Albert Einstein claimed that "the cosmic religious feeling is the strongest and noblest motive for scientific research." How do you interpret this claim?

Some people feared that the acquisition of new territory in the Mexican Cession would make the issue of slavery worse. Thus, option A is correct.

The Mexican Cession is the area in modern-day southwestern United States that Mexico once held before ceding to the United States in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, following the Mexican-American War.

Mexico relinquished Upper California and New Mexico to the United States under the conditions of the treaty established by Tryst. The Mexican Cession encompassed present-day Arizona and New Mexico, as well as sections of Utah, Nevada, and Colorado.

The new area would be a slave state, which the North saw as unjust. They had the 39th parallel, which met any state below that was a slave state, which aggravated issues since the north thought this was unjust.

Some believed that the acquisition of more land in the Mexican Cession would exacerbate the problem of slavery. Some believed that the acquisition of more land in the Mexican Cession would exacerbate the problem of slavery. Hence, option A is correct.

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The British used Australia as a penal colony and for the defense of British interests, while they colonized New Zealand, recognizing Maori rights through the Treaty of Waitangi. Both countries have been influenced by British governance and are part of the British Commonwealth.

The British colonized Australia initially as a series of prison colonies for convicts from Great Britain, a settlement pattern that began in the late 18th century with the establishment of a penal colony at Botany Bay near modern-day Sydney. In New Zealand, British colonization began in earnest following the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in the early 19th century, which granted British sovereignty while recognizing Maori rights to their lands. Both Australia and New Zealand were used for the defence of bases and have deep historical ties to Britain, influencing their political and social institutions and contributing to their emergence as modern nations within the British Commonwealth.

Newly independent countries faced significant challenges including little industrialization, lack of national identity, reliance on cash crops, ethnic and religious differences, low investment in education, and economic inequality. These issues complicated their efforts to build stable, economically independent, and self-reliant nations.

The challenges faced by newly independent countries included little industrialization, lack of national identity, economies heavily reliant on cash crops, ethnic and religious differences, marginal investment in education, and economic inequality. These challenges hindered their development and ability to function as stable, self-reliant entities. Newly independent nations struggled to establish borders, form new governments, build economic self-reliance, and work towards a just society. The issue of how to develop their economies was pivotal, with some attempting aggressive industrialization modeled after the Soviet Union, others nationalizing industries to reduce foreign control, like India's nationalization of railways and utilities. However, political and economic restructuring was a difficult task due to weak political institutions, internal conflicts, and the remaining impacts of colonial economic structures.

The public officials that is directly involved with U.S. foreign policy is the Secretary of State.

A Secretary of State serves as a President’s chief foreign affairs advisor and are heavily involved in negotiations involving foreign affairs.

The officials also helps to negotiate treaties and represents the United states in international conferences.

In conclusion, the Secretary of State is directly involved with U.S. foreign policy.

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Participating in Model United Nations (MUN) can be made fun for students through a variety of ways:

1. Engaging Topics: Choosing current, relevant, and engaging global issues for debate and resolution can spark interest and make the experience more meaningful for students.

2. Interactive Activities: Incorporating simulations, crisis scenarios, and interactive games related to international relations can make the learning process enjoyable and memorable.

3. Role Play: Allowing students to role-play as diplomats from different countries encourages them to understand diverse perspectives and enhances their empathy and negotiation skills in a fun way.

4. Teamwork: Encouraging teamwork and collaboration in committees helps students build friendships and develop interpersonal skills while working towards common goals.

5. Public Speaking: Providing opportunities for students to practice public speaking in a supportive environment can be empowering and boost their confidence.

6. Debate and Discussion: Facilitating lively debates and discussions on international policies and crises can be intellectually stimulating and enjoyable for students who enjoy critical thinking and problem-solving.

7. Social Events: Organizing social events, such as cultural nights or delegate dances, can add a fun social dimension to the MUN experience, allowing students to relax and enjoy themselves outside of the formal committee sessions.

8. Awards and Recognition: Offering awards and recognition for outstanding performance, position papers, and resolutions can motivate students to engage more deeply with the MUN process and strive for excellence.

9. Skill Development: Highlighting the transferable skills developed through MUN, such as research, writing, public speaking, and leadership, can help students see the long-term value of their participation.

10. Networking Opportunities: Providing opportunities for students to meet and interact with peers from different schools and backgrounds, as well as with experts and guest speakers, can be exciting and broaden their horizons.

The kingdom that was the biggest in the Americas, based in the Andes Mountains of Peru was the Inca Empire. The correct option is B.

Famed for their distinctive art and architecture, they built impressive structures wherever they conquered, and their amazing use of terracing, roads, and mountaintop settlements to transform natural landscapes continues to astound visitors to well-known locations like Machu Picchu today.

The Inca Empire was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, and it existed from the early 13th century until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. The Inca civilization developed in the Andes Mountains of Peru and spread to encompass parts of present-day Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina.

The Incas had a highly organized and centralized society, with a sophisticated system of roadways, agriculture, and administration. Their society was based on a strict hierarchy, with the emperor at the top and a system of noble classes and commoners below. The Inca Empire was known for its monumental architecture, including the famous Machu Picchu, and for its intricate system of record-keeping using knotted cords called quipus.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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i got c) the french gained a lot of british land and the colonies were more pressed for land

Answer:

the lower classes rule

Explanation:

Partisanship represents the division between political parties. This division is caused because some disagreement between the parties and none of them wants to admit that the opinion of the other is better. This diminishes Congress' exercise of power over the presidency because parties can not come to a conclusion about approving or disapproving serious initiatives in Congress and the presidency. This is because in order for an initiative proposed by the president to be approved at the congress, the senators must conclude whether or not the initiative should be approved. But partisanship prevents them from reaching this conclusion because they only fight and each wants to defend something different.

Answer:  D) to normalize relations between the U.S. and China's government

Explanation: Richard Nixon was the first U.S. President to travel to the People's Republic of China in 1972. He did this in an attempt to normalize relations between the U.S. and China's government. His goal was achieved, as relations between the two countries improved dramatically.

Normalizing relations between the U.S. and China's government was the MAIN reason Richard Nixon traveled to China in 1972. Thus option D is correct.

Richard Milhous Nixon was an American citizen. He was the only president who resigned from his post of the presidency. He was 37 president of the united states. He was also the senator of California

In 1972, Richard Nixon became the first American President to visit the People's Republic of China. He undertook this in an effort to mend fences between Washington, D.C., and Beijing. His objective was successful because the two nations' ties improved significantly.

Nixon traveled towards the PRC to increase his negotiations with the Eastern Bloc. When the U.S. and PRC achieved a full diplomatic relationship in 1979, the peace agreement came to an end. Therefore, option D is the correct option.

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Answer: c. civil liberties

Civil liberties are protections against government action under the Constitution of the United States. They can also provide protection against any entity considered more powerful than the individual (ex. corporations). These are unalienable rights included in the Bill of Rights.

Civil liberties are the rights guaranteed by the bill of rights that cannot be taken away by law. Moreover, the official notion of civil liberties is usually dated back to an English legal charter which was agreed in 1215 that in turn was according to pre-existing documents, known as the Charter of Liberties, Magna Carta.  

EXPLANATION:  

Civil liberties or personal freedoms are personal freedoms and guarantees that cannot be summarized by the government, either by law or by judicial construal, without due process. Although the scope of this term varies between countries, civil liberties can include freedom of conscience, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, freedom of association, freedom of expression, right to security and liberty, freedom of speech, the right to life, the right to a fair trial, right to equal treatment under the law and legal process, and right to privacy.

Other civil liberties include the right to self-defense, the right to own property, and the right to bodily integrity. In the difference between civil liberties and other forms of liberties, there is a difference between positive rights/positive liberty and negative rights/negative liberty.

Many contemporary countries have constitutions, rights laws, or similar constitutional documents that specify and seek to pledge civil liberties. Other countries have performed similar laws by various legal means, including ratifying and signing or giving effect to major conventions such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights.  

The presence of several claimed civil liberties is a disputed matter, as is the case with most civil rights. Controversial cases include reproductive rights, property rights, and civil marriage. The level which involves democracy in themselves needs to consider the influence of terrorism. Whether the presence of a victimless crime violates civil liberties is a disputed matter. Another debated issue is the suspension or change of certain civil liberties during wartime or emergencies, such as whether and to what degree this should happen.

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If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

• Which best describes the civil liberties guaranteed by the Bill of Rights? https://brainly.com/question/8054690

• Identify which are your most important civil LIBERTIES and which initiatives ought to be civil LIBERTIES? https://brainly.com/question/328564

KEYWORDS : Civil Liberties, Bill of Rights

Subject  : History

Class  : College

Sub-Chapter : Civil Liberties

Answer:

b

Explanation:

This is very FALSE!!!!!!!!!!!!

The correct answer is D.

Hitler always considered Jews as a race, never as a religious community, and that they meant a threat to the pure German Aryan race, whose supremacy had to be imposed over low races that were contaminating it.

During his first years in politics, Hitler defended the enactment of laws that discriminated Jews as second class citizens, with the ultimate goal of removing them altogether from Germany.

When he was already the leader of Nazi Germany and WWII had started he started to developed the so-called Final Solution to the Jewish Question that finally led to the Holocaust, the massive extermination of mostly Jewish people but also other human groups that he considered could spoil the Aryan race such as disabled, homosexuals, communists, etc. The extermination was conducted in an industrial manner, by the deportation of people to death and concentration camps and the usage of gas chambers and crematories.

Multinational corporations dominate the world's economy through their operation and influence across multiple countries. Economic integration and regional trading blocs have allowed these corporations to expand their reach globally and amass vast wealth, which enables them to sway governmental policies in favor of their operations.

A select group of multinational corporations (MNCs) dominate the world economy through extensive operation and influence across multiple countries. These corporations enjoy substantial control over the world's assets, sales, production, and employment. For instance, according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), MNCs account for half of global exports, nearly a third of the world's wealth, and about a fourth of all global employment.

The rise of global economic integration and the creation of regional trading blocs have paved the way for these businesses to extend their reach and influence globally. They employ their growing wealth to lobby governments, creating conditions favorable to their operations, in turn increasing their power. MNCs can be so influential that some have been referred to as "corporate nations," with their worth surpassing that of numerous countries. For example, tech giant Apple is wealthier than 90 percent of the world's countries.

While MNCs have the capability to contribute positively to their host countries, their primary focus often remains profit, sometimes at the expense of labor rights and environmental regulations. Because they bring jobs and capital, nations, especially those that are developing, often allow these corporations to operate with less restriction, contributing to their global dominance.

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Multinational corporations dominate the global economy through their significant financial resources and operations in multiple countries. They impact state policy and international politics, notably in areas involving trade, workers' rights, and environment. However, their profit-seeking nature often leads to resource and labor exploitation in developing countries with weaker regulations.

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The correct answer is option 1.

After the initial settlement, the Jamestown colonists and the neighboring Powhatan tribes were often in conflict over land. During the "starving time," colonists raided the Native American tribes and took their food supplies. As a result, permanent attacks were held on both sides for the next few years.  Finally, in 1614, Powhatan accepted to make peace with the English. When Powhatan's daughter, Pocahontas, was married to John Rolfe and taken to England, she died of disease three years later. As a consequence, Powhatan died in despair in 1618 and his brother decided to continue the fight against the English. When Powhatan's brother  was captured and executed in 1645, the English forced the tribes to cede land and recognize English authority.