The correct term for an instrument used to establish an artificial airway is a laryngoscope.
A laryngoscope is a medical device used by healthcare professionals to view the interior of the larynx and vocal cords. It consists of a handle and a blade, with the blade being inserted into the mouth and used to lift the tongue and epiglottis, allowing for the visualization of the laryngeal opening.
This instrument is crucial for procedures such as endotracheal intubation, where a tube is placed into the trachea to maintain an open airway during surgery or in cases of respiratory failure.
There are various types of laryngoscopes, including direct laryngoscopes and video laryngoscopes, which have a camera on the blade to provide a view of the airway on a screen. The use of a laryngoscope requires skill and training to minimize the risk of trauma and to ensure successful airway management."
The complete question is:
An instrument to establish an artificial airway is a(n)____