Answer:
CULTURAL anthropology used to be considered different from sociology because anthropologists studied HUMAN CULTURE and sociologists studied SOCIETY. These differences have eroded, but sociology remains distinct based on its use of a wide variety of APPROACH.
Explanation: cultural anthropologist studies the culture of people. It helps to understand why people behaves in a particular way.
Sociology studies the society at large, by studying individual behavior, and how such behavior affect it's social group. And how each social group affect the society.
Sociology uses different approach in it's studies, such as survey, field research, experiment, and many more.
Cultural anthropology used to be considered different from sociology because anthropologists studied small-scale, traditional societies, and sociologists studied large-scale, complex societies.
These differences have eroded but sociology remains distinct based on its use of a wide variety of research methods.
Sociologists utilize quantitative and subjective ways to deal with analyze social designs, establishments, and cooperations in contemporary social orders. They examine factual information, direct reviews, and utilize ethnographic strategies to grasp complex social peculiarities.
While there is extensive cross-over between social humanities and social science, social science's accentuation on different exploration strategies separates it and takes into consideration a far reaching comprehension of current cultures.
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We have spent time thinking about how Congress and the President overlaps in power, but we need to now focus on how the President and the Judicial (Supreme Court) has been able to overlap in power. Reflect on the times the Supreme Court has expanded or restricted the President's power. Why do you think the Supreme Court has taken these particular stands? What overall opinion does the Supreme Court believe about Presidential Power?
Answer: 1) Supreme court always opposes anything that is against constitutio
2) They give judgment without favouritism
Explanation:
The Supreme Court has taken these particular stands in the court by rejecting the argument that presidents or executive officials could waive statutory policy, in this case the Neutrality Act of 1794. A president may not authorize a person to do what the law forbids
The overall opinion the Supreme Court believe about Presidential Power are:
the Supreme Court interpreted constitutional disputes between the two elected branches without favoring presidential power over Congress.
It also recognized that, when a presidential proclamation in time of war conflicts with congressional language expressed in a statute, the legislative position prevails
A husband decided to kill his wife by poisoning her. He asked his friend, a pharmacist, to obtain some curare, a deadly poison, and to give it to him without recording the transaction. Because the pharmacist suspected the husband's motive, she supplied the husband with a small quantity of Marvane, an antibiotic, instead of curare. Marvane is harmless if administered in small quantities, except for the less than 1 percent of the population who are allergic to the drug. The husband injected his wife with the Marvane while she slept. She was allergic to the drug and died from the injection. The pharmacist was distraught and confessed the entire affair to the police, explaining that she had failed to report the husband's conduct to the authorities because she feared that it would end their friendship if she did. In a common-law jurisdiction, the man is guilty of• (A) murder only.• (B) murder and conspiracy.• (C) attempted murder only.• (D) attempted murder and conspiracy.
Final answer:
In a common-law jurisdiction, the husband is guilty of both D. attempted murder and conspiracy since he intended to commit murder and involved the pharmacist in his criminal plan.
Explanation:
In a common-law jurisdiction, the man's intentions were clearly to commit murder by poisoning his wife. However, since the substance administered did not turn out to be the intended poison (curare), but rather an antibiotic to which his wife unfortunately had a lethal allergy, the man could be seen as guilty of attempted murder and not actual murder since his intent was to kill, but the result was accidental.
The pharmacist's actions, although well-intentioned, resulted in an unanticipated death. Therefore, the man could also be found guilty of conspiracy, as he involved another party (the pharmacist) in his plan to commit a crime, despite the pharmacist altering the plan. Consequently, the correct response would be (D) attempted murder and conspiracy.
Selena views drug addiction as a disease of the brain. She believes that, if we can understand how drugs pathologically affect the brain, we can develop new treatments and ultimately cure people with drug addiction. Selena's views BEST match the _____ model of conceptualizing mental disorders.
Selena's views on drug addiction align with the biological model of conceptualizing mental disorders.
Explanation:Selena's views on drug addiction align with the biological model of conceptualizing mental disorders. This model emphasizes the biological factors and changes in the brain that contribute to mental health conditions. By understanding how drugs pathologically affect the brain, researchers can develop new treatments and potentially find a cure for drug addiction.
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Devin wants his speech to convince his audience to shop at the small grocery store that sells locally-grown produce rather than the big retail stores. Devin wants his speech to influence the ____ of his audience. values behaviors beliefs attitudes
Answer: The minds of his audience
.An officer stops a driver and orders him to open his trunk without probable cause, leading to his arrest. Later, the judge refuses the admission of any evidence obtained from the search. This would most likely be because of the ______ rule.
Answer: This would most likely be because of the EXCLUSIONARY RULE.
Explanation: Exclusionary rule can be defined as a doctrine which requires that evidence be obtained as the result of an illegal act on the part of law enforcement personnel. Examples are, warrantless search, continued questioning of a witness who has invoked the right the right of an attorney.
which statement is not true. a bill that becomes a law is called legislation
Answer:the statement is correct
Explanation:
If a person describes the results of a study to you by saying that there is a zero difference in one condition but a large difference in another condition, they are most likely describing which of the following?A. A crossover interaction B. A three-way interaction C. A spreading interaction D. A difference interaction
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When there is an effect at one level of a second independent variable but is weakter or nonexistent at a different level of the second independent variable, soma condition with zero difference and another with a large difference is known as a spreading interaction.
Nelson mandela and martin luther king jr compare and contrast
Answer:
Explanation:
Nelson mandela and martin luther king jr compare are as follows
1) Both were a leader of an organization
2)Both were concerned and fought for civil rights
3)Both were both sentenced to jail for their rugged beliefs and activism.
4)Both has a remembrance day dedicated to them to celebrate their impacts during their life time.
Nelson mandela and martin luther king jr contrast are as follows:
1 i)Nelson Mandela was passionate about fighting the injustice in respect of the Apartheid in South Africa
1 ii)Martin Luther King Jr was concerned about the injustice melted on the African -American in the United States .
2 i)Nelson Mandela believes Violence should be used as a means of bringing change.
2 ii) Martin Luther King Jr doesn't believe in using of violence to bring back change
3 I) Mandela spent twenty seven years in prison
3 ii) Martin Luther King Jr spend eleven days in jail
Answer:
Comparisons
Between Mandela and Martin Luther king
1. both were jailed for their beliefs and activism.
2. Both fought for civil rights.
3. Both at some point in their lives led an organizations
4. Both men won the noble price in 1963 Mandela and 1964 Martin Luther king.
5. Both have a day dedicated to them MLK day and Mandela day ( his birthday).
5. Both MLK and Nelson Mandela had four children.
Contrast
Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr.
1. Mandela spent 27years in prison in South Africa.
2. Nelson Mandela fought for injustices about the Apartheid in South Africa.
3. MLK fought for the injustices of African-Americans in the United States.
4. Nelson Mandela shared his Nobel Peace Prize with the South African president.
5. MLK believed in nonviolence.
6. Mandela gave reason why violence was to be used as a means to bring change.
As a condition of his probation, Stefan must check in daily with a nonresidential community corrections program that blends high levels of control with the delivery of specific services that Stefan needs. Stefan is participating in a(n) ________ program.
Answer:
Day Reporting center
Explanation:
A day reporting center is a primary program for adults to enable the local jurisdiction to imply the day reporting center.
They provide the community-based services and the treatment for the offender under the parole. These centers are highly structured and non-residential.
These communities provide services to non-violent offenders. The offenders stay at home and report on a daily basis to the center.
Thus here Stefan is participating in a day reporting center program.
oday ____ is still strong in the transportation industry (aircraft, helicopters, subway systems, European high-speed train control systems) and in safety monitoring systems at nuclear reactors as well as in financial and communication systems
Answer:
Ada
Explanation:
Today ada is still strong in the transportation industry (aircraft, helicopters, subway systems, European high-speed train control systems) and in safety monitoring systems at nuclear reactors as well as in financial and communication systems .
Ada is an internationally standardized, general-purpose programming language extended from Pascal and other languages, it is used in a wide variety of applications -- from missile control to payroll processing to air traffic control.
Phung decides to test how the evaporation of rubbing alcohol and water affect temperature. She wets one paper towel with water and another with rubbing alcohol. She leaves a third paper towel dry. She wraps each paper towel around a different thermometer and places it under a fan. Which claim will be supported by the evidence from the investigation?
The thermometer will see that the one that is rubbed with alcohol will show warmer temperature.
Explanation:
The temperature at the threshold of substances that have been touched by alcohol rises which is why they are easy to catch fire.
When there is evaporation, the alcohol content will only be getting consecrated there as only the acetone content will evaporate.
Thus, the paper towel will still have a comparatively hot temperature at that time so it is significant that it is not in place with inflammable things because it will be very easy to light up.
The paper towel that will be dry will show no change
Michael and Patrick love each other and share a physical relationship. Sometimes, they also indulge in sexual activities with some of their female friends, but these activities are devoid of emotions. Therefore, Michael and Patrick are most likely to be __________.
Answer:
people that look at other peoples private parts in creepy ways
Explanation:
Michael and Patrick could potentially be considered as bisexual. However, labels should only be used if the individuals themselves find them accurate and comfortable. They are attracted to both genders, but their emotional connections may vary.
Explanation:Based on the scenario, Michael and Patrick can be considered bisexual, although it's important to note that labels should only be used if the individuals themselves are comfortable with them. Being bisexual means they are attracted to both genders, both physically and emotionally. However, their emotional attraction is only towards each other, and their physical relationships with women lack emotional involvement. This fits within the diverse spectrum of human sexuality.
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You are notarizing the Deed of Trust for John Smith. John's wife Jane Smith is also on the Deed and the attached Acknowledgment, but she will not be present at the signing. What should you do to complete the Acknowledgment for John Smith?
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described it can be said that in order to complete the Acknowledgement for John Smith you need to cross out the name Jane Smith on the Acknowledgment, initial the change, and notarize the signature of John Smith. This is mainly because in order to make an acknowledgment the individual being acknowledged needs to be present to sign.
Only John Smith's signature can be notarized if Jane Smith is not present. The notary should indicate that Jane didn't appear before them on the Acknowledgment. Always follow local laws and requirements for notarization.
Explanation:When you are notarizing the Deed of Trust for John Smith and Jane Smith is also on the Deed but she will not be present, it's critical to handle the attached Acknowledgment in the correct way. In this case, only John Smith's signature can be properly notarized. Unable to notarize Jane's signature without her present, you should indicate on the Acknowledgment that Jane Smith did not appear before the notary. In addition, recording this information accurately according to local laws and requirements is of utmost importance, as each state may have its own rules regarding notarization of documents. Consult the specific guidelines of your state to ensure the validity of the notarization.
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A research assistant in a lab conditions dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell. During conditioning, the assistant rings a bell and then presents the animal with food. After conditioning the dog to salivate to the bell, the bell is the _____ stimulus and the food is the _____ stimulus.
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
A research assistant in a lab conditions dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell. During conditioning, the assistant rings a bell and then presents the animal with food. After conditioning the dog to salivate to the bell, the bell is the _____ stimulus and the food is the _____ stimulus.
a) unconditioned; neutral
b) neutral; conditioned
c) unconditioned; conditioned
d) conditioned; unconditioned
Answer:
After conditioning the dog to salivate to the bell, the bell is the conditioned stimulus and the food is the unconditioned stimulus.
d) conditioned; unconditioned
Explanation:
Prior to conditioning, the bell was a neutral stimulus. That means it didn't really mean anything to the dogs; it didn't cause a response in them. During conditioning, the bell (neutral) was paired with an unconditioned stimulus: food. An unconditioned stimulus is something that causes a natural, automatic response. In the dogs, seeing food made them salivate. After ringing the bell while presenting the food several times, the research assistant gets the dogs conditioned. They learn to associate the sound of the bell with food and, even though food is no longer presented, they still salivate. We can say conditioning has happened. Food continues to be an unconditioned stimulus. The bell, however, is no longer a neutral stimulus. Since it can now cause the dogs to salivated, it has become a conditioned stimulus.
When people are presented with information and they are naturally analytical or the information is highly involving, they are likely to be persuaded via the ________________ route to persuasion. When people are not engaged with the information, or they tend to make snap judgments, they are more likely to be persuaded via the _______________ route.'
Answer:
central; peripheral.
Explanation:
Central route to persuasion: In psychology, the term "central route to persuasion" is defined as a process in which an individual is being persuaded by the "content" of a specific message.
Peripheral route to persuasion: In psychology, the term "peripheral route to persuasion" is described as a process in which an individual is being persuaded by something else except the "content" of the message.
In the question above, the given statement represents the central and the peripheral route to persuasion.
A researcher places some red dye on 2-year-old Raven's nose. When she looks into a mirror, she tries to rub the dye off of her nose rather than off of the mirror. This behavior indicates that she has developed ________.
Answer: This behavior indicates that she has developed SELF-RECOGNITION.
Explanation: Self-recognition is defined as the state of being aware of oneself physically. It is the ability to persistently and consistently perceive their presence amongst other people, their own knowledge and abilities.
This is done using what is known as the mirror test developed in 1970 by psychologist Gordon Gallup Jr. as an attempt to determine whether an entity possesses the ability of visual self-recognition.
Raven's action of trying to rub the red dye off her nose rather than the mirror is evidence of self-recognition. This cognitive ability develops around 18 months of age and is part of the broader development of self-concept in childhood.
Explanation:The behavior observed when 2-year-old Raven tries to rub the red dye off her nose after looking into a mirror indicates that she has developed self-recognition. Studies indicate that infants begin to recognize themselves in a mirror by about 18 months of age, as demonstrated by touching their own noses when they see a paint spot on their faces—a behavior that provides evidence of self-recognition. This milestone in the development of self-concept is significant in childhood as it shows an understanding of who they are, one of the psychosocial milestones of childhood following attachment.
As children grow, they continue to develop knowledge of self. By age two, they become aware of their sex as a boy or a girl, and by age four, they start to use physical features in their self-descriptions, moving towards understanding basic emotions and traits around the age of six. This progression illustrates the evolving nature of self-awareness and cognitive development in early childhood.
Maritza is always ready to retaliate. When she drops her cell phone and a student walking by accidently kicks it, she assumes he kicked it on purpose. She yells at him and slugs him. Maritza is displaying which of the following?
a. instrumental aggression
b. hostile attribution bias
c. coercive family cycle
d. bullying
Answer:
The correct answer is b.
Explanation:
Hostile attribution bias is defined as a cognitive bias indicating a devaluation of the value and motives of others, an expectation that others are wrong, a prospect of being in opposition to others, and a desire to inflict harm or see others as harmfu, that is, hostile attributions are the beliefs that the antagonistic behavior of others is directed specifically towards oneself, when these actions are ambiguous.
An uncontrollable pattern of thoughts is called a(an) 7 _______. Repeatedly performing irrational actions is called a(an) ______________________. People may develop obsessions and compulsions because they serve as __________________ and thus reduce anxiety.
Answer:
1. Obsession.
2. Compulsion.
3. Anxiety relievers.
Explanation:
An obsession are pattern of thoughts that are intrusive, which means that the individual has no control over them. They are usually images that are uncomfortable for the individual and or usually grotesque in nature and they produce distress to the individual.
A compulsion is a behavior that is repetitive that when performed it lowers the anxiety that the individual is experiencing associated with his/her obsession.
Example: Paul has an obsession with being violent and hurting his little brother. He knows he loves his brother but he has this recurrent images of him punching his brother and it causes him significant distress.
When he has the images, the only thing that eases his anxiety is counting his steps and he does it repeatedly during the day.
What branch of government can declare war?
Answer:
The Constitution of the United States divides the war powers of the federal government between the Executive and Legislative branches.
Explanation:
What is the best way to write this? I was late for the bus, I wasn't worried because i run faster than anyone i know.
Answer:
I was late for the bus, but I wasn't worried, because I can run faster than anyone I know.
Explanation:
A(n) ________ is an information system that provides e-learning courses, tracks student progress, manages educational records, and provides other features such as online registration, assessment tools, collaboration techniques, and payment processing.
Answer:
Talent management system
Explanation:
A TALENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM is an information system that provides e-learning courses, tracks student progress, manages educational records, and provides other features such as online registration, assessment tools, collaboration techniques, and payment processing.
Answer: Learning management system
Explanation: Systems which are designed and geared towards the acquisition of knowledge, keep adequate information of students progress and development and also provide support to students towards peer contribution all made possible via electronic means. This ensures that all the needed information about the student including payment can be handled on a robust and compact framework called the Learning Management System. It allows easy coverage and tracking of student record and also offers seamless workflow and management benefit
_____, rather than race, gender, ethnicity, or educational level, is one of the best predictors of an individual's intelligence test score.
Answer:
discipline
Explanation:
this is because it shows one who you are
After trial, a defendant is not satisfied with the outcome of his or her case and hires an attorney to request a review of the case, its verdict, and its sentence. A higher court agrees to review the case. This higher court most likely has ______ jurisdiction.
Answer: The higher court most likely has APPELLATE JURISDICTION.
Explanation: Appellate jurisdiction can be defined as the power, right, or authority for a higher court to hear appeals and review a lower court's decision. This court is known as an appellate court. Most appellate jurisdiction is legislatively created, and their function is the correcting of legal errors made at the lower courts.
Imagine instead that Harris tripped over his own shoelaces and fell off the platform onto the tracks nine feet below. Harris was trapped on the tracks and spent three minutes frantically trying to climb back up onto the platform before the train hit him and killed him.Would the new facts help or hurt the railroad's defense?
Answer:
The new facts will hurt the railroad's defense
Explanation:
Imagine instead that Harris tripped over his own shoelaces and fell off the platform onto the tracks nine feet below. Harris was trapped on the tracks and spent three minutes frantically trying to climb back up onto the platform before the train hit him and killed him.
The new facts will hurt the railroad's defense because
Final answer:
The new details of Harris tripping and having three minutes to escape could support the railroad's defense by suggesting contributory negligence; however, the case's specifics are crucial in determining the strength of this defense.
Explanation:
The new facts surrounding Harris' accident can significantly impact the defense of the railroad in a legal dispute. Given that Harris tripped over his shoelaces and had three minutes to try and get off the tracks, the railroad company could argue that Harris had contributed to his own demise by not securing his shoelaces and his inability to remove himself from danger in a reasonable amount of time. This might be seen as contributory negligence on the part of Harris and could potentially mitigate the railroad's liability.
Furthermore, the fact that Harris was aware of his predicament for three minutes could also improve the railroad's defense by suggesting that he had ample time to alert someone or seek help, which shifts some of the burden of responsibility away from the railroad for not noticing his presence on the tracks. However, the specifics of the case, including the visibility of Harris to the train operator and whether there were adequate safety measures in place by the railroad, could complicate the defense's argument.
Tomas was sent to the principal's office for forcing a classmate to drink milk mixed with dog food. This is the fifth time Tomas has been punished for attacking other students. This behavior would be categorized as:
Answer:
yes BC Tomas needs to fine what dog food his good eat i think
Explanation:
As Damiko's mother excitedly plays "pat-a-cake" with Damiko, his father joins them to play the game, too. This example most likely represents which of the following reasons for variations in parenting?
A) The mother's influence on paternal involvement
B) The family's stress and resiliency
C) The influence of childhood family and attachment experience
D) The family's culture
A key puzzle raised by Blade Runner is whether we can definitively distinguish between real humans and artificially engineered replicants. Suppose that no test (either objective or subjectively introspective) could show this for sure. Would that mean that a given replicant was indeed fully human?
Answer:
Yes, because from the movie, it appears that we cannot so easily delineate what it is and what it isn’t to be human, except through testing (which would be scientific in approach
Explanation:
Blade Runner is a movie which is an adaptation of a science fiction novel by Phillip K.D titled "Do Andrôids Dream of Electric Sheep?" set in the year 2019.
Blade Runner’s most philosophically questions centered around what it means to be human, how do we define ourselves as humans? Do we define ourselves solely on the biological characteristics, or is there something more that makes a human?
Hence, from the movie, the replicants shows most of the characteristics of human, especially in intelligence and empathy, but not biologically.
Therefore, it can be concluded that, we cannot so easily separate what it is and what it is not to be human, except through testing (which would be scientific in approach).
When Anna was 3 years old, her aunt's pet parakeet landed on her head and pecked at her scalp, hurting her. Following this incident, Anna was afraid of the parakeet. But over time, Anna has become afraid of anything that flies, including butterflies, large flying insects, and wild birds. This example illustrates the phenomenon of _____ in _____ conditioning. Group of answer choices
Answer:
stimulus generalization, classical
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization: In psychology, the term "stimulus generalization" is described as one of the parts of the classical conditioning theory which was proposed by Ivan Pavlov, and is referred to as the propensity of a conditioned stimulus to give rise to familiar responses once a specific response is being conditioned.
Classical conditioning: The theory of classical conditioning was proposed by one of the major proponents in psychology named Ivan Pavlov when he was working in his laboratory on dogs and denoted it as a learning theory in which an unconditioned stimulus gets associated with a neutral stimulus and gives rise to a conditioned response.
You eat an entire box of cookies the night before you attend a Weight Watchers meeting. This is an example of inconsistent goals and behavior. goals defined by parental expectations. conflict due to feeling overwhelmed by obligations. the general adaptation syndrome.
This is an example of general adaptation syndrome.
Final answer:
Eating a box of cookies before a Weight Watchers meeting is an example of inconsistent goals and behavior, indicative of a self-control conflict. Studies show that recognizing patterns in behavior can help individuals maintain self-control and that depleted willpower from resisting temptation makes it harder to continue resisting. Psychological theories help explain why it's challenging to stick to goals like dieting.
Explanation:
Eating an entire box of cookies the night before attending a Weight Watchers meeting exemplifies inconsistent goals and behavior. This scenario indicates a self-control conflict where there is a disconnect between the individual's long-term goal (to lose weight) and their immediate behavior (eating cookies). Psychology suggests that goals are more likely to be achieved when behavior aligns consistently with these goals and part of a broader pattern of action rather than isolated incidents.
Many studies, such as those referenced by Vohs & Heatherton (2000), highlight that the energy required to resist temptation can deplete willpower, making it harder to maintain self-control in subsequent tasks. Additionally, when individuals see their choices as part of a continuous pattern, they are more likely to recognize consistent temptations as problematic for their long-term interests, as suggested by Rachlin (2000) and Read, Loewenstein, & Kalyanaraman (1999). Understanding these psychological processes can aid in effectively pursuing goals.
Hull's formula and the frustration-aggression hypothesis also shed light on the complexities of human behavior and reinforcement, especially in the context of dieting and the desire to eat highly palatable foods like chocolates, even when not hungry.
Mark is a Democrat. He just joined a Welfare Reform Committee made up of nine Republicans. Mark holds a minority opinion on this issue. If Mark wants his opinion to influence the group’s final recommendations, he should
Answer:
express a consistent, unwavering viewpoint
Explanation:
Mark is a Democrat. He just joined a Welfare Reform Committee made up of nine Republicans. Mark holds a minority opinion on this issue. If Mark wants his opinion to influence the group’s final recommendations, he should EXPRESS A CONSISTENT, UNWAVERING VIEWPOINT