Melvin Tumin critiqued the functionalist view by arguing that social stratification results in conflict and disenfranchisement, perpetuates inequality, and hinders the utilization of talent, challenging the idea that it serves a beneficial role in society.
Explanation:Melvin Tumin, a prominent sociologist, provided a critical perspective on the functionalist theory of social stratification. According to Tumin, the result of social stratification is not as functional or beneficial to society as other theorists like Davis and Moore suggested. Tumin argued that social stratification, which is a ranked arrangement of large social groups based on their control over basic resources, results in conflict and disenfranchisement rather than maintaining social order and encouraging meritocracy.
Tumin highlighted that social stratification leads to a division of society into classes, with significant barriers to social mobility. He emphasized that this stratification not only perpetuates inequality but also hinders the discovery and utilization of talent across the socioeconomic spectrum. According to Tumin, rather than rewarding individuals based on merit and competence, the system tends to maintain privileges for those at the top of the social hierarchy, thereby restricting opportunities for the majority.
In contrast to the functionalist view, Tumin's perspective suggests that social stratification undermines the notion of a cohesive society by fostering discord and limiting the potential for societal progress through the equitable distribution of resources and opportunities. His critique of stratification underscores the need for a more inclusive and equitable societal structure.
Those who answer "no" to human ingenuity and improvements in technology will allow us to overcome all our environmental limitations and continue economic growth indefinitely are called cornucopians.
The deepest ocean trench is found near:
the Philippines
Azores Islands
Newfoundland
the Philippines
The Philippine Trench is a submersible channel to the east of the Philippines. It has a diameter of roughly 1,320 km and a breadth of approximately 30 km from the middle of the Philippine archipelago of Luzon which links south-east to the northerly Maluku archipelago of Halmahera in Indonesia. Its most extensive point, the Galathea Depth, has a bottom of 10,540 meters which is nearly 34,580 feet.
How does checks and balances guard against tyranny?
Instructions:drag each tile to the correct box. what is the correct order of events in this story? tiles when rachel got home, she talked to her mom about her problems and tried to convince her to take the cookies and sell them at her office. rachel was really nervous about selling cookies. she didn't like talking to people she didn't know very well. she didn't think she would do a good job selling cookies, but she really wanted to win the prize! rachel's mom told her not to give up so fast. she encouraged her to try harder and visit more houses. rachel had to sell cookies in her neighborhood for her outdoor club. the three top sellers would get to go on a camping trip with girls from other clubs. rachel's mother told her to start with friendly banter when someone answered the door and gave her some ideas. so rachel decided to take her mom's advice and try it again. despite her nervousness, rachel mustered the courage to visit five houses in her neighborhood. none of them agreed to buy her cookies, and she walked home dejected. with her new confidence, rachel managed to charm many of her neighbors into buying her cookies. she even went back to the houses that had said "no" and convinced a few of them! confidence and politeness can do wonders. sequence nextreset
Rachel's story unfolds with her initial fears of selling cookies, receiving advice and encouragement from her mother, and ultimately having success with her sales by following her mother's advice on friendly engagement.
The correct order of events in Rachel's story about selling cookies for her outdoor club is as follows:
Rachel had to sell cookies in her neighborhood for her outdoor club.
Rachel was really nervous about selling cookies.
Despite her nervousness, Rachel mustered the courage to visit five houses in her neighborhood.
None of them agreed to buy her cookies, and she walked home dejected.
When Rachel got home, she talked to her mom about her problems.
Rachel's mom told her not to give up so fast and to try harder.
Rachel's mother gave her advice to start with friendly banter and gave her some ideas.
With her new confidence, Rachel managed to charm many of her neighbors into buying her cookies.
The sequence of events shows Rachel's journey of overcoming her fear of talking to strangers in order to achieve her goal of winning a prize for selling cookies for her outdoor club.
Negative externalities and the tragedy of the commons are problems that have a common source. what is this common source? a lack of concern for human rights a lack of competition a lack of clearly defined and enforced property rights self-interest motives of producers and consumers
Answer is "a lack of clearly defined and enforced property rights".
The tragedy of the commons is a term utilized as a part of sociology to portray a circumstance in a mutual asset framework where singular clients acting freely as per their own particular self-intrigue act in opposition to the benefit of all people by exhausting or ruining that asset through their collective activity. If the boundaries are clearly defined this can b avoided.
Jimmy is trying to learn his phone number and address. he tells his father, "maybe if i say it to myself a hundred times, i will be able to remember it." jimmy is demonstrating that he is beginning to appreciate ____________.
One of the basic rules of fires safety is to avoid _________ fire doors.
As an infant, baby sarah had typical childhood illnesses and no significant earaches. however, now sarah is 4 years old and she is experiencing frequent earaches. what is the most likely reason for this?
"rita is angry that beatrice turned their group project in late, resulting in an automatically lowered grade. however, rather than holding her anger in or aggressively confronting beatrice, rita states her frustration while keeping beatrice's feelings in mind. rita is communicating _______."
What happens when the man looking for his family learns the truth?
Anne, age 5, is playing with two other 5-year-old girls while their mothers sit in another room chatting. according to mead's classification, anne would be considered a ______ child.
Deviance based on person's intentional or inadvertent actions is referred to as _____ deviance.
The hipaa "minimum necessary" standard applies… to all human subjects research. to all research where the data crosses state lines. to all human subjects research that uses phi. to all human subjects research that uses phi without an authorization from the data subject.
The HIPAA 'minimum necessary' rule applies to all human subjects research using Protected Health Information without the individual's specific authorization. Protected Health Information is identifiable health data protected under the HIPAA. The rule mandates entities to only use the minimum amount of PHI required for the intended purpose.
Explanation:The HIPAA 'minimum necessary' standard applies specifically to all human subjects research that uses Protected Health Information (PHI) without specific authorization from the individual who is the subject of the information. Protected Health Information, or PHI, refers to identifiable health information that is protected under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996. The 'minimum necessary' standard is a requirement of HIPAA that holds that covered entities must make a reasonable effort to use, disclose, and request only the minimum amount of PHI needed to accomplish the intended purpose.
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Collin and valencia are both first-year college students, and they live in the same dormitory. they see each other several times a day, and have begun having romantic feelings toward each other. the factor of physical nearness that predicts their attraction to each other is called ______.
Status inconsistency is _____.
a. a shifting communication pattern that governs people's interpersonal relationships
b. a social position that a person attains through personal effort
c. the behavior expected of a person who has a particular status
d. the actual behavior of a person who occupies a status
e. the conflict that arises from occupying social positions that are ranked differently
Status inconsistency refers to the conflict that arises when an individual occupies social positions with different ranks, leading to both positive and negative influences on their overall social status. Hence, the correct option is E.
Status inconsistency is e. the conflict that arises from occupying social positions that are ranked differently. This occurs when an individual's various social positions, such as their profession, income level, education, and social prestige, influence their overall social status in conflicting ways. For example, a university professor may have a high social status due to their level of education and professional prestige but might experience status inconsistency if their income is low. This concept helps sociologists understand the complexities of social stratification and individual statuses within different societal dimensions such as income, education, and occupation.
When individuals recall information together in a group, they are exposed to items recalled by others that they may not recall themselves. researchers (blumen & rajaram, 2008) have found that this exposure improves their memory when they are retested at a later time. this type of collaborative memory is called _____ memory?
Use categorization to remember the following sources of pollution in the environment:
ovens, automobiles, liquid detergent, stoves, trucks, bleach, furniture polish, airplanes, ships, gas barbeques.
Organize these sources of pollution into categories. Write a heading for each category of pollution. Then write each source of pollution below the heading for the category to which it belongs.
Category ____________ _____________ _____________ ______________
Source ____________ _____________ _____________ ______________
____________ _____________ _____________ ______________
____________ _____________ _____________ ______________
____________ _____________ _____________ ______________
Pollution can be categorized into several types:
1) Air Pollution
2) Water Pollution
3) Soil Pollution
4) Noise Pollution
5) Radioactive Pollution
6) Light Pollution
7) Thermal Pollution and
8) Visual Pollution.
Four main types of pollution sources:
1) Mobile sources
2) Stationary sources
3) Area sources
4) Natural sources
Using these categories and sources, we can organize given items as follows:
Category: Air Pollution
Source: Mobile Sources
Automobiles
Trucks
Airplanes
Ships
Source: Natural Resources
Gas
Source: Stationary sources
Oven
Stoves
Furniture polish
Barbeques
Category: Water Pollution
Source: Stationary sources
Liquid detergent
Bleach
Categorization has been used to remember the following sources of pollution in the environment
Category: Air Pollution Source: Mobile Sources Automobile, Trucks, Airplanes , ShipsCategory: Natural Resources , Gas Source: Stationary sources Oven , Stoves , Furniture polish , Barbeques
Category: Water Pollution Source: Stationary sources Liquid detergent , BleachWhat is Pollution?Pollution is the contamination of the environment with harmful substances. Air pollution is a common form of pollution that is emitted from several sources. The above are categorizations of pollutions according to their sources.
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When 3-year-old katie says her tricycle is sad because it is in the garage all alone, this is an example of her use of centration. animistic thinking. propositional thought. object permanence?
The stage theory of memory suggests that there are ______ stages.
What is most ironic about the fact that hippolyta has become betrothed to theseus in act 1?
The kind of learning that applies to voluntary behavior is called
Confederate batteries fired on fort sumter when it was learned that
When a professor is delivering a lecture and some students begin to whisper back and forth, the professor may stop the lecture, remain silent, and stare at the students. what is the professor's behavior an example of?
How was the Toorale Man found?
Answer:
An aboriginal skeleton that was discovered in 2012 on the banks of Darling river in Tootale National Park is known as Toorale Man. The skeleton's facial bones were damaged and had deep and fatal wounds. The wound stretched from the forehead to the mouth.
Initially, it was believed that the wound was caused by metal blades and the man died in the violence between the aboriginals and European settlers. But the radiocarbon dating revealed that the man died much earlier, almost 700 years ago. It raised several questions about the use of metal by aboriginals because metal arrived in Australia with Macassan Fisherman in the north and then with the European settlement.
His skull was lying on a washed pile of sand and was arranged in a fetal position and his skull was sticking out.
Kina is a 17-year-old woman. to discourage her from becoming deviant, her parents encouraged her to attend church, study hard, and believe that "nice girls finish first." kina's parents are also sociologists. kina's parents most likely subscribe to which theory of deviance?
Social control theory recommends that individuals'
connections, responsibilities, qualities, standards, and convictions urge them
not to infringe upon the law. Accordingly, if moral codes are internalized and
people are tied into and have a stake in their society, they will deliberately
confine their tendency to commit divergent actions.
Which term describes the construction on stage that suggests the time and place of the action?
The answer is "set/scenery".
Theatrical scenery is what is utilized as a setting for a dramatic
creation. Landscape might be just about anything, from a solitary seat to an
intricately re-made road, regardless of how vast or how little, whether the
thing was uniquely crafted or is the certifiable thing, appropriated for theatrical use.
"dr. martin, a clinical neuropsychologist, works diligently to be accurate, honest, and truthful as he provides services to his patients. which ethical principle is dr. martin upholding?"
Answer:
Integrity
Explanation:
Integrity is the name given to the practice of being honest and adhering to ethical values and principles. It also describes an honesty and truthfulness in a person's actions. In the case of Dr. Martin, he demonstrates these qualities by being accurate, honest and truthful when providing services to patients. It is also used to describe a consistency of character, as people act in accordance to their personal values.
Your friend lonie tends to talk a lot, often ignoring what you have to say; in fact, she often focuses the conversation on her own issues, problems, and interests. what type of listening is she displaying?
Key distribution often involves the use of _____, which are infrequently used and are long lasting.
The process through which individuals acquire their beliefs is known as ____________________.