Bacteria are excellent candidates for genetic engineering because?

Answers

Answer 1
These prokaryotes, can be utilized for almost mass producing compatible human proteins, by placing a nucleotide sequence onto a plasmid, and placing it into the bacteria, letting the bacteria undergo reproduction, especially if the plasmid is integrated with the bacterial chromosome and undergoes transcription, more and more of the protein product can be made

Then can be extracted after lysing the cell, and using it for medical purposes for instance.

Related Questions

The natural tendency of molecules to move from higher to lower concentrations is?

Answers

Hi!

The answer is "diffusion".

Hope this helps!

-Payshence xoxo

Diffusion Is the answer


Hope this Help

:)

Two albino individuals marry and start a family. their first child has normal pigmentation. does this indicate infidelity and why/why not?

Answers

It would indicate infidelity, yes. Simplistically speaking, albinoism is caused by both of the genes dictating pigment bring recessive- if just one of the alleles allowed for pigment, that is the one that would have dictated the phenotype (physical appearance) of the person, because it is dominant. Thus, we can conclude that neither parent has a pigmented gene to be able to pass on to a child.

Having a child with normal pigmentation from two albino parents does not definitively indicate infidelity, as genetic mutations or other genetic phenomena like uniparental disomy may occur. Albinism is a recessive trait, but other genetic factors such as epistasis could also influence pigmentation.

The question concerns whether the presence of normal pigmentation in the child of two albino parents can indicate infidelity. To address this, we need to understand the genetics of albinism, which is a condition marked by the absence of pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes due to a lack of melanin production, and is typically inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.

Albinism is caused by recessive alleles, and if two individuals with albinism (who would likely be homozygous recessive) have a child, the expectation is that the child would also exhibit albinism. However, this does not categorically exclude the possibility of the child having normal pigmentation due to genetic mutation or uniparental disomy, where both copies of a chromosome are inherited from one parent. It should also be noted that epistasis can influence the expression of pigment, where the expression of one gene is affected by one or more other genes.

What is the density of a mineral with a mass of 41.2 g and a volume of 8.2 cm3? 49.4 g/cm3 5.02 g/cm3 0.19 g/cm3 337.8 g/cm3

Answers

i think the correct answer would be 5.02g cm3 

Answer:

Density of the mineral is equal to [tex]5.02 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]

Explanation:

The density of a substance is equal to mass of the substance divided by its volume.

Thus, the formula of density (d) is as follows

[tex]d = \frac{M}{V}[/tex]

Where, M represent the mass of a substance

and V represents the volume of the same substance

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

[tex]d = \frac{41.2}{8.2} \frac{g}{cm^{3} } \\d = 5.02 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } \\[/tex]

Hence, option B is correct

The myosin head contains binding sites for what two molecules

Answers

I think it's right, sorry if its not. ATP binding site Actin binding site

Mrs. olson was diagnosed as having a malignancy characterized by a progressive increase of abnormal leukocytes. this type of cancer is known as

Answers

The answer is leukemia. This cancer begins in the bone marrow where leucoblasts are formed. These lymphoblasts do not differentiate into normal leucocytes but proliferate in the blood in their blast-form. Some of the symptoms of Mr. Oslon would be feeling tired frequently, and having poor immunity.


The right answer is Leukemia.

Leukemia is a cancer of the cells of the bone marrow (the cells of the marrow produce the blood cells, hence the term sometimes used for blood cancer), forming part of the hematological malignancies.

Leukemias are distinguishable from lymphomas that develop from a secondary lymphoid organ.

Bone marrow stem cells produce billions of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets daily. Leukemia is characterized by an abnormal and excessive proliferation of precursors of white blood cells, blocked at a stage of differentiation, which ends up completely invading the bone marrow and then the blood. A medullary insufficiency chart is established, with insufficient production of red blood cells (source of anemia), normal white blood cells, polynuclear cells mainly (neutropenia, source of serious infections) and platelets (thrombocytopenia, source of haemorrhages). provoked or spontaneous).

The three parts of the information-processing model of memory are ________. encoding, storage, and retrieval sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory shallow, medium, and deep processing cs, ucs, ur, and cr

Answers

The correct answer is: "encoding, storage, retrieval".
Memory is the term referring to the way our brains maintain information over time. In general, the process of memory involves mainly the storage of the information but also the retrieval of it when needed. However, the first step in the information-processing model of memory is the encoding. During this step, information coming from our sensory system is encoded into a form that can be stored by our brain systems.
The three parts of the information processing model of memory are; Encoding, storage, retrieval. Memory is the process that is used to acquire, retain, and later retrieve information. It involves three stages; Encoding; which involves processing incoming information so that it can be entered into memory; storage which involves maintaining information in memory for a period of time. Retrieval which entails accessing or recalling stored information from memory so that it can be used.

Which statement is correct, with regard to the catalase enzyme catalyzing the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen?

A. Water is a substrate in this reaction.

B. Bonds in the Hydrogen peroxide are weakened in catalase's active site, allowing the chemical reaction to occur.

C. Hydrogen peroxide is produced by the catalase enzyme.

D. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide would still occur naturally but occurs less rapidly with the catalase enzyme.

Answers

The statement Bonds in the hydrogen peroxide are weakened in catalase's active site, allowing the chemical reaction to occur is the answer. Catalase is an enzyme in the liver that breaks down harmful hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water. 

Describe how excess nitrogen from agriculture can kill fish.

Answers

Nitrogen from agriculture can be easily drained to rivers or ponds where the fish lives through processes such as rain or floods.

When these inorganic substances is drained to the fish habitats, algae may grow rapidly on the surface of the water. This is called algae bloom. It's most likely be algae bloom if you notice a big green patch on a water surface.

Algae does not take away all the oxygen of the water and kill the fish. This is what most people thought. But note that algae, just like other green plants, they make oxygen by photosynthesis. The reason why fish are killed is that once the algae dies, which most likely a lot of algae will die at the same time, since they grow in the same time period, decomposers such as bacteria would decompose them. This process is necessary in a cycle.

However, bacteria cannot photosynthesize. Instead, they take in the oxygen for aerobic respiration. This is the real reason why fish dies. They'll be lack of oxygen.

When changing the soiled bed linens of a client with a wound that is draining seropurulent material, what personal protective equipment (ppe) is most essential for the nurse to wear?

Answers

The most essential protective equipment  to be worn by the nurse is Sterile gloves.Personal protective equipment refers to protective clothing, helmets, goggles, or other garments or equipment designed to protect the wearer's body from injury or infection. The ppe address hazards such as physical, electrical, heat, chemicals, biohazards, and airborne particulate matter. In this case the sterile gloves serves to protect the nurse from getting contact with infected fluids from the patient.

The essential PPE for changing soiled bed linens of a client with a draining wound includes gloves, a gown, and a face shield or mask with goggles. These items protect the healthcare worker from infection and contamination. Following proper PPE protocols is vital for safety and health.

When changing the soiled bed linens of a client with a wound that is draining seropurulent material, it is essential for the nurse to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent infection and contamination. The most essential PPE includes:

Gloves: To protect the hands from coming into contact with the infectious material.Gown: To protect the clothing and skin from contamination.Face shield or mask with goggles: To protect the eyes, nose, and mouth from splashes of infected material.

Following proper PPE protocols ensures the safety and health of medical personnel and prevents the spread of infection.

Early in mitosis the nucleus nucleolus and nuclear envelope begins to dissolve in preparation for cell division. In which stage of the cell cycle is this process reserved

Answers

Early in mitosis, during prophase and prometaphase, the nucleus, nucleolus and nuclear envelope begin to dissolve in preparation for cell division. During telophase, which is the final stage in mitosis,, there is a reversal of effects of prophase and prometaphase; nucleus, nucleolus and nuclear envelope are again formed.

what is the adaptive advantage of a bony fish's segmented backbone

Answers

For the answer to the question above, I think a
bony fish's segmented backbone is that it assists in leverage and their bone produces red blood cells at the same time. It also gives the fish's structure and protection.

Final answer:

The segmented backbone of bony fish provides flexibility and support for efficient swimming and maneuvering. It allows the fish to navigate through water, avoid predators, and capture prey.

Explanation:

The adaptation advantage of a bony fish's segmented backbone is that it provides flexibility and support for efficient swimming and maneuvering. The segmentation allows for individual movement of each vertebra, enabling the fish to bend and twist its body. This is important for navigating through water, avoiding predators, and capturing prey.

For example, when a bony fish wants to change direction quickly, it can flex its body to one side, causing the tail to bend in the opposite direction, propelling the fish forward with a strong burst of speed. The ability to rapidly change direction and swim gracefully allows bony fish to effectively navigate their underwater environment and capture food.

The nurse is caring for a client with a hiatal hernia. the client states that favorite beverages include ginger ale, apple juice, orange juice, and cola beverages. of the four the client listed, which is the only beverage that should remain in the client's diet?

Answers

The answer is apple juice.

Among the choices, apple juice is not acid-producing. Anything acidic can worsen the symptoms of a hiatal hernia. Citrus foods and drinks should be avoided, this means orange juice is out of the question. Carbonated drinks like colas and ginger ale are also not advisable because they can cause stomach bloating. Although ginger is known to reduce acid production in the stomach, most commercial ginger ales contain a lot of sugar and are carbonated. 

Answer: Apple juice.

Explanation: Apple juice is best for hietal hernia as it does not causes irritation in the mucosa.

Carbonated beverages, such as ginger ale causes regurgitation. The acidity level of the orange juice very high and will enhance the disorder.

Most of the soft drinks and colas increases the acidity of the increases the disorder. Soda drinks are carbonated and increases the chances of  regurgitation.

The diagram shows the embryo development of four vertebrates and suggests all of the following EXCEPT A) common ancestry of vertebrates. Eliminate B) there are no similarities in the embryos of all four groups. C) there are very few differences in the early development of any vertebrates. D) common features (gills and segments) in the embryos of all vertebrates.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

USATestPrep

What accurately describes the process of translation

Answers

I believe your answer to this question would be The process continues until a ribosome reaches UAA, UAG, or UGA. B. Each codon calls for a specific nucleotide.
I hope this helps

A client is admitted to the hospital after an accident. the nurse uses the glasgow coma scale (gcs) with the client. the client is alert and opens his or her eyes when there is a sound or when someone talks. when questions are asked, the client answers in a confused manner. the client obeys commands, such as being asked to move a leg. what would be the client's total score? record your answer using a whole number.

Answers

According to the Glasgow Coma Scale:
Eye opening response score of the patient is 4, opens eyes to sound. 
Verbal response: The score is 4, because the client is confused.
Motor response: The score is 6 because the client is able to obey commands. 

If we sum up the score, the total is 14

The Rationale provided by Elsevier for this specific question:

Rationale

The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to measure the level of a client’s consciousness and assigns a numerical score for each area of neurological status. The score for opening eyes on sound or speech is a 3. The score assigned for confused verbal responses is a 4. A score of 6 is assigned to the motor response of obeying commands. Therefore, the total score of the client is 13.

In the combined processes of glycolysis and cellular respiration, what is consumed and what is produced? see concept 9.1 (page 165)

Answers

Glucose is consumed, and carbon dioxide is produced. Glycolysis is a sequence of reactions for the breakdown of glucose to two molecules of pyruvic acid (3-carbon molecule) under aerobic conditions; or lactate under aerobic conditions along with the production of small amount of energy. Cellular respiration is the process that takes in food and uses it to create ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. The process uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

The baltic sea has ____________ because of ______________.

Answers

Hey there! :)

Baltic sea has brackish water because of the large amounts of runoff

Brackish water has more salinity than fresh water but less than that of seawater. 
Baltic sea has brackish water because of the large amounts of runoff.

Hope this helps !

Photon

Viral infection will provoke cell mediated immunity but will not activate a humoral response.
a. True
b. False

Answers

This statement is false.  The humoral immune system is one part of the immune system that is activated when pathogens are present in the blood stream or other body fluids. B cells are the main cells involved in the response, and these cells secrete antibodies that seek out and attach to pathogenic molecules. These attached antibodies act as markers, marking the pathogens for destruction by other parts of the immune system.

A client delivered a 7-lb 6-oz (3345 g) female infant at 11 pm yesterday after a labor of 14 hours. after breakfast the nursery staff brings the baby to the new mother. the mother smiles at the baby, then asks that the nurse take the baby back to the nursery because she has not had a shower yet. one hour later the nurse returns with the infant. again the mother smiles at the baby; then she holds her, kisses her, and feeds her a bottle. immediately after feeding the baby, the mother calls the nursery and asks if the baby be picked up so she can take a nap. which behavior is the new mother demonstrating

Answers

The answer would be: taking-in phase

Rubin postpartum emotional phase is divided into 3. The first phase is called taking in. In this phase, the mother is more focused on her need(resting after delivering the baby, food, or water). The phase is usually last for 2-3 days. 
After this phase, there will be taking-hold phase and letting-go phase.

Tina had brisk capillary refill (less than 3 seconds). what does this mean?

Answers

This indicates blood flow in the capillary. Brisk capillary refill indicates that the arterial supply to the distal parts are enough to provide oxygen and nutrients. This test can also allow to examine if there is dehydration and inadequate blood volume to perform perfusion. This test can be done by pressing the the soft pad of a finger until it turns white, then observe how long it will take to its original color. Prolonged capillary refill means patient is in shock and adequate hydration must be started.
Final answer:

Tina's brisk capillary refill time of less than 3 seconds suggests healthy peripheral circulation and good cardiovascular health. It is a quick test to assess the efficiency of blood flow and can indicate potential issues if the time is longer than normal.

Explanation:

Tina having a brisk capillary refill of less than 3 seconds indicates that her peripheral circulation is healthy. Capillary refill time is commonly assessed by pressing on a fingernail or the skin until it turns white, and then observing the time it takes for color to return once the pressure is released.

A capillary refill time of less than 3 seconds is considered normal, suggesting efficient blood flow and good cardiovascular health. If the capillary refill time is longer, it may indicate poor circulation, which could be a sign of various health issues including hypovolemia, heart failure, or obstructive shock.

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Scientists have used computer models to create a series of maps that show how susceptible coastal cities and island countries are to the sea rising at different levels. The maps show that a 1-meter rise would swamp cities all along the U.S. eastern seaboard. A 6-meter sea level rise would submerge a large part of Florida. Thermal expansion has already raised the oceans 10 to 20 centimeters.

The MOST likely cause, directly and indirectly, for such a rise in sea level is
A) global warming.
B) increased sedimentation.
C) change in ocean salinity.
D) decrease in ocean density.

Answers

A) global warming is it

Does the parent cell in mitosis starts off as a diploid or haploid ?

Answers

The parent cell in mitosis starts out as a diploid cell and it splits into two haploid daughter cells

The parent cell in mitosis starts as a diploid and divides to give daughter cells which are diploid as well.

What is mitosis ?

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. Cell division by mitosis gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the total number of chromosomes is maintained. Therefore, mitosis is also known as equational division.

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What is the best way to prepare food in a survival situation sere 100?

Answers

Final answer:

The best ways to prepare food in a survival situation are cooking over a campfire, using a portable stove, and consuming raw food when necessary. Water purification and food safety should also be prioritized.

Explanation:Best Ways to Prepare Food in a Survival Situation

In a survival situation, it is important to have access to safe and nutritious food. The best way to prepare food in a survival situation is through methods that are safe, efficient, and require minimal resources. Some effective methods include:

Cooking over a campfire: This method allows you to cook food using wood or other flammable materials. It is important to have a safe cooking area and use a sturdy pot or pan to avoid accidents.Using a portable stove: A portable stove is a compact and lightweight option that can be fueled by gas, alcohol, or solid fuels. This method is quick and convenient.Raw food consumption: In some situations, it may be safer to consume food raw to avoid potential risks associated with cooking methods. This can include fruits, vegetables, and nuts.

It's important to remember that water purification is essential in a survival situation to prevent waterborne illnesses. Additionally, prioritize food safety by properly storing and handling perishable items.

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Genetic variation is the raw material of evolution. identify two different sources

Answers

The two different sources of variation is mutation and recombination. Mutations are changes in the DNA where a single change can have large effect in evolution when accumulated. It can stimulate rapid evolution of populations by providing new genetic variation on which natural selection, genetic drift, or gene flow can act. 

Meanwhile, DNA recombination involves the exchange of genetic material either between multiple chromosomes or between different regions of the same chromosome through sexual reproduction where genetic shuffling occurs. This shuffling is important for evolution because it can introduce new combinations of genes in every generation.

A pregnant woman in her second trimester arrived at the hospital for a general health checkup. the physician recommended a pelvic examination to the client. which position is most suitable for assessing the client in this condition

Answers

The answer is Lithotomy position. This position is ideal for pelvic exams and is the most used position during childbirth. It gives the physician better access to both the mother and the body. Additional, it provides maximum exposure to the female genitalia, allowing the doctor to assess and examine further.

Which process moves water molecules across the membrane of a cell? A) diffusion B) endocytosis C) exocytosis D) osmosis

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer tot his question is option D "Osmosis".

Here is how:

Osmosis is the process where water is transported across the membrane is it used to fuel up the cell.

Your answer is D.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!
The answer is d.) osmosis.

Which of the following colors would indicate the coolest star

Red
Blue
Orange
Yellow

Answers

Blue would be the hottest. And red would be considered the coolest.

Answer:

Key concepts and summary. Stars have different colors, which are indicators of temperature. The hottest stars tend to appear blue or blue-white, whereas the coolest stars are red.

Explanation:

coolest stars are red

List at least one advantage and one disadvantage to asexual reproduction.

Answers

Asexual reproduction refers to a kind of reproduction, which only needs one parent. The offsprings produced only exhibit the features and traits from that parent. This is the most general kind of reproduction for single cell species, like bacteria and prokaryotes.

One of the advantages of asexual reproduction is that it provides the tendency to generate huge quantities of offspring. This assists in occupying the niches briskly and inhibits competition and intruders from invading.

With advantages it has some disadvantages as well, one of the major disadvantages of asexual reproduction is that the organisms cannot adapt adequately.

A species has established reactions against some kind of things, and all of these reactions are passed on to the offsprings in case of asexual reproduction, this makes it impossible for these species to amend themselves with the changing conditions.


Stimuli alter the activity of excitable sensory cells and generate action potentials via _____.

Answers

TRANSDUCTION. This refers to the stimulus being converted into an action potential which is then transmitted in the axons going to the central nervous system. This usually starts at the receptor cell. The stimulus change the electrical potential across the cell membrane. This will result in depolarization of the membrane which allow the action potential to be transmitted towards the brain where the electrical impulse is integrated. This usually happens in sensory cells in the body such as vestibular apparatus, olfactory cells, the retina and even the nerve endings alls over our body.

How do sebaceous glands protect the skin normally

Answers

Sebaceous glands produce a substance that moisturizes and protects the skin. This is the correct answer because the sebaceous glands produce a fatty substance called sebum. The sebum will moisturize the skin and form a protective layer from infections.
Hope this helps!

-Payshence xoxo
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