Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Stress buffer".
Explanation:
The idea of either the stress-buffering concept or model is that such services dramatically lessen the effect through a person state of health of stressful occurences.
Medical conditions can well be associated with a concentration of adverse events, but anxiety and depression could less significance on some more mentally and socially stable individuals.This analysis shows social reinforcement can only be effective under stressful or adverse circumstances.Final answer:
The buffering model of social support states that social support alleviates the negative impact of stressors, acting as a 'shock absorber' especially in times of high stress. It has numerous physiological benefits, such as enhancing immune function and reducing blood pressure, and it is associated with a higher likelihood of survival.
Explanation:
According to the buffering model of social support, social support moderates the effects of stress—that is, it lessens the negative effects of exposure to stressors. This model suggests that social support functions like a shock absorber, being particularly beneficial under stressful conditions. There are several physiological ways in which social support acts as a buffer. It can boost the immune system, lower blood pressure during stress, and lead to healthier behaviors. Moreover, significant research has shown that individuals with stronger social relationships have a higher survival rate than those with weaker social ties.
Strong interpersonal relationships play a crucial role in providing social support, which can take various forms including advice, emotional comfort, and tangible help. Even among nonhuman animals, such as elephants, there are signs of providing comfort during stressful times. Lastly, it is important to recognize that perceptions of control and the ability to cope are critical in managing life's stressors.
research finds that increases in loneliness are tied to heightened rates of depression in both teenagers and adults, but this does not suggest that the depression is a direct result of loneliness. this is an important point of the scientific thinking concept of ________.
Answer:
Correlation versus Causation.
Explanation:
These concepts can be said to have/seem deceptively similar. But recognizing their differences can be the make or break between wasting efforts on low value features and creating a product that your customers can’t stop raving about. In user behaviour, it is said that product managers, data scientists, and analysts will find this useful for leveraging the right insights for product growth, such as whether certain features impact user retention or engagement.
peer review process typically includes all of the following features, except:a.a blind review by at least 3 expertsb.A revise and resubmit processan editorial board for the journalan editor c.who only publishes research submitted by people d.who say they love him/her publicly on Twitter
Answer:
c, and d
Explanation:
peer review process typically includes all of the following features, except: who only publishes research submitted by people, who say they love him/her publicly on Twitter
(Q001) Dottie is watching a television commercial for a well-known beer. The words "Buy Beer" flash on the screen, but they flash so quickly that Dottie is not consciously aware of them. The advertisers are hoping that the commercial will make Dottie and other viewers want to buy more of their beer based on __________ perception of the words.
Answer:
Subliminal.
Explanation:
This simply occurs occurs when a stimulus is too weak to be perceived yet a person is been influenced by it.
It is generally referred to as the process where the action, thoughts, feelings, the whole perception of an individual is influenced by the help of stimuli and that too, without any knowledge. Here, perception is more robust and powerful than the awareness or understanding about a product, service or situation.
Answer: subliminal
Explanation: subliminal advertisement are geared towards being very subtle such that messages conveyed is below the conscious perception of potential consumer. This messages either visual or audio are registers in the subconscious mind such that one becomes eager to is been passed across. Subliminal perception resulting fro. subtle advertisement usually conveyed within an ongoing TV programme or in the background usually conceal information and therefore triggers one curiosity to know to get such product.
How do you think the physical geography of greece influenced where people settled and how they lived?
Answer:
Geography impacted both the settlement preferences and profession of the Greece people
Explanation:
The geography of any place determines the settlement in those regions.
Let us take the case of Greece. Greece is a peninsula located in the southern Europe and comprises of several small islands through various sea stretches such as Mediterranean, Ioanian, Aegean, etc.
People in Greece did not settled in the mountains as the land was not fertile thee. However, they took the advantage of sea coast and got indulge into various related professions such as fishermen, traders, sailors
After her college's football team wins the national championship, Liz starts yelling out "We won, we won" at the party she is attending. Her friends all join in, and soon they start changing "We're number one! We're number one!" The enthusiastic fans seemingly fail to realize that they did not actually accomplish anything except watching others win a game. This increase in self-esteem that occurs by associating with others who succeed is called:
a. downward social comparison.
b. self-handicapping.
c. sandbagging.
d. basking in reflected glory.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Basking in reflected glory refers to the self-serving mentality through which an person compares himself with established accomplished others, just so the achievement of the participant becomes the person own achievement. Association with the performance of someone else is sufficient to improve self-glory.
Basking in mirrored pride is one of the many strategies for handling indirect effect. As people participate in print management, they emphasise those characteristics that they believe can give their viewer the best impersonation.
The Declaration of Independence was not a forgone conclusion. There was still hope that the
Crown and Parliament would be responsive to the colonists' demands. Which of the following was
NOT a demand by Colonists?
Select one:
A. trial by jury
B. locally appointed governors
C. removal of military troops
D. voting in the colonies
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
why were the former colonists afraid of a strong national government?
Answer:
Many Anti-Federalists preferred a weak central government because they equated a strong government with British tyranny. Others wanted to encourage democracy and feared a strong government that would be dominated by the wealthy. They felt that the states were giving up too much power to the new federal government
Explanation:
On a recent visit to the doctor, Jasmine was given a painful injection. Since then, Jasmine not only refuses to go to the same doctor, but also will not go to see any doctor or dentist. Jasmine’s refusal behaviour is an example of Stimulus generalisation. Stimulus discrimination. Punishment. Extinction.
Answer:
Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization in psychology, can be defined as an occurrence whereby an individual tends to respond to a stimuli the same way the individual responded to a previous similar stimuli.
For example, the painful experience on Jasmine's recent visit to the doctor who gave her a painful injection has made her to refuse going to the same doctor. Not only does Jasmine respond to this same doctor, but also responded in the same way towards any other doctor or dentist by refusing to see anyone of them.
Jasmine's refusal behavior is an example of stimulus generalization.
Jasmine's avoidance of all doctors and dentists after a painful injection exemplifies stimulus generalization, where she associates the fear response from the original situation with similar but distinct stimuli (any medical professional) due to their resemblance to the conditioned stimulus.
Explanation:Jasmine's refusal to go to see any doctor or dentist after receiving a painful injection is an example of stimulus generalization. This psychological phenomenon occurs when an organism responds to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus with the conditioned response, despite not having been conditioned with those new stimuli specifically. In Jasmine's case, the painful injection (conditioned stimulus) led to a fearful or anxious response (conditioned response), which then generalized to a wider range of stimuli (any medical professionals, including dentists), even though these other encounters might not be associated with pain.
Stimulus discrimination, on the other hand, would involve Jasmine only responding negatively to the specific doctor who gave her the injection, while still feeling comfortable with other doctors and dentists, recognizing that other professionals are not associated with the pain.
The terms punishment and extinction represent different aspects of learning. Punishment involves decreasing the likelihood of a behavior through negative consequences, whereas extinction refers to the diminishing of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus. In Jasmine's case, stimulus generalization best describes her behavior of avoiding all medical professionals following the injection.
If you are evaluating the usefulness of a given predictor in predicting job success, and you are interested in the value the predictor adds to the prediction of job success, you want to know the predictor's _________.
Answer:
practical significance
Explanation:
If you are evaluating the usefulness of a given predictor in predicting job success, and you are interested in the value the predictor adds to the prediction of job success, you want to know the predictor's practical significance
On the first day of class, Professor Wallace tells her geography students that pop quizzes will be given at unpredictable times throughout the semester. Clearly, studying for Professor Wallace’s surprise quizzes will be reinforced on a ________ schedule. Group of answer choices fixed-ratio variable-ratio variable-interval fixed-interval
Answer: Variable-interval
Explanation:
Variable-interval schedule is the reinforcement schedule in which reinforcement is implied to response after certain passage of time. This time is usually unpredictable as variable schedule.
According to the question, variable interval schedule is reinforced through Professor Wallace as he is going to give pop quizzes to students at uncertain time of interval which is not predictable or has varying schedule.
Other options are incorrect because fixed ratio schedule, variable ratio schedule and fixed interval schedule are not schedule on which Professor's surprise quiz will reinforce.Thus, the correct option is variable interval schedule.
suggest giving full details three strategies which parents may use to encourage their children to communicate with them
Answer:
Three strategies which parents may use to encourage their children to communicate with them are:
1. Talk with them and try to understand what they are saying.
2. Play with them and sometimes watch movies with them.
3. Try to communicate with them by many fun activities like playing with them.
What part of Vietnam is communist north or south
Answer:North Vietnam was communist then when North and South Vietnam unified Vietnam then ruled under a communist government
Explanation:
What is the theme of the text "the adventures of Tom sayer?" How does the author develop the theme in relation to Toms thoughts, feelings, speech and action?
Answer:
The theme of the story, The adventures of Tom Sawyer is about innocence of childhood.
Explanation:
The Author Mark Twain penned the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. In it he captured the running theme: The joy and innocence of childhood. In his depiction he shows all the amazing occurrences that can happen when there is freedom and none of the responsibility of the adult world.
The novel take place in Hannibal, Missouri which is located at the edge of the Mississippi River. While the novel does start out innocently show casing the innocence and joys the novel takes us through a coming of age for Tom.
In the Ethical Challenge Feature "Nonviolence: A Legacy of Principled Effectiveness," your text suggests that the proven effectiveness of nonviolence in achieving social change is, sadly, rarely effective in interpersonal situations.
a. true
b. false
Answer:
False is the correct option.
Explanation:
The approach of nonviolence is very much effective.
Answer: Option B -- false
Explanation: We should be fully kept abreast that, In the Ethical Challenge Feature "Nonviolence: A Legacy of Principled Effectiveness," your text suggests that the proven effectiveness of nonviolence in achieving social change is, happily, and very effective in interpersonal situations. Therefore, based on the aforementioned question it's False
Should prisons ban the use of solitary confinement for juveniles?
No
This is because the prisoners pay for their wrongs
During which stage of the demographic transition shown above does a population begin to experience an explosive increase in growth?
Answer:
Stage 2
Explanation:
Demographic transition: The term "demographic transition" is described as a model that is based on the interpretation of Warren Thompson during 1929 and is described as a model to explain "population change" over a period in time.
Stage 2 of the "demographic transition" is distinguished as a rapid decrease in a specific country's "death rate" whereas the "birth rate" remains high. Therefore, the total population associated with a specific country in "stage 2" would increase due to "births outnumber deaths" yet not due to the rising birth rate.
Which of the following is generally not required to get a business loan from a bank?
A. A positive operating history
B. An expectation of profits
C. A wealthy startup investor
D. A solid business plan
Answer:
C. A wealthy startup investor
Explanation:
its not required to be rich and starting somthing
Answer:
A wealthy startup investor
Explanation: xepa verified
Russ went for a run, and Nelly took a nap. They then watched a horror movie together. Usually, Russ and Nelly are about equally scared when they watch horror movies. In this situation, Schachter’s two-factor theory of emotion predicts that
A.) Nelly will be more scared of the movie because she is well rested from the nap
B.)Nelly will find the movie funny because she is well rested from the nap
C.)Russ will be more scared of the movie because he is aroused from the run
D.)Russ will find the movie funny because he is aroused from the run
E.)Russ and Nelly will be equally scared of the movie
Answer:
Russ will be more scared from the movie because he is aroused from his run
Explanation:
Schachter's 2 factor theory states that emotion contains two factors, physical arousal and cognitive label. So if Russ was on a run, then that means he is already physically aroused and his heart rate is increased. You are more likely to become scared or angry if you are already in an aroused state.
According to the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, the correct answer is that Russ will be more scared of the movie because he is arous ed from the run.
Explanation:The Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion suggests that emotion is the result of physiological arous al (such as what one experiences during exercise or a nap) followed by a cognitive appraisal of the situation to identify the emotion. After running, Russ is likely to have increased physiological arous al. When Russ watches the horror movie, his pre-existing arous al may be misattribated to the movie, intensifying his emotional response. Hence, the theory predicts that due to his arousal from the run, Russ would feel more scared than Nelly, who took a nap before watching the film. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is: C) Russ will be more scared of the movie because he is arous ed from the run.
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Imagine that a young child is just learning about the category "dog." Thus far, she has experienced only two dogs, one a small poodle and the other a large German shepherd. On her third encounter with a dog, she will be LEAST likely to correctly categorize the animal as a dog if that animal
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
Imagine that a young child is just learning about the category "dog." Thus far, she has experienced only two dogs, one a small poodle and the other a large German shepherd. On her third encounter with a dog, she will be LEAST likely to correctly categorize the animal as a dog if that animal:
a) matches the size of the poodle but is of a different breed.
b) is a dog that does not bark.
c) matches an exemplar of one of the dogs she has experienced.
d) is similar to an "average" for the dogs she has encountered.
Answer:
She will be LEAST likely to correctly categorize the animal as a dog if that animal b) is a dog that does not bark.
Explanation:
This question is about schemas, the ideas we have concerning the world that surrounds us and that help us function in it. Schemas help us categorize things, which is what the young child is learning to do when she experiences encountering dogs. So far, she has seen two dogs that have provided enough information of the kind: a dog walks on all fours; it is furry; it has a tail; and it barks. If she encounters a dog that does not bark, unlike the poodle and the German shepherd, she will be least likely to categorize it as a dog. It will be missing an important idea in her schema.
The child will have the most difficulty correctly identifying a new animal as a dog if it does not fit within her existing schema of what a dog looks like, a concept known as overextension.
A young child who is just learning about the category "dog" and has thus far experienced only two dogs—a small poodle and a large German shepherd—will be least likely to correctly categorize an animal as a dog if the animal differs significantly from her existing schema of dogs.
If her schema includes only furry, four-legged creatures, she might erroneously categorize a different four-legged furry animal (such as a sheep) as a dog, which is a process called overextension. Recognizing new animals and distinguishing them from dogs would involve the process of accommodation, wherein she adjusts her schema to understand that not all animals with similar traits are dogs.
Without language, human culture would ________. Group of answer choices live in the past and have no concept of the future focus more on plans and actions instead of talk be little more advanced than lower primates have to become totally dependent upon memory Next
Answer: Without language, human culture would be little more advanced than lower primates.
Explanation: Language can be defined as a body of words, and a set of methods for combining them understood by a community and used as a form of communication. The lower primates include lemurs, bush babies, lorises etc. The major distinguishing factor between humans and the lower primates is language as they both a lot of similar characteristics.
In cases of sexual harassment, the courts often consider seven factors when determining whether or not a "hostile environment" has been created. One of these factors the courts often do NOT consider.
From the list below, select the one item that the courts often do NOT consider.
I. The severity of the conduct
II. The frequency of the unwelcome or discriminatory conduct
III. Whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint
IV. Whether the conduct was physically threatening or humiliating
V. Whether the conduct unreasonably interfered with work performance
VI. The effect on the employee's well-being
VII. Whether the harasser was a superior in the organization
Answer:
Whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint
Explanation:
In cases of sexual harassment, the courts often consider seven factors when determining whether or not a "hostile environment" has been created.
The courts often do NOT consider whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint
The type of harassment that includes sexual overtones or explicit content is called sexual harassment. It could be in the form of abuse or verbal.
The following item is not considered in the court:
Option III. Whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint.
The items can be explained as:
The court admits the severity and frequency of the unwelcomed or unconsented conduct.The judicial bench considers the well being of the employee who has been harassed under any circumstances.The seriousness of the harassment type like verbal or physical is also taken into the account.Therefore, previous complaints against the offender are not considered.
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If "Little Albert" had developed a fear of large white rats, but not of small white rats, psychologists would label that an example of ____. a) counter-conditioning stimulus b) generalization stimulus c) discrimination d) extinction
Answer:
c) discrimination
Explanation:
Because Little Albert is scared of large white rats but not small white rats, he is considered to be discriminatory to the rats based on their size. He clearly feels threatened by the larger rats but doesn't have such fear of the smaller rats, even though they are both white.
In this case, Little Albert is not scared of them because of their color obviously because they are both white but he's scared of the based on their size. This is known as discrimination
The word discrimination is usually thought along the lines of race, skin color, societal status, etc but many people see to overlook that discrimination can occur based on physical size as Little Albert shows from his fear of large rats but his lack of fear for small rats.
The major characteristic of dissociative disorders is a disturbance of
Answer:
d. memory.
Explanation:
Dissociative disorders are mental health conditions characterized by a disturbance of identity, memory, or consciousness.
Explanation:The major characteristic of dissociative disorders is a disturbance of identity, memory, or consciousness. Dissociative disorders are mental health conditions characterized by a disconnection or separation from certain aspects of a person's thoughts, feelings, memories, or identity. This can result in amnesia, multiple identities, or a sense of detachment or unrealness.
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What groups today use the same methods as
the plebeians did?
Answer: Freshmen students in the United States military academies.
Explanation:
Plebeians then were the farmers, craftsmen, laborers, and soldiers of Rome.
The patricians were the wealthy upper class people. Everyone else was considered a plebeian
Freshmen students in the United States military academies are nicknamed plebs
Methods used by plebeians in ancient Rome are similar to those used by modern-day unions, social, and civil rights movements, such as strikes, protests, and assembly for rights advocacy and better conditions.
Explanation:The methods used by the plebeians, who were the common citizens of ancient Rome, have parallels to methods used by modern groups advocating for social, economic, or political change.
For instance, unions and social movements can be seen as employing techniques reminiscent of the plebeians. The plebeians would advocate for their rights, weekly wages, and overall betterment by means such as strikes and social agitation - a method employed today by labor unions worldwide to obtain better working conditions and wages.
Moreover, peaceful protests and assembly were tools the plebeians often utilized to voice their concerns and demand action, comparable to what we see in modern-day grassroots movements and civil rights organizations.
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Today many Americans believe that our government must follow the same principles outline by the founders and no others how do you think Roosevelt would have the sentiment?
Final answer:
Roosevelt believed in adapting the Founders' principles to contemporary needs, creating a more active role for the federal government while respecting the Constitution as a living document that evolves with the will of the people.
Explanation:
President Roosevelt's administration marked a departure from strictly adhering to the original principles outlined by the founders of the United States towards a more pragmatic approach in governance. He believed the president should be the steward of the people and felt justified in introducing progressive reforms to create a larger, more active federal government. Even though Roosevelt valued the Founders' principles, he practiced flexible constitutional interpretation to address the contemporary needs of the nation, aligning with his belief that the government should act as an arbitrator, ensuring justice and maintaining a non-radical path of economic reform without nationalizing banks or factories.
Roosevelt's approach was grounded in respecting but also extending the Constitution's application to the challenges of his time. His measures aimed at preserving the spirit of the Constitution's Enlightenment origins, such as the separation of powers and John Locke's natural rights philosophy while dealing with contemporary economic and social issues. Lastly, Roosevelt understood the Constitution as a living document that should evolve with the general will of the people, as Rousseau specified, and be adaptable enough to accommodate amendments that reflect current societal values.
Which statement most closely reflects the views of Martin Luther King, Jr.? *
A. All American have a right to equality. Any means, including violence, can be used to attain it.
B. Unjust laws must be disobeyed and the consequences accepted peacefully.
C. African Americans will never gain equality. We really have no choice but have the two races separate.
D. African American must be patient and aim first for economic advancement. Social and political equality will come later.
Answer:
B. Unjust laws must be disobeyed and the consequences accepted peacefully.
Explanation:
Which statement most closely reflects the views of Martin Luther King, Jr.? Unjust laws must be disobeyed and the consequences accepted peacefully.
Martin Luther King, Jr was leader of the nonviolent Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s when others were advocating for freedom by any means necessary, including violence, Martin Luther King, Jr. used the power of words and acts of nonviolent resistance, such as protests, grassroots organizing, and civil disobedience to achieve seemingly-impossible goals
Which of the following statements about political leaders in foraging bands is true? Group of answer choices They maintain power by nurturing strong ties with the commoner class. They have inherited special access to strategic resources. They maintain control by conquering foreign territories. They have no means of forcing people to follow their decisions. They are the most dominant males in the largest, most powerful descent group.
Answer:
They have no means of forcing people to follow their decisions.
Explanation:
Leaders generally have temporary political power at best, and they do not have any significant authority relative to other adults within their band.
Match the following:Part A1. prosperous2. disarmament 3. urbanization4. conservative5. Prohibition 6. economy7. credibilityPart Ba. the mass movement of people to the nation's citiesb. the forbidding of the sale of liquorc. the state of finances and resources of a nationd. the limiting of military equipmente. Capable of being believedf. successful; wealthyg. against change; keeping the present order of things
Answer:
1. Mass movement of people to nation's cities - Urbanization
2. The forbidden of sale of liquor- Prohibition
3. The state of finance and resources of a nation - Economy
4. The limiting of military equipment - Disarmament
5. Capable of being believed - Credibility
6. Successful, wealthy - Prosperous
7. Keeping the present order of things - Conservative.
In Richmond, Virginia, the problem of random gunfire on New Year’s Eve was addressed when police officers looked at data gathered over several years and anticipated the time, location, and nature of future incidents. On one New Year’s Eve, the department placed officers at locations where gunfire was most likely to occur and were able to achieve a 47-percent decrease in the amount of random gunfire. Which term best describes this type of policing?
Answer:
Data mining best describes this type of policing
Explanation:
The Richmond, Virginia Police Department used DATA MINING to identify and target locations associated with increased random gunfire during the previous year's New Year's Eve holiday in order to deploy police resources to those areas.
The house un-american activities committee was a congressional body that
Answer:
that was created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloyalty and subversive activities on the part of private citizens, public employees, and those organizations suspected of having Communist ties.
Explanation:
The house un-american activities committee was a congressional body that was created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloyalty and subversive activities on the part of private citizens, public employees, and those organizations suspected of having Communist ties.