Answer:
Ben most likely has acrophobia.
Explanation:
Acrophobia is a word of greek origin. Derives from Acros, which means "summit", and phobos, which means fear.
Acrophobia is thus, the fear of heights. These can be a serious medical issue in certain situations, as for example, in the scenario described in the question in which acrophobia is affecting Ben so much that he quit his job.
The person mentioned in the question likely has acrophobia, a specific phobia involving fear of heights. Phobias are common and can develop through learning, often following a traumatic experience. Behavior therapy strategies such as systematic desensitization and exposure therapy can help individuals manage and overcome their fears.
Explanation:The person mentioned in the question, Ben, seems to exhibit symptoms of specific phobia, more precisely acrophobia which is the excessive fear of heights. Like Jayden, who was terrified of elevators, people with specific phobias often experience an irrational fear of a particular object or situation, even though they might know that their fear is unreasonable or excessive. This excessive fear can lead to avoidance of the feared object or situation, as seen in Ben's case with his fear of heights.
Phobias are common, with about 12.5% of the population meeting the criteria for a specific phobia at some point in their lifetime. As many theories suggest, phobias develop through learning, specifically through classical conditioning. For example, a traumatic experience involving the feared object could trigger this irrational fear.
Behavior therapy, such as systematic desensitization and exposure therapy, can help people cope with or even overcome their phobias. Jayden's therapy involved a strategy called systematic desensitization, a method that begins with imagining a mildly anxiety-provoking situation and proceeds towards real-life exposure to that scenario. Similar help could be beneficial for Ben to overcome his fear of heights.
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Chet was in a car accident in which he could easily have been killed had he not been wearing his seat belt. He is aware of how lucky he was to survive without serious injury. Lately, when he drives past the location of the crash, he has a sudden, intense sensation that he is re-experiencing the accident. On one occasion he had to pull his car over to sit for several minutes until the feeling subsided. Chet is experiencing __________.
A. Illusions
B. Hypervigilance
C. Emotional Numbing
D. Avoidance
E. Flashbacks
Answer:
E. Flashbacks
Explanation:
he was experiencing a flashback of the time he was in the car accident. when he drove past the crash location, he relived the disturbing memory.
Chet is experiencing flashbacks, a symptom of PTSD, characterized by sudden, intense sensations that mimic the re-experiencing of a traumatic event, triggered by reminders such as the location of his car accident.So,option E is correct.
Chet is experiencing flashbacks, which are sudden, intense sensations that make him feel as if he is re-experiencing the car accident. Flashbacks are a symptom commonly associated with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). They can be triggered by external cues in the environment that remind Chet of the traumatic event, such as driving past the location of the crash. Flashbacks are one of several types of re-experiencing symptoms individuals with PTSD may encounter, which also include nightmares and frightening thoughts. These symptoms are intrusive and can significantly impact a person's daily life by causing them to avoid situations that trigger their trauma.
Maribell had always done well in math and English. But partway through her seventh-grade year, she stopped handing in math homework and spent more time talking during class than listening and working. Meanwhile, her grades in English have remained high. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for this behavior?
a. She is building friendships with high-achieving peers
b. She has reduced expectations for success in math.
c. She is too busy to study.
d. She no longer cares what her parents and peers think of her.
Answer:
b. She has reduced expectations for success in math.
Explanation:
It is clear that Maribell is still performing well in English and therefore, she is still interested in education and cares what her parents and peers think. Also, here grades in English are still high and this means that she is still doing her homework and is concentrating on that. But in math class she has not been attentive in class nor has been doing the homework. Hence, the reason is reduced interest or expectation of success in math. Possibly, she feels that math has become too difficult in seventh grade and requires additional support or just some motivation.
Lola is a 5-year-old who struggles with appropriate behavior during her kindergarten's circle time. To help Lola learn to behave appropriately, her school counselor uses ________, and has her sit to the side and observe the behavior of her classmates.
The correct answer would be, Peer Modeling.
To help Lola learn to behave appropriately, her school counselor uses Peer Modeling and has her sit to the side and observe the behavior of her classmates.
Explanation:
When a child is good at behaving socially and is willing and ready to teach his social behaviors to other children as well, this is called as Peer Modeling.
This type of child acts as a model for other children when he talks to his teachers, behaves nicely, helps others, etc. Other children in the class learn his behaviors. This is called Peer Modeling.
So when Lola was struggling with appropriate behavior, she was sent to the class to sit in a side and observe how other classmates behave, so that she also learns about the appropriate behavior in the class room.
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George is going to a therapist who has asked him to keep a journal of his thoughts in order to assess the basis for his negative outlook and then help him change these self-defeating thought patterns. George is probably seeing a __________ therapist.
Answer:
cognitive
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that George is probably seeing a cognitive therapist. This type of therapist that focuses on analyzing and manipulating the way an individual thinks in order to change the way they feel. One technique used by these therapists is to make the client write down their thoughts, which allows the therapist to analyze the cause of the way they are feeling. Like what George's therapist has asked him to do.
Based on what we know about our own solar system, the discovery of hot Jupiters came as a surprise to scientists because these planets are __________. View Available Hint(s) Based on what we know about our own solar system, the discovery of hot Jupiters came as a surprise to scientists because these planets are __________. so close to their stars so small made of different materials than either the terrestrial or jovian planets in our solar system so large
Answer:
so close to their stars
Explanation:
Hot Jupiter are exoplanet. Exoplanets are terrestrial bodies that are beyond our solar systems. These are giant gas planets outside the solar system which is thought to be similar to the planet 'Jupiter' of our solar system.
Hot Jupiters have a very short orbital period.
These exoplanets have a very high temperature surface atmospheres like the Jupiter of our solar system and their closeness to their stars nicknamed them as "Hot Jupiters" by the astronomers.
Thus the answer is ---
so close to their stars
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Dr. Aruna has diagnosed several clients with social anxiety disorder, and he is interested in finding a treatment plan that will be effective in the long term and have the fewest side effects. Dr. Aruna should try
a.cognitive-behavioral therapy only.
b.cognitive-behavioral therapy and an antidepressant.
c.humanistic therapy and a stimulant.
d.an anti-anxiety drug only.
Answer: B
Explanation: The correct option is letter B, cognitive-behavioral therapy plus and antidepressant. When treating anxiety disorders you discover in almost every case that is an emotional disorder underneath, because anguish is the other side of anxiety.
If you treat an anxiety disorders such as social anxiety disorder only with the CBT (cognitive-behavioral therapy) you will be leaving aside the anguish and therefore it will probably won't have effect as a long term plan.
With a antidepressant solely based treatment, you will be leaving aside the cognitive part and therefore it won't have a long term effect neither.
Gio has always taken good care of his health and well-being. However, over the past month he has been feeling a lot of pressure at work. Gio finds himself scrambling trying to meet a deadline that is fast approaching. Which change in his behavior may indirectly affect his immune system?
A) Gio is worried he may lose his job and won't have enough money to pay the bills.
B) Gio does not get enough sleep because he is so busy working.
C) Gio begins to feel more pessimistic.
D) Gio finds that his anger is increasing.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Researchers have begun to analyze the level of truthfulness in the details of a person's online social networking (OSN) profile. One theory, the idealized virtual-identity hypothesis, argues that people post content that reflects their ideal selves, not content that reflects their true personalities. A different theory, called extended real-life hypothesis, argues that OSN profiles are used to communicate one's true personality.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
The 'idealized virtual-identity hypothesis' says that people most likely tend to display the idealized characteristics of oneself on social media or social networking profile and not heir real characteristics. Therefore, personality impressions which is based on online social networking profiles should represent or reflect the ideal self views of the profile owners' and not what they actually are.
On the other hand, according to the 'extended real-life hypothesis', people in online social networking represents their true characteristics or actual self. In this theory, people try to communicate and express their actual personality on social media.
Therefore the answer is TRUE.
Robert Merton’s typology of deviance outlines the strain that people experience as they attempt to access cultural goals through legitimate, institutionalized means. In which of the following categories would gangsters and con artists be found
Final answer:
Gangsters and con artists fit into Robert Merton's 'Innovation' category of deviance, where individuals pursue goals like wealth through illegitimate means when they lack opportunity via legitimate channels.
Explanation:
Rober Merton's typology of deviance, specifically the strain theory, addresses the tensions people experience as they attempt to attain culturally approved goals via institutionalized means. Gangsters and con artists would be classified under Merton's category of Innovation.
These individuals pursue culturally accepted goals, such as wealth and success, but do so through illegitimate, often criminal means, because they lack the opportunity to achieve these goals through legitimate paths due to their circumstances.
Individuals involved in these activities adapt by rejecting the conventional means of attaining success and opting to innovate through deviant methods, including illegal activities.
Their behavior exemplifies an adaptive strategy in response to a gap between societal goals and the access to the means of achieving them, which highlights a crucial aspect of the strain theory.
Many students dislike working on group projects for class because they know some members of the group will not contribute much to the group, knowing that other members will pick up their slack. This is called:___________
Answer:
Social loafing
Explanation:
Social loafing is the term of social psychology in which a person does fewer efforts in the task just because of the presence of other people in the group. The main motto to work in a group is to the accomplishment and the of the task that needs the skills in the group.
But in some groups, there are presence lot of people who think that there is no need to make extra efforts in accomplishing the task because other people are present there in the group to do the efforts for completion of a task. Social is negative in both the aspect for the individual as well as for group.
There is relatively little research testing for racial discrimination in the sentencing of individuals convicted of misdemeanor offenses. Because the lower courts where misdemeanor cases are handled usually have huge caseloads and informal, nonadversarial procedures for delivering what is often referred to as _______________, one might predict that the likelihood of racially disparate decisions would be even greater in these courts than in the more formal felony courts.
A."American justice"
B."Procedural justice"
C."REAL justice"
D."Assembly-line justice,"
Answer: Assembly-line justice.
Explanation:
There is relatively little research testing for racial discrimination in the sentencing of individuals convicted of misdemeanor offenses. Because the lower courts where misdemeanor cases are handled usually have huge caseloads and informal, nonadversarial procedures for delivering what is often referred to as assembly-line justice, one might predict that the likelihood of racially disparate decisions would be even greater in these courts than in the more formal felony courts.
Assembly-line justice is a system of justice in which where we find an static process that does not distinguish any kind of contemplations on a regular case to case basis, as a consequence of this, all cases end up being sorted out the same way.
Suppose that a bank with no excess reserves receives a deposit into a checking account of $10,000 in currency. If the required reserve ratio is 0.20, what is the maximum amount that the bank can lend out?A) $2,000
B) $8,000
C) $10,000
D) $50,000
Answer:
Maximum money that bank can lend is $50,000
Explanation:
Given data:
Amount deposit is $10,000
reserve ratio is 0.20
Maximum money that bank can lend is calculated as
maximum money = (deposit - reserve)× money multiplier
money multiplier [tex]= \frac{1}{reserve\ ratio}[/tex]
money multiplier[tex]= \frac{1}{0.20} = 5[/tex]
and reserve is zero hence
maximum money = (10,000 - 0)× 5
maximum money = $50,000
On her first visit to the Grand Canyon, Jacqueline refused to go near the edge. Jacqueline’s mother has always displayed extreme anxiety around heights. Jacqueline may have developed height anxiety due to __________. misinterpretation genetics classical conditioning observational learning
The correct answer would be option D, Observational Learning.
Jacqueline's mother has always displayed extreme anxiety around heights. Jacqueline may have developed anxiety due to Observational Learning.
Explanation:
Observational Learning is a concept in Social Learning. When a person learns through observing the behavior of others, it is called as the observational learning.
The most common and easy to understand example of observational learning is when an infant learns to make and understand facial expressions, learns to chew, learns to laugh on certain situations, etc.
Similarly Jacqueline has been observing that her mother is afraid of heights and she always develops anxiety when around heights, so she learned that heights make people anxious and Jacqueline also developed anxiety through observational learning.
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Answer:
D) Observational learning
Explanation:
Edge 2020
After faces changes in roles, the ________ period is meant to explore questions of purpose and reintegrate the elements of life experiences back into one’s life (making sense of what one has done throughout their life).
Answer:
The answer is integrity vs. despair.
Explanation:
This period in life usually occurs around age 60, and it's the last stage of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. During this time, people acknowledge their own mortality and question if they had interesting or useful lives.
When successful, people in this stage experience a sense of content and tranquility; failure may result in feelings of guilt and despair.
Four-year-old Brandon rarely speaks and has little interest in interacting with his siblings or parents. His interest seems completely absorbed by a few of his toys, and sometimes, he will spin around and around for nearly an hour. Brandon may be diagnosed with:
a) conduct disorder.
b) attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
c) autism spectrum disorder.
d) schizophrenia.
Answer:
C autism spectrum disorder.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve Act of 2000 says that the Fed "shall maintain ______ growth of the monetary and credit aggregates commensurate with the economy's ______ potential to increase production."
The Federal Reserve Act of 2000 says that the Fed "shall maintain long run growth of the monetary and credit aggregates commensurate with the economy's long run potential to increase production.
Explanation:
The Act was created in 1913 and signed by the then ruling president as a way of establishing economic stability. This act introduced the central bank to oversee the state monetary policies. The law was established to set out the structure, purpose and function of the Reserve System.
Due to recession and other financial crisis prior to 1913, investors lacked trust in bank systems, therefore the act was passed to bridge the gap between citizens and the banking system. Over the years it has been amended by Congress to keep up with the changing financial times.
The 17th and 18th centuries saw the establishment of art academies, both royal and secular, that trained professional artists across Europe. In France, the French Academy held ________ which helped established the official style of the time:
Answer:
private exhibitions
Explanation:
In the 17th century, A Royal Academy of Paintings and Sculptures was established by the French Government under Louis XIV. It was established in the year 1664.
The academic training at the French Academy was focused on the study of the classical works of antiquity and also Renaissance. It is based in the systematic training of the hand and mind.
The French Academy organised private exhibitions as well as competitions, which was named the 'Prix de Rome', which reinforced the significance of classical antiquity study and Renaissance masterpieces. These events helped established the official style of the time.
Therefore the answer is --
private exhibitions
Answer:
In France, the French Academy held Private exhibitions which helped established the official style of the time.
Explanation:
Private exhibitions
During the 17th century, the French Government established plenty of academies for the maintenance and guidance of learners in literature, painting and sculpture, music and dance, and architecture.The French Academy was a national institution that commanded the training of artists as well as the artistic standards for France.It commanded what French artists studied, what French art could look like, and who could be trusted with such a noble responsibility.Learn more about private exhibitions refer:
https://brainly.com/question/19780590 https://brainly.com/question/961844The process by which contributory program benefits paid out would be modified annually by a cost-of-living adjustment is known as:__________
Answer:
This process is known as indexing.
Explanation:
Indexing is a process of adjusting benefits or payments to the rate of inflation. It takes place periodically. For example, employees' wages are adjusted according to the inflation level in order to keep up with the cost-of-living.
While inflation can have an array of negative effects, like hoarding (excessive purchase of consumer goods in advance before their prices go up), indexing can mitigate them. With the example of hoarding, if people know that their wages will keep up with the prices of goods (indexing), they will refrain from hoarding.
How did advocates for women's rights in these years both accept and challenge exisiting gender beliefs and social roles?
Answer:
In the 1800's a woman 'Belonged' to a man on marriage. Her body, her possessions (Except personal items), her children. A man could divorce his wife should she commit adultery but a woman could not divorce her husband on grounds of adultery. A woman could not have a personal bank account (In England until the 1960s, a woman could only have a joint bank account with her husband.
Answer:
In the 1800's a woman 'Belonged' to a man on marriage. Her body, her possessions (Except personal items), her children. A man could divorce his wife should she commit adultery but a woman could not divorce her husband on grounds of adultery. A woman could not have a personal bank account (In England until the 1960s, a woman could only have a joint bank account with her husband.
Explanation:
Wanda, age 77, has difficulty shopping, paying her bills, and preparing food. Wanda needs help with __________.
a) instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)
b) primary activities of active
c) functioning activities of daily living (ADLs)
d) secondary activities of active functioning
Answer:
C
Explanation:
functioning activities of daily living (ADLs)
Joan has three grandchildren whom she loves dearly but she sees infrequently because they live in different states. Neugarten and Weinstein would classify Joan’s grandparent style as _____.
a) formal
b) informal
c) fun-seeking
d) distant
Answer:
d) distant
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the Neugarten and Weinstein would classify Joan’s grandparent style as distant. These are grandparents that are not in their grandchildren's lives often and instead play a small and usually insignificant role in their lives. Mostly seeing them during holiday's and special events. Hence why they are classified as distant (because they maintain their distance from their grandchildren).
A child is used to riding her own bicycle. Then she tries her friend's bike, which is slightly larger. Piaget would call the changes she makes in her riding when she tries to ride her friend's bike:
Piaget would call the changes a child makes to adapt to a larger bicycle 'accommodation,' which is adjusting schemata to fit new experiences.
Explanation:When the child tries to ride her friend's bicycle, which is larger than her own, the changes she makes in her riding are an example of accommodation. This is one of the two processes Jean Piaget described children use to adjust their schemata or mental models when they learn new information. In this case, the child is used to riding a smaller bicycle, and to effectively ride the larger one, she must adjust her existing knowledge about riding bikes to accommodate the differences of the larger bicycle, such as adjusting her balance, the way she reaches the pedals, and how she handles the steering.
Characteristics of an altered state of consciousness include:
a) true attachment of new meaning to experiences
b) perceptual distortions and hallucinations
c) sudden and unexpected displays of emotional extremes
d) all of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is letter D, all of the above.
A person who suffers from an altered state of conciousness, is probably going to experience hallucinations or perceptual distortions that also will cause him to change the meaning of new experiences. Depending on how the state of conciousness is altered (higher state of lower state), the person will experience different extremes of emotions, if its a lower state it will probably feel more depressed, whereas in higher states it will probably feel more maniac or exalted.
Match the person to the information contributed to Luke's writings.1. Paul2. Luke3. Philip4. eyewitnesses5. JamesA. investigated everything about the life of ChristB. provided firsthand descriptions of eventsC. may have provided text of Stephen's address and the story of his martyrdomD. may have described the appointment of deacons, and the conversion of the Ethiopian eunich and the SamaritansE. may have provided the information about the day of Pentacost
Answer:
The answers are:
Explanation:
1. Paul - may have provided text of Stephen's address and the story of his martyrdom
2.Luke - investigated everything about the life of Christ
3. Philip - may have described the appointment of deacons, and the conversion of the Ethiopian eunich and the Samaritans
4. Eyewitnesses -provided firsthand descriptions of events
5. James - may have provided the information about the day of Pentacost
Final answer:
Individuals such as Paul, Luke, Philip, eyewitnesses, and James made significant contributions to Luke's writings, each offering different perspectives and accounts that shaped the New Testament, particularly the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles.
Explanation:
Paul, Luke, Philip, eyewitnesses, and James contributed information to Luke's writings:
Paul - E. may have provided the information about the day of Pentecost.Luke - A. investigated everything about the life of Christ.Philip - D. may have described the appointment of the deacons, and the conversion of the Ethiopian eunuch and the Samaritans.eyewitnesses - B. provided firsthand descriptions of events.James - C. may have provided the text of Stephen's address and the story of his martyrdom.These individuals particular contributions are essential for understanding the New Testament accounts, especially the Gospel according to Luke and the Acts of the Apostles, which provide historical background and theological insight into early Christianity.
Refuse Reuse & Disposal Center operates a recycling plant. Stan and other Refuse Reuse neighbors file a suit, alleging injuries from the plant. To succeed, they must show that the defendant failed to use reasonable care if the suit is based on:________
Answer:
The correct answer is a negligence theory.
Explanation:
The theory of negligence is used to refer to situations where companies are not following the proper regulation in the management of waste from the resources used, it is also known as negligence when companies do not use the tools necessary to produce a product or When its employees do not use the mandatory protection to carry out the work, all activities that are carried out and endanger the well-being of people are considered negligence.
As is the case with the waste reuse and disposal center where citizens are affected by the mismanagement of waste.
I hope this information can help you.
What involves the use of strategies and technologies to transform governments by improving the delivery of services and enhancing the quality of interaction between the citizen-consumer within all branches of government?
Answer:
eGovernment
Explanation:
eGovernment involves using technology and the internet to improve service delivery to citizens and other residents in a region or country.
It improves government interaction with citizens, employees, businesses and other government agencies.
Digital transformation in government involves the use of strategies and technologies to improve service delivery and citizen interaction. It considers advances in technology to predict and utilize people's use of technology, eventually leading to greater citizen engagement and, in some cases, contracting out services to private entities.
Explanation:The process you're questioning about is called digital transformation in government, or sometimes e-government. It involves the use of various strategies and technologies to improve service delivery and enhance the quality of interaction between the citizens and the government. This transformation is not limited to one area of government but extends across all branches and departments.
Part of the process is researching advances and changes in technology, with the aim of better predicting and utilizing how people can and will use technology. For instance, it might involve creating online portals for easier access to information and services, improving data management systems, or leveraging social media for better communication with citizens.
Under this transformation, there's also room for greater citizen engagement, as more and more individuals have access to information and can participate in government affairs. In the context of privatization, some services previously provided by the government may be contracted out to private entities, profiting from market forces and expertise in the private sector.
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Which of the following cases would the U.S. Supreme Court be the first to hear?
a. a civil trial between residents of one U.S. state.
b. a civil trial where neighbors sue one another.
c. a criminal trial involving a U.S. ambassador.
d. a criminal trial for a suspect in a murder.
Answer:
Option C, a criminal trial involving a U.S. ambassador, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the federal court structure of the United States. The procedures of the Supreme Court takes place following the constitution of the United States along with various federal laws and the internal regulations of the court. The court has the appellate authority over all the federal as well as the state courts that incorporates a constitutional law.
Though the Supreme Court hears appeals from the lower courts it is all up to the Supreme Court that which case to be heard first.
Therefore, in the given options C will be the first case to be heard by the Supreme Court. The main reason for this is that all the other cases can be appealed in the lower or state court while this one "a criminal trial involving a U.S. ambassador" is the case between two nations.
After they had first agreed to display a 3-inch "Be a Safe Driver" sign, California home owners were highly likely to permit the installation of a very large and unattractive "Drive Carefully" sign in their front yards. This best illustrates__________.
Answer:
This best illustrates the Foot-In-The-Door phenomenon
Explanation:
This phenomenon occurs when after complying to a small request, a person agrees to a larger request.
In the example above, a company used a foot-in-the-door tecnique (which eventually gave way to the phenomenon) to get an agreement with the community. Probably, hadn't they used this tecnique, the community wouldn't have agreed to the installation of the unattractive, larger sign.
David is a college student who knows the different linguistic habits appropriate to his mother and stepfather's home, his father's home, his university residence hall, his anthropology class, his job at an elegant restaurant, and his religious tradition. The term used in the text to describe his complex linguistic knowledge is:_________
Answer:
heteroglossia
Explanation:
Heteroglossia -
The term is given to explain the presence of many varieties of language within a single language .
The term heteroglossia was firstly given in 1934 by the Russian literary theorist Mikhail Bakhtin .
The person is called a heteroglossia , when he is able to easily adapt or speak many language , as in the case of David .
David can very well who the linguistic habit of many languages .
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 ______. a. was initiated by the Texas state government, not the U.S. federal government. b. eliminated the use of the white primary. c. eliminated the use of the poll tax. d. was initiated by the U.S. federal government, not the Texas state government.
Answer:
d. was initiated by the U.S. federal government, not the Texas state government.
Explanation:
The Electoral Rights Act of 1965 prohibits discriminatory electoral practices that deprive of the right to vote. The Law was signed by Lyndon B. Johnson, president of the United States (1963-1969). The objective of the Voting Rights Act was to prohibit discrimination that many states practiced in relation to the voting of Afro-Americans.