Before the Industrial Revolution (top picture), the bark of the trees was
light-colored. After the Industrial Revolution (bottom picture) the bark of
the trees was covered in soot and became dark-colored. The dark-colored
moths were then better suited for this new environment. This is an example
of *

Answers

Answer 1
This is an example of evolution through natural selection. The peppered moths started off with a light color scheme when the industrial revolution started, and they had this to blend into the trees. The better the moths could blend in, the less likely they were to be preyed upon. Once the trees changed colors, the light moths were vulnerable. The months that thrived in this change were the darkly colored moths. These moths then bred and spread their dark color pattern to best fit into the new environment.

Related Questions

Red-green color blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder that is passed through generations and can be traced by using a pedigree.

A pedigree is shown. Sam, Bella, Joshua, and Tim have filled-in shapes. Lisa and Monica have half-filled shapes.

Which individuals in the pedigree are identified and labeled carriers for red-green color blindness?
A. Lisa and Monica
B. Sam, Tim, Bella, and Joshua
C. Ben, Jenny, Mike, Carol, Katie, and Chris
D. Ben and Lisa

Answers

B. Sam, Tim, Bella, and Joshua

Answer:

b :))

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a carbohydrate

Glucose
Sucrose
Glycine
Cellulose​

Answers

Answer:

Glycine

Explanation:

Glycine is an amino acid, not a carbohydrate.

Glycine is not a carbohydrate. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What are carbohydrates?

Carbohydrates are one of the main classes of macronutrients that are essential for the human diet. They are molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of approximately 1:2:1, and are used primarily as a source of energy in the body. Carbohydrates are found in many foods, including fruits, vegetables, grains, and dairy products.

There are two main types of carbohydrates: simple and complex. Simple carbohydrates, such as glucose and fructose, are made up of one or two sugar molecules and are quickly digested and absorbed by the body. Complex carbohydrates, such as starch and fiber, are made up of many sugar molecules and take longer to digest, providing sustained energy.

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Which statement about hydropower is correct? A. Hydropower is a renewable resource that has no impact on local ecosystems. B. Hydropower is a renewable resource that can be harmful to local ecosystems. C. Hydropower is a nonrenewable resource that has no impact on local ecosystems. D. Hydropower is a nonrenewable resource that can be harmful to local ecosystems.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:Hydropower is a nonrenewable resource that can be harmful to local ecosystems.

Answer:

Hydropower is a renewable resource that can be harmful to local ecosystems

Explanation:

Got it on study island

PLEASE HELP!
When they get cold enough, most liquids become solids. This is called freezing. The table below shows how cold it has to be for different liquids to freeze.

Freezing Points of Different Liquids Liquid Temperature vinegar 17°C vegetable oil 4°C water 0°C antifreeze -13°C Which of the following can be explained using the data in the table?

A. Vegetable oil can be used for cooking at medium temperatures.
B. Antifreeze keeps the liquid in cars' cooling systems from freezing in winter. C. Vinegar keeps pickled vegetables from going bad during the summer.
D. Water is more dense when it is liquid than when it is frozen solid.

Answers

Answer:

Either B or C

Explanation:

Antifreeze does help keep the liquid in cars cooling systems from freezing, that is why it is called ANTI-Freeze.

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

Pleaseee help ASAP
Students treated a population of bean plants with fertilizer. They observed that these plants, on average, were taller than another population of the same kind of bean plants that were not treated with fertilizer. These observations lend support to which of the following conclusions?


A. Not all plants respond to fertilizer the same way.


B. Fertilizer can affect the growth of bean plants.


C. Survival of bean plants is dependent on fertilizer.


D. Only fertilizer can make bean plants larger.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because the excessive use of fertilizer can affect the growth of the bean plant

Final answer:

Observations where treated bean plants grew taller than untreated ones support the conclusion that (option B) fertilizer can affect bean plant growth.

Explanation:

Students observed that bean plants treated with fertilizer were taller on average than those not treated with fertilizer. This observation lends support to the conclusion that (option B) fertilizer can affect the growth of bean plants. While it is possible that not all plants respond to fertilizer in the same way, the data provided specifically shows that the treated bean plants were taller. This suggests that fertilizer has a positive effect on growth, at least for this type of bean plant. It does not, however, support the conclusion that survival is dependent on fertilizer or that only fertilizer can increase plant size, as this would require further testing and data.

Summarize what happens during the light reactions of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer

It is during these reactions that the energy from sunlight is absorbed by the pigment chlorophyll in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. The energy is then temporarily transferred to two molecules, ATP and NADPH, which are used in the second stage of photosynthesis.

During the light reaction of photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs light and converts this energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.

What is the light reaction of photosynthesis?

Light reaction is the first stage of the photosynthesis process in which the light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of molecules of ATP and NADPH. The protein complexes and the chlorophyll pigment helps in the production of NADPH and ATP.

These reactions occur within the specialized membrane discs within the chloroplast organelle which are called thylakoids and involve three main steps which are: Excitation of photosystems by the absorption of light energy. Production of ATP by an electron transport chain. And, Reduction of NADP⁺ and the photolysis of water.

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Which of the following may cause asthma?

Old food

Sleep

Stings

Tobacco smoke

Answers

Answer: Tobacco/Smoke

Explanation:

When it goes into your lungs, it affects you causing a way to have difficulty breathing.

Answer: Tobacco smoke

Explanation: actually any kind of smoke can trigger you asthma to act up. You can also outgrow it! I used to have it when I was little but I outgrew it a few yrs back.
When the smoke is inhaled into the lungs, your breathing rate starts acting up. Making it harder for the person to breath.

What can athletes do to increase their glucose

Answers

Answer:they can eat a high carb meal before exercising

Explanation:i know because i'm diabetic

These cells are typically found throughout the body tissues are called ?

Answers

Answer:

Somatic cells

Explanation:

Answer:

These cells are typically found throughout the body tissues are called?

Muscles are found everywhere in the body tissues made up of parenchyma cells

Explanation:

True or false
All organisms reproduce (have children/offspring).

Answers

Answer:

true everything in the world has to reproduce to creat more either by multiplying like cells or having sexual intercourse

If individual 14 had a child with a man who has hemophilia what is the probability that any of their children have hemophilia
a. 0%
b. 25%
c. 50%
d. 100%
can i please get some help

Answers

Answer:

There is a 50% chance that any of their children will have hemophilia

Explanation:

D. Is the answer I need 20 characters in order to submit this answer soo blah blah

A severe snow and ice storm strikes the town of Farmington. Due to the storm, school is canceled for the day. High school
students Sally, Sheryl, Bill, and Tyrone each get the day off.
Which of the following describes one of these students using an appropriate action plan for the severe weather occurring in
Farmington?
A.
Sally drives to the mall to shop for snow boots and a sled.
OB.
Bill drives to school to alert other students of the fact that classes have been canceled.
C.
Tyrone stays inside his home all day and urges his friends not to travel.
D.
Sheryl dresses in warm clothing and drives across town to her grandmother's house.

Answers

It’s c

But before I came up with that answer I originally thought could be d but after sitting and thinking about it c would be more logical because by him staying inside and warning friends he isn’t putting himself in harms way


Hope this help

Answer:

C.

Tyrone stays inside his home all day and urges his friends not to travel.

Explanation:

Jamie is estimating the portion of his ecological footprint that arises from the food he eats. what property of the food should he measure?
A. Its cost to jamie or his family
B. the carbon dioxide that its production adds to the atmosphere
C.the total area of land or water resources that is needed to provide & transport the food
D. the total volume of fossil fuels, fertilizer, fresh water, and other resources that are needed to provide the food

Answers

Answer:

D. the total volume of fossil fuels, fertilizer, fresh water, and other resources that are needed to provide the food

Explanation:

Jamie's ecological footprint shall be determined by the volume of ecology affecting inputs used.

For instance, the amount of clean water to be used shall impact on the water supply given that clean water is a scarce resource.

Fertilizer affects the ecology negatively by draining harmful chemical compounds into the soil, so the lesser of this used, the better the ecological footprint she leaves.

Answer:

the total area of land or water resources that is needed to provide and transport the food

Explanation:

Which statements describe asexual reproduction? Check all that apply
A.results in offspring with different DNA than parent
B.results in offspring with the same DNA as parent
C.requires only one parent to produce offspring
D.requires two parents to produce offspring
E.includes cell divisions that are similar to the cell divisions in meiosis
F.includes cell divisions that are similar to the cell divisions in mitosis

Answers

Answer:

B,C,F

Explanation: Asexual reproduction is reproduction without sex. In asexual reproduction it only requires one parent as the organism copies/clones itself. Mitosis is a form of asexual reproduction.

Answer:

b,c,f.

Explanation:

In which situation would artificial insemination most likely be used over other forms of treatment?
OA.
A woman's ovaries do not release any eggs.
OB.
A man's testicles have not properly descended, lowering sperm count.
OC.
There is a blockage in the fallopian tubes.
OD.
The mucus that helps the sperm travel to the uterus is too thick.

Answers

Final answer:

Artificial insemination is most appropriate for situations where a man has a lower sperm count due to undescended testicles. It is a form of assisted reproductive technology (ART) that can help overcome male factor infertility by using concentrated sperm.

Explanation:

In the context of assisted reproductive technologies (ART), artificial insemination would most likely be used over other forms of treatment in the case where a man's testicles have not properly descended, lowering sperm count (Option B). This is because artificial insemination can utilize sperm that have been collected and concentrated to increase the chances of fertilization when low sperm count is an issue. In cases where a woman's ovaries do not release any eggs, blockage in the fallopian tubes, or thick uterine mucus, other forms of ART such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) or surgical intervention may be more appropriate.

Treatments for infertility are highly dependent on the underlying cause. When the issue is related to sperm production or the availability of sperm, artificial insemination is often the first line of action. In contrast, for blockages or issues with egg release, surgical procedures, hormonal treatments, or advanced procedures such as IVF may be recommended.

Which condition is inherited as a dominant allele?
A. albinism
B. cystic fibrosis
C. Tay-Sachs disease
D. Huntington's disease​

Answers

Answer:

Which condition is inherited as a dominant allele?

cystic fibrosis

Explanation:

Cystic fibrosis is inheritable as it being from parents to offspring as a result of each parent donating the gene which is dominant

Answer:

D. Huntington's disease

Explanation:

All other options are autosomal recessive disorders.

As altitude increases, what happens to the spacing between the particles?

Answers

Answer: As altitude increases, the spacing between particles increase.

Explanation: There is less gravity when altitude increases to compact the particles together and particles are more free flowing to move around. Therefore the particles aren't as close together, increasing the amount of space in between them.

Question 8 of 10
3 Points
Which of these is the best example of a step in an action plan for an
improved diet?
A. Eat less fish
B. Eat more popcom.
C. Reduce the number of meals consumed at fast food restaurants.
D. Increase the number of meals consumed at fast food restaurants.

Answers

Answer:

reduce the number of meals consumed at fast food restaurants

Explanation:

it is the one that makes the most sense. the rest will get you fat.

Answer: C. Reduce the number of meals consumed at fast food restaurants.

Explanation: because this makes the most sence to me and also the rest is all fat food.

plz answer ASAP

do you know any environment-friendly plastic substitutes that people have invented?

Answers

casein wrappers// basically made out of a milk fiber, i’m pretty sure it’s edible

organisms are not dependent on the abiotic factors in the enviroment. True or false?

Answers

The answer is true thank you ;)))

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Abiotic factors include air,water,sunlight which all living organisms need

The two major cell types in a sponge's tissues are
collar cells and epithelium.
O collar cells and amoebocytes.
amoebocytes and oscula.
epithelium and oscula.​

Answers

Answer: B. collar cells and amoebocytes

The collar cells have a funnel like collar and a flagellum. Collar cells whip their flagella to make water go through the sponge. Then the water brings nutrients and oxygen, while while also taking out waste and carbon dioxide.

Amoebocytes first deliver nutrients from choanocytes to the other cells, giving rise to eggs. Then they bring phagocytized sperm from choanocytes to eggs.

In sponges, the major cell types are collar cells and amoebocytes. Collar cells help capture and digest food, while amoebocytes handle nutrient transport and differentiation into other cell types. Option b is correct.

Collar cells have whip-like flagella that create water currents and trap food particles with their collars, which they then digest. Amoebocytes, which move through the mesohyl in an amoeba-like manner, have multiple functions including transporting nutrients from collar cells to other cells, generating eggs for sexual reproduction, and differentiating into various specialized cell types such as collencytes and lophocytes, which help maintain the structure of the mesohyl.

Complete question as follows:

The two major cell types in a sponge's tissues are

a. collar cells and epithelium.

b. O collar cells and amoebocytes.

c. amoebocytes and oscula.

d. epithelium and oscula.​

The diagram shows molecules moving across a selectively permeable membrane. The smaller circles represent salt molecules, and the dashed line represents the membrane. Which statement best describes the movement of the salt molecules?

Their movement requires energy.
Their movement represents active transport.
They move from high concentration to low concentration.
They become unevenly distributed.

Answers

Answer:

They move from high concerntartion to low concertration

Explanation:

the diagram is not provided but am guessing there were bigger circles which could not pass through, which shows that the membrane was selectively permeable to smaller salt molecules. The movement across the membrane did not require energy.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

got it right on edge

3. The goal of meiosis is to produce gametes, or sex cells for reproduction. Each
gamete will have?

Answers

Answer:

Each gamete will have half the number of chromosomes in a regular cell, so for humans, the sex cells will have 23 chromosome halves.

hope this helps :)

Final answer:

The goal of meiosis is to produce haploid gametes, each containing half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This ensures that upon fertilization, the zygote has the correct number of chromosomes. Variation is introduced during meiosis through processes like crossing-over and random chromosome alignment.

Explanation:

The goal of meiosis is to produce gametes, which are sex cells essential for reproduction. The process of meiosis involves two divisions, resulting in four haploid cells, each containing half the number of chromosomes compared to the original parent cell. These haploid cells ensure that when two gametes, such as a sperm and an egg, unite during fertilization, the resulting zygote has the correct number of chromosomes for the species, typically restoring the diploid state.

During sexual reproduction, the genetic material from two parents combines to create an offspring. The introduction of variation in the produced gametes is ensured by mechanisms such as crossing-over during prophase I of meiosis, where sections of DNA are exchanged between homologous chromosomes, and random alignment of chromosomes during metaphase I. Therefore, each gamete will have one set of chromosomes, which is half as many as those found in regular body cells.

In humans, for example, gametes contain 23 chromosomes, one from each homologous pair, making them haploid. This contrasts with the typical human body cells, which are diploid and contain 46 chromosomes. The production of gametes by meiosis is critical for maintaining the genetic continuity and diversity of sexually reproducing populations.

Volume of Rectangular Prisms

A rectangular prism has a length of 14m, a height of 6m, and a width of 20m. What is
its volume, in cubic m?​

Answers

Answer:

1,680 cm.

Explanation:

--> LxWxH.

--> 14x6x20.

Final answer:

To find the volume of a rectangular prism with dimensions of 14m in length, 6m in height, and 20m in width, you multiply these dimensions to get 1680 m³.

Explanation:

The question involves finding the volume of a rectangular prism. The formula to find the volume of a rectangular prism is to multiply its length, width, and height. Given a rectangular prism with a length of 14 meters (m), a height of 6 meters (m), and a width of 20 meters (m), the volume is calculated as follows:

Volume = Length × Width × Height

Volume = 14m × 20m × 6m

Volume = 280m × 6m

Volume = 1680 cubic meters (m³)

Therefore, the volume of the rectangular prism is 1680 cubic meters (m³).

Which statements best describe the first stage of cellular respiration? Check all that apply.
-The stage happens in cytoplasm.
-The stage happens in mitochondria.
-Oxygen combines with small molecules.
-Glucose is broken down.
-Energy is released.
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Glucose is broken down.

Explanation:

Answer:

a,d and e are the correct answers

i did the test on edge2020

!00 pointzzzz!! & brainlist
see attached (only get the points if you provide both answers)

Answers

both 11 and 10 are A trust me I am a honner Science

The 10% rule in the food chain means

Answers

The 10% rule means that when energy is passed in an ecosystem from one trophies level to the next, only 10% of the energy will be passed on.

Answer:

Iff you start with 100,000 and go from producer to primary consumer to secondary, to tersiary, only 10% is passed on so the primary only gets 10,000

secondary only gets 1,000 nd tersiary only gets 100

Explanation:

Which statement correctly compares the number of chromosomes in a body cell to that in a sex cell of humans?


A.) A body cell has 21 chromosomes; a sex cell has two.


B.) A body cell has 21 chromosomes; a sex cell has 23.


C.) A body cell has 46 chromosomes; a sex cell has two.


D.) A body cell has 46 chromosomes; a sex cell has 23.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Two sex cells, the gamete and the sperm, come together to make the body cells, so the number of chromosomes for a body cell must be double that of a sex cell, 46/2=23

i hope this helps u!

pls give a brainliest and a thx ;)

-. In which phylum does a coelom first appear?
a. Annelida
b. Mollusca
c. Nemertea
d. Phoronida​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a. Annelida

Please help!!! Thx!!​

Answers

It should be the one u selected Symbiosis
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11. Solve: K + 5 < -3 adding and subtracting polynomials A figure has two sets of congruent sides and two sets of parallel sides. In the 1920s what was the primary reasons for tensions that existed between those who embraced modernity and those who promoted a more conservative view ? I need the summary for wolf hollow the book for chapter 24 in five sentences. Someone please help. hat is the role of the central nervous system mac has 11 different pictures to chose from. How many different arrangements can he make if he only uses 5 of the pictures? Buena files a suit against Credit Services Corporation under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, alleging employment discrimination on the basis of gender on a disparate-impact theory. To succeed, Buena must show that Credit Services hires fewer women than the percentage of: a. qualified women in the local labor market b. qualified women in the United States c. women in Credit Services' state d. women who apply to Credit Services for work PLEASE HELP URGENT ! Find the value of each expression. Then, complete the inequality statement. -1/4) -2/5 __ - 5/6 1/8 < > = pick 1,2,3 or 4 please and thank you :) 825 grams of almonds for 23.41 (Find the price per 100g) The partnership agreement of Jones, King, and Lane provides for the annual allocation of the business's profit or loss in the following sequence: Jones, the managing partner, receives a bonus equal to 25 percent of the businesss profit. Each partner receives 20 percent interest on average capital investment. Any residual profit or loss is divided equally. The average capital investments for 2018 were as follows: Jones $ 185,000 King 370,000 Lane 555,000 How much of the $82,000 partnership profit for 2018 should be assigned to each partner? When a country experiences a depreciation of its currency, what does it imply on its economy Joy Cunningham Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018, for $550,000. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no salvage value. On December 31, 2021, the firm's accountant found that the entry for depreciation expense had been omitted in 2019. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation, starting with the year 2021. At present, the company uses the sum-of-the-years'-digits method for depreciating equipment.'Required:(a) Prepare the general journal entries that should be made at December 31, 2021, to record these events. (Ignore tax effects.) which is not an example of a vestigial structure An opened carbonated drink is an example of what type of solution? * A card is 9 inches by 4 inches. A printing shop will enlarge it so that the longer side is any lengths up to 3 ft. Find the dimensions of the biggest enlargement A man who is a dwarf due to achondroplasia and has normal vision marries a color-blind woman of normal height. The man's father was 6 feet tall, and both the woman's parents were of average height. Achondroplasia is autosomal dominant, and red-green color blindness is X-linked recessive. How many of the couple's daughters might be expected to be color-blind dwarfs NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!The area of a parking lot is 600 square meters. A car requires 6 square meters. A bus requires 30 square meters. The attendant can handle only 60 vehicles. The parking lot also needs to be able to hold at least 3 buses and 10 cars. A car is charged $2.50 each day and a bus is charged $7.50 each day. They want to collect at least $75 each day. True or False? The mapping N(t), whose mapping diagram is shown below is a function.