A surveyor wants to measure the distance from the north end (point b ) to the south end (point c) of a body of water. He creates a right triangle by using point A which is 17.5 m due west of point c and at a 30 degree angle with point b. Find the distance across the lake

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The distance across the body of water from point b (north end) to point c (south end) can be found using trigonometry and the sine ratio. Given that the angle is 30° and the distance from point A to point b is 17.5 m, the distance across the water (from point b to point c) is 8.75m.

Explanation:

The problem at hand is a trigonometry problem which can be solved by using the sine ratio. In trigonometry, the sine of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse. In this case, the angle is given as 30°, and we are asked to find the distance from point b (north end) to point c (south end), which is the side opposite to the 30° angle. Therefore, we can set up the following equation using the sine ratio: sin(30°) = opposite/hypotenuse.

In this instance, the hypotenuse is the distance from point A to point b, which is given as 17.5 m. Thus, the equation becomes sin(30°) = distance from point b to point c / 17.5 m. Solving this for the distance from point b to point c would mean multiplying both sides by 17.5 m, giving us: distance from point b to point c = sin(30°) * 17.5 m.

Upon calculation, we find that sin(30°) equals 0.5, so therefore the distance from point b to point c, which is the distance across the body of water is 0.5 * 17.5m = 8.75 m.

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Related Questions

fully expand the logarithm: log(x^3/z^5)

Answers

to expand this logarithm, we have to apply the rules. These rules are;

Log(A/B) = logA - LogB and Alogx=log(x∧A)

Log (x³/z∧5) = log (x³) - log z∧5
                    =3log x - 5log z
Using the following properties we can expand the given expression:

1) Quotient Rule of Logs:
Log(A/B) = Log A - Log B

2) Power Rule of Logs: 
[tex]Log(a)^{b}=b*Log(a) [/tex]

[tex]log( \frac{ x^{3} }{ z^{5} } ) \\ \\ =log( x^{3})-log( z^{5}) \\ \\ =3logx-5logz[/tex]

A line has a slope of 2 and a y intercept of (0,-4) what is the value of y when x=6

Answers

First we set up an equation with the givens (slope and y intercept):
y = 2x -4
next plug in 6 for x.
y = (2x6) - 4
y = 12 - 4

And this will give us the value of y: 8.
Final answer:

The question is about finding the y-value of a line when the x-value is given, knowing the slope and the y-intercept. By plugging the given slope, y-intercept and the provided x-value into the formula y = mx + b, we find that y equals 8 when x equals 6.

Explanation:

If we know the slope (m) of a line and the y-intercept (b), we can use the formula y = mx + b to calculate the y-value for any x-value. In the given question, the slope (m) is 2 and the y-intercept (b) is -4. If we want to find the y-value when x = 6, we can substitute these values into the formula:

y = 2*6 - 4

So, y = 12 - 4 = 8. Therefore, when x = 6, the value of y is 8.

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graph of this ellipse

x^2 + y^2 =1
_ _
4 16

Answers

check the picture below.

What is the equation of the circle shown in the graph ? (Blank)^2 + (Blank)^2 = blank

Answers

check the picture below.

[tex]\bf \textit{equation of a circle}\\\\ (x- h)^2+(y- k)^2= r^2 \qquad center~~(\stackrel{-6}{ h},\stackrel{4}{ k})\qquad \qquad radius=\stackrel{6}{ r} \\\\\\\ [x-(-6)]^2+[y-4]^2=6^2\implies (x+6)^2+(y-4)^2=36[/tex]

The equation of the circle shown in the graph is equal to [tex](x + 6)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 36[/tex]

Form the graph, we can deduce the following points:

The center of the circle is denoted by the black dot and we can see that the values are -6 and 4 respectively.

Center (h, k) = (-6, 4)

Also, the diameter of the circle is:

Diameter = 12 units

Radius = [tex]\frac{Diameter}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6 \;units[/tex]

Mathematically, the standard form of the equation of a circle is given by;

  .....equation 1

Where;

h and k represents the coordinates at the center.r represents the radius of the circle.

Substituting the values into eqn 1, we have:

[tex](x - [-6])^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 6^2\\\\(x + 6)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 36[/tex]

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coordinate grid with plotted ordered pairs, point A at negative 5, 4 point B at 4, 7 point C at negative 2, 7 point D at negative 7, 1 point E at 4, negative 2 point F at 1, negative 6 point G at negative 3, negative 10 point H at negative 4, negative 4 point I at 9, 3 point J at 7, negative 4 and point K at 2, 3

The coordinate grid shows points A through K. Which points are solutions to the system of inequalities listed below?

2x + y ≤ 10
2x − 4y < 8

Answers

A graph shows points A, C, D, K are in the solution set.

_____
Doing all the calculations is fairly tedious, but can be done manually. (It works better, perhaps, to do it on a spreadsheet.) It is convenient to reduce the second equation by a factor of 2 to
    x -2y < 4

  point A(-5, 4) in the first equation: 2(-5)+(4) = -2 ≤ 10
  point A(-5, 4) in the second (reduced) equation: (-5)-2(4) = -13 < 4

  point H(-4, -4) in the first equation: 2(-4) +(-4) = -12 ≤ 10
  point H(-4, -4) in the second equation: (-4) -2(-4) = 4 < 4 . . . FALSE

fresh raspberry contain 80% water.Dried raspberry contain only 20%.how many pounds do you get from 36lb fresh berries

Answers

80% water = 36 lbs fresh berries

1 % water = 36 ÷ 80 = 0.45 lb

20% water = 0.45 x 20 = 9 lbs

Answer: You will get 9 lbs of raspberry.

The amount of fresh berries that contain 80% water is 7.2 pounds.

Amount of water in fresh raspberry = 80%

It means the amount of raspberry only in a fresh raspberry =20%

Amount of water in dry raspberry =20%

What is a percentage?

A percentage is a value per hundred.

So, the amount of raspberry only in 36 lbs fresh berries = 20% of 36

20% of 36 = (20/100)*36 = 7.2 lbs

So, the amount of raspberry only in 36 lbs of fresh berries =  7.2 lbs

Therefore, we get 7.2 lbs from 36lb fresh berries.

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Of the 12,000 votes cast in an election, 42% of the votes were for Mr.Jones. How many votes were cast for all the other candidates?

Answers

42/100 × 12000
= 5040
Therefore, Number of Voters left = 12000-5040
= 6960
6960 is the correct answer :)

The graph of y=|x| is transformed as shown in the graph below. Which equation represents the transformed function?

Answers

The vertex of the graph y=|x| is at (0,0)

After transformation the vertex becomes at (-3,-2)
Apply axes transformation from (0,0) to (h,k)
So, the transformation rule is (x,y) → (x-h, y-k)
(h,k) will be equal (-3,-2)


∴ y=|x| ⇒ (y-(-2)) = |x-(-3)|
∴(y+2) = |x+3|
∴ y = |x+3|-2


So, the correct answer is option 2

we have that

the original function [tex]y=\left|x\right|[/tex] has the vertex at point [tex](0,0)[/tex]

The transformed function has the vertex at point [tex](-3,-2)[/tex]

so

the rule of the translation is equal to

[tex](x,y)------> (x-3,y-2)[/tex]

That means

The translation is [tex]3[/tex] units to the left and [tex]2[/tex] units down

therefore

the answer is

the transformed function is [tex]y=\left|x+3\right|-2[/tex]



how many times does 15 go into 46

Answers

15 goes into 46 3 times 
The answer is 3.06666666667

Given the least squares regression equation, = 1202 + 1,133x, when x = 4, what does equal?

Answers

The answer is 5734.
This can be done by substituting the value of x for 4 and multiplying it by 1,133 which will eventually give you the answer of 4532.
After this step, all you have to do it add 1202 to 4532, resulting in an answer of 5734.

Jackson goes to the gym 0, 2, or 3 days per week, depending on work demands. The expected value of the number of days per week that Jackson goes to the gym is 2.05. The probability that he goes 0 days is 0.1, the probability that he goes 2 days is , and the probability that he goes 3 days is .

Answers

So what's your question?

Alrighty, lets say he did this in a month. Probablity always equals one in this scenario. So:
1-.1=.9
He needs more time at 3 days so:
3 days > 2 days
The equality has to be bigger on three so It can be .46 or bigger. Yet we want concise, clear answers:
.1 (zero), .23 (two) .67 ( three)

In the number 7,777.777, how does the 7 in the hundreds place compare to the 7 in the place to its left?
A.
The 7 in the hundreds place represents of what the 7 to its left represents.

B.
The 7 in the hundreds place represents 10 times what the 7 to its left represents.

C.
The 7 in the hundreds place represents of what the 7 to its left represents.

D.
The 7 in the hundreds place represents 100 times what the 7 to its left represents.

Answers

B is your answer!
hgfgjdhsghdfg

After a comparison of the number 7 which is at hundreds of places to the number 7 left off it, it is 10 times of what the 7 to its left represents. Hence, option B is correct

What are arithmetic Operations?

The four fundamental operations of arithmetic are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of two or even more items.

Included in them is the study of integers, especially the order of operations, which is important for all other areas of mathematics, notably algebra, data management, and geometry.

As per the data provided in the question,

The given number is 7,777.777

Now, we have to compare the number 7 which is at the hundreds place with the 7 in the place left to it.

So, the 7 which is left to the 7 at the hundredth place will be 10 times it. Also, the 7 which is the second left to the 7 at the hundredth place is 100 times and so on it will increase like this.

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Two thirds of the families in smithville own their own homes. The total number of home owning families there is 480. How many families live in smithville?

Answers

x- the total number of families in Smithville.
(2/3)x  - the number of home owning families.
At the same time,  the number of home owning families is 480.

(2/3)x=480
x=480*3/2=720.

720 
families live in Smithville.

Al and Bill each have two bullets. They fire alternately at a glass bottle. Al has hitting probability 1/3 and Bill 1/4. What is the probability that Al smashes the bottle if he is the one who fires the first shot? (Note: Al can smash the bottle even if he misses with his first shot.)

Answers

P(Al hits bottle first time) = 1/3
P(Al misses the first shot but hits on his second shot) =  
P( Al misses and bill misses and Al hits) = 2/3 * 3/4 * 1/3 = 1/6

So required probability = 1/3 + 1/6 =  1/2

Diana invested $3000 in a savings account for 3 years. She earned $450 in interest over that time period. What interest rate did she earn? Use the formula I=Prt to find your answer, where I is interest, P is principal, r is rate and t is time. Enter your solution in decimal form rounded to the nearest hundredth. For example, if your solution is 12%, you would enter 0.12.

Answers

[tex]\bf ~~~~~~ \textit{Simple Interest Earned} \\\\ I = Prt\qquad \begin{cases} I=\textit{interest earned}\to &\$450\\ P=\textit{original amount deposited}\to& \$3000\\ r=rate\to r\%\to \frac{r}{100}\\ t=years\to &3 \end{cases} \\\\\\ 450=(3000)(r)(3)\implies \cfrac{450}{(3000)(3)}=r\implies \cfrac{1}{20}=r \\\\\\ 0.05=r\implies r\%=0.05\cdot 100\implies r=\stackrel{\%}{5}[/tex]

Which point best approximates the root of 45

Answers

To solve for √45 we shall proceed as follows:
We rewrite 45 as 3²×5
thus
√45=√(3²×5)
pulling terms out from under the radical we obtain
3√5
thus the exact answer form is:
3√5
or the decimal form is:
6.70820393

find the number of gallons in 6 liters of solution(1gal=3.79l)

Answers

Final answer:

To convert 6 liters of solution into gallons, given that 1 gallon is equivalent to 3.79 liters, you divide 6 by 3.79 which gives you 1.58 gallons of solution.

Explanation:

The question is asking to find the number of gallons in 6 liters of a solution, given that 1 gallon is equivalent to 3.79 liters. The conversion from liters to gallons is a basic concept in measurement conversion. Here is a step-by-step explanation to help you understand the process:

You have 6 liters of solution which you want to convert to gallons. We know that 1 gallon is equivalent to 3.79 liters. So, to convert liters to gallons, we divide the number of liters by 3.79. Therefore, you have 6 / 3.79 = 1.58 gallons (rounded to two decimal places) of solution.

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hey can you please help me posted picture of question

Answers

G(x) = x² is the parent square function.

It has its vertex at origin and opens upwards.

The given graph is obtained by shifting the graph of x² 2 units vertically down. This vertically translation can be expressed by subtracting 2 from the parent function.

So,

F(x) = G(x) - 2

F(x) = x² - 2

Thus the correct option is A

What is the similarity ratio of the smaller to the larger similar pyramids? Enter your answer as a:b

Answers

the ratio will be 7:11

A ball is thrown into the air with an upward velocity of 32 ft/s. Its height h in feet after t seconds is given by the function h = –16t2 + 32t + 6. a. In how many seconds does the ball reach its maximum height? Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. b. What is the ball’s maximum height? 1 s; 54 ft 2 s; 6 ft 2 s; 22 ft 1 s; 22 ft

Answers

For this case we have the following equation:
 h = -16t2 + 32t + 6
 Deriving we have:
 h '= -32t + 32
 Equaling to zero:
 -32t + 32 = 0
 We clear the time:
 t = 32/32
 t = 1 s
 We are now looking for the maximum height:
 h (1) = -16 * (1) ^ 2 + 32 * (1) + 6
 h (1) = 22 feet
 Answer:
 
The ball reaches its maximum height in:
 
t = 1 s
 
The ball's maximum height is:
 
h (1) = 22 feet
 
option: 22 ft, 1 s

Answer: 22 ft, 1 s

Step-by-step explanation:

on a game show that are 10 keys in the bag and three of the key start a car and contest in randomly choosing the key it doesn't not start the car she returned to the bag the host mixed up the back she randomly selects another key this key does not start the car either what is the probability of this no start no start outcome

Answers

What are the answers

y = x3 - 3x On which intervals is this function increasing?

Answers

The function is increasing on the intervals
  x ∈ (-∞, -1) ∪ (1, ∞)

Part A: Factor 2x2b2 + 5xb2 + 2b2. Show your work. (4 points) Part B: Factor x2 − 8x + 16. Show your work. (3 points) Part C: Factor x2 − 49. Show your work. (3 points)

Answers

[tex]2x^2b^2 + 5xb^2 + 2b^2 = b^2(2x^2 + 5x + 2) = b^2(2x + 1)(x + 2)[/tex]

[tex]x^2 - 8x + 16 = (x - 4) (x - 4) = (x-4)^2[/tex]

[tex]x^2 - 49 = x^2- 7^2 = (x - 7)(x + 7)[/tex]

What is the equivalent of pi over 3 radians in degrees?

Answers

(π/3)x(180/π)=60 degrees

[tex] \frac{ \pi }{3} [/tex] is equivalent to 60°


Terry uses 3 cups of pumpkin seeds to decorate the tops of 12 loaves if bread. She puts an equal amount of seeds on each loaf. How many cups of pumpkin seeds does she put on each loaf of bread?

Answers

There are 3 cups of pumpkin seeds used every 12 loaves of bread. To find how much she puts on each single loaf, divide 3 by 12 and get your answer, 0.25. So she uses 0.25 cups of pumpkin seeds per loaf.

What is the number of social security credits a worker needs to earn over his or her working lifetime to collect Social security benefits?

Answers

According to the Social Security Administration website, the number of work credits you need to get benefits depends on when you were born.  If you were born in 1929 or afterward, you need 40 credits.  If you were born before 1929, you don't need 40: 39 credits are required if you were born in 1928, 38 credits if you were born in 1927, etc.

please help! i dont understand this.
a 25 gram sample substance that's used for drug research has a k-value of 0.1229. find the substances half-life, in days using the exponential decay formula. round your answer to the nearest tenth

Answers

With a k-value of 0.1229, the half-life is approximately 5.6 days.

The exponential decay formula is given by:

amount remaining = initial amount × e^-(k × t)

For a substance's half-life, the amount remaining is half of the initial amount. The formula to find the half-life (t1/2) is:

t1/2 = ln(2) / k

Here, ln(2) is approximately 0.693 and k is given as 0.1229. Substituting these values in:

t1/2 = 0.693 / 0.1229 ≈ 5.64 days

Rounding to the nearest tenth, the half-life of the substance is 5.6 days.

The net asset value of stock in a mutual fund had increased by $20 per share when an investor decided to redeem them. The investor had purchased 100 shares of the stock for $2,316 and redeemed them for $4,301. What can you conclude about the fund? a. The fund is a no-load fund. b. The offer price of the fund was $0.15 less than the net asset value when purchased. c. The offer price of the fund was $0.15 more than the net asset value when purchased. d. The offer price of the fund was $0.15 more than the net asset value when sold.

Answers

The correct answer is letter c. The offer price of the fund was $0.15 more than the net asset value when purchased.


Formula for calculating NAV:

Net Asset Value (NAV) = (Assets - Debts) / (Number of Outstanding Units)

The Net Asset Value (NAV) is the price in which you pay to buy a unit of mutual fund scheme when you invest.

Instructions:Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. The range of all real numbers x such that 2x − 5 < 7 and 4x + 10 > 6 is . The range of all real numbers x such that 2x − 5 < 7 or 4x + 10 > 6 is

Answers

In order to find the rang, solve for the first inequality:

2x - 5< 7

2x <12

x < 6

Solve for the second inequality:

4x +10 > 6
4x > -4 
x > -1

Graph these two inequalities on a number line to see that their union is the complete number line. Note that for any number of x can either be greater than negative 1 or less than 6 and can be both.

so the answer is:

range of negative infinity to infinity. required to use parenthesis

(-∞, ∞)

Greg has an MP3 player called the Jumble. The Jumble randomly selects a song for the user to listen to. Greg's Jumble has 666 classical songs, 777 rock songs, and 999 rap songs on it. What is \text{P(not a rap song})P(not a rap song)P, left parenthesis, n, o, t, space, a, space, r, a, p, space, s, o, n, g, right parenthesis?

Answers

We have been given that Greg's Jumble has 666 classical songs, 777 rock songs, and 999 rap songs.

Therefore, total number of songs are

[tex]666+777+999\\ =2442[/tex]

The formula for probability is given by

[tex]P(E)=\frac{n(E)}{n(s)}[/tex]

Let us first find the probability for rap song

[tex]P(\text{rap song})= \frac{999}{2442} \\  P(\text{rap song})= \frac{9}{22}[/tex]\\

Therefore, we have

[tex]P(\text{ not rap song})=1- P(\text{rap song})\\ \\ P(\text{ not rap song})=1-\frac{9}{22} \\ \\ P(\text{ not rap song})=\frac{13}{22} =0.59[/tex]

Hence, we have

P(not rap song)=0.59

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What are the primary products of the complete combustion of fossil fuels? lori is 3 times as old as 7 more than ron's age if ron is a years old how old is lori A miner descended 1200 feet into a mine. While in the mine, he then rose 450 feet and then descended 150 feet. What was the miner's net gain or loss in altitude? 1500 ft 600 ft 1500 ft 900 ft Find the first six terms of the sequence. a1 = -3, an = 2 an-1 You are given the percent by mass of the elements in a compound and wish to determine the empirical formula. Label each of the following statements as true or false and explain your answers.a. You must assume exactly 100.0 g of thecompound.b. You must convert percent by mass to relativenumbers of atoms.c. You must divide all of the percent by massnumbers by the smallest percent by mass.d. You cannot solve for the emp Which statement best describes the narrator's viewpoint of Aunt Gold Teeth? He thinks she is proud of her husband's wealth and social position. He believes she is flamboyant but harmless. He thinks she is worried but optimistic about her husband's health. He believes she is an eccentric craving attention. Which of the following is not important for students to do when taking the essay portion of ACCUPLACER?A. Proofread their workB. Defend the correct side of an issueC. Use clear sentence structureD. Organize their ideas in a logical way What are three developments or events that increased tensions during the Cold War _______ painted scenes of the American landscape, larger ______ vessels are similar to veins Determine the molecular formula of a compound having the empirical formula C9H17O and a molar mass of 847.56g/mol. The increase in the population of people living in urban areas will cause a decrease in urban sprawl.Please select the best answer from the choices providedTF y + 2.3 = 0.45x2y = 4.2x 7.8(2.4, 1.2)(1, 2.5)no solutioninfinitely many solutions A bus covered the 400-km distance between points a and b at a certain speed. on the way back the bus traveled at the same speed for 2 hours and then increased the speed by 10 km/hour until it reached a, thus spending 20 fewer minutes on the return trip. how long did the return trip take? The part of the brain that cooredinates our muscles so we can walk is the Am I correct?Which of the following is considered a liability?A: Credit Card***B: furnitureC: savings accountD: stocks If you shift the linear parent function, f(x)=x, down 7 units what is the equation of the new function Some woodworkers look for "defects" in a piece of wood, like _______, as seen in mark lindquist's toutes uncommon bowl. According to intercultural communication scholars, which nation tends to have a collectivistic orientation? Simplify i to the power 41