Answer:
C. James-Lange theory
Explanation:
As she was riding her bicycle down a hill, Wendy hit a large rock and started to lose her balance. She managed to come to a stop without falling. Once she was stopped, she noticed her heart was racing and she was shaking. After that, she realized she was frightened.
James-Lange theory of emotion is the best explanation this sequence of events
The James Lange theory of emotion states that emotion is equivalent to the range of physiological arousal caused by external events,the theory states that our emotions are caused by our interpretation of bodily reactions for someone to feel emotion, they must first experience bodily responses such as increased respiration, increased heart rate
Answer:
C. James-Lange theory
Explanation:
The theory of emotion best explains this sequence of events is the James-Lange theory.
The James-Lange theory which is among the earliest theory of emotions within the jurisdiction of modern psychology was developed independently by two scholars with the name William James and Carl Lange I'm the 19th century.
The basis for the theory is that physiological arousal initiate the experience of emotion.
The value added and subtracted from a point estimate in order to develop an interval estimate of the population parameter is known as the
Answer:
Margin of error
Explanation:
Margin of error is the value added and subtracted from a point estimate in order to develop an interval estimate of the population parameter.
the margin of error of a random sample defines an interval centered on a sample percent in which a population percent is most likely to lie
Aviva always worries about her friends, her family, and her job. She feels nervous, tense, and apprehensive constantly. Her partner has tried to reassure her that everything is okay, but she can't seem to shake her pervasive anxiety. Aviva is probably experiencing:
a.generalized anxiety disorder.
b.panic disorder.
c.agoraphobia.
d.normal anxiety.
Answer: the answer should be A
Explanation: Generalized anxiety is categorized as unrealistic or excessive anxiety about two or more aspects of life such as jobs, family, social relationships, etc.
Aviva exists probably experiencing a.generalized anxiety disorder.
What is Generalized anxiety disorder?
Generalized anxiety disorder exists in a situation of excessive worry about everyday problems and situations. It survives longer than 6 months. In addition to feeling worried you may even sense restlessness, tiredness, trouble concentrating, irritability, raised muscle tension, and trouble sleeping.
Diagnostic Criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Restlessness or sense keyed up or on edge.Being effortlessly fatigued.Problem concentrating or mind going blank.Irritability.Muscle tension.Sleep disturbance (difficulty losing or staying asleep, or restless, unsatisfying rest).Generalized anxiety disorder can happen at any age. The condition has symptoms identical to panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other kinds of anxiety. These symptoms include persistent worry, restlessness, and problem with concentration. Treatment may possess counseling and medications, such as antidepressants.
Hence, Aviva exists probably experiencing a.generalized anxiety disorder.
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According to the path-goal model, a subordinate who lacks self-confidence would respond best to:___________
a) directive leadership behavior to clarify the path to reward.
b) supportive leadership behavior to increase confidence.
c) achievement-oriented leadership to set high goals.
d) participative leadership to clarify the follower's needs
Answer:
b) supportive leadership behavior to increase confidence
Explanation:
The path growth model also called as the theory of the leadership effectiveness developed by the Robert house. It states that leaders' behaviors are confined by the satisfaction, motivation and the performance of his subordinates and thus this model of leadership also forms a part of the instrumental leadership. Were the leader guides workers to choose the best path and reach their goals, hence the leader is a clarifying behavior, achievement-oriented, and a participative and supportive leader.In an experiment examining the effects of stress on decision making, researchers use two independent variables with two levels each. The first independent variable is temperature of the room (65 degrees and 95 degrees) and the second is noise in the room (present or absent). Researchers randomly assign participants to one of the two temperature conditions and then have the participants perform decision-making tasks in both conditions of the noise variable (present and absent). The researchers allow subjects to rest in between exposure to the noise variable and use counterbalancing of the noise conditions. This experiment uses a(n) _____ design, since subjects are randomly assigned to one independent variable, but exposed to all conditions of the second independent variable.
Answer:Mixed factorial design
Explanation:
Mixed factorial design is a design that involve the use of two or more independent variable where one of the independent variable is between group and the other is within subject independent variable.
Temperature is the independent variable between the group and noise is the independent variable that is exposed to within the subject.
It is mixed because it has many factors relating together.
Shauna and Scott feel like they know everything about one another. They are passionately attracted to each other. But when they are done with college they may part ways as they search for jobs or further education. According to the Triangular Theory of Love, Shauna and Scott are experiencing:
Answer:
Romantic love
Explanation:
Shauna and Scott are experiencing Romantic love.
Romantic love is a kind of love that bonds people emotionally with intimacy and passion. Shauna and Scott have had deep conversations that they now feel like they know everything about each other. These conversations may even contain intimate details such as sexual passion and affection. But they may still be at a point where they are yet to decide on future plans. Hence they may part ways when they are done with college.
When the kids on the block play "airplane," Tran, who wants to play the flight attendant, is ridiculed by the other boys who say, "That's for girls!" This example typically shows how peers influence gender-role learning through
A. overt physical punishment.
B. verbal disapproval.
C. verbal appellation.
D. mean comments.
Answer:
D. mean comments.
Explanation:
Tran's experience of being ridiculed by peers for wanting to play the role of a flight attendant best illustrates the concept of verbal disapproval, which is a form of peer influence in gender-role learning. Children enforce gender norms through feedback and criticism, often leading to strict adherence to traditional gender roles, especially for boys.
In the scenario where Tran is mocked for wanting to play a flight attendant, the influence of peers on gender-role learning is demonstrated through verbal disapproval. The correct answer to this situation is B. verbal disapproval. This is because the other boys are using words, not physical force or mere appellations, to express their rejection of Tran's non-conforming gender behavior.
Within society, children learn gender norms not just through direct teaching, but also through the reactions they receive from their environment, including their peers. Often, boys are subjected to ridicule when displaying characteristics or interests that are stereotypically associated with the opposite gender, which can act as a social corrective and enforce traditional gender roles.
To elaborate, children learn to enforce these gender norms through various forms of feedback from their peers and society. Children who deviate from these norms may be labelled or demeaned, facing challenges in gaining acceptance from their social groups. While both boys and girls can experience such peer pressure, boys, in particular, may face more overt criticism for gender nonconformity. Instances like Tran's, where the reactions of peers emphasize the enforcement of normative gender expectations, illustrate the powerful role of socialization in sustaining gender roles.
Early states had broad latitude to pursue their own policies, and the national government, under the Articles of Confederation, had little recourse if it disliked those policies. For example, the Rhode Island legislature-dominated by representatives of small farmers, artisans, and shopkeepers-frightened businessmen and property owners throughout the country by instituting
Answer:
Economic policies including drastic currency inflation
Explanation:
Early states had broad latitude to pursue their own policies, and the national government, under the Articles of Confederation, had little recourse if it disliked those policies. For example, the Rhode Island legislature-dominated by representatives of small farmers, artisans, and shopkeepers-frightened businessmen and property owners throughout the country by instituting economic policies including drastic currency inflation
Over the last 100 years, the provisions of the Fourteenth Amendment have become the vehicle for:
a. government regulation of business and industry.
b expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
c. extending the right to vote to non-whites, women, and 18-year-olds. d. limiting the national government's ability to interfere in matters affecting individual states.
Answer: expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Explanation: The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was adopted on July 9, 1868 to address citizenship rights and equal protection. The amendment has since become a vehicle for expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Answer:
expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Explanation:
Fourteenth Amendment, amendment (1868) to the Constitution of the United States that granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and slaves who had been emancipated after the American Civil War, including them under the umbrella phrase “all persons born or naturalized in the United States.
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was primarily intended to establish equal civil rights for former slaves. It was passed by Congress on June 13, 1866, and ratified by the states as of July 9, 1868. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
The 14th Amendment contained three major provisions:
The Citizenship Clause granted citizenship to All persons born or naturalized in the United States.
The Due Process Clause declared that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law."
The Equal Protection Clause said that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Leo is dangerously close to failing some of his classes this semester. He is taking four advanced science classes with lab sections, plays soccer in his free time, and sings in a choir on weekends. How should Leo deal with being so overextended?
A) He should start drinking coffee with breakfast to keep his energy up.
B) He should learn to take on only what he can handle.
C) He should sleep less at night so he has more time to study.
D) He should get a tutor to help him with his class work.
Answer:
D) He should get a tutor to help him with his class work
It is advisable for Leo to learn to take on only what tasks can be handled by him. Also, Leo should try to sleep less and get a tutor for help on classwork. So, the correct options are B, C and D.
Time management is one of the most important things Leo must add to his life while preparing for important classes and try not to fail subjects in the semester.
Time management. Leo will be advised to curb the activities like playing soccer in free time and try to devote the time by hiring a tutor to help himself for clearing his doubts in the classes.Leo can also cancel going to the sing during weekends as he will have additional time to study during these days as there are no classes on weekends. If Leo follows these principles of management, there are chances that Leo will help himself from failing classes in the semester if obeyed accordingly.Hence, the correct options are B, C and D that the time management principles and measures as mentioned above shall be followed by Leo to save himself from failing.
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Dr. Niels Langer, the universally recognized climatologist, says that global warming is an extremelyimportant problem that must be addressed immediately. Therefore, we should take him at his word and get towork on solving this problem right now.
A. No fallacy.
B. Appeal to the people.
C. Appeal to unqualified authority.
D. Begging the question.
E. Appeal to force.
Final answer:
The statement suggests immediate action on global warming due to Dr. Niels Langer's expertise in climatology. If Dr. Langer is a recognized expert, the statement may not contain a fallacy, emphasizing the need to address climate change urgently. This scenario underscores the importance of expert opinion in influencing policy on complex scientific issues.
Explanation:
The argument presented suggests that action on global warming should be taken immediately because Dr. Niels Langer, a climatologist, states it is a significant issue. Identifying whether the argument contains a fallacy is important in understanding the credibility and strength of the argument. In this case, the assertion may include an appeal to unqualified authority if Dr. Langer's expertise is not sufficiently relevant to the claim being made or if we are expected to accept his word without scrutiny. However, if Dr. Langer is indeed a universally recognized expert in this field, as the statement suggests, then taking his serious alert into account would be reasonable, and the urge to act quickly could also be considered legitimate, given the weight of scientific evidence supporting the urgency of addressing climate change.
(Q008) Olivia has experienced occasional cold sores on her mouth ever since she was a child. Now that Olivia is entering high school, her parents talk with her about the cold sores to make sure that she understands how to not transmit the virus to another person. They correctly tell her that the cold sores are caused by the __________ virus and that the virus __________.
Answer:
Olivia has experienced occasional cold sores on her mouth ever since she was a child. Now that Olivia is entering high school, her parents talk with her about the cold sores to make sure that she understands how to not transmit the virus to another person. They correctly tell her that the cold sores are caused by the ____HERPES______ virus and that the virus ___spreads through kissing and oral sex_______.
Olivia's cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and can be transmitted through direct oral contact. She should take measures to prevent transmission, such as avoiding close contact during outbreaks and practicing good hygiene.
Explanation:Olivia's cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and the virus can be transmitted from one person to another.
HSV-1 is typically transmitted through direct oral contact and is associated with oral herpes, such as cold sores on the lips, mouth, or gums. The virus can also cause acute herpetic gingivostomatitis, which results in ulcers inside the mouth.
To prevent transmission of the virus, Olivia should avoid close contact with others during an outbreak, avoid sharing personal items like utensils or towels, and practice good hygiene by washing hands frequently.
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In the Churning of the Sea of Milk, you learned that ______________ vied for immortality by tugging on a serpent wrapped around a mountain.
A) gods and demons
b) warring tribes
C) an ancient king and his many princes
D) Buddha and his bodhisattvas
Answer:
A) gods and demons
Explanation:
In the Churning of the Sea of Milk, you learned that gods and demons vied for immortality by tugging on a serpent wrapped around a mountain.
Lauren's team decided to meet after work to catch up on a project. So far, the meeting has not been productive. Even though the team has been staying on task, contributing and evaluating ideas, and getting along well, they still haven't decided upon a particular direction for the project. After hours of discussion, the team is feeling frustrated and demoralized and is ready to give up. It is apparent that some type of group role needs to be filled. Which group role would be most helpful at this moment?a. Feelingexpresserb. Harmonizerc. Elaboratord. Opiniongivere. Conciliator
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Feeling Expresser is making explicit the feelings, moods, and relationships in the group. This iis sharing own feelings with others. The group at this time need to share their feelings, moods and frustratiijs with each other . This will be most helpful at the moment so as to be able to relief tension in the atmosphere and as well as think of a way forward when all that is out of the way. Lauren needs to spearhead the feeling expresser session.
Answer:
a. Feeling Expresser
Explanation:
Feeling expresser monitors feelings and moods of the group.
It suggests discussion breaks when mood turns ugly or when energy levels fly.
Christopher has a positive self-concept, takes pride in his baseball accomplishments, is known and well-liked for his cooperative participation with his peers, and has a well-developed sense of moral responsibility. According to Erikson, Christopher's sense of _______ has developed.
Answer:
industry
Explanation:
Industry vs. Inferiorty, according to Erikson, is a stage of development that occurs from ages 6-12. This is the age where children begin to look for approval from their friends and classmates and to take pride in their accomplishments. Industry and Inferiority are the negative and positive outcomes of this stage. If Christopher gets encouragement and succeeds in earning the approval and achievement he's looking for, it's called industry. If he isn't encouraged and can't make people approve of him it's called inferiority, because he feels inferior (less) than other people.
Since Christopher is proud of his achievements in basketball and is pretty popular this has the positive effect, industry.
Given that Christopher has a positive self image, participates well with his peers he is said to have developed a sense of Industry according to Erikson.
According to Erikson the industry stage is that productive stage whereby a child would be able to develop a good and social role that they can offer back to the society that they find themselves.
This stage is opposed to the inferiority stage where they may feel that they are not good enough or incompetent.
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Millie is in a relationship in which her outcomes exceed her CLalt, which in turn exceeds her CL. Josephine is in a relationship in which her CLalt is greater than her outcomes, which in turn are greater than her CL. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Both Millie and Josephine are likely in stable relationships.
B) Millie's relationship is most likely unstable; Josephine's is stable.
C) Millie is likely to be happy in her relationship; Josephine is not.
D) Both Millie and Josephine are likely in happy relationships.
Answer:
Option "C" is correct.
Explanation:
Millie is likely to be happy in her relationship; Josephine is not. This is because Josephine is in a relationship in which her CLalt is greater than her outcome.
During his career, Anthony has worked as a juvenile police officer, corrections counselor in a state prison, and executive director of an urban redevelopment program. In view of this, which description best describes Anthony's career path?
Answer: Applied Sociologist
Explanation:
How many representatives did each state have before the first census count?
Answer:
105
Explanation:
The first census happened in 1790. On this day the population of America was recorded. The number of representatives allotted to each state depends on population of state. This was governed by the Section 2 of the article I of the constitution. Every state get at least one seat irrespective of how small is its population. Before , 1790 there were 65 representatives but after the census of 1790 there were 105 members
Sam wants to sell his golden retriever to Al. Sam tells Al that the dog is three years old and that he will point, back, and retrieve. Al relies on these statements and purchases the bird dog. Although the dog is three years old and will point at birds, he will not back (honor another dog's point). The buyer has most probably been a victim of
Answer:
Fraud in the inducement
Explanation:
Fraud in the inducement happens when a party goes into an agreement knowing that the agreement is a contract as well as understanding its purpose but makes the agreement based on false information received. Fraud in the inducement is not legal. Any fraud in the inducement Contract is voided, and this causes dismissal of contractual duties.
In this case Al relied on the information he got from Sam to sign the contract. The bird dog that was bought has not being able to perform the duties for which the buyer got it.
Ward is attempting to introduce oral evidence in an action relating to a written contract between Ward and Weaver. Weaver has pleaded the parol evidence rule. Ward will be prohibited from introducing parol evidence if it relates to: A. a modification made several days after the contract was executed.B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract.C. fraud in the inducement.D. an obvious error in drafting.
Answer:
A change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract
Explanation:
The main aim of the pleading the parol evidence rule is to ensure that a party is prevented from any introduction of evidence of oral agreements made before the contract was agreed or in the process of reducing the agreement to its final form for the purpose of altering the existing terms in the current contract. Hence Weaver pleading the parol evidence rule ensures that Ward does not introduce parol evidence as long as it relates to a change in any of the provisions in the contract.
"The correct answer is B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract the parol evidence rule would prohibit Ward from introducing evidence that changes the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the written contract with Weaver."
The parol evidence rule is a legal principle that prevents parties from introducing evidence outside of the written contract to alter or contradict the contract's terms if the contract is clear and unambiguous.
Let's analyze each option:
A. a modification made several days after the contract was executed: Generally, modifications to a contract that occur after the contract's execution can be considered separate agreements
B. a change in the meaning of an unambiguous provision in the contract: This is the classic situation where the parol evidence rule applies. If a contract is clear and unambiguous, the parol evidence rule prohibits the introduction of any prior or contemporaneous oral or written agreements that would alter or contradict the contract's terms.
C. fraud in the inducement: The parol evidence rule does not bar evidence of fraud that induced a party to enter into a contract.
D. an obvious error in drafting: Courts may allow parol evidence to correct an obvious error in drafting, especially if the error is clear from the face of the contract and the introduced evidence does not contradict the parties' intentions as expressed in the written contract.
Why do different persons have different notions of development?
Which of the following best describes the Midrashim? a.It details the creation and destruction of mankind. b.It details the journey of Moses from Egypt to Mount Sinai. c.It is a series of post-biblical legends. d.It is the second and final section of the Tanakh.
Answer:
c. It is a series of post-biblical legends.
Explanation:
Midrashim or Midrash is a critical explanation of the biblical texts. This textual interpretation which follows the prominent method of the Talmud contains the commentaries and interpretations of the early biblical texts. In other words, it is a series of interpretative or narratives of important religious individuals. Thus, we can say that the Midrashim is a series of post-biblical legends.
A government that is unable to satisfy claims against it:
A. Is prohibited from filing bankruptcy
B. May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using the same section that is used by businesses
C. May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using a special section directed to governments
D. Is automatically placed under the jurisdiction of a higher level of government
Answer:
may seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using a special section directed to governments
Explanation:
United States municipalities, just like business and individuals, can seek federal bankruptcy protection when they establish the fact that they are financially distressed. A similar incidence took place in 2012, when the Eastman Kodak Company filed for bankruptcy because their products were no longer living up to the satisfaction of their clients and the consequent decline in revenues. The 131-year-old film pioneer struggled for years to adapt to an increasingly digital world.
Taxable income of a corporation can differ from pretax financial income because of: a. Both Temporary and Permanent differences b. Neither Permanent nor Temporary differences c. Permanent but not Temporary differences d. Temporary differences but not Permanent differences
Answer:
a. Both Temporary and Permanent differences.
Explanation:
The pretax financial income is used to determine the amount of the tax payable to the government and pretax financial income is the income that is used to determine the financial income of expenses.The taxable income is used to determine the amount of the tax paid to the government.To calculate the pretax income use the formula
Earning Before Tax as equal to the Operating Income minus the Interest Expense and the Pretax Income formula = Profit After Tax (PAT)+ Tax Expenses.In which type of cell are these structures found?
What structures are you talking about?
Answer
cell wall; plant cells only.
vacuoles; both animal and plant cells.
lysosomes; both animal and plant cells.
chloroplasts; plant cells only.
Explanation:
i took the test on edgunity and its right :)
what benefit does Louis have as the only producer in the market?
Answer: He can set a high price because consumers have no competition to turn to.
Louis can be benefitted by having a monopoly and having substantial control over prices as he is the only producer in the market.
What do you mean by a market?A market refers to the regular gathering of people for selling and purchasing commodities and provisions.
A monopoly is a market structure where a single producer can supply a unique product having no close substitutes.
Therefore, Louis can have substantial control over prices as he is the only producer in the market.
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Calista dislikes going to the doctor for her illness because every time she does, she is prescribed medicines, which rein her appetite and make her feel nauseated. She associates doctors with feeling of nausea. However, she is not afraid of visiting dentists. In this scenario, Calista's behavior best exemplifies ____ in classical conditioning.
Answer:
Discrimination
Explanation:
Discrimination is the ability to distinguish between similar stimuli. In this problem, Calista reacts negatively to a typical doctor's office but does not have the same reaction in a dentist's office. This shows she only responds to certain stimuli and does not respond to those that are similar.
Copper Circuit, Inc., and Direct Electric LLC sign an agreement that provides for the payment of "$1,000 by whichever party commits a material breach of the contract that creates damages difficult to estimate but approximately $1,000." This is _______________?
If one presented the conditioned stimulus (such as a bell) after the presentation of the unconditioned stimulus (the food) in Pavlov’s learning experiment, little or no classical conditioning would occur. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If one presented the conditioned stimulus (such as a bell) after the presentation of the unconditioned stimulus (the food) in Pavlov’s learning experiment, little or no classical conditioning would occur is true.
The conditioned stimulus (such as a bell) should be associated with the presentation of the unconditioned stimulus (the food) in Pavlov’s learning experiment for a while or over a period of time for classical conditioning to occur
In recent years, hospitals have merged to form corporate systems, medical centers have acquired community hospitals, and some corporate systems have sold or divested some of their existing facilities. Because of these mergers and changes in ownership, tremendous problems have developed with information systems.
A. True
B. False
Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report? Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice Informed Consent, Institutional Assurance, Researcher Responsibility IRB Review, Federal Regulations, Declaration of Helsinki
Answer:
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
Explanation:
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report.Belmont Report was written by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research,Its primary purpose is to protect subjects and participants in clinical trials or research studies
The three principles discussed in the Belmont Report are: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice. These principles guide ethical research involving humans. Other terms mentioned belong to other ethical guidelines or components of these principles.
Explanation:The Belmont Report identifies three fundamental ethical principles relevant to all research involving humans. These are: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice.
Respect for Persons involves recognizing the autonomy of individuals and protecting those with diminished autonomy. Beneficence refers to the ethical obligation to maximize benefits and minimize harms in research. Justice ensures fair distribution of benefits and burdens of research.
Although your question mentions 'Informed Consent', 'Helsinki', and other terms, these are either components of the afore-mentioned principles or other ethical guidelines not specifically mentioned in the Belmont Report itself.
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