Answer:
A, B and C are correct
Explanation:
An express warranty is a warranty that is clearly expressed. In this case, the salesperson said the paint was heat resistant and could be used for painting the inside of a fireplace.
An implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose means that the product works or it is fit for a particular use or purpose. In this case, the seller told Dustin that the paint could be used to paint the inside of a fireplace.
The warranty of merchantability is always implied, unless it is expressly disclaimed by the seller or the name of the product (e.g. sold with all faults). This means that the product should be good enough to be bought by an ordinary customer.
The statement by the salesperson created both an express warranty and an implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose, as the advice was tailored to the specific use indicated by Dustin, the buyer.
This is a clearly written or oral statement about what a product is capable of, suggesting that the paint will resist heat and be safe for the intended use. Additionally, because Dustin specified the purpose for the paint and relied on the salesperson's expertise, an implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose is also created.
Warranties are a promise to repair or replace a product and hold the seller responsible for adequate instructions and warnings about the product's risks. By asserting that the paint is suitable for painting inside a fireplace, the seller implicitly provides a warranty regarding the paint's performance under these conditions.
Currently baldwin is paying a dividend of $15.64 (per share). If this dividend were raised by $3.64, given its current stock price what would be the dividend yield?
Answer:
The dividend yield is 10.71%
Explanation:
The dividend yield is computed as:
Dividend yield = Current dividend + Rise in dividend / Current stock price
where
Current dividend is $15.64
Dividend will increase by $3.64
Current stock price is $179.90
Putting the values above:
= $15.64 + $3.64 / $179.90
= $19.28 / $179.90
= 10.71%
Note: The current stock price is taken from the stock market summary
Allen bought a warehouse to hold his excess inventory for $3,220,000 four years ago. Allen would have to pay $3,979,000 to buy a similar warehouse now. At which amount should Allen report the warehouse on a Balance Sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)?
Answer:
$3,220,000
Explanation:
All assets have to be recorded at their cost basis, not their current fair market value.
Allen should have depreciated the value of the warehouse using a 39 year straight line depreciation for nonresidential real property = $82,564 depreciation expense per year x 4 years = $330,256.
Apparently Allen didn't record any depreciation expense for the warehouse, so he should use the cost basis.
Eddy Corporation had net credit sales during the year of $800,000 and cost of goods sold of $500,000. The balance in receivables at the beginning of the year was $100,000 and at the end of the year was $150,000. How much is the accounts receivables turnover?a.8.0b.5.3c.6.d.4.0
Answer:
None of the given options.
Accounts turnover ratio is 6.4 times.
Explanation:
Financial Statements depicts the financial position of a firm at a particular point of time or specified date. The users of financial statements use various types of analysis to understand or compare the current financial statements of the company to prior years or with those of the competitors.
‘Ratio Analysis’ is used to analyze the performance of a company. It is used to analyze the liquidity, profitability, solvency and operational efficiency of the company.
Given:
Net credit sales = $800,000
Beginning accounts receivable = $100,000
Ending accounts receivable = $150,000
Accounts receivable turnover is the ratio of net credit sales to average accounts receivable.
It can be calculated as:
Average accounts receivable = [tex]\frac{Beginning accounts receivable + Ending accounts receivable}{2}[/tex]
Average accounts receivable = [tex]\frac{100,000 + 150,000}{2}[/tex]
Average accounts receivable = [tex]\frac{250,000}{2}[/tex]
Average accounts receivable = $125,000
Accounts turnover ratio = [tex]\frac{Net credit sales}{Average accounts receivable}[/tex]
Accounts turnover ratio = [tex]\frac{800,000}{125,000}[/tex]
Accounts turnover ratio =6.4 times
Shelby and her sister Isa want to go into business together selling beauty products. They have agreed to share the risks and profits associated with their new business endeavor, what type of business ownership should they set up?
Answer:
They decided to set up a partnership.
Explanation:
Two persons agreeing to share the risks and profits of their business
Answer:
Shelby and Isa should form a general partnership. Some of the advantages of general partnerships are:
partnerships are easy to form and don't require a lot of paperworkpartnerships have simple structures, usually the partners participate in the business activities of the partnershipthe partnership's profits and losses are passed to the partners (no double taxation)partnerships can be easily dissolvedAlthough the largest disadvantage of general partnerships is unlimited liability, every partner is liable for all of the partnership's debts and obligations.
Explanation:
If the owners charge a higher price of $16 for each movie, then they will have a total profit of (1). If the owners charge a lower price of $12 for each movie, then they will have a total profit of (2). If the owners choose to charge only a single price, then they should charge the (3) price; however, if the owners are able to price discriminate and charge both $12 and $16, then they will earn a profit of (4).
1. 1,200
2. 1,600
3. lower
4. 2,000
Answer:
The answer is true. The statetement is correct.
Explanation:
f the owners charge a higher price of $16 for each movie, then they will have a total profit of (1,200). If the owners charge a lower price of $12 for each movie, then they will have a total profit of ( 1,600). If the owners choose to charge only a single price, then they should charge the (lower) price; however, if the owners are able to price discriminate and charge both $12 and $16, then they will earn a profit of (2,000).
America First Electronics Inc. (AFE) is preparing to launch a set of new-to-the-world medical devices that are based on the same technology. These devices promise to revolutionize the healthcare industry. AFE must ideally attempt to stimulate:_________
A. primary demand for the product category.
B. joint demand for the product category.
C. selective demand for the product category.
D. replacement demand for the product category.
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, primary demand refers to the demand of a product that is new to the market. Generation of primary demand refers to attracting the customers to purchase a class of shares rather than for a particular brand.
These products are usually unique in their way and are developed through innovation and technology. Companies advertise these products to make potential costumers understand what are the uses of this product and how can it be helpful.
Bunyan Heavy Equipment, a U.S. firm, is investigating expanding into Russia using a greenfield venture. The committee researching this project has delivered a negative report. The main concern of the committee is probably
a. loss of intellectual property due to Russian piracy.b. the fluctuation in the value of the ruble.c. the numerous and conflicting legal authorities in Russia.d. Russia's recent actions to gain state control of private firms' assets.
Answer:
All of these are valid concerns and very relevant indeed, but the most problematic situation would be:
D) Russia's recent actions to gain state control of private firms' assets.
Explanation:
Russia is perceived as a very corrupt state, I don't live in Russia so I can't be 100% sure. Russian leaders are famous for being multi-billionaires that used to be communists, sounds weird.
The problem with Russia is that when their leaders want a private company they just take it away from its rightful owner and many times when the rightful owners complain they are sent to prison and beaten up to death. This may sound crazy but it happened several times including Russia's largest private company Yukos in 2003. Its owner whose last name is Jodorkovski was sent to prison for about 10 years, and its CFO was beaten to death while being held in a Siberian prison.
A borrower takes out a 30-year adjustable rate mortgage loan for $200,000 with monthly payments. The first two years of the loan have a "teaser" rate of 4%, after that, the rate can reset with a 5% annual payment cap. On the reset date, the composite rate is 6%. What would the Year 3 monthly payment be?
a. $955
b. $1,067
c. $1,003
d. $1,186
e. Because of the payment cap, the payment would not change.
Answer:
1003
Explanation:
Given:
Period= 30 years, Loan amount= $200,000,
Payments- Monthly,
Teaser rate for first 2 years = 4%,
Annual payment cap=5%, Composite rate on reset date= 6%
Annual rate for 2 years =4%
Monthly rate will be 4/12 = 0.3333% = 0.003333
n=30years=360 months
Monthly payment for first 2 years = [tex]Pr(1+r)^n/((1+r)^n-1)[/tex]
= [tex]200000\times0.0033\times1.033^{360}/(1.033^{360}-1)[/tex]
= 954.83
or by Excel function = PMT(0.003333,360,200000,0) = 954.83
Loan balance after 2 years = PV(0.003333,336,-954.83,0) = 192,812.36 or
Balance=[tex]A(1+r)^n-PMT\times(1+r)^n-1)/i[/tex]
=[tex]200000(1.0033)^{24}-954.83(1+0.003333)^{24}-1)/0.003333[/tex]
= 192,812.36
Composite rate is 6% but payment is capped at 5%. So new payment from year 3 is 954.83×1.05=1002.57=1003
You bought a share of 6.6 percent preferred stock for $97.68 last year. The market price for your stock is now $102.42. What is your total return for last year? Assume a par value of $100
Answer:
The aggregate return for the last year is 11.61%
Explanation:
The return on any asset is the increase in price, in addition to any dividends or the cash flows, which is divided by the initial price. Since, the preferred stock is assumed to have a $100 par value of, the dividend amounts to $6.60, therefore, the return for the year would be:
Return (R) = (Market Price - Stock Price + Dividend) / Stock Price
R = ($102.42 - $97.68 + $6.60) / $97.68
R = .1161, or 11.61%
Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. As the probability of a super-event decreases, the advantage of utilizing multiple suppliers diminishes.B. Large probabilities of a unique event decrease the likelihood of needing more suppliers.C. All suppliers will be disrupted simultaneously if either a super-event occurs or a super-event does not occur but a unique-event occurs for all of the suppliers.D. To compute the probability of all n suppliers being disrupted simultaneously, we assume that the probabilities are all dependent on each other.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Studying MGMT 4010 Ch S11 on Quizlet: https://quizlet.com/304737596/mgmt-4010-ch-s11-flash-cards/?x=1jqU&i=utx3h
Sarah, a manager at a consulting firm, has been keenly analyzing the performance of a new recruit, Tom, who turns out to be extremely intelligent. Given Tom's performance and intelligence, Sarah concludes that he will be a good manager in the future even though his interpersonal skills are not half as impressive. This conclusion on Sarah's part seems to be the result of ________.
Answer:
the halo effect.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that this conclusion on Sarah's part seems to be the result of the halo effect. This effect refers to the situation in which an individuals positive impression on another person or company positively affects that person/company's feelings in other aspects of the individual in question. Which is exactly what happened in this scenario as Sarah was impressed with his performance and intelligence which made up for his lack of interpersonal skills.
This transportation mode is often the most expensive on a per-pound basis.A. waterB. highwayC. airD. rail
Answer: (A) Air
Explanation:
Air transportation is one of the expensive transportation mode on the basis of per pound as pound is the unit of the weight.
Air transportation is one of the fastest mode of transportation now a days but the cost of air transportation is much expensive as compared to all the transportation facilities.
The air crafts and air planes most high for the construction and the common people cannot afford to use the air transportation facilities.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
Air transportation is typically the most expensive mode of transportation on a per-pound basis due to high operational costs and smaller cargo capacity.
Explanation:This question is referring to the four main modes of transportation: water, highway, air, and rail. Among these, air transportation is usually the most expensive on a per-pound basis. This is largely due to the high operational costs associated with flying goods across large distances, including fuel, maintenance, and labor costs. Similarly, air transportation also has a significantly smaller cargo capacity than water or rail transport, further increasing its cost per pound.
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Counterfeit activity?
A) lowers people’s acceptance of currency.
B) destroys currency in circulation.
C) leads to currency being taken out of circulation.
D) Increases overall demand for legal currency.
Answer:
Counterfeit activity (C) leads to currency being taken out of circulation
Explanation:
Counterfeit activities are those that can destroy the economic conditions of a nation. These activities can hamper the process of growth and development. One of these counterfeit activities is stopping the circulation of currency in the economy.
By this act, it will decrease the money supply in the market that will lower down the purchasing power of consumers. The stock with the sellers will remain idle. The whole market would be disturbed. So it can be concluded that these counterfeit activities can hamper overall economic conditions like GDP.
Counterfeit activity leads to currency being taken out of circulation and lowers people's acceptance of currency.
Explanation:Counterfeit activity leads to currency being taken out of circulation because counterfeit money is not accepted as legal tender and is often confiscated by authorities. When counterfeit activity is detected, it lowers people's acceptance of currency because they become more cautious and skeptical about accepting cash. However, it does not directly destroy currency in circulation or increase overall demand for legal currency.
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__________ would use the present value of an annuity due for which of the following transactions?
a. Noel Inc. rents a warehouse for 7 years with annual rental payments of $120,000 to be made at the end of each year.
b. Noel, Inc. borrows $20,000 and has agreed to pay back the principal plus interest in three years.
c. Noel, Inc. wants to deposit a lump sum to accumulate $50,000 for the construction of a new parking lot in 4 years.
d. Noel, Inc. rents a truck for 5 years with annual rental payments of $20,000 to be made at the beginning of each year.
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
If a periodic sum is to be paid or received, an annuity must be used since this means a series of uniform payments, therefore in addition to this and the time an interest rate is required to find the present value of the payments you must use in excel PV (present value) function and you need aside these data an interest rate.
4. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds Suppose you purchase a corporate bond that is due in one year, with a face value of $100 and an annual coupon rate of 6.5%. Coupons are paid at the end of each year. The annual coupon payment is . If the current yield is 5.0%, then the price paid for the bond is . Suppose interest rates increase. The price of your existing corporate bond will .
Answer:
1) $6.50
2) $130
3) Decrease
Explanation:
Answer:
The answers are as follows:
Annual coupon payment: $6.50
Bond Price: $101.43 (rounded to 2 decimal places).
If interest rates rise, the price of your existing corporate bond will fall.
Explanation:
A bond is a fixed income security. The issuer of the bond has to pay a fixed amount to the holder of the bond every period. These payments are known as coupon payments and calculated based on the contractual coupon rate and the face value of the bond. In this case, the coupon payments amount to 6.5% (0.065) * $100 = $6.05.
A bond's price is the present value of all future anticipated cash flows. To calculate this, the prevailing market interest rate or yield (5%) is used to discount the cash flows. Since the period is only one year and the coupon rate is annual, the repayment of the face value of the bond will coincide with the coupon payment. At the end of the year $106.5 ($100 (face value) + $6.5(coupon) will be paid out. The discounting of this amount is as follows:
Present value (bond price) = Future Value/(1 + yield)^1
$101.4285714 = $106.5/(1+0.05)^1 where the numerator is the total amount paid at year end and the denominator is the discounting factor raised to the power of 1 to signify the duration of one time period or a year.
Interest rates and bond prices have an inverse relationship. The higher the interest rate, the lower the bond price and vice versa. Using the formula above, if the yield was lower than 5%, say 3% then the bond price would be $103.4 but if the yield was higher than 5%, say 7% then the bond price would be $99.53
Country A had a population of 1,000, of whom 600 worked an average of 8 hours a day and had a productivity of 2.5. Country B had a population of 800, of whom 560 worked 8 hours a day and had productivity of 3.0. Country
a. A had the higher level of real GDP and Country B had the higher level of real GDP per person
b. B had the higher level of real GDP and Country A had the higher level of real GDP per person
c. A had the higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person.
d. B had the higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person
Answer:
The answer is d. B had higher real GDP and real GDP per capita.
Explanation:
Total real GDP of country A ( in one working day): Number of working persons x average working hour per day x productivity = 600 x 8 x 2.5 = 12,000;
Total real GDP of country B ( in one working day): Number of working persons x average working hour per day x productivity = 560 x 8 x 3 = 13,440;
GDP per capita of country A (in one working day): Total real GDP of A ( in one working day)/ total population of A = 12,000 / 1,000 = 12;
GDP per capita of country B (in one working day): Total real GDP of B ( in one working day)/ total population of B = 13,440 / 800 = 16.8.
Thus, country B had higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person in comparison to country A.
d. B had the higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person
To determine which country has the higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person, we need to follow these steps:
Calculate the real GDP for each country.Calculate the real GDP per person for each country.Calculating Real GDP
Country A: Real GDP is calculated by multiplying the number of workers, the hours they work per day, and their productivity.
Real GDP Country A = Number of Workers x Hours Worked per Day x Productivity
Real GDP Country A = 600 x 8 x 2.5 = 12,000
Country B: Similarly, we use the same formula.
Real GDP Country B = Number of Workers x Hours Worked per Day x Productivity
Real GDP Country B = 560 x 8 x 3 = 13,440
Calculating Real GDP Per Person
Country A: Real GDP per person is calculated by dividing the real GDP by the total population.
Real GDP Per Person Country A = Real GDP / Total Population
Real GDP Per Person Country A = 12,000 / 1,000 = 12
Country B: Similarly, we calculate real GDP per person for Country B.
Real GDP Per Person Country B = Real GDP / Total Population
Real GDP Per Person Country B = 13,440 / 800 = 16.8
Conclusion
Country B has the higher level of real GDP (13,440 compared to 12,000), and Country B also has the higher level of real GDP per person (16.8 compared to 12). Therefore, the correct answer is d. Country B had the higher level of real GDP and real GDP per person.
Steve and Grace know that their nephew loves to travel. Steve and Grace find a great deal on a timeshare and tell Mike they are negotiating to buy the timeshare to give to Mike as a wedding gift. Steve and Grace continue to negotiate with Bob, the timeshare owner, for the purchase of the timeshare. If there is any dispute with the negotiations or a resulting contract, does Mike have any rights in that case
Answer:
Explanation:
That depens of the red tape, if there is one, Mike can claim rigths over the good depending on the negotiation, but if there is no a signed deal it is impossible to claim according to the law.
Final answer:
Explaining Mike's potential rights in a timeshare dispute arising from a gift promise.
Explanation:
Mike would have rights in case of a dispute arising from the negotiations or resulting contract if Steve and Grace intended to give the timeshare to Mike as a wedding gift. This intention could create a legal interest or expectation for Mike in the transaction, granting him standing to pursue legal action if necessary.
Additionally, if Mike can demonstrate that he had a legitimate expectation or reliance on receiving the timeshare as a gift, he may have rights under promissory estoppel or constructive trust theories, depending on the jurisdiction and specific circumstances of the case.
In some legal systems, such as the United States, courts may consider the concept of a 'gift promise' in situations like this, where a promise of a gift can be legally enforceable if certain conditions are met.
DiskSan has to order flash transistors ($5 each) to create USB flash memory drives. Their monthly demand is 10,000 units, their holding cost (which is mostly comprised of obsolescence costs) is 10% per month per dollar in inventory, and the setup costs for an order is $5 (mostly paperwork etc.). Determine the economic order quantity for these flash transistors.
Answer
Economic order quantity will be 447.21
Explanation:
We have given monthly demand = 10000 units
We know that 1 year = 12 month
So Annual demand (D) = monthly demand × 12 months = 10000 × 12 = 120000 units
Cost of transistor = $5 per unit
Monthly Holding cost = 10% of cost = 10% of $5 = $0.50
So annual holding cost (H) = monthly holding cost × 12 = $0.50 × 12 = $6
Setup cost(S) = $5
We know that economic order quantity is given by
Economic order quantity = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 12000\times 5}{6}}=447.21[/tex]
Final answer:
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) for DiskSan, given a monthly demand of 10,000 units, setup costs of $5, and a holding cost of 10% per month, is determined to be 1,000 units. This calculation is based on converting the monthly demand to yearly, applying the EOQ formula, and calculating the holding costs on a yearly basis.
Explanation:
The question asks to determine the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) for DiskSan, a company that orders flash transistors to create USB flash memory drives. The EOQ model is essential for minimizing the total cost associated with the ordering and holding of inventory. To calculate EOQ, we use the formula: \(EOQ = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}\), where D is the yearly demand, S is the setup cost per order, and H is the holding cost per unit per year.
Given that DiskSan's monthly demand is 10,000 units, the calculation must first convert this to a yearly demand (D = 120,000 units/year). The setup costs (S) are $5, and the holding cost (H) is calculated as 10% of the cost per transistor per month, translating to 120% per year of $5, which is $6 per unit per year.
Plugging these values into the formula gives us: \(EOQ = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot 120,000 \cdot 5}{6}} = \sqrt{1,000,000} = 1,000 \). Therefore, the Economic Order Quantity for DiskSan is 1,000 units.
When Kimberly begins working for Pharmco Industries the company tells her that at a future after so many years of employment with the company she can receive retirement pay. Her rights to receive pay upon retirement would be considereda. vested.b. accrued.c. sheltered.d. inferred.
Answer:
The correct answer is a. vested.
Explanation:
Retirement is the administrative act by which an active worker, whether self-employed or employed, goes into a passive or inactive situation, after reaching the maximum age, or due to serious chronic illness or disability. He then obtains a monetary benefit for the rest of his life. The labor legislation of each country stipulates different conditions in this regard.
In order to compensate for the loss of income that derives from the work termination, the beneficiary of the retirement is recognized an economic benefit that usually consists of a monthly income. The benefit is for life and only ends with the death of the interested party. The amount of the benefit can be based on different criteria: for example, with the actuarial criteria, it is established in relation to the amount and amount of the contributions made; with a substitution criterion, it is established from a certain percentage of the amount of income during working life.
In public retirement systems, to access a retirement it is necessary to meet age requirements (generally around 60-65 years) or access an early retirement for reasons of disability. On the other hand, in the case of a contributory system, access usually depends on having fulfilled a minimum of years of social security contributions.
Howard Co. had the following first-year amounts for a $7,000,000 construction contract: Actual costs $2,000,000 Estimated costs to complete 6,000,000 Progress billings 1,800,000 Cash collected 1,500,000 What amount should Howard recognize as gross profit (loss) using the percentage-of-completion method?
a. ($1,000,000)b. ($200,000)c. $800,000d. $1,750,000
Answer:
estimated loss from the project is $1,000,000
correct option is a. ($1,000,000)
Explanation:
given data
contract price = $7,000,000
Actual costs = $2,000,000
Estimated costs = 6,000,000
Progress billings = 1,800,000
Cash collected = 1,500,000
to find out
What amount should Howard recognize as gross profit (loss)
solution
we get in the amount to complete the project that is
amount to complete = contract price - Actual costs - Estimated costs
amount to complete = $7,000,000 - $2,000,000 - 6,000,000
amount to complete = - $1000000
so estimated loss on project
so that the total $1,000,000 loss must be recognize
so correct option is a. ($1,000,000)
Final answer:
To determine gross profit (loss) when using the percentage-of-completion method, the formula [(Actual costs - Estimated costs to complete) / Total Estimated costs] x Profit Earned so far is applied. By calculating the values provided in the question, the correct answer is $250,000.
Explanation:
Gross profit (loss) = [(Actual costs - Estimated costs to complete) / Total Estimated costs] x Profit Earned so far
Given:
Actual costs = $2,000,000
Estimated costs to complete = $6,000,000
Progress billings = $1,800,000
Cash collected = $1,500,000
Substitute the values into the formula to calculate:
Gross profit (loss) = [($2,000,000 - $6,000,000) / $6,000,000] x $1,500,000 = ($4,000,000 / $6,000,000) x $1,500,000 = $1,000,000 x 0.25 = $250,000
The correct answer is $250,000.
An advantage of the fixed-period inventory system is that______.
A) safety stock will be lower than it would be under a fixed-quantity inventory system.
B) there is no physical count of inventory items when an item is withdrawn.
C) no inventory records are required.
D) orders usually are for smaller order quantities.
E) the average inventory level is reduced.
Answer:
The correct answer is (B)
Explanation:
There are various advantages of fixed inventory stock. The fixed-period stock and inventory framework requires more safety stock than a fixed-amount framework. A stock out can happen during the audit time just as during the lead time. A significant advantage of fixed period stock is that, there is no physical check of stock when products are withdrawn.It helps to save time and money.
Final answer:
The advantage of a fixed-period inventory system is that it typically involves orders for smaller quantities, helping with cash flow and storage space. The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
An advantage of the fixed-period inventory system is that orders usually are for smaller order quantities. This inventory management approach is characterized by ordering at the end of a fixed period, which could be weekly, monthly, or by any other set time frame.
The amount ordered varies and depends on the inventory levels at the time of order, often resulting in smaller quantities compared to a fixed-quantity system where a constant amount is ordered whenever inventory drops to a particular level. Smaller order quantities can help businesses with cash flow and storage space management.
What is the correct answer Even when competitive firms are unable to calculate marginal revenue product directly,
A) will push wage rates toward the marginal revenue product of labor.
B) planned future investment in physical capital
C) the pressures of competition in the labor market
D) the marginal workers ongoing skills training
E) wages that exceed workers' net revenue product
Answer: The corrects answers are "C) the pressures of competition in the labor market" and A) will push wage rates toward the marginal revenue product of labor.".
Explanation: Because the correct and complete statement would be: Even when competitive companies cannot directly calculate the product of marginal income, the pressures of competition in the labor market will push wage rates towards the product of marginal income from labor.
Making it clear that the strong pressures that are the product of competition in the labor market pushed wage rates towards the product of marginal income.
Sunland Taxi Service uses the units-of-activity method in computing depreciation on its taxicabs. Each cab is expected to be driven 161,000 miles. Taxi 10 cost $32,800 and is expected to have a salvage value of $600. Taxi 10 was driven 30,000 miles in 2021 and 34,300 miles in 2022.
Answer:
Depreciation in 2021 is $6,000
Depreciation in 2022 is $6,860
Book Value in 2022 is $19,940
Explanation:
Given:
Total miles expected to be driven = 161,000 miles
Cost of taxi = $32,800
Salvage value = $600
Depreciation as per unit of activity method =
[tex]\frac{Cost -salvage\ value}{Expected\ total\ miles}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{32,800 - 600}{161,000}[/tex]
= $0.2 per mile
Depreciation charge for a year is total miles driven multiplied by depreciation rate per mile.
Depreciation in 2021 = 0.2 × 30,000 = $6,000
Depreciation in 2022 = 0.2 × 34,300 = $6,860
Book value at the end of 2022 = Cost - depreciation for 2021 - depreciation for 2022
= 32,800 - 6,000 - 6,860
= $19,940
Island Home Goods pursues a related diversification strategy, deriving less that 70 percent of revenues from its original business unit, Island Furniture, and maintaining several related units including Island Lighting and Island Hardware. Which of the following structures is most likely to support this strategy?
A. M-Form with centralized decision-making power (cooperative multidivisional)
B. M-Form with centralized decentralized decision-making power (competitive multidivisional)
C. functional with centralized decision-making power
D. functional with decentralized decision-making power
Answer:
A. M-Form with centralized decision-making power (cooperative multidivisional)
Explanation:
For the firms which perform related or unrelated diversification, they always use the M-form organization structure and the power the take decisions is always centralized. This allows high level of integration of authority.
Which of the following situations would not result in auditors adding an additional paragraph to their report without modifying the introductory, scope, or opinion paragraphs of that report?A. Reference to a change in the method of accounting mandated by the issuance of a new accounting standard.B. Reference to a going-concern uncertainty facing the entity.C. Reference to a departure from GAAP that is material, but not pervasive, to the financial statements.D. Reference to an acquisition made by the entity during the most recent fiscal year.
Answer:
The answer is letter C.
Explanation:
The situation that would not result in auditors adding an additional paragraph to their report is reference to a departure from GAAP that is material, but not pervasive, to the financial statements.
After she was promoted to a high-level executive position in the large company for which she worked, Jorana developed more pro-business political attitudes. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on attitudes.
A)deindividuation
B)social facilitation
C)role-playing
D)mirror-image perceptions
E)the bystander effect
Answer: Role playing
Explanation: Role playing is a situation where an individual changes his/her original character to match a certain behavior either intentionally or not.
In the question Jorana is trying to switch from her original behavior to the behavior required of her new official position.
During and after the financial crisis of 2007minus2009, the Fed greatly increased the supply of reserves through three rounds of quantitative easing by A. purchases of long-term Treasury securities and sales of mortgage-backed securities. B. sales of both long-term Treasury securities and mortgage-backed securities. C. sales of long-term Treasury securities and purchases of mortgage-backed securities. D. purchases of both long-term Treasury securities and mortgage-backed securities.
Answer:
D) purchases of both long-term Treasury securities and mortgage-backed securities.
Explanation:
Quantitative easing is basically a large scale purchase of securities carried out by the FED. When the FED purchases long term Treasury securities, or any other type of security including mortgage backed securities, it is increasing the economy's money supply. Since the economy was facing a very deep recession, by increasing the money supply the FED was trying to boost the economy and make it rebound.
A factory uses 625 tons of steel per year to make reinforced rods. Its ordering costs are $40 per order, and its holding costs are $5 per ton. According to the economic order quantity (EOQ) model, approximately how often does the company have to place an order to maintain optimal order quantity?
Answer:
The company has to place an order approximately once every 59 days to maintain optimal order quantity.
Explanation:
Please find below for the explanations and calculations:
EOQ = square root of [(2* Order Cost per one order * annual demand) / Holding Cost per bracket per year ] = square root of [ (2*40*625)/5] = 100 tons.
Orders made annually give EOQ = Annual demand / EOQ = 625 / 100 = 6.25 orders
Assuming a factor working for 365 days per year, the frequency of the orders made is 365/6.25 days or 59 days.
The marginal propensity to consume is the: a overall portion of disposable income that is consumed (and not saved) b amount by which disposable income increases when consumption increases by $1.c portion of a one dollar bill that is on average spent on consumption.d amount by which consumption increases when disposable income increases by $1.
Answer:
.d amount by which consumption increases when disposable income increases by $1.
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume is measured by measuring what proportion of a $1 increase in income is spend on consumption, so if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.85 it means that when income increases by $1 consumption will increase by $0.85 as (0.85*1)= 0.85
Edward is a partner in ENS, Ltd. The partnership generated a loss during the current year. Edward's share of the loss was $7,000. How should Edward handle the loss for tax purposes assuming there are no basis, at-risk, or passive loss limitations?
Answer:
Edward can deduct his $7,000 loss from his adjusted gross income (AGI). Partnerships are investments that you make regardless of whether you work for them or not. One of the key characteristics of partnerships is that they are not taxed as separate entities, they pass-through their income or losses to the partners.