A study found that 1% of Social Security recipients are too young to vote. If 800 social security recipients are randomly selected find the Mean, Variance and the Standard deviation of social security recipients who are too young to vote. Present your answer in two decimal places and in order: mean, Variance, Standard deviation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

8, 7.92, 2.81

Step-by-step explanation:

For each Social Security recipient, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they are too young to vote, or they are not. The probability of a Social Security recipient is independent of any other Social Security recipient. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The variance of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]V(X) = np(1-p)[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

In this problem, we have that:

[tex]n = 800, p = 0.01[/tex]

So

Mean:

[tex]E(X) = np = 800*0.01 = 8[/tex]

The variance of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]V(X) = np(1-p) = 800*0.01*0.99 = 7.92[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{800*0.01*0.99} = 2.81[/tex]

Formatted answer: 8, 7.92, 2.81


Related Questions

Find the area of the shaded sector. Round to the nearest tenth and use 3.142 or the pi button on your calculator for pi.

answers: (all answers are squared)

44.0 in2

66.0 in2

263.9 in2

22.0 in2

Answers

Given:

Given that the radius of the circle is 12 inches.

The angle of the shaded sector is 210°

We need to determine the area of the shaded sector.

Area of the shaded sector:

The area of the shaded sector can be determined using the formula,

[tex]Area =(\frac{\theta}{360}) \pi r^2[/tex]

Substituting [tex]\theta=210[/tex] and r = 12, we get;

[tex]Area =(\frac{210}{360}) (3.142)(12)^2[/tex]

Simplifying, we get;

[tex]Area =(\frac{210}{360}) (3.142)(144)[/tex]

[tex]Area =263.9 \ in^2[/tex]

Thus, the area of the shaded sector is 263.9 square inches.

Hence, Option c is the correct answer.

Fine the value of d. 2d-5= 17

Answers

Answer:

d = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

2d-5=17
+5 +5
2d=22

d=11

Mrs.Mroc has 35 students in her science class.If her class increases to 42 students next
year, what will be the percent of change?​

Answers

Answer:

20%  

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the increase (subtract original number with final):

42-35= 7

Find the percent change (divide the increase by original number, then multiply by 100 to find the percentage):

[tex]\frac{7}{35}[/tex]*100=20

Final answer:

The percent change from 35 students to 42 students is 20%. This is calculated by using the formula for percent change: ((New Amount - Original Amount) / Original Amount) * 100.

Explanation:

In this case, we are trying to calculate the percent change in the number of students in Mrs. Mroc's class. The formula for percent change is:

((New Amount - Original Amount) / Original Amount) * 100

The New Amount is 42 (the number of students next year), and the Original Amount is 35 (the current number of students). So the percent change would be (((42-35)/35)*100), which equals 20%.

So, if Mrs. Mroc's class increases from 35 students to 42 students next year, the percent change will be 20%.

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nancy bought 7 1/2 gallons of milk for the school cafeteria.she bought only half-gallon containers. how many half gallon containers did she buy

Answers

Nancy bought 15 half-gallon containers

Find the sum of place value and face value of 7 in 1879523​

Answers

Answer:

Ok. so the Place value is 70000 and the face value is 7. Face value of a digit in a number is the digit itself.

More clearly, face value of a digit always remains same irrespective of the position where it is located

Place value of a digit in a number is the digit multiplied by thousand or hundred or whatever place it is situated.

Hope this helped.

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the surface integral in​ Stokes' Theorem to calculate the circulation of the field Bold Upper F equals x squared Bold i plus 4 x Bold j plus z squared Bold kF=x2i+4xj+z2k around the curve​ C: the ellipse 25 x squared plus 16 y squared equals 525x2+16y2=5 in the​ xy-plane, counterclockwise when viewed from above.

Answers

Stokes' theorem says the integral of the curl of [tex]\vec F[/tex] over a surface [tex]S[/tex] with boundary [tex]C[/tex] is equal to the integral of [tex]\vec F[/tex] along the boundary. In other words, the flux of the curl of the vector field is equal to the circulation of the field, such that

[tex]\displaystyle\iint_S\nabla\times\vec F\cdot\mathrm d\vec S=\int_C\vec F\cdot\mathrm d\vec r[/tex]

We have

[tex]\vec F(x,y,z)=x^2\,\vec\imath+4x\,\vec\jmath+z^2\,\vec k[/tex]

[tex]\implies\nabla\times\vec F(x,y,z)=4\,\vec k[/tex]

Parameterize the ellipse [tex]S[/tex] by

[tex]\vec s(u,v)=\dfrac{u\cos v}{\sqrt5}\,\vec\imath+\dfrac{u\sqrt5\sin v}4\,\vec\jmath[/tex]

with [tex]0\le u\le1[/tex] and [tex]0\le v\le2\pi[/tex].

Take the normal vector to [tex]S[/tex] to be

[tex]\dfrac{\partial\vec s}{\partial\vec u}\times\dfrac{\partial\vec s}{\partial\vec v}=\dfrac u4\,\vec k[/tex]

Then the flux of the curl is

[tex]\displaystyle\iint_S4\,\vec k\cdot\dfrac u4\,\vec k\,\mathrm dA=\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^1u\,\mathrm du\,\mathrm dv=\boxed{\pi}[/tex]

Which line of music shows a reflection?​

Answers

Is there a picture to this?

A plant grows 12 mm every four months how many centimeters will it grow in one year?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

One year is 12 months.  12 mm is 1.2 cm.

Write and solve a proportion

1.2 cm / 4 months = x / 12 months

x = 3.6 cm

What is the word form for 355.3 kilograms

Answers

Answer:

Three hundred fifty-five and three tenths.

Step-by-step explanation:

The word form for 355.3 kilograms is "Three hundred fifty-five point three kilograms." This representation breaks down the number into its hundreds, tens, ones, tenths, and specifies the unit of measurement, kilograms.

The word form for 355.3 kilograms is "Three hundred fifty-five point three kilograms."In word form, numbers are expressed using words, making it easier to understand and communicate quantities. Here's a breakdown of the conversion:"Three hundred" represents the hundreds place value, which is 300."Fifty" represents the tens place value, which is 50."Five" represents the ones place value, which is 5."Point" indicates the decimal point."Three" represents the tenths place value, which is 3."Kilograms" specifies the unit of measurement.So, when you combine these components, you get "Three hundred fifty-five point three kilograms." This accurately describes the quantity of 355.3 kilograms in word form, emphasizing the hundreds, tens, ones, tenths, and the unit of measurement. This notation is especially important in contexts where precise measurement and clear communication of quantities are necessary, such as in scientific, industrial, or trade-related scenarios.

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The null and alternative hypotheses for a test are given, as well as some information about the actual sample and the statistic that is computed for each randomization sample. Indicate where the randomization distribution will be centered. Hypotheses: H0:p=0.5 vs Ha:p>0.5 Sample: p^=0.7 , n=30 Randomization statistic =p^ Enter your answer in accordance to the question statement

Answers

Answer:

The randomization will be centered around 0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

n = 30

Null hypothesis, H₀ : p = 0.5

Alternative hypothesis,  : p > 0.5

The randomization will be centered around 0.5

The indication of where the randomization distribution will be centered shows that the randomization distribution is always centered at the value of the parameter given in the null hypothesis, which is p = 0.5.

Where is the randomization distribution centered?The randomization distribution is centered on the value in the null hypothesis.

Since the null hypothesis is given as H0:p=0.5 and the alternate hypothesis is Ha:p>0.5 with sample values of p^=0.7 and n=30, the value in the null hypothesis is used to center the randomization distribution.

What is the randomization distribution?The randomization distribution is the graphical representation of data or all the values for the statistic in the form of a histogram based on the random assignment of the sample.

The variability in a sample statistic results from the induced variability of the random sample.

Thus, the randomization distribution is always centered at the value of the parameter given in the null hypothesis, which is p = 0.5.

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you start at (6, 8). You move down 6 units and left 1 unit. Where do you end?

Answers

(5,2) because 6 is the X axis when is left and right and the 8 is the y axis which is up and down

Thomas purchased a used vehicle that depreciates under a straight-line
method. The initial value of the car is $7000, and the salvage value is $500. If
the car is expected to have a useful life of another 5 years, how much will it
depreciate each year?
O
A. $1300
O B. $1000
O c. $7000
O D. $5000

Answers

Answer: A. $1300

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial value is $7000

The Salvage value is $500

The car will depreciate under a straight-line method, meaning it will lose $6500 value in 5 years.

6500 / 5 = 1300

A charity organization had to sell 18 tickets to their fundraiser just to cover necessary production costs.
They sold each ticket for $45.
Let y represent the net profit (in dollars) when they have sold 2 tickets.
Which of the following information about the graph of the relationship is given?

Answers

Answer: slope and x-intercept

y-intercept and a point that is not an intercept is the information about the graph of the relationship is given. So, the correct answer is E. y-intercept and a point that is not an intercept

Let's analyze the information given in the problem:

1. The charity organization sold 18 tickets to cover necessary production costs.

2. They sold each ticket for $45.

3. They want to determine the net profit when they have sold 2 tickets.

We are given a specific point on the graph: (x = 2, y = net profit when 2 tickets are sold).

Now, let's calculate the net profit when 2 tickets are sold:

Net profit when 2 tickets are sold = Total revenue - Total production costs

Total revenue = 2 tickets * $45 per ticket = $90

Total production costs = $18 (to cover necessary production costs)

Net profit = $90 - $18 = $72

Now, let's look at the options:

A. Slope and x-intercept: We do not have the slope or the x-intercept of the graph.

B. Slope and y-intercept: We do not have the slope or the y-intercept of the graph.

C. Slope and a point that is not an intercept: We have a point on the graph, but we do not have the slope.

D. x-intercept and y-intercept: We do not have the x-intercept or the y-intercept of the graph.

E. y-intercept and a point that is not an intercept: We have the y-intercept (net profit when 0 tickets are sold, which is $18) and a point on the graph (net profit when 2 tickets are sold, which is $72).

F. Two points that are not intercepts: We have one point on the graph (net profit when 2 tickets are sold, which is $72), but we do not have another point.

So, Based on the information given, the correct option is:

E. y-intercept and a point that is not an intercept

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Correct Question is:

A charity organization had to sell 18 tickets to their fundraiser just to cover necessary production costs.

They sold each ticket for $45.

Let y represent the net profit (in dollars) when they have sold 2 tickets.

Which of the following information about the graph of the relationship is given?

A. Slope and x- intercept

B. Slope and y-intercept

C. Slope and a point that is not an intercept

D. x-intercept and y intercept

E. y-intercept and a point that is not an intercept

F. Two points that are not intercepts

Claim: Students should be required to take at least one online class.

Counterclaim: Some students can focus better when they are in a traditional classroom setting.

Which statement is the best rebuttal to the counterclaim given?

(A). When working on an online class, students have more freedom to choose an environment that is best for them.

(B). A traditional classroom is the best environment for learning, but an online class can be good for students too.

(C). Students should only be taught in a traditional classroom environment, because it works best for everyone.

Answers

Answer:

A. when working on an online class students have more freedom to choose an environment in which they are most comfortable

Step-by-step explanation:

some students do better at home some do better in a traditional setting but being online lets you change your setting to anywhere with online access

what is true about a number with base A and exponent B?

Answers

Answer:

A^B = A*A*A*... (B number of times)

Find the average rate of change of g from x=-5 to x=5

Answers

Final answer:

The average rate of change can be calculated using the formula: (g(b) - g(a)) / (b - a), substituting -5 for a and 5 for b in our case.

Explanation:Average Rate of Change in Mathematics

In order to find the average rate of change of a function, in this case, function g, from x = -5 to x = 5, we use the formula: (g(b) - g(a)) / (b - a), where b is the ending value and a is the starting value. This gives us the slope of the tangent line that connects these two points on the graph, which reflects the average rate of change of the function over the interval. In this case, to find the average rate of change of function g from x = -5 to x = 5, we would substitute -5 for a and 5 for b in the formula to get: (g(5) - g(-5)) / (5 - (-5)). From here we can solve based on the known values of g(5) and g(-5).

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A triangle is translated by using the rule (XY)
(X-4.Y+1). Which describes how the figure is moved?

Answers

Answer:

4 units to the right & 1 unit up.

Answer: it’s B)

The answer is the second one

What are the possible outcomes of flipping a coin once

Answers

Answer:

1/2 chances if getting heads 1/2 for getting tails

Answer:

heads or tails

For the data set: 12, 8, 6, 6, 9, 8, 7, 11, 6, “6” is the value for which measure?

Answers

In the given data set, 12, 8, 6, 6, 9, 8, 7, 11, 6, the value 6 represents the mode.

We are given the following dataset: 12, 8, 6, 6, 9, 8, 7, 11, 6.

Count the frequency of each number:

12 appears 1 time.

8 appears 2 times.

6 appears 3 times.

9 appears 1 time.

7 appears 1 time.

11 appears 1 time.

The number 6 appears 3 times, more frequently than any other number.

By the definition of mode, it is the value that appears most frequently in a data set.

Since 6 occurs more times than any other number in the list, then it is the mode

Below are two parallel lines with a third line intersecting them. What is x

Answers

Answer:

136=x

Step-by-step explanation:

When an angle is shown, the one opposite of it is equal to the forst equation. The bottom angles are equal to 360ñ so if you take 46x2=92. Subtract 92 by 360 to get 268. Divide it by 2 to get one of the bigger angles, which is 134 degrees. And as for the top, one angle on the bottom is equal to the same spot on the top. so, 136=x

Answer :

x = 134°

Step by step :

46° + x = 180°

x = 180° - 46°

x = 134°

Find BC

(round to the nearest hundredth)​

Answers

Given:

In ΔABC, ∠C = 90°, ∠A = 50° and AB = 3 unit.

To find the value of BC.

Formula:

By Trigonometric Ratio we get,

[tex]sin \ \theta=\frac{opposite}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]

Now,

With respect to θ = 50°, AB is the hypotenuse and AB is the opposite side.

So,

[tex]sin \ 50^{\circ}=\frac{BC}{AB}[/tex]

[tex]sin \ 50^{\circ}=\frac{BC}{3}[/tex]

     [tex]BC = 3 \times sin 50^{\circ}[/tex]

     [tex]BC = 2.298 = 2.3[/tex] (approx)

Hence,

The value of BC is 2.3 units.

Answer true or false. If​ false, explain briefly. ​a) Some of the residuals from a least squares linear model will be positive and some will be negative. ​b) Least squares means that some of the squares of the residuals are minimized. ​c) We write ModifyingAbove y with caret to denote the predicted values and y to denote the observed values.

Answers

False because the squares are minimized of the least values.
Final answer:

a) True. Some residuals will be positive and some will be negative. b) True. Least squares minimizes the squares of the residuals. c) False. y with a caret denotes predicted values.

Explanation:

a) True. Some of the residuals from a least squares linear model will be positive and some will be negative. Residuals measure the difference between the observed values and the predicted values, and they can be positive if the observed value is higher than the predicted value, or negative if the observed value is lower.

b) True. Least squares regression aims to minimize the sum of squared residuals. By minimizing the squares of the residuals, we ensure that the line of best fit is as close as possible to the data points.

c) False. We write y with a caret (^) to denote the predicted values and y without a caret to denote the observed values.

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HELP PLEASEEEE! I kinda need this done asap so can anyone explain it to me? :)

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is 25.5 in

Step-by-step explanation:

What you basically do is

17² * 17²= 289

19² * 19²= 361

Then add 289+361=650

Then u have to Divide

Then you should get 25.495

Then Round to the nearest Tenth and you Get (25.5 in)

Hope This was Right

Answer:

25.49

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the hypotenuse for right triangles, we use the Pythagorean Theorem or

[tex]A^{2} +B^{2} = C^{2}[/tex]

Keep in mind we only use this for right triangles

With that in mind, lets solve for side c

[tex]A^{2} + B^{2} = C^{2} \\19^{2} +17^{2} = C^{2} \\(19*19) + (17*17) = C^{2} \\361+ 289 = 650\\C^{2} = 650\\\sqrt{650} = C\\C = 5\sqrt{26} or 25.49[/tex]

Hope This Helps!

In the right triangle shown, m\angle A=45\degreem∠A=45°m, angle, A, equals, 45, degree and AB = 12AB=12A, B, equals, 12. How long is BC

Answers

Answer:

[tex]BC=6\sqrt{2}\ units[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

In this problem i will assume that the side AB is the hypotenuse

The picture in the attached figure

we know that

In a right triangle, if one angle is 45 degrees, then the other angle complementary is equal to 45 degrees too

so

[tex]m\angle B=45^o[/tex]

In the right triangle ABC

[tex]cos(B)=\frac{BC}{AB}[/tex] ----> by CAH (adjacent side divided by the hypotenuse)

substitute the given values

we have

[tex]cos(45^o)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]AB=12\ units[/tex]

substitute

[tex]BC=cos(B)(AB)[/tex]

[tex]BC=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}(12)=6\sqrt{2}\ units[/tex]

Answer: 6 square root 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi to whoever is reading this. I really need help on breaking down the expression. I am doing this without a calculator and I don’t Know what steps to take to get the answer.

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]81[/tex] is [tex]9^2[/tex] which happens to be [tex](3^2)^2[/tex] or [tex]3^4[/tex].

So [tex]\sqrt[4]{81} =3[/tex]

this eliminates options C and D

It can't be option B as both b and c aren't 4th rooted.

Tiffany sells cars. She gets an 18% commission. How much will she make on a $ 28,000.00 car?

Answers

Answer:

5040$

Step-by-step explanation:

28000 x .18 = 5040

We are given that if Tiffany closes any car on a car she gets 18% as commission. For a car that cost $28,000 her commission will be  $5,040

Given data

Commission = 18%

Cost of car  =  $ 28,000.00

Let us find 18% of  $28,000.00

Commission = 18/100* 28,000.00

Commission = 0.18* 28,000.00

Commission = $5,040

Hence her commission will be: $5,040

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A marketing research company is estimating which of two soft drinks college students prefer. A random sample of n college students produced the following 95% confidence interval for the proportion of college students who prefer drink A: (.262, .622). Identify the point estimate for estimating the true proportion of college students who prefer that drink.

Answers

Final answer:

The point estimate for the proportion of college students who prefer drink A is found by averaging the lower and upper bounds of the 95% confidence interval, which yields an estimate of 0.442 or 44.2%.

Explanation:

The point estimate for the true proportion of college students who prefer drink A is the midpoint of the 95% confidence interval. To find the point estimate, you sum the lower and upper bounds of the interval and divide by 2. In this case, the confidence interval is (.262, .622). The calculation for the point estimate is (0.262 + 0.622) / 2, which equals 0.442. Therefore, the point estimate is 0.442, which means that approximately 44.2% of college students prefer drink A.

You are given the polar curve r=eθ. (a) List all of the points (r,θ) where the tangent line is horizontal. In entering your answer, list the points starting with the smallest value of r and limit yourself to 1≤r≤1000 ( note the restriction on r!) and 0≤θ<2π. If two or more points share the same value of r, list those starting with the smallest value of θ. If any blanks are unused,

Answers

Answer:

θ   [tex]0.75\pi[/tex]     [tex]1.75\pi[/tex]

r   10.551  244.151

Step-by-step explanation:

The maximum value for [tex]\theta[/tex] is:

[tex]\theta_{max} = \ln r[/tex]

[tex]\theta_{max} = 2.199\pi\,rad[/tex]

The formula for the slope of the tangent line in polar coordinates is:

[tex]m = \frac{r'\cdot \sin \theta + r \cdot \cos \theta}{r' \cdot \cos \theta - r \cdot \cos \theta}[/tex]

Horizontal tangent lines have a slope of zero. So, the following relation must be satisfied:

[tex]r'\cdot \sin \theta + r \cdot \cos \theta = 0[/tex]

[tex]r'\cdot \sin \theta = - r \cdot \cos \theta[/tex]

[tex]\tan \theta = - \frac{r}{r'}[/tex]

[tex]\tan \theta = -\frac{e^{\theta}}{e^{\theta}}[/tex]

[tex]\tan \theta = -1[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \tan^{-1}(-1)[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{3}{4}\pi + i\cdot \pi[/tex], for all [tex]i \in \mathbb{N}_{O}[/tex].

The maximum value of i is:

[tex]i = \frac{\theta_{max}-\frac{3}{4}\pi }{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]i = \frac{2.199-0.75}{1}[/tex]

[tex]i = 1.449[/tex] ([tex]i_{max} = 1[/tex]).

Then, values are listed below:

θ   [tex]0.75\pi[/tex]     [tex]1.75\pi[/tex]

r   10.551  244.151

Answer:

{ ( 2.193 , π / 4)   , ( 10.551 , 3π / 4) ,  ( 50.754 , 5π / 4)  , ( 244.151 , 7π / 4)  }

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:-

- The polar curve has the equation:

                           r = e^θ

- list the points starting with the smallest value of r such that:

                1 ≤ r ≤ 1000   ,  0 ≤ θ < 2π.

Find:-

List all of the points (r,θ) where the tangent line is horizontal

Solution:-

- We will first transform the polar curve to cartesian coordinate system using the parametric relations:

                  x = r*cos (θ)

                  y = r*sin (θ)

- The tangent line is horizontal when the " dy / dθ  " = 0 and " dx / dθ  " = 0, so:

                  x = e^θ*cos (θ)      ,    y = e^θ*sin (θ)

                  dx / dθ = e^θ*cos (θ) - e^θ*sin(θ)

                               = e^θ*[cos (θ) - sin(θ)]

                  dx / dθ = e^θ*[cos (θ) - sin(θ)] = 0,

                  e^θ = 0    ,      [cos (θ) - sin(θ)] = 0

                  e^θ ≠ 0 for the given interval 0 ≤ θ< 2π  

                  cos (θ) - sin(θ) = 0 , tan ( θ ) = 1 - (1st quad and 3rd quad)

                  θ = { π / 4 , 5π / 4 } , 0 ≤ θ< 2π    

- Similarly, evaluate dy/dθ = 0;

                   dy/dθ = e^θ*cos (θ) + e^θ*sin(θ)

                              = e^θ*[cos (θ) + sin(θ)]

                  dy / dθ = e^θ*[cos (θ) + sin(θ)] = 0,

                  e^θ = 0    ,      [cos (θ) + sin(θ)] = 0

                  e^θ ≠ 0 for the given interval 0 ≤ θ< 2π  

                  cos (θ) + sin(θ) = 0 , tan ( θ ) = -1 , (2nd quad and 4th quad)

                  θ = { 3π / 4 , 7π / 4 } , 0 ≤ θ< 2π

- All possibilities of " θ " over the interval satisfying the a horizontal tangent line to the given polar curve:

                  θ = { π / 4, 3π / 4 , 5π / 4 , 7π / 4 } , 0 ≤ θ < 2π  

- We will plug the evaluated list of values of "θ " in the given polar curve and determine the corresponding values of "r":

                  r = e^θ

                  θ = π / 4  , r = e^(π / 4) = 2.193        

               1: ( r , θ ) = ( 2.193 , π / 4)        

                  θ = 3π / 4  , r = e^(3π / 4) = 10.55072        

               2: ( r , θ ) = ( 10.551 , 3π / 4)  

                  θ = 5π / 4  , r = e^(5π / 4) = 50.754      

               3: ( r , θ ) = ( 50.754 , 5π / 4)  

                 θ = 7π / 4  , r = e^(7π / 4) = 244.151      

               4: ( r , θ ) = ( 244.151 , 7π / 4)          

Using the common denominator what is the equivalent fraction of 1/8

Answers

Answer:

2/16

Step-by-step explanation:

1/8 x 2 = 2/16

Both 2 and 16 divide by 8, so one can know this is correct.

Also, both 8 and 16 are divisible by 8, so one can see this is the common denominator.

State police believe that 70% of the drivers traveling on a major interstate highway exceed the speed limit. They plan to set up a radar trap and check the speeds of 80 cars. Taking a random sample of eighty cars is considered sufficiently large for the distribution of the sample proportion to be normally distributed. Would a random sample of 50 cars have been large enough and why?

Answers

Answer:

With n = 50, both conditions(np > 5, n(1-p) > 5) are satisfied, so a random sample of 50 cars would have been large enough.

Step-by-step explanation:

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to the normal distribution if:

np > 5, n(1-p) > 5

70% of the drivers traveling on a major interstate highway exceed the speed limit.

So p = 0.7.

Would a random sample of 50 cars have been large enough and why?

With n = 50

np = 50*0.7 = 35 > 5

n(1-p) = 50*0.3 = 15 > 5

With n = 50, both conditions(np > 5, n(1-p) > 5) are satisfied, so a random sample of 50 cars would have been large enough.

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