent his or her moral standards through which "ego" operates.
In the question above, the given statement represents the superego.
Creatively building on Plato’s ideas, Neoplatonism taught that ____created everything. According to its founder, Plotinus, each person is made up of physical matter and ______, which seeks to be reunited with the divine. People can achieve this reunion through_______, including fasting and other forms of self-inflicted physical hardship. This philosophy was a gateway to _________for educated Romans, as well as an influence on later religious practice.
Answer:
if you can tell me what to put on the spaces i can help
Explanation:
Final answer:
Neoplatonism posited that 'the One' created all and that individuals possess a soul seeking divine reunion, achievable through asceticism, influencing medieval philosophy and the Christian religion.
Explanation:
Neoplatonism taught that the One also referred to as God, created everything. According to its founder, Plotinus, each person is made up of physical matter and a soul, which seeks to be reunited with the divine. People can achieve this reunion through ascetic practices, including fasting and other forms of self-inflicted physical hardship. This philosophy was a gateway to Christianity for educated Romans, as well as an influence on later religious practice.
Neoplatonism, particularly through the work of Plotinus, created an intellectual movement that sought to synthesize the ideas of Plato with elements of other philosophical traditions and religious ideas, which ultimately had a significant impact on medieval philosophy and the development of Christian theology.