Chocolate sells for $4 a pound is mixed with nuts for 2.50 a pound. Together, they form a chocolate nut candy which sells for $3.50 per pound. How much of each are used to make 30 pounds of the mixture?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations and use elimination to find the values of x and y. After solving, we find that 40 pounds of chocolate are used to make the 30-pound mixture.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations. Let's call the amount of chocolate used x pounds and the amount of nuts used y pounds. We know that the total amount of candy is 30 pounds, so we can write the equation x + y = 30. We also know that the cost per pound of chocolate is $4 and the cost per pound of nuts is $2.50, and the cost per pound of the candy is $3.50, so we can write the equation 4x + 2.50y = 3.50(30).

To solve this system of equations, we can use substitution or elimination. Let's use elimination. Multiply the first equation by 2.50 to match the coefficients of y. We get 2.50x + 2.50y = 75. Subtract this equation from the second equation: (4x + 2.50y) - (2.50x + 2.50y) = (3.50(30)) - 75. Simplify the equation to get 1.5x = 60. Divide both sides by 1.5 to find that x = 40. Now substitute this value of x into the first equation to find y. 40 + y = 30, so y = -10.

Since we can't have a negative amount of nuts, we know that our solution for y is extraneous. Therefore, 40 pounds of chocolate are used to make the 30-pound mixture.

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Related Questions

5. Find the area of a regular octagon with a radius of 12 ft. Round your answer to the nearest tenth, if
necessary

Answers

407.3 is the area of the octagon


How many solutions does the system have?
5x — y = 2
5x—y = -2

Answers

Answer: no solution

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider U = {x\x is a positive integer greater than 1}.
Which is an empty set?
{xx € U and 2x is prime}
{xlx EU and 2x is prime}
{XX € U and 1/2x can be written as a fraction}
{x|x € U and 2x can be written as a fraction}

Answers

{xx €U and 2x is prime }

Considering U = {x l x is a positive integer greater than 1} the empty set will be,

⇒ { X ∈ U and 2x is prime}

What are prime numbers?

Prime numbers refers to a whole number more than 1 whose only factors are 1 and itself.

Now, A whole number that may be split evenly into another number by multiplication is referred to as a factor.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23 and 29 are the first few prime numbers.

Here, The number 2 is the only prime even number and hence no other prime number will be fall as an even number or a product from multiplication by 2.

Hence, Considering U = {x l x is a positive integer greater than 1} the empty set will be,

⇒ { X ∈ U and 2x is prime}

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The area of the polygon is 48 mi2. What is the length of side a? miles

Answers

To find the Length of Polygon Sides ('a') of a square polygon with an area of 48 mi², we apply the formula a = √Area. This gives a = √48 miles. This formula applies specifically to squares.

Given the area of the polygon is 48 square miles, to find the length of a side, we would first need to know the type of polygon.

For instance, if it's a square, the area is calculated by squaring one of its sides (Area = side²).

Here, to find the side length ('a'), we take the square root of the area. So, a = √Area.

Applying this to the given area, a = √48 miles.

However, please note that this formula is for a square.

Other polygons have different formulas for calculating such dimensions.

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What is the area of this composite figure?
A figure is comprised of 2 rectangles. The rectangles are 10 feet by 6 feet, and 10 feet by 4 feet.
A. 12 feet squared
B. 80 feet squared
C. 88 feet squared
D. 100 feet squared

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 88 ft squared

Step-by-step explanation:

If you make the shape into a rectangle it would be 100 and  then subtract the amount that isn't filled in it would be 88.

The required area of the composite figure is 100 feet squared. The correct answer is option D.

What is surface area?

The surface area of any shape is the area of the shape that is faced or the Surface area is the amount of area covering the exterior of a 3D shape.

To find the area of the composite figure, we need to add up the areas of the two rectangles.

The first rectangle has dimensions of 10 feet by 6 feet, so its area is:

10 ft × 6 ft = 60 ft²

The second rectangle has dimensions of 10 feet by 4 feet, so its area is:

10 ft × 4 ft = 40 ft²

The total area of the composite figure is:

60 ft² + 40 ft^2 = 100 ft²

Thus, the area of the composite figure is 100 feet squared. The correct answer is option D.

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Find the value of the expression.
X – (4 – y)
for x = 3 and y = 3

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

3-(4-3)=2

A tip is to use PhotoMath it’s an advanced mathematical calculator

how do you write a quadratic equation in standard form?

Answers

Answer:

Powers of the variable descending left to rightright side of the equal sign is 0

Step-by-step explanation:

For some constants a, b, and c, the standard form* is ...

  ax^2 + bx + c = 0

___

It is nice if the leading coefficient (a) is positive, but that is not required.

The main ideas are that ...

Powers of the variable are descendingAll of the non-zero terms are on the left side of the equal signLike terms are combined

_____

* This is the standard form for a quadratic. For other kinds of equations, when the expression is equal to zero, this would be called "general form."

THIS IS URGENT HELPPPPP!!!!!!!!

What is the minimum value for g(x)=x^2−18x+79?

Answers

Answer:

(9,-2)

Step-by-step explanation:

hope i helped

the minimum value for that equation is (9,-2)

What is the slope of this question?

Answers

Answer: the slope is 1 up or down and one left or right (if you go down its a left if you go up its a right)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

hello :

this line passes trought A(0,1) and B(-1,0) the slope is :

(YB - YA)/(XB -XA)

= (0-1)/(-1-0)  = -1/-1=1

other solution : the slope is tan x   when x the angle betwen x-axis and this line ...tanx = 5/5=1

What is the value of u? (Geometry problem)

Answers

Answer:

U = 71 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

First you should set up an equation:

180 = b + (b - 19) + (180 - (b + 45))

Since there are 180 degrees in a triangle, set the sum of the angles equal to 180. And, since (u) and (b + 45) are supplementary angles that add up to 180, you can substitute (180 - (b + 45)) for (u).

Then, solve for (b):

180 = b + b - 19 + 180 - b - 45

180 = b + 116

64 = b

Find (b + 45):

64 + 45 = 109

Solve for (u):

180 - 109 = 71

u = 71

An employee has a starting salary of $20,000 and can choose from two salary options:
Option 1: A salary increase by 5% each year.
Option 2: A guaranteed increase of $1,000 each year.
i. Which option is initially more beneficial?
ii. Which option is more beneficial after 10 years of employment?
iii. Explain your reasoning

Answers

Final answer:

Initially, both salary options provide the same increase, but after two years Option 1 becomes more beneficial due to compounding. After 10 years, the 5% annual increase of Option 1 provides a higher salary than the flat rate increase of Option 2.

Explanation:

The salary options present themselves differently over time. Initially, Option 2, the guaranteed increase of $1,000 each year, is more beneficial. In the first year, a 5% increase on a $20,000 salary (Option 1) is only $1,000 - the same as Option 2. However, in the second year, the 5% increase is applied to the new salary of $21,000 (in Option 1), which gives an increase of $1,050 - thus, it surpasses Option 2.

After 10 years, Option 1 will be more beneficial. The reason lies in the principles of compounding; each year, the 5% increase is applied to the increased salary. Thus, in 10 years' time, the amount gained annually in Option 1 significantly surpasses the static $1,000 per year increase of Option 2.

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The savings rate for two students is shown.

Fill in the blanks to correctly compare the two students account

Anna opens her savings account with $_______ less than Alec used to open his account. Anna adds $_______ more per week to her account than Alec adds to his.

Answers

Answer:

2 less

3 more

Step-by-step explanation:

brainliest please

Final answer:

Anna opens her savings account with 'Y' dollars less than Alec's initial account amount, and she adds 'W' dollars more to her account each week compared to Alec.

Explanation:

Given that we want to compare the savings accounts of two students, Anna and Alec, let's assume that Alec opens his savings account with 'X' amount of dollars, and Anna opens hers with 'Y' amounts less than Alec, making her initial amount 'X-Y' dollars. Additionally, if Alec adds 'Z' dollars per week to his account, but Anna adds 'W' dollars more than Alec each week, Anna would be adding 'Z+W' dollars to her account weekly.

So, to fill in the blanks, you could say: Anna opens her savings account with 'Y' less than Alec used to open his account. Anna adds 'W' more per week to her account than Alec adds to his. By comparing this way, we can look at the differences in both the initial investment and the weekly contributions for each of the students' savings accounts.

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For all values of x, which expression is equivalent to 4(5x + 3) − 4x? A) 12x + 12 B) 16x + 12 C) 16x + 16 D) 32x + 12

Answers

Answer:

B) 16x + 12

Step-by-step explanation:

4(5x + 3) − 4x

= 20x + 12 - 4x

= 20x - 4x + 12

= 16x + 12

Blake drew a circle with a circumference of 37.68 cm. What is the diameter of that circle?

Answers

Given Information:

Circumference of circle = C = 37.68 cm

Required Information:

Diameter of circle = D = ?

Answer:

Diameter of circle = [tex]D = 11.99[/tex] [tex]cm[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that circumference of a circle is given by

[tex]C=2\pi r[/tex]

Where r is the radius of circle.

The relation between radius and diameter is given by

[tex]r = \frac{D}{2}[/tex]

Substitute r into above equation of circumference.

[tex]C=2\pi (\frac{D}{2} )[/tex]

[tex]C=\pi D[/tex]

[tex]D = \frac{C}{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]D = \frac{37.68}{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]D = 11.99[/tex] [tex]cm[/tex]

Therefore, the diameter of the circle is 11.99 cm

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If x = 10, what is the value of 5(x - 3)?

A. 7
B. 47
C. 35
D. 65

Answers

Look at the attached picture

Hope it will help u..

x=10
5(x - 3)
5(10-3)
5(7)
35

What is the product of 3x(x2 + 4)?
O x² + 3x +4
O 3x3 + 4
O 3x3 + 12x
3x² + 12x

Answers

Answer:

3x³ + 12x

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

3x(x² + 4) ← multiply each term in the parenthesis by 3x

= 3x³ + 12x

Answer:

3x^3 +12x

Step-by-step explanation:

3x^3 +12x

Which type of transformation would move figure 1 onto
figure 2?
translation
reflection,
rotation
dilation

Answers

Answer:

reflection

Step-by-step explanation:

skraight up homie.

The type of transformation would move figure 1 onto figure 2 is Dilation.

What is Transformation?

A point, line, or geometric figure can be transformed in one of four ways, each of which affects the shape and/or location of the object. Pre-Image refers to the object's initial shape, and Image, after transformation, refers to the object's ultimate shape and location.

As, from the figures

Figures 1 and 2 can be properly observed to reveal that they have similar shapes to one another.

Accordingly, figure 1 is a bigger version of figure 2, and vice versa.

As a result, dilation and specifically enlargement is the transformation employed to convert figure 2 to figure 1.

Hence, the transformation is Dilation.

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Explain how to add fractions with the same denominator. Use
3/8 + 2/8 as an example. Use the words numerator and
denominator in your response.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

To add fractions with the same demonator for example 3/8 + 2/8 you would add 3 +2 = 5 The numerator would be 5 and the demonator would stay the same. You would get an answer of 5/8

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{3}{8}+\frac{2}{8}=\frac{3+2}{8}\\\\=\frac{5}{8}[/tex]

If two fractions have same denominator, add the numerator and write the common denominator.

In ΔFGH, the measure of ∠H=90°, GF = 41, HG = 40, and FH = 9. What ratio represents the cosine of ∠F?

Answers

Answer:

9/41

Step-by-step explanation:

Cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse

The value of the ratio which represents the cosine of ∠G is, cos G = 40/41

We have to give that;

In ΔFGH, the measure of ∠H=90°, HG = 56, FH = 33, and GF = 65.

Now, By the formula;

⇒ cos θ = Base / Hypotenuse

Hence, We get;

⇒ cos G = GH / GF

⇒ cos G = 40/41

Therefore, the value of ratio which represents the cosine of ∠G is,

⇒ cos G = 40/41

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The coffee shop where Juana works makes a profit of $312.50 for every 250 hot chocolates sold. How much
profit do they make on each hot chocolate sold?
The coffee shop makes a profit of on each hot chocolate sold. I know this because

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

you have to first add and then divide with the percent you would need now try that

Answer:

1.25

Step-by-step explanati

312,50÷ 250

Divide.

4.8 ÷ 10,000

Enter your answer as a decimal in the box.

Answers

The solution to 4.8 divided by 10,000 is 0.00048.

In Mathematics and Euclidean Geometry, an expression refers to a mathematical equation which is typically used for illustrating the relationship that exist between two (2) or more variables and numerical quantities (number).

Based on the information provided above, we have the following mathematical expression;

4.8 ÷ 10,000

By rewriting in scientific notation form, we have:

[tex]4.8 \div 10^4[/tex]

By evaluating based on the exponent of 4, we have;

[tex]4.8 \times \frac{1}{10^4} \\\\4.8 \times 10^{-4}[/tex]

By rewriting as a decimal, we have:

0.00048.

I need feedback please. I don’t know how to solve this.

Answers

Answer:

79/9 * pi

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the circumference of the entire circle

C = 2 pi r

C = 2* pi* 5

C = 10 pi

The degree of MPN is 360 - 44 = 316

The fraction of the circle is 316/360 =79/90

Multiply that by the total circumference

79/90 * 10 pi

79/9 * pi

Answer:

s = 11π/9 units

Step-by-step explanation:

The arc length formula is s = rФ, where Ф is the central angle in radians.

Here the central angle is given as 44° and must be converted to radians:

44°       π

------ * ----- = 11π/45 radians

  1       180°

The length of arc MAN (not MPN) is    s = (5 units)(11π/45 radians), or

s = 11π/9 units

Solve the system of equations algebraically.

*If necessary, write your answers as fractions in simplest form.

y = x + 2
y = -3x

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x + 2  -------------(i)

y = -3x ----------------(ii)

substitute y = -3x i equation (i)

-3x = x + 2

-3x -x = 2

-4x = 2

x = 2/-4

x = -1/2

Substitute x = -1/2 in (ii)

y = -3 * -1/2

y = 3/2

El perímetro del cuadrado ABCD es 24cm. Halla la medida de
forma simple:

Answers

Answer:

Sides:  6 cms

Diagonal: 8.49 cms

Step-by-step explanation:

In a square the possible measurements to calculate are its sides and its diagonal, therefore we calculate both:

The perimeter of a square is calculated as the sum of its four sides. This is defined as a figure that has four equal sides, then:

4/24 = 6

Therefore each side measures 6 cm.

For the diagonal, we use pythagoras since it corresponds to the hypotenuse of a right triangle that is formed by drawing the diagonal:

c ^ 2 = a ^ 2 + b ^ 2

c ^ 2 = 6 ^ 2 + 6 ^ 2

c ^ 2 = 36 + 36 = 72

c = 72 ^ (1/2)

c = 8.49

What the diagonal means is 8.49 cm.

What does the statement I a I= 5 mean?

A a is equal to 5.
B a is equal to −5.
C a is 5 units from 0.
D You cannot tell without knowing the value of a.

Answers

the answer is A, | 5 | equals 5

The area of a trapezoid is 39 square millimeters. The height of the trapezoid is 8 millimeters. One of the base lengths of the trapezoid is 5 millimeters. What is the length of the other base of the trapezoid?

Answers

Answer: 18 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the exact solution to the system of equation shown on the graph?​

Answers

I think the correct answer is D

The exact solution of the equation graphed is i option D

(-1 1/5, 4 5/6)

How to find the solution

The solution of linear equations grapes is the point of intersection of the two straight lines

This point is traced as follows

x coordinate is closer to -1 than it is to 2.  Not up to -1 1/2y - coordinate is closer to 5. more than 4.5

Comparing with the given options, we have (-1 1/5, 4 5/6) as the best choice

A cereal company is putting 1 of 3 prizes in each box of cereal. The prizes are evenly distributed so the


probability of winning any given prize is always 1/3


Mohamed wonders how many boxes he should expect to buy to get all 3 prizes. He carried out 24 trials of


a simulation and his results are shown below. Each dot represents how many boxes it took to get all 3


prizes in that trial.


3


4 5


6


7 8


9 10 11 12


# of boxes purchased


Use his results to estimate the probability that it takes more than 3 boxes to get all 3 prizes


Give your answer as either a fraction or a decimal


P(more than 3 boxes) C

Answers

Answer:

0.625

Explanation:

The image below was not posted for the but is needed to anser the question.

Further Explanation:

Mohamed carried out 24 trials of a simulation

Therefore, Total frequencies = 24

To get number of frequency greater than 3 we have to use the result in the result in the graph to obtain the estimate. Look at the graph below, when you count the dots that are on number of boxes purchased greater than 3, you will get 15.

Therefore, Number of frequency greater than 3 = 15

P(more than 3 boxes) = 15/24 = 0.625

At a Noodles & Company restaurant, the probability that a customer will order a nonalcoholic beverage is .51.

Find the probability that in a sample of 10 customers, at least 7 will order a nonalcoholic beverage.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(x\geq 7)=0.1886[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The variable x, that said the number of customer that will order a nonalcoholic beverage in a sample of n customers follows a binomial distribution. Because we have n identical and independent events with a probability p of success and (1-p) of fail.

So, the probability that x customers will order a nonalcoholic beverage is:

[tex]P(x)=\frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}*p^{x}*(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

Where n is the size of the sample and p is the probability that a customer order a nonalcoholic beverage, so replacing the values, we get:

[tex]P(x)=\frac{10!}{x!(10-x)!}*0.51^{x}*(1-0.51)^{10-x}[/tex]

Now, the probability that at least 7 will order a nonalcoholic beverage is equal to:

[tex]P(x\geq 7)=P(7)+P(8)+P(9)+P(10)[/tex]

Where:

[tex]P(7)=\frac{10!}{7!(10-7)!}*0.51^{7}*(1-0.51)^{10-7}=0.1267\\P(8)=\frac{10!}{8!(10-8)!}*0.51^{8}*(1-0.51)^{10-8}=0.0494\\P(9)=\frac{10!}{9!(10-9)!}*0.51^{9}*(1-0.51)^{10-9}=0.0114\\P(10)=\frac{10!}{10!(10-10)!}*0.51^{10}*(1-0.51)^{10-10}=0.0011[/tex]

So, [tex]P(x\geq 7)[/tex] is equal to:

[tex]P(x\geq 7)=0.1267+0.0494+0.0114+0.0011\\P(x\geq 7)=0.1886[/tex]

Finally, the probability that in a sample of 10 customers, at least 7 will order a nonalcoholic beverage is equal to 0.1886

When exchanging US Dollars (USD) for Philippine Peso (PHP) the number of Philippine Pesos
received is directly proportional to the number of US Dollars to be exchanged. If 350 USD can be
converted into 12,451.60 PHP.
Find the constant of proportionality k.
k=
(If needed, round answer to 3 decimal places.)
Using the k from above find the amount of PHP given that you have 700 USD to convert.
you will receive
PHP (If needed, round answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

k = 35.57624,903.20 PHP

Step-by-step explanation:

We want k such that ...

  PHP = k·USD

Then the value of k is ...

  PHP/USD = k = 12,451.60/350

  k = 35.576

__

700 USD will convert to twice as much as 350 USD, so ...

  700 USD = 700·35.576 PHP = 24,903.20 PHP

Final answer:

The constant of proportionality is 35.58. When you have 700 USD to convert, you will receive 24906.00 PHP.

Explanation:

To find the constant of proportionality, we can use the formula:

k = y / x, where k is the constant of proportionality, y is the dependent variable (number of Philippine Pesos received), and x is the independent variable (number of US Dollars).

In this case, we have:

k = 12451.60 / 350 = 35.58 (rounded to 3 decimal places)

Now, to find the amount of PHP given 700 USD to convert, we can use the same formula:

PHP = k * USD

PHP = 35.58 * 700 = 24906.00 (rounded to 2 decimal places)

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