Answer:
A). Innate behaviors.
Explanation:
As per the question, the 'innate behaviors' support the idea that behaviors play a significant role in the survival and thereby, influence the natural selection. Innate behaviors are elucidated as the inborn ability of an organism to display a particular behavioral response to a specific stimulus. Since these behaviors are genetically inherited and therefore, inflexible; it assists the animals in surviving as they may or may not be exposed to an environment through which they can learn a particular behavior. But these 'inherited' abilities allow them to survive and select naturally even without training or experience(as required in case of learned behavior). Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Animal behaviors, such as innate instincts and learned behaviors, significantly impact survival and reproduction, contributing to an organism's fitness and influencing evolution by natural selection.
Explanation:Behaviors in animals, whether innate or learned, play a critical role in their survival and reproduction. Innate behaviors, such as the waggle dance of the honeybee to communicate the location of food, are genetically hardwired and not influenced by the environment. These instinctual behaviors ensure that important activities necessary for survival or reproduction are performed correctly without the need for learning, which could result in errors that jeopardize the animal's fitness.
On the other hand, learned behaviors are shaped by environmental conditions and can be adapted to changes in the environment. This flexibility can be advantageous, but it also involves the risk that the behavior may not be appropriate in certain situations. Nonetheless, both types of behaviors contribute to an animal's fitness, and those that increase an organism's chances of survival and reproduction can become more prevalent in a population through the process of evolution by natural selection.
2) This is an election in which the people choose from among the candidates nominated by the various political parties.
16 letters
Answer:
General Elections
Explanation:
Charlene is training for her first "Iron Man" triathlon. She exercises several hours a day, and often says that during the moments of intense exertion she almost loses herself in the effort. "I love exercising so much that it becomes more fun than work." How would Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi describe these moments for Charlene?
Answer: Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi would describe these moments for Charlene as her undergoing the "Psychological Process of Flow"
Explanation: Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi is a psycologist from Hungary that identified and formed the Concept of Flow also referred to as being "in the zone"
According to the concept, a person carrying out an activity becomes fully engrossed and focused in that activity that he or she begins to enjoy it and gain fulfillment from it.
The activity referred to here is usually one with a set goal and feedback on the person's performance.
Here, the Flow Concept describes Charlene feeling because;
1. She has a set goal (training for Iron Man triathlon) and
2. She most likely has gotten feedback for her performance (because it's physical exercise, the results on her body would be visible).
So, Charlene's practice exercise for her triathlon has become fun and not just work because she has began to enjoy it and find fulfillment from it.
Answer: Flow (Peak experiences)
Explanation: According to Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Flow or Peak experience is a state of consciousness where one's physical and mental abilities are stretched to its limits voluntarily in a quest to overcome something tasking and achieve greatness. In this stage people are at the peak of their abilities and feels that they are capable of anything. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi describes this as the best moment in a person's life because people find satisfaction in this state.
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi would describe these moments for Charlene as finding genuine satisfaction called flow (peak experiences).
How does the author’s decision to conclude the story with the phrase “Scout’s Honor” contribute to the story?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
From the last part of the story, in the short story titled Scout's Honor by Avi.
...Same for me,” Max said.
Horse said, “Only thing is, we just have to promise not to tell Mr. Brenkman.”
Grinning with relief, we simultaneously clasped hands.
“No matter what,” Max reminded us.
To which I added, “Scout’s Honor.”
The author’s decision to conclude the story with the phrase “Scout’s Honor” contribute to the story, by potraying the theme of the story which is, meeting requirements of scout honor is not easy at it seems, however, as a member, to keep up with the scout honor, is to always uphold honourable standards associated with Scouts, while also keeping by a promise or tell the truth always.
Hello. You forgot to mention that this question is about "Scout's Honor" by Avi. It is important that you always provide all the necessary information, so that your question is answered the way you deserve.
Answer:
The author's decision to end the story with the phrase “Scout’s Honor” helps to show how being a Boy Scout influences the life of the main character.
Explanation:
In "Scout's Honor", we learn how the narrator (who is the main character in the story) decided to become a Boy Scout, because he was a very weak boy and wanted to become a strong and admirable man. He believed that being a Boy Scout would help him to assume that type of personality.
Being a Boy Scout really, promoted countless experiences for the narrator and influenced his life in an intense way. In order to highlight this items, the author decided to end the story with the main character saying “Scout’s Honor”.
Kimmie recently lost her job as a successful accountant, and she has not had any luck getting a new position. According to research done from the sociocultural perspective, Kimmie is _____ an employed person to develop a substance-related problem.
Answer: Kimmie is twice as likely as an employed person to develop a substance-related problem.
Explanation:
Substance abuse is the excessive consumption of a drug that alters cognition and affects the physical and mental health of the consumer. Usually, those who abuse drug use develop an addiction to the product. Addiction can affect a person's health, social, family and working life.
From a sociocultural perspective, employment is a structure that allows economic stability, but also allows the development of interpersonal relationships, personal development, and is an important part of personal self-definition. Unemployment can have implications for a person's self-concept that makes them more susceptible to substance abuse.
I hope this information can help you.
When a fight broke out between two workers at Leo Motors, James, a coworker, decided to walk away and let the situation resolve on its own. In the context of the Big Five taxonomy, the personality dimension _____ best describes James.
Answer:
The dimension of personality that describes James is Agreeableness
Explanation:
The big five theory classifies and defines the personality of people in five dimensions, these are:
Openness to experience Conscientiousness Extroversion Agreeableness Neuroticism
Each of the categories is characterized by different behaviors, and these categories can be identified at the positive or negative pole. For example, The Agreeableness dimension identifies cooperative, compassionate and kind people, they are people who do not have a hard time establishing interpersonal relationships but at the negative pole avoid discussions or any hostile situation.
For example, in the James case, it can be observed that he moves away from the situation of fighting between his partners, this behavior could identify James in the dimension of the personality Agreeableness, this makes James a submissive person and prefers to move away from hostile situations.
I hope this information can help you.
Powers derived from the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution that are not specifically delegated to the national government or denied to the states are known as ________ powers.
a. police
b. reserved
c. separation
d. expressed
e. concurrent
Answer:
b. reserved
Explanation:
The Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was simply intended to ensure that there was an understanding of the people at the time of adopting the Constitution, that any power or powers that is not specifically delegated to the United States were reserved to the States or to the people. This Amendment did not add anything to the instruments that was ratified originally.
Which group did not have citizenship rights under the Texas Constitution of 1866? a. Confederate leaders b. African Americans c. radical Unionists d. radical secessionists Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
B.) African Americans
Explanation:
Final answer:
African Americans did not have citizenship rights under the Texas Constitution of 1866. Recognition of their rights came later with the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868.
Explanation:
The group that did not have citizenship rights under the Texas Constitution of 1866 was b. African Americans. Although the Civil War had ended and the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, the societal and legal recognition of African Americans as full citizens with equal rights was still heavily contested. In particular, states like Texas were slow to grant these rights. The Fourteenth Amendment later affirmed citizenship for all persons born or naturalized in the United States, which inevitably included African Americans, and granted them equal protection. However, this did not occur until 1868, after the Texas Constitution of 1866 had already been established without these provisions.
Which of the following is NOT true of theories and the application of theories? Multiple Choice A theory is an interrelated, coherent set of ideas that helps make predictions. A theory is an interrelated, coherent set of ideas that may suggest hypotheses. A theory is an interrelated, coherent set of ideas that helps explain phenomena. When studying a topic, it is advisable to choose one developmental theory and disregard all others.
The correct answer is When studying a topic, it is advisable to choose one developmental theory and disregard all others.
A scientific theory is a set of knowledge related to a specific problem of interest, be it academic or practical. The structure of a theory is formed by the following main elements: problem, evidence, postulates, axioms, questions, hypotheses, predictions, theses, rules and laws. Let's see in detail what each one means.
Evidence (also known as data) is the concrete facts that we observe in nature, always in the context of the problem of interest. For example, we can watch a bird eating the fruits of a plant. From an observation like this, we usually want to make interpretations.
A theory is an interrelated set of ideas that helps make predictions and explain phenomena, supported by scientific evidence through rigorous testing and verification. It is not advisable to choose one developmental theory and disregard all others.
Explanation:In the context of scientific research, a theory is an interrelated and coherent set of ideas that helps make predictions, explains phenomena, and is supported by much scientific evidence. It is important to note that a theory is not the same as a guess or a hypothesis, as theories have withstood rigorous testing and verification. Choosing one developmental theory and disregarding all others is not advisable when studying a topic.
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Henry often draws whispers and gossip from his classmates. He has a very unusual way of dressing that is outside the norm of his peers, gives the impression of being a rather "odd duck," and sometimes tells people that he feels that he has some magical abilities. He is sometimes suspicious of others for no real reason, although he does not have any thoughts that would be considered psychotic. Of the following personality disorders, Henry appears to be __________.
Answer:
schizotypal
Explanation:
Schizotypal personality disorder (STPD), or schizotypal disorder, is a mental disorder characterized by severe social anxiety, thought disorder, paranoid ideation, derealization, transient psychosis and often unconventional beliefs. Peculiar speech mannerisms and odd modes of dress are also symptoms of this disorder.
The correct answer is schizotypal
Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by a generalized pattern of intense discomfort with intimate relationships and reduced ability to do so, by distorted cognition and perceptions and by eccentric behavior. The diagnosis is based on clinical criteria. Treatment is with antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants and cognitive-behavioral therapy.
In schizotypal personality disorder, cognitive experiences reflect a more flowery detachment from reality (eg, reference ideas, paranoid ideas, bodily illusions, magical thinking) and a greater disorganization of thought and speech than those that occur in others personality disorders.
The reported prevalence of schizotypal personality disorder varies, but the estimated prevalence is 3.9% of the American population in general. This disorder may be slightly more common among men.
Comorbidities are common. More than half of the patients with schizotypal personality disorder had ≥ 1 episode of major depressive disorder, and 30 to 50% of them have major depressive disorder when schizotypal personality disorder is diagnosed. These patients often also have addiction disorder.
Imagine you really enjoy lying out in the sun to get a deep, dark tan. If you heard arguments both for and against tanning, you would probably remember __________ arguments for tanning and __________ arguments against tanning.
The correct answer is Plausible; Implausible
Argument is a set of words that form declarative sentences, with a broad meaning that the human being expresses when in dialogue.
Plausible is what is reasonable, possible to be done or acceptable.
To say that someone had a plausible argument means that the person had an adequate, credible answer. It does not mean that it was something excellent, or above expectations, but considered reasonable.
A research participant is asked to recall one at a time a list of 20 words he has just been asked to learn. When he recalls more words from the beginning than the middle of the list, it is called the _____ effect and is MOST likely due to recall from _____ memory.
Answer:
Primacy, long term memory
Explanation:
A research participant is asked to recall one at a time a list of 20 words he has just been asked to learn. When he recalls more words from the beginning than the middle of the list, it is called the primacy effect and is MOST likely due to recall from long term memory.
The tendency to remember the very first items and the very last items on the list, but the ones in the middle are a bit hazy. This is known as the primacy effect.
Answer:
primacy, long-term memory
Explanation:
A research participant is asked to recall one at a time a list of 20 words he has just been asked to learn. When he recalls more words from the beginning than the middle of the list, it is called the primacy effect and is MOST likely due to recall from long-term memory.
Primacy effect is an evidence of long-term memory storage, It is a phenomenon that occurs when individuals tend to remember/recall the earlier items on a list instead of the most recent items, this is because the earlier/first items on the list are rehearsed more than the most recent and as such are stored in the long-term memory. Why on the contrary, there may not be sufficient time to rehearse the recent items on the list, hence they are stored in the short-term memory.
Which of the following cultural characteristics of New Zealand reflects a Maori tradition?
Haka dance
Haiku poetry
Rugby sports
Bungee jumping
Answer:
A. Haka dance
Explanation:
The Maori people are an indigenous group to New Zealand. They have a very rich culture and various traditions, one of which involves dancing. The Haka dance was performed when opposing tribe warriors met for peaceful discussions. It consisted of tongue and facial gestures as well as many fierce fighting moves.
None of the other answers originate from the Maori tradition. Thus, the answer is A.
A national survey indicated that _____ in adults was associated with the development of disease and chronic illness, especially cardiovascular system problems such as high blood pressure, heart attack, and stroke.
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is associated with the development of disease and chronic illness, especially cardiovascular problems. Major risk factors include unhealthy diet, obesity, diabetes, inactivity, and tobacco use, all of which significantly contribute to the high incidence of cardiovascular diseases in adults.
A national survey indicated that certain lifestyle factors and health conditions are linked to an increased lifetime risk of heart disease, including coronary heart disease (CHD), heart attack, heart failure, and high blood pressure. These risk factors include high levels of blood cholesterol and other lipids, type 2 diabetes, hypertension (high blood pressure), metabolic syndrome, overweight and obesity, physical inactivity, and tobacco use. Specifically, 74.5 million Americans, 34 percent of U.S. adults, have hypertension, which is a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, congestive heart failure, and kidney disease. Hypertension is linked with dietary factors such as excessive sodium and insufficient potassium intake, overweight and obesity, and excess alcohol consumption. Furthermore, nearly 24 million people, almost 11 percent of the population ages 20 years and older, have diabetes which largely contributes to cardiovascular disease risks. Also, diets high in saturated fat and cholesterol are known to lead to atherosclerosis, where fat and cholesterol form plaque in arteries, increasing the risk of stroke or heart attack.
In his stages of the self, George Herbert Mead noted that children eventually develop what he called generalized other, which applies to the attitudes, viewpoints, and expectations of society as a whole that children take into account in their behavior. This concept is applied as part of the
Answer:The answer to this problem is Life
Explanation:
LIFE because of imall the stuff you jist said
Selena thinks that all computer programmers are antisocial and boring. Even before meeting Mark, a computer programmer, Selena decides that she will not like him. Selena’s beliefs are ________, and not liking Mark is ________.
Answer:
stereotype/prejudice
Explanation:
Selena is acted in a biased manner since she has preconceived notions of computer programmers and when meeting Mark, she is projecting these beliefs rather than being open to observe Mark and find out something different:
The act of deciding ahead is a prejudice that can harm social relationships.
Generally speaking, prejudices result from bad stereotypes and affect the people chances to develop potential and have better relationships and they also damage the self-esteem and mental well being of individuals.
Selena thinks that all computer programmers are antisocial and boring. Even before meeting Mark, a computer programmer, Selena decides that she will not like him. Selena’s beliefs are Stereotype, and not liking Mark is Prejudice
Selena is acted in a biased manner since she has preconceived notions of computer programmers and when meeting Mark, she is projecting these beliefs rather than being open to observe Mark and find out something different:
The act of deciding ahead is a prejudice that can harm social relationships.
Therefore, the correct answers are Stereotype and Prejudice.
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In the case of two Arizona brothers charged with torturing three men, each brother's fate was decided by a different jury. One brother was convicted, and the other was acquitted. What was the difference between the two trials?
Answer:
One of them was found guilty and the other was not
Explanation:
A conviction is when the court finds someone guilty of a crime and a acquittal is when the court finds the defendant not guilty of a crime.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Which of these has the LOWEST concentration of members in Europe?
a]Islam
b]Judaism
c]Protestant Christianity
Answer:
i think its A. islam
Explanation:
hope we can be friends lol
can i please get brainliest
Answer:
islam
Explanation:
Cesare beccaria reviewed the political and emotional turmoil of the times with which of these writings?
Answer:
On Crimes and Punishments
Explanation:
In Sydney, housing prices have more than doubled since the century began, resulting in: a) more pressure for environmentally sustainable housing b) a decline in socio-spatial segregation c) the large-scale movement of white Australians to the suburbs d) the concentration of lower-income groups in rental housing.
d) the concentration of lower-income groups in rental housing
What is the director’s job?
Answer:
proper management of the property and governance.
they oversee everything that happens in their company and ensure that everyone rights are respected
Explanation:
Kathryn always watches the reruns of her favorite TV show. She generally doesn't smile or show any expression while watching these. Once, while watching an episode, Kathryn was asked to smile by her mom. When she watched the episode while smiling, she reported finding the episode more humorous, even though she had seen it several times earlier. This behavior is consistent with the _____.
Answer:
"Facial-feedback hypothesis"
Explanation:
In psychology, the idea behind the facial-feedback hypothesis is that the facial expressions we make directly influence our emotional experiences.
The question mentions that Kathyrn seemed to enjoy the show more once she was prompted by her mom to smile while watching it. This would be a prime example of this theory. I hope this helped!
Kathryn's experience of finding a TV episode funnier while smiling aligns with the facial feedback hypothesis, which posits that facial expressions can influence emotional responses.
The behavior shown by Kathryn that made her find the episode more humorous when she watched it while smiling is consistent with the facial feedback hypothesis. This hypothesis suggests that facial expressions can influence our emotional experiences.
According to research by Strack, Martin, & Stepper (1988), people tend to find things funnier and interpret events more positively when they are smiling. This is also supported by the findings that even subtle changes in posture or finding trivial pleasant surprises can enhance one's mood and influence their social judgments more positively.
List and describe three different common memory failures?
What is the biggest contributor to the Louisiana Wetlands/Delta Region?
The Mississippi River is the biggest contributor to the Louisiana Wetlands/Delta Region, forming deltas and wetlands by depositing sediments that create fertile soils and support diverse ecosystems.
Explanation:The Louisiana Wetlands/Delta Region is largely impacted by the sediment deposition from the Mississippi River. When the river reaches the Gulf of Mexico, the water slows down significantly, and the silt content carried by the river water settles, leading to the formation of deltas. The creation of land in the Mississippi River delta from New Orleans to the Gulf of Mexico can be attributed to the destabilization of a colloid suspension, where freshwater from the river precipitates colloidal clay particles upon mixing with seawater.
Rivers and their sediments play a crucial role in shaping the landscapes they traverse, and they have significant ecological and economic impacts. In the case of the Mississippi River, it not only forms fertile deltas and wetlands but also serves as a critical habitat for a diverse range of wildlife and supports agricultural activities by providing rich soils where multiple crops can thrive.
The ecological significance of the wetlands extends beyond land formation; they also help filter water and protect the coast from storms and floods. Thus, the biggest contributor to the formation and sustenance of the Louisiana Wetlands/Delta Region is the sediment carried by the Mississippi River, which influences the region's ecology, economy, and landscape.
Women who were physically fit in their middle ages were __ __ % less likely to to develop dementia than their peers who were only moderately fit
Answer:
Nearly 90 percent
Explanation:
Women with high physical fitness at middle age were nearly 90 percent less likely to develop dementia decades later, compared to women who were moderately fit.
This was discovered according to a study published on the 14th March,2018 on an online medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.
What were the Force Acts of 1870 meant to accomplish? They were intended to force the South to comply with the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. *
12 points
True
False
The Force Acts of 1870 were federal laws enacted to enforce the 14th and 15th Amendments, protecting the rights of African Americans during the Reconstruction era. They were intended to suppress violent groups that denied these rights, hence it's true they were made to force Southern compliance with the Fourteenth Amendment.
Explanation:The Force Acts of 1870, also known as the Enforcement Acts, were a series of federal laws designed to protect the constitutional rights of African Americans during the Reconstruction era. Specifically, they aimed to enforce the 14th and 15th Amendments which extended citizenship rights and suffrage to former slaves. They intended to suppress the acts of violent organizations like the Ku Klux Klan that sought to deny these civil liberties and intimidate black voters.
The Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law for all citizens. Thus, the Force Acts were indeed implemented in part to ensure Southern compliance with this amendment. Therefore, the earlier statement is true.
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Arjun Patel, Esq. is a prominent attorney. The judicial nominating committee of his state includes his name with two others on a list from which the governor selects Mr. Patel to become a judge. After serving a probationary period, Judge Patel's appointment is confirmed in a retention election. Which system is being used to select judges in this state?
Answer:
merit selection system
Explanation:
Arjun Patel, Esq. is a prominent attorney. The judicial nominating committee of his state includes his name with two others on a list from which the governor selects Mr. Patel to become a judge. After serving a probationary period, Judge Patel's appointment is confirmed in a retention election. MERIT SELECTION SYSTEM is used to select judges in this state.
A colleague of Dr. Farah's questions the internal validity of her causal claim. He is curious as to whether the relationship between homework and academic achievement could be explained by interest in one's classes. Specifically, he thinks that students who are interested in their classes will both do more homework and have higher GPAs. Which of the following is a solution to this possible threat to internal validity?
A. Dr. Farah should measure students' interest in their class instead of GPA.
B. Dr. Farah should also measure students' interest in their class.
C. Dr. Farah should study a different sample.
D. Dr. Farah should measure students' interest in their class instead of time spent doing homework.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
5. In these chapters, Scout witnesses multiple examples of hypocrisy—people claiming to believe one thing but acting in ways that contradict that belief. What is one example of hypocrisy that Scout witnesses in these chapters, and what makes it hypocritical?
Answer:
Mrs. Merriweather
Explanation:
In chapter 24, Scout participates in Aunt Alexandra´s missionary circle where she listens to Mrs. Merriweather´s display of prejudice towards foreign cultures and also criticizes indirectly Atticus for defending Tom. Scout realizes that Merriweather´s views of Atticus are to be considered hypocritical, taking in account that the missionary circle is being held at Atticus´ home.
Mr. McCardle's excessive feelings of helplessness and despondency are periodically interrupted by episodes in which he experiences extreme feelings of personal power and a grandiose optimism about his future. Which drug would most likely be prescribed to alleviate his symptoms?
a. Valium
b. Thorazine
c. Xanax
d. lithium
e. Paxil
Final answer:
Lithium would most likely be prescribed to Mr. McCardle to treat his bipolar disorder symptoms, as it is a mood stabilizer designed for such conditions, unlike the other drugs listed which treat anxiety, schizophrenia, or are antidepressants.
Explanation:
The symptoms described for Mr. McCardle suggest he may be experiencing bipolar disorder, characterized by alternating periods of depression and mania. The appropriate treatment for bipolar disorder is typically not antidepressants or antianxiety medications, but mood stabilizing medications.
Among the options provided, lithium is a well-known mood stabilizer that is commonly prescribed to treat the symptoms of bipolar disorder. Therefore, the most likely drug to be prescribed to alleviate Mr. McCardle's symptoms of helplessness and despondency, coupled with episodes of extreme personal power and grandiose optimism would be lithium (option d).
Valium and Xanax are antianxiety medications used to treat anxiety disorders, while Thorazine is an antipsychotic drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia. Paxil is an SSRI, an antidepressant that is not typically used as a mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder.
Special Agent Collins is a new agent with the Drug Enforcement Agency. He has been investigating a multi-tiered heroin trafficking ring. Special Agent Collins has enough evidence (Probable Cause) to arrest Todd, a low-level street dealer. After the arrest, Special Agent Collins forgets to read Todd his Miranda rights. While transporting Todd to the detention center, the Agent starts asking questions about the drug operation. Which of the following statements is true
Answer:
While transporting todd to detention center
Explanation:
Yes special agent forgot to read Todd's his rights, but he can't also question him about the operation ,until he has gotten to the detention center, before proper investigation can take place, as a special agent until he has enough evidence before he can invite or probably get a warrant to arrest the suspect and when he does, interrogation can't happen until the suspects is in custody.