Answer:
Her Id
Explanation:
Id, Ego, Superego these are the three-part of personality theory. Freud has proposed the personality theory where the id, ego, superego play an important role in the development of the personality of a child.
Id works on the pleasure principle. In this principle, children want what they want. In the stage, children don't think about others. They just want their gratification. When child fixated develop habits like a chewing finger, nail-biting, drinking, smoking, etc.
Thus in the above statement shows that Cari is at Id state. She just wants, what she likes. She wants to satisfy her gratification by seeking pleasure principle.
Sixteen-year-old Isaac's parents have a set curfew for him and clear boundaries for what they believe is appropriate behavior. In general, Isaac feels that his parents' rules are reasonable. This is reflective of which aspect of family closeness?
This is reflective of control aspect of family closeness.
Explanation:
Control is an aspect of family closeness which is determined by how the parents control or understand their adolescent children. Here, in this example, Isaac's parents setting a boundary for him and Isaac considering it as a good move by his parents and totally supporting their rules is an example of control.
Many times, when children are on the verge of adolescence, they need to be controlled and taken care of, but in a positive way. Parents should never try to hurt the sentiments of their children and try to hear their opinions, Moreover, control aspect deals with how parents encourage or limit adolescent autonomy.
A technician specializing in the repair of video cassette players lost her job several years ago when the DVD player became more affordable for consumers. This is a case of _____.
a. seasonal unemployment
b. structural unemployment
c. frictional unemployment
d. cyclical unemployment
Answer:
b. structural unemployment
Explanation:
Structural unemployment: The term structural unemployment refers to the process of a discrepancy or inconsistency between the skills of the unemployed person and the available jobs. It happens because of the implicit shift of the economy that makes it difficult for a specific person to find jobs.
Example: An individual not getting a job in an urban area because he or she does not have the required job qualification.
In the question above, the given statement is an example of structural unemployment.
Tom is in a bad mood because he has just lost his cell phone, but he decides to attend his friend's party anyhow. At the party, people are laughing and having a good time, so Tom immediately cheers up and joins the fun. Tom's emotional change is the result of Group of answer choices
Answer:
Mood linkage
Explanation:
A human being has the ability to observe their social settings and then absorb it. By doing this, an individual regulates their emotions and mood as per the environment in which they are. In psychology, this is referred to as mood linkage where we link our mood to the environment. Here, Tom is originally in a bad mood but then at the party, people are laughing and having a good time so he absorbs that cheerful environment and cheers up himself. Hence, linking his mood to the environment or mood linkage.
Which type of briefing is delivered to individual resources or crews who are assigned to operational tasks and/or work at or near the incident site? A. Field-level briefing B. Staff-level briefing C. Operational Period Briefing D. Section-level briefing
Answer:
Field-Level Briefing
Explanation:
In the context of The Incident Command System, it can be said that this type of briefing is called a Field-Level Briefing. Like mentioned in the question it is a briefing delivered to individual subordinates, full crews, or multiple crews such as Strike Teams or Task Forces at or near the incident sites, usually at the beginning of their shifts in order to catch them up to speed on what the situation entails and what needs to be done, as well as the precautions to take.
A Field-level briefing is provided to individual resources or crews who are responsible for operational tasks or work at or near the incident site. These briefings include their responsibilities, tasks, and safety protocols.
Explanation:A type of briefing that is delivered to individual resources or crews who are assigned to operational tasks and/or work at or near the incident site is known as a Field-level briefing. This kind of briefing generally includes specifics about their responsibilities, tasks, and safety protocols that they need to follow while working on the incident site. These briefings are most commonplace during emergency management situations or in professions related to public safety where personnel are required to perform operational tasks at incident sites.
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Which of the following best describes the typical use/ administration of the Mental Status Exam (MSE) in clinical (non-inpatient) settings?
a. At the beginning of each session, to monitor the client's progress toward treatment goals
b. When the clinician suspects that the client may have some level of intellectual disability
c. To determine whether or not the client meets the DSM-5 criteria for a specific disorder
d. During the first and last session, as a means of evaluating the client's overall progress
Answer:
The correct answeer is to determine whether or not the client meets the DSM-5 criteria for a specific disorder.
Explanation:
Just for additional information, DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association (APA) and contains descriptions, symptoms and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders.
PS:
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Final answer:
The Mental Status Exam (MSE) is used in clinical settings to collect and organize information from a client interview, assess various mental and cognitive functions, and help diagnose mental illnesses per DSM criteria. It is not tied exclusively to monitoring progress or intellectual disabilities but is a broader tool for initial and ongoing assessment.
Explanation:
The typical use/administration of the Mental Status Exam (MSE) in clinical (non-inpatient) settings is to evaluate and monitor a client's mental health status. However, the correct answer to the question, 'Which of the following best describes the typical use/administration of the Mental Status Exam (MSE) in clinical (non-inpatient) settings?' is not provided here. The MSE is a systematic way to collect and organize interview information to assess appearance, behavior, thought processes, mood, intellectual functioning, awareness of surroundings, and other cognitive abilities. It is not exclusively used to determine DSM-5 criteria for disorders nor for the consistent monitoring of intellectual disabilities.
The MSE is often conducted during the initial psychological assessment and may be repeated as needed to evaluate changes or progress in a client's condition. Such examinations are key in the diagnostic process and for developing treatment plans. These exams are not solely used at the beginning of each session nor only for clients suspected of having intellectual disabilities. Instead, they provide a snapshot of the current mental state and help in diagnosing mental illnesses according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) criteria and in tracking a client's cognitive abilities over time.
Even though Maya was not thinking about the events surrounding the day when she graduated from high school, she can easily bring memories about that day to conscious awareness. In terms of Freud's theory of personality, Maya's memories are stored at the _____ level of awareness.
Answer: Preconscious
Explanation: According to Freud, there are conscious, preconscious levels of awareness as well as unconscious. Recalling memories from the conscious is no problem. Recalling the memory from the preconscious that is located below the conscious is also not a problem, because it is not about the unconscious, it is about the suppressed memories that can be recalled consciously at any time. Such memories are temporarily forgotten because the fact that they are in the level below the conscious, but these are usually memories of great importance that mean a lot to us, and such memories are stored in the preconscious before they are easily recalled. Such is the case with Maya, who has no problem remembering the day she graduated, though she often doesn't think about it.
Larry and Moe are careful to pay each other back for anything they borrow. If Larry needs help and Moe says he can't, Moe doesn't feel guilty for refusing. According to Clark and Mills's proposition, Larry and Moe have a(n):__________
Larry and Moe have an exchange relationship .
Explanation:When we say that Larry and Moe have an exchange relationship, we say that they both follow a simple rule of equal favors or benefits to be exchanged between them. When Larry does something to benefit Moe, he is expecting Moe to do the same in return equally and vice versa. This is called an exchange relationship.
The best example for an exchange relationship is when you go to shop and buy something and in exchange you pay money for it.
Larry and Moe have an exchange relationship, as they keep track of what they owe each other and do not feel guilty for refusing help if they cannot provide it.
Explanation:Larry and Moe exhibit behaviors that align with an exchange relationship, according to Clark and Mills's proposition. In an exchange relationship, interactions are based on equity and repayment for what is received. This type of relationship contrasts with communal relationships, where members provide for each other's needs out of concern and not with the expectation of repayment. Larry and Moe are careful to pay each other back, and there is no guilt associated with refusing help if one cannot provide it, highlighting the characteristics of an exchange relationship.
You are the on-duty desk sergeant. A man walks in and says "I killed someone and want to confess." You grab your digital voice recorder and direct the man to a chair at your desk. He sits down and tells the tale of what turns out to be a first-degree murder. You record every word, including the numerous instances in which you said "Uh huh" and "I see." Satisfied that the subject did, indeed, commit a murder, you place him under arrest. His confession is:
Answer:
Admissible as a voluntary statement when the subject was neither in custody nor interrogated for purposes of Miranda
Explanation:
In US law, the Miranda warning refers to a statement that must be giving by law enforcement officers whenever a subject is put into custody, letting them know that they have a right to remain silent. This is in order to protect the suspect from forced self-incrimination, as established in the Fifth Amendment. Failure to remind the suspect of their Miranda rights means that any information disclosed by the suspect can't be admissible in a court of law. However, in our case, the suspect walked in voluntarily and confessed to the crime out of his own volition and without any coercion from us. This statement is admissible, as it was provided by the suspect without him being in custody or under interrogation, so you didn't have to recite the Miranda warning to him.
Caitlin, a documentary maker, wants to make a documentary about the Second World War. Her interviewees recall witnessing bombings and being on the run. In this scenario, Caitlin is trying to access her interviewees’
Answer: Flashbulb memory
Explanation: Flashbulb memory is a type of memory that houses memories of extremely important events such as World War II and the like, but also autobiographical memories, which may be related to some of these globally important events, but also to events that were only relevant to us , which is why they are called autobiographical, such as the lion in the desert chasing us.
These are very strong memories that are more strongly and deeply imprinted in memory than other memories. The reason for this is the very strong excitement and emotions that are attached to these events, which is why these memories are stored in the flashbulb memory and remain very vivid for life. Memories of such important events that are stored in flashbulb memory always result in a detailed and vivid memory of a clear "record", and because of the extreme, striking, not everyday and unusual circumstances of those events that caused these memories to last for a lifetime.
In a study of education in the United States, __________ would emphasize the daily activities and the various forms of communication between teachers and students. They would also examine the influence of peer groups and look at the reaction when school rules are either broken or followed.
Final answer:
Sociologists, especially functionalists, examine the daily interactions and communication within educational settings, the influence of peer relationships, and reactions to rule enforcement. They focus on education's hidden curriculum that instills societal norms and values, and they contrast the individualism learned in U.S. schools with the collectivism taught in other cultures.
Explanation:
In the context of education in the United States, sociologists, particularly functionalists, would emphasize the daily activities and various forms of communication between teachers and students. This focus includes an examination of the role of peer groups and the responses elicited by adherence to or violation of school rules. Functionalists would also explore the concept of the hidden curriculum, which refers to the informal teaching in schools that conveys societal expectations to students through classroom rituals and the behaviors modeled by teachers.
Within this framework, it's evident that formal education in the U.S. promotes individualism, while the hidden curriculum fosters skills for understanding and navigating social structures, like bureaucracy and group cooperation. Contrasting U.S. education's emphasis on individual achievement, in cultures like Japan and China, education often prioritizes the collective over the individual, fostering a sense of social esteem as opposed to self-esteem. Differences in how cultures socialize children through education highlight the variance in global educational philosophies and the impact of latent functions like teamwork, competition, and rule-following on societal integration.
Mark lives in a densely populated American city and he buys groceries from the nearby corner store. The corner store mostly sells food that is canned or frozen and doesn’t have a lot of variety. What can we infer about Mark?
Answer:
It can be inferred that Mark lives alone and could be financially unstable.
Explanation:
There can be several factors regarding such practice of Mark. Since he buys from a nearby store that has limited variety of products and canned food it can be assumed that Mark lives alone and there are not much residents to demand for change in purchasing of food items. Mark might also be financially unstable to travel to some other store variety products are available and are expensive for him to buy.
Moreover, it's also a possibility that Mark prefers canned food over fresh food.
We can infer that Mark is living in a food desert, a term denoting an area where access to affordable, healthy, and varied food is limited or nonexistent. His limited food choices can negatively impact his diet and health outcomes, illustrating social and economic inequality prevalent in urban areas.
Explanation:Based on the information given, we can infer that Mark is experiencing what is often referred to as a food desert. This term refers to areas, often in densely populated urban settings, where access to affordable, healthy, and variety of food is limited or nonexistent. Major grocery stores offer variety and fresh produce in their sections but it seems Mark only has a corner store that mainly sells canned and frozen food.
The concept of food desert emerges from the reality of globalization of food where availability and cost largely determine food choices. Mark's options are more limited compared to a well-stocked grocery store, which typically carries an array of foods arranged in different departments like dairy, meats, produce, bread, cereals, and much more.
It's a key social issue because limited access to a variety of healthy, fresh foods can lead to poor diet and health outcomes over time. Furthermore, it signifies an element of social and economic inequality that people like Mark face in densely populated urban areas.
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Mateo, age 15, does his homework while listening to his MP3 player; he also keeps his cell phone on his desk so that he can text his friends at the same time. Mateo is engaged in _____ which is teens typically perform _______.
Answer:
Media Multitasking
Explanation:
Mateo, age 15, does his homework while listening to his MP3 player; he also keeps his cell phone on his desk so that he can text his friends at the same time. Mateo is engaged in media multitasking.
What is media multitasking?Media multitasking is the concurrent use of multiple digital media streams. Media multitasking has been associated with depressive symptoms and social anxiety in a single study involving 318 participants.
A 2018 review found that while the literature is sparse and inconclusive, people who do a heavy amount of media multitasking have poorer performance in several cognitive domains. One of the authors commented that while the data does not unambiguously show that media multitasking causes a change in attention and memory, media multitasking is an inefficient practice that requires task-switching costs.
In many cases, media multitasking is made up of experiences that are not necessarily intended to be combined or coordinated.
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Your question was incomplete, your full question probably was;
Mateo, age 15, does his homework while listening to his MP3 player; he also keeps his cell phone on his desk so that he can text his friends at the same time. Mateo is engaged in _____
The idea that television shows, videos, motion pictures, and other forms of media offer people a vicarious outlet for their feelings of aggression, and therefore, may reduce the amount of violence engaged in by the media consumer is referred to as
A) the vicarious outlet hypothesis.
B) the cathartic effect hypothesis.
C) the violence reduction hypothesis.
D) the desensitization hypothesis.
It is referred to as the cathartic effect hypothesis.
Explanation:The TV shows or videos that display aggression on the screen result in stimulating the urge of the viewer to show aggression. This urge sometimes culminates in actual aggressive action in real life too.
In this manner, the urge to be aggressive is finally released by repeating what was seen on the TV or in the video. This entire process is known as the cathartic effect hypothesis. Bresin based his research on this theory that implies there is a "healing and anger-reducing affect" which occurs through aggression.
The nouveau riche group of consumers monitor the cultural environment to ensure that they do the "right" thing, wear the "right" clothes, get seen at the "right" places, use the "right" caterer, and so on. They suffer from ________.
A. bottom of the pyramid syndromeB. counteractive construalC. augmented realityD. bitcoinE. status anxiety
Answer: The correct response is Option E: The nouveau riche suffer from status anxiety.
Explanation:
The nouveau riche is a term used to describe people who are newly rich, they did not inherit their money, rather their success was achieved in the current generation or one that has immediately passed At times it can seem that the nouveau riche feel the need to name drop or show snobbery, such as calculating the net worth of other people in their community based only on appearances. This is because they feel insecure about their new status and they feel the need to search for recognition and esteem from others.
Although Natalie receives somewhat greater rewards from her marriage than does her husband, both are satisfied with the relationship because they each benefit in proportion to what they put into it.
This best illustrates the significance of:
a. equity.
b. deindividuation.
c. social facilitation
d. the mere exposure effect.
Answer:
a. equity
Explanation:
Equity theory -
The equity theory was given by J. Stacy Adams , back in the 1960's .
The theory of equity focus on the distribution of the resources , that whether their is equal distribution of resources or not , between the two people , is known as equity theory .
The equity measurement is done by comparing and contrasting the portion of the contributions and the benefits of both the person individually .
The same scenario of equity theory is given in the question .
Contractionary monetary policy on the part of the fed results in
Answer:
Contractionary monetary policy by the Fed results in less inflation, but also, less economic growth.
Contractionary monetary policy mainly consists in raising the interest rate so that lending becomes more expensive. As lending becomes more expensive, less firms borrow, they in turn invest less, and the economy grows less as a result.
What helps to explain how racial minorities can call themselves conservative and simultaneously believe in having more government involvement in expanding opportunities for equality and in bolstering anti-discrimination laws?
Answer: Historical context
Explanation: The historical context is a particular social, political, moral, religious environment and circumstances that have given rise to a particular attitude and thinking of a particular group, the wider community, or an entire minority within the broader national entity. Based on historical events and circumstances, some, for example, a minority creates their own views and the way they act within the wider community. Again, on this basis, one can understand what motivates a particular minority to behave, think, and act on particular patterns, which are a result of historical context.
Which of these is the idea that anyone can enjoy financial success in the United States?
A. The Gold Rush
B. The American Dream
C. Economic Rights
D. All of the above
Answer:
B. The American Dream
Explanation:
America offers freedom and opportunity for prosperity!
Generalizing from research presented in the text, on a first date, the partner people like most is the one whose physical attractiveness ___________; in long-term relationships, they prefer a partner whose physical attractiveness ___________.
IS GREATEST and MATCHES THEIR OWN LEVEL OF ATTRACTIVENESS are the correct answers, respectively.
According to research, on a first date, a partner will most likely look for someone whose physical attractiveness is bigger. However, for long-term relationships, partners would rather have someone whose physical attractiveness matched their own level of attractiveness.
_____ in his Farewell Address said that the "spirit of party . . . agitates the community with ill-founded jealousies and false alarms, kindles the animosity of one part against another, foments occasionally riot and insurrection."
a. George Washington
b. John Adams
c. Thomas Jefferson
d. Andrew Jackson
e. Daniel Webster
Answer:
a. George Washington.
Explanation:
Just before retiring from his second term presidential responsibilities President George Washington gave the famous farewell address in which he warned the citizen of the United States against the factionalism policies of political parties. He said that it is important to be aware of the regional parties which should not disturb the harmony and unity of the United States. Though his speech includes important issues like education, morality, foreign policies, etc but it was mainly concern to justify the eight-year governance and preparing ground for the republicans for their next presidential elections.
________ is a printmaking technique where the artist uses an oil-based crayon to draw directly on a stone plate and then wipes water onto the stone. When ink is rolled onto the plate, it adheres only to the drawing. The print produced by this method is called a ______.
Answer: Lithography
Explanation: This printmaking technique is a technique of drawing, for example, a greasy crayon drawing on a stone. In addition to stone, other materials such as aluminium with greasy backing can be used. The fact that when the stone or other surface on which the drawing is drawn is greasy, the water and grease do not mix. Thereafter, the ink applied or rolled onto the substrate remains in the drawing only, i.e on the contours of the previously drawn greasy crayon.
In which case did the Supreme Court hold that officers who were in hot pursuit of an armed robbery suspect acted reasonably when they entered a house and began to search for a man because the ""Fourth Amendment does not require police officers to delay in the course of an investigation if to do so would gravely endanger their lives or the lives of others""?
Answer:
The Warden v. Hayden case
Explanation:
This case was brought before the United States Supreme Court, and was remembered because it allowed "mere evidence" (anything that is not directly related to the crime) to be brought before the court as evidence.
Mr. Hayden was witnessed by two men to have robbed a jewelry store, and shortly after he was seen entering a house. The police were then called to the scene where they entered the house (through consent of Mrs. Hayden) and proceeded to search the house for evidence. They found some of his clothes (which proved that the Mr. Hayden did in fact live there) as well as guns with ammunition.
The clothes classified as "mere evidence" because it was not used directly to commit the crime, and the police entered the house without a search warrant. The fourth amendment however, states that in the pursuit of a criminal, police may enter property without a warrant if it is believed that not doing so would endanger their own lives, or lives of others.
Collin is a very rambunctious child and is often defiant with his parents. When he acts up, his parents have resorted to bribing him to improve his behavior. This has the effect of rewarding his misbehavior. This pattern is known as
a. classical conditioning.
b. coercion.
c. negative reinforcement.
d. a pressure tactic.
Answer:
This pattern is known as: b) coersion
Explanation:
When kids realice that they can manipulate to obtain something out of their bad behavior, the behavior results on repeting itself instead of changing.
Parents that rely on bribing methods ofthen get manipulated by the kids, because they learn how to get somethin out of their bad behavior.
Collin's parents teach him with their bribing that he can turn things on his favor, so he could stop but then repeat himself in order to obtain somehing. This becomes a pettern, because he repeats what his doing to manipulate the situation.
Danielle, an applicant for a position in corporate financial accounting, was so animated and enthusiastic in her conversations with company officials that they decided to hire her without carefully checking her resumé and past work accomplishments. The company officials should most clearly be informed about
A. human factors psychology.B. social leadership.
C. the interviewer illusion.
D. the experience of flow
Answer: (C) The interviewer illusion
Explanation:
The interviewer illusion basically describe about the tendency and the ability of the interviewer for choosing the best or right candidate according to the requirement.
According to the question, the company officially inform about the interviewer illusion that the candidate are hired by taking proper technical interview and checking their resume properly.
The interviewer also asked the candidate about their past work and give a brief knowledge about the work experience in the previous organization.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
The company officials are impacted by the 'interviewer illusion,' which leads to hiring decisions based on limited interview interactions rather than thorough evaluations of the candidate's qualifications.
Explanation:The company officials in the scenario described should most clearly be informed about the interviewer illusion. This concept refers to the often misguided judgment that interviewers make about a candidate based on limited information and interactions during the interview process. Social factors and body language can positively influence the interview outcome, leading to hiring decisions made on impressions rather than a careful examination of the candidate’s qualifications and work history. By neglecting to thoroughly check Danielle’s résumé and past work accomplishments, the company officials may risk making a hiring decision that is not based on the objective evaluations of her abilities or fit for the corporate financial accounting position.
Hans spemann and colleagues developed the concept of the organizer in amphibian embryos while studying the _____.
Answer:
Dorsal lip of the blastopore
Explanation:
Correct word for the given statement is Dorsal lip of the blastopore
Dorsal lip of the blastopore :
The dorsal peripheral area of the blastopore, which goes about as a focal point of separation: as cells travel through this district to the inside of the fetus during gastrulation,
They gain the capacity to incite the overlying ectoderm to form into an assortment of tissues.
The _____ approach suggests that language results from some innate capacity shaped by natural selection, which implies that we might be able to find precursors of human language in the behavior of other animals.
Evolutionary approach suggests that language results from some innate capacity shaped by natural selection, which implies that we might be able to find precursors of human language in the behavior of other animals
Explanation:Evolutionary linguistics is a sub-field of psycho linguistics that deals with the cultural factors in the origin of language and also "development of linguistic universals". The main challenge is the "spoken language leaves practically no traces".
This approach also deals with a scientific discipline that approaches human behavior which joints with the effects of evolution. The evolutionary approach is the reason that the "human race continues to survive" and continues to perform in best way through natural selection.
What do the astrometric, Doppler, and transit methods share in common? A. What do the astrometric, Doppler, and transit methods share in common? B. They all allow us to measure a planet's size (radius). C. They all search for planets by measuring properties of a star rather than of the planets themselves. D. They all require very high-resolution imaging. E. They all require high-resolution spectroscopy. F. All of the above.
Astrometric, Doppler, and transit methods share in common as they all search for planets by measuring properties of a star rather than of the planets themselves.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Astronomers always try to discover new planets and galaxies. They employ various methods for finding new planets which include astrometric, transit and Doppler method. All these methods have one common aspect in their approach for finding new planets is that they measure the properties of star instead of planets.
Planets are smaller compare to its parent stars. Therefore, it is difficult to detect light from planets as the light of their parent star washes out the light of planet hence making it difficult to detect the planets.
A researcher evaluates preference for each of three advertisements aimed at children. He asks 60 parents to choose their favorite advertisement and records their choice. What type of analysis is appropriate for this research design?
Answer:
Chi-Square goodness of fit test.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the most appropriate analysis for this research design would be the Chi-Square goodness of fit test. This is an analysis used in order to calculate the difference between the observed value of a phenomena with the expected values of the samples derived from the test. Which would be the results of the samples given to the 60 parents.
After overcoming the initial shock of having her car stolen, Marlys calls the police for help and begins to question possible witnesses. At this point, Marlys is most likely in the ________ stage of the general adaptation syndrome.a. resistanceb. exhaustionc. fight-or-flightd. adjustmente. stress appraisal
Answer:
a. resistance
Explanation:
After overcoming the initial shock, Marlys is most likely in the resistance stage. In the resistance stage, the person overcame the problem and the body starts stabilizing but remains on alert; this is called the recovery phase. The statement is telling us that Marlys already overcame the problem and that is when she called the police to start filing the robbery. If the statement would have told us that she continued crying and got emotionally worst, then she would have entered the exhaustion stage, but she didn’t.
Sunil was illustrating the ease with which his company's newly designed lawnmower can be operated. However, during the presentation, the lawnmower stopped working. What is the most appropriate way for Sunil to handle this situation?
Sunil should use humour and accept that such mistakes do happen.
Explanation:Humour and embarrassment are closely related and affect someone's social life. In embarrassing situations, the onlookers empathize with and seek to diminish the other person's embarrassment while some people may seek to inflict more embarrassment by laughing and enjoying the situation.
Humour, on the other hand, transforms embarrassment by making the situation less tense and less stressful. The ability to make jokes and do funny gestures reduces the awkwardness between the speaker and audience and also lessen the tension. This was the method used by Sunil to handle the situation in proper manner when the lawnmower stopped working.