Answer:
operational expenses (budget)
Explanation:
Elizabeth is a lively, informal, and outgoing person who just started a new job. She quickly realizes that her new company is formal and very subdued. Elizabeth adjusts her behavior and tones down her natural enthusiasm to adopt a more quiet style. This is an example of:
Answer: resilience
Explanation: Resilience is the hability to adapt to different context and result empowered from adverse situations.
In order to develop a proper resilience, the person has to be open and prove cognitive flexibility (to be "cognitive flexible" is to be able to adapt your way of thinking and processing in order to acquire new tools and perfect those you already had). Not every person is resilient because not every person has the same levels of cognitive flexibility.
Americans glorify academic progress and material success. However, most students do not graduate with honors and most citizens are not wealthy. This condition characterizes the difference between _____ and _____.
a. value clusters; value contradictions
b. material culture; symbolic culture
c. real culture; ideal culture
d. sub-culture; counter culture
Answer:
c. real culture; ideal culture.
Explanation:
The social institutions, arts, value, norms, and other human intellectual achievements of a social group, community or nation is termed as culture. There are different perceptions of culture which includes real and ideal culture. Ideal culture refers to the values and norms which has been idealized or claimed by a culture while on the other hand real culture refers to the norms and values which are actually followed by a culture. For example, American society promotes the ideals of academic progress and material success but they do not reflect in society.
deciding if something is stressful, benign, or irrelevant deciding how to respond to a stressor downplaying or preventing an emotional response to a stressor directly solving the problem is called____________.
Answer:
This is incomplete question. Assuming it to be a "fill in the blank" question. The answers are :
-- Primary Appraisal
-- Secondary Appraisal
-- Emotion-focused coping
-- Problem-focused coping
Explanation:
Primary Appraisal
Primary Appraisal is deciding if anything is insignificant or irrelevant. It is the assessment of how relevant or significant the event is for an individual, considering it to be an opportunity or threat.
Secondary Appraisal
Secondary Appraisal is defined as the process to cope or respond to the threat or stress. It is the way how any individual addresses to any stress or threat.
Emotion-focused coping
Emotion-focused coping is a method of managing stress which attempts to reduce the response towards negative emotions such as aggression, fear, anxiety, etc that occurs because of stressors.
Problem-focused coping
Problem-focused coping is a method to deal with the stressful event by taking direct steps to solve the problem or change the source of the problem.
The novel, Uncle Tom's Cabin, by Harriet Beecher StoweA. was a reaction against the Fugitive Slave Act.B. described slavery as a sin.C. convinced many northerners of the righteousness of the cause of abolition.D. all of these answers are correct.
Answer:
D. all of these answers are correct.
Explanation:
Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" shows the condition and lives of the slaves during the slavery system, the recently passed Fugitive Slave Act and the effects it had on them. Stowe became one of the strongest abolitionists fighting for the rights of the colored people.
Her novel was written just after the government passed the Fugitive Slave Act in 1850, thus making the retrieving of runaway slaves by masters as a legal right. Though this gave the rights to make the slaves return to their masters, it also led to many free slaves being openly forced to be taken back. It also led to mass immigration of slaves to Canada, which led Stowe to write about the reaction of the people about the Act. It also led to the northern states to sympathize with the slaves and gained a lot of supporters for the abolition of the system. Describing slavery as a sin against humanity, Stowe managed to impact a lot of people with her novel, leading it to be one of the main reasons for the Civil War in America.
Melissa works as a computer data-entry operator at VeraSign. Melissa informs VeraSign that she suffers from carpal tunnel syndrome, causing pain in her wrists rendering her unable to use a keyboard. Melissa requests as an accommodation that VeraSign hire a data-entry employee to enter the information on her behalf. VeraSign refuses to do so. VeraSign has
a. violated the ADA because it discriminated against an employee with a disability.
b. violated the ADA because it failed to provide a reasonable accommodation.
c. not violated the ADA because the requested accommodation is an undue hardship on the employer.
d. not violated the ADA because modifying computer technology is not a covered protection.
Answer:
c. not violated the ADA because the requested accommodation is an undue hardship on the employer.
If a second stimulus arrives before the relaxation phase has ended
Answer:
a second, more powerful contraction occurs
Explanation:
A second and more powerful contraction occurs if the second stimulus arrives early before the relaxation phase has been ended. This is called wave summation where one twitch is added to another twitch in this way.
A twitch is a single stimulus contraction and relaxation sequence in the muscle fibers.
The excitation and contraction coupling effects of the successive motor neuron signaling when added together is called a wave summation. The bottom at each wave represents the stimulus at the end of relaxation phase.
Thus the answer is --
a second, more powerful contraction occurs.
You see an advertisement for the "Fit-Gadget," an expensive new activity tracker that promises to help you "effortlessly remake your life." The ad quotes one user who says that "Fit-Gadget has helped me lose twenty pounds" and another who says "Thank you, Fit-Gadget! I just won my first 10k!" What can you safely conclude about the effectiveness of this new activity tracker?
Answer:
Nothing. Advertisements are not a valid source of scientific evidence since they are testimonials.
Explanation:
Testimonials are an important toll in marketing industry and are often used to show the efficacy of a product such as this "Fit-Gadget". It is not unusual to for people to base their decision on this testimonials even though they are not grounded in science. This factor, of not being based in scientific evidence discards them as a source of reliable evidence.
What happens in collective bargaining?
a.Workers go out on strike to gain their objectives.
b.Representatives of unions and companies negotiate new labor contracts.
c.The unions usually reach all of their goals.
d.The courts decide how much companies will pay workers.
Answer:
Option B, Representatives of unions and companies negotiate new labor contracts, is the right answer.
Explanation:
A process through which the representative of the labor union bargains with the group of employees on various issues such as working conditions, salaries, compensation and rights for workers, and other benefits of workers, is known as collective bargaining. The collective agreements that both these groups reach following negotiations generally fix working hours, wage scale, training, overtime, health and safety and to participate in the affairs of the company.
In collective bargaining, labor unions and employers negotiate over employment terms. If no agreement is reached, unions might strike to enforce their demands.
Explanation:Collective bargaining is the process by which labor unions and employers negotiate terms and conditions of employment. The correct answer to what happens in collective bargaining is b. Representatives of unions and companies negotiate new labor contracts. This back-and-forth negotiation includes discussions about wages, hours, benefits, and working conditions. If an agreement cannot be reached during these negotiations, the union may decide to take action through a strike, where workers refuse to work until their demands are met.
Shanice has been selling drugs here and there for the past few years. She doesn’t make a lot of money, but it’s enough to get by. She has befriended Rizzo who claims to have a big job for her. Typically, she only sells marijuana but he claims she can make a lot more selling crack cocaine. She is very hesitant because she knows of the harsh penalties associated with crack, but Rizzo continuously pressures her to come work for him and makes statements like "if she values their friendship, she would start dealing crack for him." Eventually after months of convincing she gives in to Rizzo. It turns out Rizzo is an undercover agent. Under which test will Shanice have the best chances of an acquittal if she faces criminal charges?
Answer:
Shanice didn't mean to sell crack cocaine, she was manipulated by the undercover agent to do it so, statement that they wouldn't be friends any more if she didn't do it.
Explanation:
If Shanice face criminal charges, she will have the best chances of an acquittal under the test that she was pressured by the undercover agent to do it. She didn't mean to sell crack cocaine, she was very aware about the harsh penalties associated with crack and that's why she only sold marijuana. The undercover agent manipulated her and continuously pressured her to work for him, telling her he had a big job for her. It was the agent idea in the first place and he used excuses as " if she values their friendship, she would start dealing crack for him" to make her sell crack cocaine. He totally corrupted her and lead her to the wrong path he wanted to.
Shanice's best chance for acquittal on criminal charges for selling crack cocaine after being pressed by an undercover agent is the defense of entrapment, specifically under the subjective test which looks at her predisposition and state of mind instead of the government's conduct.
When Shanice faces criminal charges for dealing crack cocaine after being coerced by an undercover agent, she may rely on the defense of entrapment. Entrapment occurs when law enforcement induces a person to commit a criminal act they otherwise would not have committed. If a court finds that Rizzo, the undercover agent, pressured Shanice into selling crack cocaine, and this pressure overcame her will to obey the law, then under the entrapment defense, she may have a chance of acquittal.
The success of this defense depends on whether the court applies the subjective or objective test for entrapment. The subjective test looks at the defendant's state of mind and predisposition to commit the crime. If Shanice can show she had no previous intention to sell crack cocaine and did so only because of Rizzo's undue influence, the subjective test would favor her defense. On the other hand, the objective test considers whether the government's actions would have induced any innocent person to commit the crime, focusing on the government's conduct rather than the defendant's predisposition.
In Shanice's situation, her best chance for an acquittal would likely come from the subjective test because it allows her personal circumstances and Rizzo's coercive tactics to be considered in her defense.
Jennifer and Selena are employed by their firms to sell its products. Jennifer is required to go to the customer's residence and demonstrate the features and benefits of the products, whereas Selena is required to conduct sales by calling existing customers. Which of the following statements is most likely true about the scenario?
a. Selena will be required to be more creative than Jennifer in selling the firm's product
b. Selena has better communication skills than Jennifer
c. Selena is a manufacturer's agent
d. Jennifer is a field salesperson
e. Jennifer is more agile than Selena
The statement which is true about the above scenario is Jennifer is a field salesperson.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A field sales person is a person who goes out of the environment of the office to the houses of the customers. Such a sales person has to talk to the customers face to face and has to tell about the benefits of the products.
These people have to knock at the doors of the houses of the customers or have to meet the people outside the office establishment by fixing a meeting with the customers. All this is done to increase the sales of the product.
Which of the following is not a reason for declining casual sport participation?
A) Inner city environments have lost open space
B) Changing demographics
C) Popular sports such as football and hockey can only be played by professional athletes.
Answer: Changing demographics and Popular sports such as football and hockey can only be played by professional athletes.
Explanation: From the question changing demographics has nothing to do with decline of casual sports interest as the demographics has to do with the age spread of a certain population.
Also football and hockey can be played for fun by anyone, it must not be exactly as it is played by professionals but it can be played casually.
Yuri decided to delay his road trip after hearing a weather forecaster warn that a severe snowstorm would pass through the area within several hours. Yuri's decision best illustrates the impact of_________.a.social facilitation.b.normative social influence.c.groupthink.d.informational social influence.
Answer:
The answer is d. informational social influence.
Explanation:
This type of influence occurs when an external source of information affects our decision-making. The information might come from experts or non-experts, and it might be acquired verbally or through observation.
For example, if you travel to a different country and you don't know the customs, you might choose to ask a resident or observe other people's behaviours.
Why are media potentially so effective?
A. Their quality is controlled by the government.
B. Media are all around us.
C. They don't cost anything to use.
D. All of the above.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Media controls us bruv
Answer:
B.) Media are all around us.
Explanation:
Ape x :)
According to behavioral theories of depression, life stress leads to:
a. depression because it produces positive reinforcers
b. depressive behaviors often are reinforced by the sympathy and attention they bring about in other people
c. depressive patterns are more likely in extroverted people with good social skills
d. the presence of a support system has no influence on one's susceptibility to depression
According to behavioral theories of depression, life stress leads to depressive behaviors often are reinforced by the sympathy and attention they bring about in other people.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Depression is the illness of the mental state of the person. The theories of the behavioral approach are about the environmental impact on them and how they develop themselves to cope with the depression.
These depressive behaviors are often reduces by the attention they get and the appreciation they receive from the other people. These behaviors and sympathy on other individual can have the direct impact on the depressive thoughts on the patient.
What is ethnocentrism? Discuss how ethnocentrism can have both positive and negative consequences for group life. Provide examples to illustrate your discussion of the positive and negative consequences of ethnocentrism.
Answer:
read below :)
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism refers to the idea that a determined group and culture are deemed highest or superior about the rest of the other cultures or social groups.
It can be said that a positive side can be that individuals have a self-image where they show deep relationships and commitment to the rest of society. An example can be a cohesive and centred culture that developed in China for millennia and preserved a deep sense of unity and proud.
The Chinese kept united and developed a very rich culture.
Ethnocentrism generally has a negative use, since many social problems are caused by the ethnocentric view. These problems often involve wars or violence among groups from different social and cultural backgrounds.
The worst side of this occurred when many Europeans (like Germany or Italy) felt superior and national socialist and radical movements seeking to revindicate geopolitical distributions of lands and quickly turned into practices like the Holocaust.
During that time many people were seen just as inferior or irrelevant and no longer recognized their human essence.
The recognition of other cultures is essential for peaceful coexistence and multicultural approach to everyday affairs.
Final answer:
Ethnocentrism refers to judging another culture by the standards of one's own, which can elicit both community solidarity and cultural pride and also cause misunderstanding and conflict. While it can build group identity, it can also lead to damaging stereotypes and the unjust treatment of other cultures.
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is the act of judging another culture based on the values and standards of one's own culture. This sociological concept, which was first defined by sociologist William Graham Sumner in 1906, often leads individuals to believe that their own culture is superior to others. An example of ethnocentrism might be assuming that dining customs or driving on a certain side of the road in another country is 'incorrect' because it differs from one's own cultural norms.
On a positive note, ethnocentrism can strengthen group solidarity and instill pride in one's cultural heritage. This shared sense of community pride connects individuals within a society, fostering unity and a strong cultural identity.
However, ethnocentrism can also have negative consequences, leading to disdain, stereotyping, misunderstandings, and conflicts between cultural groups. Cultural imperialism, where one culture's values are imposed on another, can be a harmful expression of ethnocentrism, which historically has been used to justify the subjugation and exploitation of other cultures. A failure to recognize the value of other cultural perspectives can limit opportunities in diverse environments such as the workplace.
As your exam in Psy 1001 approaches, you have a nagging sense that you need to study for it to avoid getting a bad grade. You begin to review your notes. You complete the learning objectives. You spend more and more time preparing for the upcoming exam. By studying more you remove your anxiety that you will get a bad grade on your exam. A behavioral psychologist would observe that your studying behavior has been conditioned through ____________.
a. positive punishment
b. negative punishment
c. negative reinforcement
d. positive reinforcement
The correct answer would be option C, Negative Reinforcement.
A behavioral psychologist would observe that your studying behavior has been conditioned through negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
Negative Reinforcement is a concept that is given by B.F Skinner. He present his theory of Operant Conditioning in which he explained about negative and positive reinforcement, and negative and positive punishment.
According to Skinner, A negative reinforcement is something when a behavior or response is strengthened by removing or avoiding a negative outcome. For example, when a child do the dishes to avoid her mother's nagging.
Similarly, study to avoid bad grades is the example of negative reinforcement.
Learn more about Negative Reinforcement at:
https://brainly.com/question/11641754
#LearnWithBrainly
The TV show Monk features a detective who is very seldom happy, has few good friends, insists on a very rigid order and way in which he must do things, and frequently has difficulty making up his mind about what to do. If he were diagnosed with a personality disorder, it would MOST likely be:________
Answer:
The answer is OCPD (obssessive-compulsive personality disorder).
Explanation:
A person who suffers from OCPD has unwanted, repeated thoughts that drive them to carry out an action (compulsion). The insisting of Monk about following a rigid order is an example of his compulsion.
People wth OCPD might show themlseves as reserved and absent-minded. This a result of their obssesive thoughts, which occupy their minds most of the time.
The relationship that occurs when companies understand that their core competencies require another firm's competencies to succeed is a __________________.
a. synergistic relationship.
b. transactional relationship.
c. deterministic relationship.
d. complementary relationship.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Synergistic relationship is a mutual relationship between two companies, where both inquire about each other and depend on each other. The activities and transaction of such companies are jointly executed together seeing that they can't necessarily function alone.
Nina is a middle school student with severe, chronic asthma. To attend school, she must receive breathing treatments up to four times a day. What court case paved the way for Nina to receive these services at school at no expense to her parents?
Answer:
Irving Independent School District v. Tatro
Explanation:
Irving Independent School District v. Tatro, is a case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on July 5, 1984, ruled (9–0) that, under the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (EAHCA; now known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act), a school board in Texas had to provide catheterization services during class hours to a student with spina bifida.
This case is the court’s first attempt to define the distinction between “school health services” and “medical services.”
Here the same applies to Nina in that the school is obligated to pay for ther breathing treatments.
Sam is looking for a job to earn money and put him near the stimuli he uses to achieve sexual excitement. He is offered what he views as the "ideal job" at a shoe store; but he is fired when his interactions with customers provide evidence that he has a paraphilia known as___________.
Answer:
He has a paraphilia known as fetichism.
Explanation:
Fetichism refers to the sexual excitement a certain object, part of the body or element provides to an individual. It tends to awaken the individual's sexual drive and get him/her excited.
In this case, it can be concluded that Sam has a foot fetish, which means that feet drive and can awaken him in a sexual way. He views the work at a shoe store as the ideal job but is fired since his interaction with customers might make them unconformable when he gets close or at the sight of their feet.
A __________ is an organization composed of individuals from various federal, state, county, and municipal law enforcement agencies in an area through which these individuals facilitate the gathering and sharing of intelligence information and the evaluation of this information.
Answer:
"A fusion center
Explanation:
"A fusion centre is a joint effort between one or more organisations which provide organization with tools, knowledge and data to enhance their power to detect, deter, prosecute and react to criminal activity.
Fusion Centers are state control and operated by centers that operate as key elements in any urban areas for receiving, analyzing, collecting and exchanging nuisance-related information around Province, Local, Tribal &Territorial states
It's evening and we're mentally replaying the day's events. We picture our facial expressions as we listened to a friend's tale of woe. Because we were unable to see these expressions at the time, our recall illustrates:_____
Because we were unable to see these expressions at the time, our recall illustrates memory construction.
Explanation:Memory construction is the formulation of new memories and it is sometimes argued not to be as reliable since people tend to add new information that may have not occurred in the first place. Adding new events during memory retrieval can change or distort what we believe we remember about the past and there is a possibility that this might lead to distortion and inaccuracies.
Inaccuracies can be caused by exposure to misleading information such as imagined events or uncertainties about particular occurrences. For example when a witness of a crime isn’t sure whether the vehicle was a truck or an SUV.
Schrauf and Rubin's "two groups of immigrants" study found that the reminiscence bump coincided with periods of rapid change, occurring at a normal age for people emigrating early in life but shifting to 15 years later for those who emigrated later. What do these results support?
Answer:
Cognitive hypothesis
Explanation:
Hi! The answer would be Cognitive hypothesis. This is because the cognitive hypothesis refers to a problem-solving behavior in which the individual derives a set of rules (hypotheses) that are then sampled and tested until the one rule is discovered that consistently results in correct solutions to the problem. In this case this happens in the study that the reminiscence bump coincided with periods of rapid change, occurring at a normal age for people emigrating early in life but shifting to 15 years later.
Monique visits a therapist who spends a lot of time asking her about her different relationships with her family, friends, and boyfriend. The therapist also asks if Monique has been feeling any grief lately or if she has experienced any major life changes recently. The therapist Monique is visiting MOST likely practices _____ psychotherapy.
Answer: systemic therapy
Explanation: Systemic therapy bases their interventions on how we relate to different people or systems. Every relationship is a system, for example a family is a system and the people composing it relate with each other in different ways; Primarly based on how we communicate to people, this type of therapy is interested in changes on the dynamic of relationships, context and life stages (childhood, adolescence, etc) and how it affects our present.
_____ are efforts that go into selling, such as the number and type of sales calls, expense account management, and a variety of non-selling activities, such as customer follow-up work and client service?
Answer: Input measures
Explanation:
Input measures are referred to as the exertion and forces that go into selling. These measures are further put forth into the process so as to accomplish the output which includes the work force, equipment, capital(machinery), and the raw input. These measures alongside measurements of the output, the process time, and several other aspects, are used in order to formulate the process improvement strategies.
Armand does not feel much emotion and does not really want to do anything. He has also completely withdrawn from his friends and family. The presence of these behaviors illustrates _____ symptoms of schizophrenia.
Answer:
These are early symptoms of schizophrenia.
Explanation:
Although for some people schizophrenia comes sudddenly, for others it is a slow process that shows clear symptoms before developing. In early phases of this condition, people might show themselves as depressed and withdrawn from social interaction. It is also possible that people abandon hobbies an show hostile behaviours.
Later symptoms include hallucinations or disorganized speech.
The SIOC acts as the FBI's worldwide Emergency Operations Center. Which of these is established by the FBI in response to significant threats or incidents involving Federal crimes under the criminal jurisdiction of the United States?
A. National Military Command Center (NMCC)B. Joint Operations CenterC. Disaster Response CenterD. The National Operations Center (NOC)
Joint Operations Center (JOC) is started by the FBI.
B. Joint Operations Center
Explanation:
In the house of the Joint Operations Center, there are more than 70 agencies are present. They are intelligent agencies working on a full day.
The main job is to search for information and spread it with their teams. They all are together so they can easily share their information.
People in the JOC works with the computer. It has a map of certain area and they are involving in analyzing the area.
Learners with a(n) ______________________ mindset believe people are either born intelligent or they are not. They avoid a challenge because they fear their intelligence may not be up to the task.
Answer:
The answer is fixed mindset.
Explanation:
In contrast to a growth mindset, which defines people who believe their intelligence can be improved with personal exprience, a person with a fixed mindset thinks it's impossible to change the way they are, regardless of the circumstances.
Fixed mindsets often hinder people from overcoming new challenges.
Gunshot wounds, bullet holes, and cartridge casings indicating that a firearm was discharged are examples of what type of evidence?
it is either physical evidence or demonstrative evidence.
Passing on one’s heritage, possessions, and wealth is: A. Generally based on one’s relationship with one’s younger siblings B. The right of the first born male in every country in the world C. The right of the first born female in every country in the world D. Generally based on lineage, which is defined by one’s culture and family.
Answer:
Passing on one’s heritage, possessions, and wealth is generally based on lineage, which is defined by one’s culture and family.
Option: (D)
Explanation:
The process of passing 'one’s heritage, possessions, and wealth' may differ between different country, culture, traditions, locations, race and ethnicity. Some prefer to pass it to the 'first-born male' in the family, some prefer to the 'first-born daughter'.In a nutshell, his process of passing one’s heritage, possessions, and wealth is based upon the linage that is defined by one’s culture and the family. In patriarchal society, the first-born male is given priority whereas in some society, the daughters are given the priority.