At rest, which of these plays a role in establishing the charge differential across a neuron's plasma membrane? at rest, which of these plays a role in establishing the charge differential across a neuron's plasma membrane? the sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions into the neuron and potassium ions out of the neuron the diffusion of sodium ions out of the neuron the diffusion of potassium ions into the neuron the sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions out of the neuron and potassium ions into the neuron the diffusion of sodium ions into the neuron

Answers

Answer 1
The answer would be: The sodium-potassium pump moving sodium ions out of the neuron and potassium ions into the neuron

A cell has resting potential around -70mV that was maintained by a pump. This pump will keep moving sodium ions out of cells, make the cells has less ion and become more negative. This ion also moves the potassium ion into the cells, make the ion more positive. 

Related Questions

URGENT!!!
WILL GIVE OUT BRAINLIEST!!
1. In a hypothetical city such as Gotham City, the temperature is dropping and the skies are clearing. How would the barometer be changing?

2. On another day in Gotham City, the temperature is rising, the skies are getting cloudy, and some precipitation begins to fall. How would the barometer be changing?

Answers

for one it would be rising and for two dropping


1.Barometric pressure would be increasing.

2.The pressure would be dropping


 

What type of rna copies the dna in the nucleus and then takes the copy to the ribosomes?

Answers

The type of RNA that copies DNA and takes the copy to the ribosomes is "mRNA."

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the type of RNA that copies the DNA in the nucleus and carries the information to ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.

Transcription is the process by which mRNA is synthesized from the DNA template. After transcription, mRNA exits the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where ribosomes read its genetic code to synthesize proteins. The two other main forms of RNA involved in protein synthesis are ribosomal RNA (rRNA), which forms part of the structure of ribosomes, and transfer RNA (tRNA), which brings amino acids to the ribosome to be incorporated into the protein being synthesized.

How does the dna in prokaryotic cells differ from the dna in eukaryotic cells? i. prokaryotic dna contains uracil instead of thymine. ii. prokaryotic dna is not separated from the rest of the cell by a nuclear membrane. iii. prokaryotic dna is not packaged into chromosomes. iv. prokaryotic dna cannot be replicated?

Answers

Final answer:

Prokaryotic DNA differs from eukaryotic DNA in that it is contained in a nucleoid without a nuclear membrane, forms a single circular chromosome, and does not involve histones in packaging. Contrary to the claim, prokaryotic DNA does contain thymine and is capable of replication.

Explanation:

Differences in DNA between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

The DNA in prokaryotic cells differs from that in eukaryotic cells in several significant ways. Notably:

Prokaryotic DNA is contained within a nucleoid region of the cell and is not separated by a nuclear membrane, in contrast to eukaryotic DNA, which is enclosed within a nucleus.The genetic material of prokaryotes takes the form of a single, circular chromosome as opposed to the multiple, linear chromosomes found in eukaryotes.Prokaryotic chromosomes are supercoiled with the assistance of DNA gyrase, whereas eukaryotic chromosomes are packaged with histones to form structures such as heterochromatin, which are not found in prokaryotes.

To address the assertions from the question:

Prokaryotic DNA does not contain uracil instead of thymine — both prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA contain thymine.Prokaryotic DNA is indeed not separated from the rest of the cell by a nuclear membrane.Prokaryotic DNA is packaged into a single chromosome, but it is a circular chromosome and can be considered organized within the nucleoid region.Prokaryotic DNA can and does get replicated during cell division, just like eukaryotic DNA.

The DNA in prokaryotic cells differ from DNA in eukaryotic cells as 2. Prokaryotic DNA is not separated from the rest of the cell by a nuclear membrane and 3. prokaryotic dna is not packaged into chromosomes.

Differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic DNA

Prokaryotic DNA is not separated from the rest of the cell by a nuclear membrane: Unlike eukaryotic cells, where DNA is enclosed within a nucleus, prokaryotic DNA is found in the cytoplasm in a region called the nucleoid.   Prokaryotic DNA is not packaged into chromosomes: Eukaryotic DNA is linear and organized into chromosomes, while prokaryotic DNA forms a circular, non-chromosomal structure. Additionally, prokaryotes may have plasmids, which are small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently.Eukaryotic DNA is associated with histones and has telomeres: Eukaryotic DNA is wrapped around proteins called histones to form a compact structure, with telomeres at the ends of the chromosomes to protect them from deterioration. Prokaryotic DNA lacks both histones and telomeres.Eukaryotic cells use mitosis for cell division, while prokaryotic cells use binary fission: Eukaryotic chromosomes are separated during mitosis using elements of the cytoskeleton, whereas prokaryotic cells replicate and divide through a simpler process called binary fission.

When assessing a client's blood pressure, the nurse notes that the blood pressure reading in the right arm is 10 mm hg higher than the blood pressure reading in the left arm. the nurse understands what about this finding?

Answers

When auscultating blood pressures, readings between the arms can vary as much as 10 mm Hg and are often higher in the right arm. Readings that differ by 15 mm Hg or more suggest atherosclerosis or disease of the aorta. Lymphedema is swelling in one or more extremities that is the result from impaired flow of the lymphatic system.
Final answer:

The blood pressure reading in the right arm being 10 mmHg higher than the reading in the left arm is a normal finding during blood pressure assessment.

Explanation:

When assessing a client's blood pressure, it is normal for the blood pressure reading in the right arm to be 10 mmHg higher than the reading in the left arm. This is due to differences in blood flow and blood vessel size between the two arms. The higher reading in the right arm is known as the brachial difference and is a common finding in blood pressure measurements.

Learn more about blood pressure here:

https://brainly.com/question/30088024

#SPJ12

What best describes the same pattern of Tides on Earth throughout the day?

Nocturnal tides
Spring tides
Semidiurnal tides
Neap tides

Answers

The correct answer is C. Semidiurnal Tides

These tides happen all through the day.

Brainliest plz!!!!!!!! I really need it!

Answer:

c

Explanation:

took the test

A client comes to the emergency department with pressure in the chest and shortness of breath. the client is admitted for observation after receiving a tentative diagnosis of a myocardial infarction. which assessment finding should the nurse monitor for in this client that supports this diagnosis?

Answers

Myocardial infarction or MI is also known as heart attack. This happens when the blood flow decreases due to blockage in the arteries causing ischemia in the heart secondary to poor oxygen. The symptoms include chest pain that can radiate to the shoulder,back,arm jaw and neck. This is one of the assessment finding the nurse should monitor.

Why is a 100% fat-free diet unhealthy?
a. fat-free foods have unnatural additives to make them taste better.
b. dietary fat is necessary for carbohydrate absorption.
c. essential fatty acids must be obtained from the diet.
d. the body cannot obtain enough energy from food if no fat is present?

Answers

Low-fat diets may adversely affect levels of blood lipids, LDL pattern, HDL, and triglycerides, potentially raising the risk of heart disease.

To be considered acid rain, precipitation would have to be?

Answers

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.
To be considered acid rain, precipitation would have to be at a pH level less than 5.0

What refers to the immediate response of a​ person's sensory receptors (eyes, ears, nose, mouth, fingers, skin) to basic stimuli, such as the​ look, color,​ odor, or texture of a​ product?

Answers

Sensation is the answer to your question. 

Good luck :)

4. Which is the mRNA made during transcription of the following DNA template?

-G-C-T-T-A-G-T-C-C-A-T-T-

(1 point)

a. -C-G-A-A-U-C-A-G-G-U-A-A-
b. -C-G-U-U-T-C-U-G-G-T-U-U-
c. -C-G-A-A-T-C-A-G-G-T-A-A-
d. -C-G-T-T-U-C-T-G-G-U-T-T-,

Answers

During DNA to RNA transcription, there is a code to follow.A changes to U, T to A, C to G and G to C. This code is strictly followed and guarantees a perfect replication of the DNA sequence in the cell. Therefore for a DNA template like:

G C T T A G T C C A T T

The matching mRNA would be

C G A A U C A G G U A A

Meaning the right answer is the first one.
Final answer:

The mRNA sequence obtained by transcribing the DNA '-G-C-T-T-A-G-T-C-C-A-T-T-' is '-C-G-A-A-U-C-A-G-G-U-A-A-', which corresponds to option A. This transcription process involves replacing each DNA nucleotide with its mRNA counterpart.

Explanation:

The process of transcribing DNA into mRNA involves replacing thymine (T) with uracil (U). So, to determine the sequence of the mRNA strand that forms during the transcription of the provided DNA template, every G in the DNA strand is replaced by C in the mRNA, every C is replaced by G, every T is replaced by A, and every A is replaced by U. Thus, the correct mRNA sequence for the DNA sequence '-G-C-T-T-A-G-T-C-C-A-T-T-' is '-C-G-A-A-U-C-A-G-G-U-A-A-' , which is option A.

Learn more about Transcription here:

https://brainly.com/question/32921071

#SPJ6

Biology help please!
3. for a person who writes with his or her left hand, the muscles involved in writing are controlled by
A. the left hemisphere of the cerebrum
B. the right hemisphere of the cerebrum
C. both
D. neither,

Answers

The brain is a very complex organ in humans. Although we still have a lot to learn about it, decades of studies in both living and dead humans had revealed that the brain is crosswired, meaning the right side of the brain controls the left side of the body and viceversa. It’s also the part of the brain associated with arts and our creativity. Therefore the answer is B

The answer is B. the right hemisphere of the cerebrum

Which statement about DDT best shows how science has been impacted by society?

Answers

The answer to the above question is that ddt was used in wwii to control malaria and typhus, it was in the second half of the World War II. First synthesized in 1874, DDT's insecticidal action was discovered by the Swiss chemist Paul Hermann Müller in 1939.

Fungus bodies are made up of thin, threadlike filaments called _____.

Answers

Final answer:

Fungal bodies are primarily made up of hyphae, which form a larger structure called a mycelium. These fungi, with their cell walls made mostly of chitin, have both vegetative and reproductive stages, where fruiting bodies can produce spores for reproduction.

Explanation:

Fungus bodies are composed of thin, threadlike filaments known as hyphae. These hyphae are the building blocks of the fungal structure. Most fungi, except for yeasts which grow as single cells, develop these filamentous structures. The collection of these hyphae is referred to as a mycelium. The cell wall of fungi is made largely of chitin and functions similarly to the cell walls in plants. Fungi can be multicellular organisms that have both vegetative and reproductive stages. During the vegetative stage, the fungus exists in a network of hyphae, and in the reproductive stage, it may form more visible structures like mushrooms. These reproductive structures, known as fruiting bodies or sporocarps, are involved in the production of spores for fungal reproduction.

The mycelium of a fungus can span a considerable area and remain mostly hidden from view, as is the case with some large fungal organisms like the "humongous fungus" Armillaria ostoyae. Fungi play a crucial role in ecosystems as decomposers by producing enzymes that help break down various organic materials, allowing them to absorb nutrients.

Four strategies have been proposed to increase the world's food supply in places where populations are underfed

Answers

One is the diversification of food sources. Second is increasing agricultural production by implementing good agricultural practices and adopting contemporary technologies such as Genetically Modified Foods. The third is increased exports to these counties with undefined populations. Fourth is embracing good agricultural land management practices such as reducing land fragmentation/subdivision so as to promote large-scale production.  






Felicia wants to follow the "check your steps" rules for food safety. when she prepares high-risk foods, she avoids cross contamination, cooks raw foods to their safe internal temperatures, and chills leftovers within 30 minutes after serving them. after eating one of her meals, felicia and her dinner guests developed a food-borne illness. based on this information, which step did she fail to take?

Answers

The "check your steps" rules for food safety are rules recommended by United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to prevent food poisoning. The four steps include clean, separate (to avoid cross contamination), cook and chill. Based on the information given in the question, Felicia failed to take the clean step which involves the frequent washing of hands, utensils, and surfaces.

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created but it can be destroyed. true false

Answers

false it can neither be created or destroyed but can only be transferred or changed

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Discuss why heart rate equals pulse rate at rest and after exercise.

Answers

When a heart beats, blood is pushed through the body, causing a change in blood pressure and a pulse in main arteries. In healthy individuals, this means the heart rate is often synchronized with the pulse. However, heart rate and pulse rate are technically different because a heart rate measures the rate of contractions (heartbeats) of the heart, whereas a pulse rate measures the rate of palpable blood pressure increases throughout the body.

For individuals who have certain heart conditions, the heart may not efficiently push blood through the body with each contraction. These individuals have a pulse that is lower than their heart rate. Other factors affecting heart rate and blood pressure include body mass, athleticism, obesity, medication, alcohol use, and smoking. For most people, each contraction produces a pulse, so the pulse is an effective way to measure heart rate. Baseline heart rates are resting heart rates, measured by taking the pulse.

While in exercise for most people, heart rate and pulse will not go above 220 beats/minute during these times, nor should that high of a heart rate be accepted for more than minutes based on activity level and duration as a variety of studies reported by Cleveland Clinic indicate that repetitive, excessive heart rate experienced, for example, by repeat marathon runners, may cause heart muscle damage leading to arrhythmia (irregular heart palpitations) and an assortment of heart conditions.

 Normal, healthy adults who are reasonably fit and not overweight, and do not smoke or drink heavily, will have resting heart rates between 60 and 100 beats per minute (bpm); their pulse will reflect this. Average, healthy teenager heart rates are the same as those for adults, while children under 10 years of age experience higher heart rates and pulses:

·         Newborns (1-30 days old) = 70-190

·         Infants (1-11 months = 80-160

·         Toddlers (1-2 years old) = 80-130

·         Preschoolers (3-4 years old) = 80-120

·         Elementary Age (5-10 years) = 70-115

Athletes share the same range with others in their age group, but teen and adults who are excessively active and fit may have resting heart rates and pulses as low as 40 bpm.

 

 

The major effect of genetic drift is A) a reduction in genetic variability. B) a increase in genetic variation to accommodate changes in abiotic conditions. C) no change in population size but an increase in favorable alleles. D) a reduction in population size and an increase in genetic variability.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be A) a reduction in genetic variability.

Genetic drift refers to the random event by which the allele frequencies in a population get changed.

It is mainly caused by sampling error in selecting alleles to be passed on to the next generation.

It usually results in the loss of genetic variation due to the death of organisms which are carrying the variable alleles.  

It has major effects on the genetic variation when it is complemented with a bottleneck effect or founder effect.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the systemic system carries blood to the:
a. body cells
b. pulmonary cells
c. epidermis
d. main arteries

Answers

The systemic system carries blood to the body cells.
a. body cells

Blood from left ventricle pass through Aorta to various body organs to supply them with oxygenated blood and take away deoxygenated blood. this part of double circulation of blood is known as systematic circulation.


HOPE IT HELPS YOU '_'

Which is your closest relative? a slime mold the malaria parasite a mushroom an apple tree?

Answers

I believe that the answer is a mushroom. The mushroom and animals are both eukaryotes with nuclei and complex structures inside their cell membrane.These features were considered the main similarity until scientists discovered that both the fungi and animals contain lanosterol which no plant has it or anything similar to it. This is why a fungi like mushroom would be considered a close relative to humans.

Plant A and Plant B are heterozygous for a gene that expresses their tall trait (Tt). Upon crossing, what is expected in the offspring, assuming random chromosome segregation? A) They will always have an allele that expresses the tall trait. B) They will always have an allele that expresses the short trait. C) They are more likely to have an allele that expresses the tall trait than one that expresses the short trait. D) They are more likely to have an allele that expresses the short trait than one that expresses the tall trait.

Answers

C. There is a 75% chance the offspring will express the tall trait with a genotype of TT or Tt, while there is only a 25% chance the offspring will display the short phenotype, with a genotype of tt.
the answer is c)they are more likely to have an allele that expresses the short trait

What accounts for human infants having large heads on small bodies?

Answers

Allometric growth or the variation in growth pattern such that the mass or size of any body organ or part can be expressed relatively to the total mass or size of the entire organism. It also accounts for human infants having large heads crowning over their small bodies.

What type of relationship is between remora and a shark?

Answers

It is symbiosis, but also called a commensalism relationship because the remora is getting its food and the shark has no benefit.

Fish that can survive saline and freshwater environments can be found in blank.blank are ecosystems found in warm shallow portions of the ocean

Answers

first one is A and second one is A. im on plato its correct :)
#1 blank: estuaries
#2 blank: coral reefs

Answer:

The fishes that can thrive in both freshwater and saline environments can be witnessed in estuaries. The locations like inter-tidal zones and estuaries exhibit different levels of salinity, on the basis of season, tide, and weather. This signifies that fish, which thrives in the mentioned region should exhibit the properties to survive in different levels of salinity.  

The coral reefs refer to the ecosystem that is found in shallow, warm parts of the ocean. The coral reefs are the underwater forests, which are full of life. They seem to survive in warm and shallow waters.  

Students are having an end of the semester party, which includes drinking alcohol, having snacks, and swimming. a student was found floating in the pool. which action by first responders is most important? immobilizing the cervical spine establishing iv access and infusing warmed fluids evacuating water from the lungs securing the airway and providing ventilation

Answers

The correct answer is "securing the airway and providing ventilation".
It has been proven that the first priority when dealing with drowning victims is to try and resuscitate the victim. This is done by securing the airway and providing ventilation. Especially, in this prehospital stage, the first responders should assess the airway, breathing, circulation and cervical spine. After securing that the victim has normal breathing and circulation, the healthcare professional should focus on correcting any abnormal physiological functions, such as hypoxia and hypothermia.

How does the tRNA molecule differ from mRNA in shape

Answers

mRNA has a complex secondary structure; 3D. While tRNA is more like an X figure.

Much of the energy used by people in both rural and urban areas is used for the same thing. However, ____________________ is practiced almost exclusively in rural areas, and can be energy intensive.

Construction Manufacturing Agriculture

Answers

The answer should be agriculture.

Agriculture means farming of crops or the rearing of animals, either for their own use or for commercial purposes. Rural area means a place away from the city, opposite of urban areas, with little buildings and most likely have a smaller population.

On the other hand, construction and manufacturing most likely is going to be common in urban area, as urban area is more likely to have more buildings being built and most of the products are made in the factories in urban areas. Therefore, the only activity that is almost practiced exclusively in rural area is agriculture. Urban areas don't have much space and well environment for agriculture activities.

Agriculture activities can be energy consuming as some may require different machines to help with farming processes such as harvesting or irrigation.
Much of the energy used by people in both rural and urban areas is used for the same thing. However, agriculture is practiced almost exclusively in rural areas, and can be energy intensive.

A model cell with damaged DNA was created to explain the importance of checkpoints in a cell cycle. The G2 checkpoint accidentally failed to work during experimentation. What do you think is the likely consequence of this failure?
A.The cell divided and created two cells with repaired DNA.
B.The cell couldn’t divide, and cell division stopped.
C.The cell died before it could complete division.
D.The cell divided and created two nonidentical cells.
E.The cell continued to divide uncontrollably to create more damaged cells.

Answers

E. The cell continued to divide uncontrollably to create more damaged cells.

The correct answer is option E.The cell continued to divide uncontrollably to create more damaged cells.

The G 2 check point checks if the replicated genetic material in the DNA is error free or not. In case, there are errors present in the DNA of the cell, the G2 checkpoint doe not allow the cell to undergo mitosis until it is repaired. Hence, a damage to the G2 checkpoint would lead to the division of the cell with damaged DNA and the cell will continue to divide and produce more damaged cells.

Which of the following is a possible litter for two heterozygous black mice
A) three black mice
B) five black offspring
C)four white offspring and one black
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Final answer:

In genetics, heterozygous refers to two different genes in a pair. For two heterozygous black mice breeding, a probable pattern is 75% black pups and 25% white. So, it is possible for all provided litters (A, B, and C) to occur.

Explanation:

In genetic terms, heterozygous indicates that a pair of genes in a particular position of the chromosomes, one inherited from each parent, are different. In the case of the two heterozygous black mice, it means each of them carries one allele for black fur and one for white. When they breed, each offspring will inherit one allele randomly from each parent, leading to a possible distribution of 75% black mice and 25% white mice. Therefore, all of the options (A, B, and C) presented are possible outcomes for a single litter of heterozygous black mice offspring.

Learn more about Genetics here:

https://brainly.com/question/32287923

#SPJ3

The diagram represents one of Mendel’s laws or principles of inheritance. mc014-1.jpg Which law or principle does the diagram represent? dominance independent assortment segregation genetics

Answers

Segregation.

The correct answer is "C"! There ya go fam!

The answer would be C. segregation.

Other Questions
Mercutio's comments to and about the nurse are disrespectful(act 1,scene 4). What judgment do you think he has made about her character? Sven investigates the amount of damage to the head gaskets on the trucks in his fleet and find that the damage index depends on the ambient temperature. He develops the equation y = - 2 3 x + 14 to model the relationship. What does 14 mean? A) The temperature only adds 14 to the damage index. B) If there is no damage index then the ambient temperature is 14. C) If the damage index is 0, then the ambient temperature would be 0. D) If the ambient temperature is 0 then the damage index would be 14. Sam is walking to Joes house at a rate of 2 miles per hour. Joe left his house at the same time and is walking at a rate of 1.5 miles per hour. If Sam and Joe live 7 miles apart, how long will it take for Sam and Joe to meet? In one week, the Green Recycling Centerreceived 784 aluminum cans. Theyreceived the same number of cans eachday. How many cans did the recyclingcenter receive each day? HEY THEREplease help me in math>>> Ratios that measure the short-term ability of the company to pay its maturing obligations are Why have more freshwater problems arisen in the Middle East in recent years Help Please Will Give Medal!For each of the following sentences choose whether a citation is needed1.The famous critic praised Harper Lees novel To Kill a Mockingbird for its "warmth, humor, and wonderful sense of humanity." No.Yes. The quotation should be followed by the author's name and a page reference in parentheses. According to hall, personal distance for most people in north america is: given that 1 is a zero of p(x)=3x^4-x^3-8x^2+2x+4, factor the polynomial completely, and then list all its zeros. 1. which of the following is an " Argentinean cowboy ?" ( 1point ) A . gaucho b. musc. naipes d. plaza How many milliliters of 0.200 m fecl3 are needed to react with an excess of na2s to produce 1.38 g of fe2s3 if the percent yield for the reaction is 65.0%? 3 na2s(aq) + 2 fecl3(aq) fe2s3(s) + 6 nacl(aq)? History why did the united states support the overthrow of an elected guatemalan president? answers 15% of the bands total ticket sales is $375. Which proportion should we use The principle of what stats that an older rock layer and things buried in it occur beneath younger layers unless the layers have been disturbed. a rectangular prism has a top area of 20ft square and a height of 5ft. what is the volume of this rectangular prism When finding your pulse, we went over two locations on the human body. What were they?Question 3 options:A) Wrist and neckB) Forehead and ankleC) Chest and backD) Knee and elbow Claire bought 3 bars of soap and five sponges for $2.31. Steve bought five bars of soap and three sponges for $3.05. Find the cost of each item What political and economic challenges did the leading democracies face in the 1920s and 1930s? What is the volume of a cube with an edge length of 2.7 centimeters?Enter your answer, as a decimal, in the box. cm