Based on pragmatic inference, the gender of the baby is the least reasonable inference that one might glean from the given statement.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Pragmatic inference is used in the case of imaginary writing. When an author explains about a topic and he uses a sentence that cannot be logically or literally applicable to develop a conclusion.
It may seem to be true because they are completely irrelevant. It consists of three stages: understand the given information, form a hypothesis from the given information and evaluate the conclusion that achieved. From the scenario, the information is that the baby cried.
The hypothesis is if the baby cried parents also stayed awake to take care of the baby and the baby is sick. The conclusion is that the baby stayed awake the whole night. There is no information about the baby's gender.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Good Luck!
Faye, age 17, has no appetite, no energy, and no interest in any of the activities that used to give her pleasure. In addition, she feels worthless and has problems concentrating and making any decisions. Faye has had these symptoms for a month. Faye is probably suffering from:____________
Answer:
a major depressive disorder.
Explanation:
Major depressive disorder: The term Major depressive disorder is also referred to as MDD or depression. The major depressive disorder is defined as a mental disorder which is distinguished by two or more than two weeks of a bad mood in almost all the situations.
The disorder is being accompanied by low energy, low self-esteem, pain with no cause as such, etc. It can even have one or more MDE i.e, major depressive episodes.
In the question above, Faye is probably suffering from a major depressive disorder.
Jill is the school’s baseball coach. Jill sees Michael, one of her baseball players, having fun at the mall with his friends after missing practice due to illness. Because Michael’s behavior did not conform to his sick role, Jill concludes that he was faking and makes him run laps at the next practice. Jill just utilized the ______ approach.
Answer:
The answer is social interactionist apporach.
Explanation:
This apporach studies how people create maeaning through a language of symbols and associations. It states that society is built through a series of interactions.
In the example, Jill could infer that Michael was not sick as she understands an ill person's behaviour, body language and limitations. This is because she's probably interacted with sick people before.
Goldtone is a multinational communications and information technology corporation. Its principal products are mobile telephones and tablets. It recently announced on its website that customers can suggest ideas for its upcoming product model. Contributors of short-listed ideas will be adequately rewarded. In this case, Goldtone is using ________ to generate new product ideas.
Answer:
crowdsourcing
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that Goldtone is using crowdsourcing to generate new product ideas. This term refers to gathering various people in order to in order to gain information or opinions on a certain task or project. Which in this scenario they needed the potential customers opinion on their soon to be released product in order to determine whether the product will be successful or not, as well as determine if the product needs to undergo changes before being released.
Goldtone is using crowdsourcing to gather new product ideas, promising rewards to contributors of short-listed ideas. This technique taps into the collective intelligence of the public and can lead to products that align closely with consumer demands and foster brand loyalty.
In this scenario, Goldtone is using crowdsourcing to generate new product ideas. Crowdsourcing involves a company using the public to provide insights and ideas, often for new products or enhancements. This approach not only engages customers in a unique way but also provides access to a broad range of ideas that might not surface from internal sources alone. Contributors who provide ideas are promised adequate rewards, which could include monetary compensation, recognition, or other incentives.
By implementing this strategy, Goldtone is leveraging collective intelligence gathered from its user base and other interested parties. This can help create a sense of community and ownership among customers, fostering brand loyalty and potentially leading to products that better meet consumer needs.
According to the textbook, abnormal behavior is defined by two core features that are indicative of the person requiring psychological help. These two features area.statistically rare and maladaptive.b.loss of control and culturally relative.c.subjective discomfort and statistically rare.d.maladaptive and loss of control over thoughts and behaviors.
Answer:
d.maladaptive and loss of control over thoughts and behaviors.
Explanation:
Abnormal behaviour will be defined once maladaptive and loss of control over thoughts and behaviours hinder a person from functioning.
This means that the behaviour is causing distress, usually a combination of pain and stress that makes the people conflict more than the average and leads to a "psychological disorder" in the long term:
All disorders are a form of deviation since they involve: violation of common and social normals, the personal distress also is found in statistical extremes.
Anxiety disorders will often manifest as unfounded fear, and when this fear prevents the person to carry out a normal life, then it is considered abnormal behaviour.
The same happens with dissociative or mood disorders, that make someone live with complications unprecedented, and typical abnormal behaviours are classified into forms of mental illness:
Schizophrenia and Bipolarity, are common examples of these.
The results of a personality test indicate to Ben that he is aggressive, alienated, negative, and hostile. According to research on temperament and personality, Ben can be best described as having a(n) __________ temperament.
a. overcontrolledb. narcissisticc. well-adjustedd. undercontrolled
Answer:
under controlled
Explanation:
There are many characterizations by which individuals are classified. These are on the basics of emotional stability, self-confidence, self-esteem and positive orientation.
Overcontrolled temperament includes individuals which are brittle, tense and introvert.
Undercontrolled temperament includes individuals which are negative, disagreeable, aggressive and lack self‐control.
Thus, Ben can be best described as having an under controlled temperament.
When we think we are interested in knowing someone and think about approaching them, especially someone from outside our racial or social group, we assume our body language will show our interest. This is an example of:
Answer:
Illusion of transparency.
Explanation:
This is a social tendency that occurs when people overestimate how much their mental state is known by others. In your example, a person may assume that the person he is trying to approach, is completely aware that he is nervous, insecure, or afraid to talk when this could not be the case at all.
This occurs due to the natural egocentric inclination present on human beings, which leads us to use our own perspective of the world to determine how others view it.
Which of the following regions of the brain stem carries one-way communications that advise the cerebellum of voluntary motor activities initiated by the motor cortex?a) ponsb) thalamusc) medulla oblongatad) midbrain
Answer: a) pons
Explanation:
The pons is a part of the brainstem in humans and other bipeds. It lies in between the midbrain and medulla oblongata.
This region of the brainstem involves the neural pathways that tracts and conducts the signals from the brain down to the cerebellum and medulla. The pons is a control center for breathing. It is involved in the sensation of taste, balance, and hearing. It also regulates deep sleep.
What is the party in the electorate? party officers who seek to educate the public on key party stances public officials who are registered with a political party voters active in the business of the party citizens who identify with a political party
The party in the electorate refers to the citizens who identify with a particular political party, supporting its ideals and voting for its candidates.
Explanation:The term 'party in the electorate' refers to citizens who identify with a particular political party. This means they support the party's ideals, subscribe to its platform, and usually vote for its candidates during elections. These individuals may not actively participate in the party's business, like party officers, nor are they necessarily public officials; they can be ordinary citizens. The party in the electorate is an essential part of a political party because they form the base support during an election and have a strong influence on the party's policies.
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The 'party in the electorate' refers to voters who identify with or consistently support one political party. This group, often called 'party identifiers', contributes to their party in various ways, including participation in party organization activities.
Explanation:The party in the electorate refers to those members of the voting public who identify themselves as part of a political party or who consistently prefer the candidates of one party over the other. These individuals, often known as 'party identifiers', can support their preferred parties in numerous ways, from public endorsements to financial contributions during election campaigns.
Political parties in the U.S. have three main components: the party in the electorate (the voters), the party organization (those responsible for coordinating the party's activities and behavior) and the party in office (the officeholders). Each component plays a different role but works together towards the overall goal of the party.
A notable subset of the party in the electorate also involves themselves actively in the political process beyond merely voting, for instance, in the party organization's operations. This commitment can encompass activities such as mobilizing potential voters and donors, identifying and training potential candidates, and recruiting more party members.
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If you notice indicators of potentially violent behavior in a coworker, you must wait until you see something violent actually happen before reporting your suspicions to security personnel or human resources. True or False?
If you wait to tell someone AFTER something bad happens, then its not really a suspicion. It better you tell someone ahead of time before things get out of hand.
It is false to wait until something violent happens before reporting observed indicators of violent behaviour in a coworker. Instead, one should promptly report such observations to security or human resources.
Explanation:False. If you observe indicators of potentially violent behavior in a coworker, you should not wait until an incident occurs. It's important to report your observations to the appropriate resources beforehand, such as security personnel or human resources. Keeping a workplace safe involves being proactive and addressing concerns before they escalate. Examples of such behavior could be excessive aggression, threats, or unusually disruptive behavior. Your company should have protocols in place for handling such situations, which typically involve observing confidentiality and conducting an assessment to determine the potential risks.
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Religious discrimination includes:a). recommending a Sunday School.b). refusing to hire or fire someone after learning their religion. c). accommodating religious-related garb. d). being open for business on Sundays.
Answer:
b). refusing to hire or fire someone after learning their religion.
Explanation:
Religious discrimination -
Treating people of different religion and community differently , is referred to as religious discrimination .
The process of Religious discrimination , is observed , when a particular religion is given the preference over some other religion , like considering for a job , using public space etc .
Hence ,
from the given options , religious discrimination is observed in , b). refusing to hire or fire someone after learning their religion .
Walter is 89 years old. He is deeply spiritual, has a surprising sense of humor, cares deeply about his family and community, and loves to spend time painting and writing. Maslow would likely describe Walter as:__________
Answer:
self-actualized
Explanation:
If he cares deeply about his family and community, and loves to spend time painting and writing. Maslow would likely describe Walter as: self-actualized.
What is self-actualized?Self-actualization occur when a person is fulfilled after realizing the abilities and potential they have or possess.
A person with self -actualized personality tends to accept who they are or the kind of person they are based on their personal or self own potentials.
Therefore Maslow would likely describe Walter as: self-actualized.
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Victims of sexual assault may experience strong stress reactions, intense anxiety, and flashbacks to their attacks from environmental cues that remind them of being attacked and helpless. If these become frequent, intense, and debilitating, the person may be diagnosed as suffering froma. generalized anxiety disorder.b. panic disorder.c. social anxiety disorder.d. posttraumatic stress disorder.
Answer:
The correct answer is d) Posttraumatic stress disorder.
Explanation:
Posttraumatic stress disorder occurs in people who have suffered a traumatic event; these people may have feelings and thoughts related to the circumstance that causes them too much anxiety, incapacitating the individual to perform their daily activities.
These symptoms can last a long period and put the person in a psychologically vulnerable situation, so you should seek professional help to overcome your trauma.
This disorder is usually present in victims of sexual assault, soldiers of war, people who have suffered an accident, or have been victims of attacks with physical aggression since, in all these cases, it has been an intense and traumatic event for the person.
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The U.S. Department of Commerce developed a ________ framework in order to enable U.S. businesses to legally use personal data from EU countries.
Answer:
Legal
Explanation:
The U.S Department of Commerce developed a legal framework in order to enable U.S businesses to legally use personal data from EU countries. A legal framework includes regulations on how the businesses develop their actions, to ensure that there is no misuse of personal data.
American ideology focuses on the importance of marriage and family values and assumes that the family is at the center of almost everyone s life. How does this compare to the way people really live?a. Marriage remains central to people s lives, but family values are less important than in the past.b. Family values remain very important, but many more people are choosing not to get married than did so in the past.c. Both marriage and the family are central to the lives of the majority of Americans in much the same way they were in the distant past. Average Americans are still married for the vast majority of their lives.d. Increasingly, both marriage and the family are less central to the lives of average Americans.
Answer:
This compare to the way people really live as (B) Family values remain very important, but many more people are choosing not to get married than did so in the past.
Explanation:
Marriage and family are key factors that build a society. Marriages create family and relationships which consists of husband, wife and children, this create societies. Family values are very important for the society. But people are choosing to get married late as they are focussing more on career and education.
With urbanization and education, polygamy is decreasing but people are less interested in getting married as compared to the percentage of people getting married in the past.
The route to global leadership Answers:_________
A) is well established on the MBA foundation.
B) has many options, depending on context.
C) is dependent on early career success in developing quantitative skills and knowledge of foreign language.
D) involves recognizing the traits early because global leaders have skills they were born with.
Answer: B) has many options, depending on context.
Explanation:
The route to global leadership has many options, depending on context. When we talk about global leaders, we're usually referring to people that meets a vast amount of talents and characteristics that make them stand out of a mass, they hold within themselves the power of change their surrounding or even the world on a massive amount on topics, so depending on which is the goal to achieve, that would set the context as to how the route until getting there would be.
Sometimes professionals working in an institution do not have as much freedom as private practitioners have in evaluating and initiating the course of action that should be taken when dealing with clients. This is an example of________.
Answer:The loss of professional autonomy
Explanation:
The loss of professional autonomy this refers to de-professionalisation where one's ability to have influence and authority in their profession is taken away from them.
This occurs when the individual no longer defines the scope of their work and are not in power to create professional boundaries in their profession. Mostly this is due to the introduction of managerial power in which an individual no longer controls their own affairs professionally but the managers takes over the control and can decide what goes and what doesn't.
Seventeen-year-old Nicholas failed several classes, lost his job, and spends most of his time sleeping on the couch. When his parents voice their disapproval, he replies, "Whatever." Nicholas' response indicates _____.A) role confusionB) identity achievementC) identity foreclosureD) a moratorium
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A role confusion is a state that someone attain as a result of failure and it occurs during the adolescent stage. Nicholas reply was as a result of series of failure which led him into a "role confusion".
Which statement best reflects the values of the social gospel movement? a "Survival of the fittest is the key to all progress." b "Feed the hungry and comfort the sick." c "A woman’s place is in the home."
Answer:b "Feed the hungry and comfort the sick."
Explanation:
The Social Gospel Movement was based on a religious origin started by the Protestant Branch under Christianity and its main focus was to bring people to salvation and let them bear good fruits. Their movement was based on their belief that people must imitate Jesus Christ. This could be done by eliminating earthly desires and focusing on being helpful to others.
This Gospel Movement went against Social Darwinism.
They formed other organization in order to be the hand that assist those in need. They also focused on building houses for the needy and created employment for those who don't have much and opened up opportunities to education,proper health services and other various free services to assist the needy.
A family is a system with two or more ____________ people who have a common history and a present reality and who expect to influence each other in the future.
a. interdependent
b. compassionate
c. reciprocal
d. codependent
The correct answer to the question is 'interdependent,' indicating that family members have a mutual reliance on each other, shaping their past, present, and anticipated future interactions.
Explanation:A family can be conceptualized as two or more people in an adaptable social and economic alliance that involves kinship, which may arise from blood, marriage, or other long-lasting arrangements. An extended family includes multiple family units and can be an intricate social and economic system often encompassing more than one generation. As part of a societal structure, a family is characterized by its members' ability to be interdependent, which implies that family members rely on each other and are expected to influence each other in the present and future. Therefore, the answer to the student's question is:
A family is a system with two or more interdependent people who have a common history and a present reality and who expect to influence each other in the future.
According to the Ohio State studies, the ________ dimension of leader behavior is defined as the extent to which a leader has job relationships characterized by mutual trust and respect for group members' ideas and feelings.
A) initiation
B) consideration
C) cultural
D) physical
Answer:
The correct answer is b) Consideration.
Explanation:
A person is recognized as a leader when presenting the skills of being able to guide a workgroup. A good leader is not interested in giving orders and demonstrating authority; Its objective is to delegate, respect, and guide your team.
A leader knows their skills and also learns to understand their work team to provide assignments according to the competences of each person, also is responsible for motivating the group to improve work efficiency.
Consideration is a behavior observed in people who are characterized as leaders; for them, it is essential the tolerance, respect, and opinions offered by the members of their team, because a good leader sees the importance of each person to achieve the goals of the workgroups.
A leader has consideration when he shows interest in his group, and focuses on personal interactions, promoting equal treatment, trust and accessibility.
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A group of poor farmers in Massachusetts, led by Taylor Coutts and John Sullivan is angered by war debts, bad harvests and high taxes. When their debt-ridden farms are taken by the bank, they march on the state capital in protest. Massachusetts sends their militia to try to stop them and appeals to Congress for assistance. Can the Articles of Confederation solve this problem?
A) Why?
B) Why not?
Answer:
No because The Articles of Confederation had no power to tax and pay for an army to put down the rebellion.
Explanation:
Under the article of confederation served the purpose of the first constitution of the United States of America. However, it exposes the weakness of the Congress as it did not have the power to impose tax. It further complicated the situation as a strong army without regular payments was vulnerable.
As Congress did not have the power either to collect tax and pay for the army it would not be possible for it put down a rebellion.
Therefore, he placed an order on Duke, an online portal for sports goods, and he dropped in at its nearest physical store to pick up his order. This is an example of the use of _____.
Answer: Click and collect
Explanation:
Click and collect is the online technique in which a customer can buy any product or item by selecting it from online portal and then collecting it from a particular nearby pick-up center.This hybrid model is used for saving time in e-commerce field.
According to the question, the individual is also buying sports product by ordering it online and selecting drop point at nearby center so that he can pick it up easily and save time.
Carrying out social media marketing without a ______________ could result in posts that are unbalanced in tone, subject matter, or purpose. Organizations without this plan will find it more difficult to achieve social media goals and maintain an effective cadence with their posts.
Answer:
Content Strategy
Explanation:
A Content Strategy in social media marketing refers to a plan that provides a direction to the content that is being created and assists in prioritizing the content. In simple words, content strategy defines what is important to the organization so what content will be published, and how the organization will position itself in regards the topic highlighted in the content so what will be the tone (positive, negative, neutral etc.) of the published content. In this case, unbalanced tone, subject matter and purpose have been highlighted meaning that content strategy is being referred to.
Research suggests that the Big Five personality traits are unique to each culture. fairly consistent across many cultures. useless for cultural evaluation. identical in every culture.
Answer:
fairly consistent across many cultures.
Explanation:
The Big Five personality traits are also known as OCEAN traits. It is commonly known as the five-factor model.
It determines how human personalities changes and the differences people show to the same situations. The five personality traits are ---
Openness Conscientiousness Extraversion Agreeableness NeuroticismThis five traits or attributes are considered to be the overall individuals personality. Our characters or attributes are highly influenced by our surroundings and the cultural that we live in. People from different culture will have different personality traits. They are not same for every culture.
Thus the answer is --
fairly consistent across many cultures.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Special-purpose governments that are engaged in both governmental and business-type activities or in more than one governmental activity are required to include all of the following in its financial statements except?
A. Required supplementary Information
B. Fund basis financial statements
C. Government-wide financial statements
D. None of the above, these are all required
Answer:
D is ans
Explanation:
Seth is creating an online profile for a dating website. He describes himself as a person who is very outgoing, who loves social interactions, likes to keep busy, and prefers stimulating and challenging environments. In the Big Five personality trait theory, Seth would probably score high on the ____ dimension.
In the Big Five personality trait theory, Seth would probably score high on the Extraversion dimension.
Explanation:
A person's want to seek stimulation or contact with the outside world, which may come in the form of attention from other people is called extraversion. People who are extraverts engage in social activities much often and love making new friends and easily cooperate with the outside world.
Extraverts can also be called extroverts and they get thrilled when they achieve a goal or victory in something, unlike people who are introverts. Extraverts love to grab attention from others unlike introverts who do not get much high after attaining a goal, or cannot mix well with people, and do not require attention from the outside world.
Taylor is a social worker. he is overworked, his caseload is overwhelming, and he no longer believes that what he does on a day-to-day basis has any real impact or improves anyone's life. taylor is probably suffering from ________.
a. career fatigue
b. job burnout
c. posttraumatic stress disorder
d. the resistance stage of the general adaptation syndrome
Answer: b) job burnout
Explanation:
Job burnout is defined as situation in which stress is experienced by an employee due to work load or work pressure or condition. This situation often leads to effecting mental health and sometimes physical health as well. Employee feels exhausted,depressed , low confidence etc.
According to question, Taylor might be suffering from job burnout as he is does not believe that his job is impacting any life and also he has worked for more period than required
Other options are incorrect because career fatigue is affect caused on health due to job load. Stress disorder and syndrome are severe health condition caused in mind .
Thus, the correct option is option(b).
Taylor is likely suffering from job burnout, which is marked by exhaustion, depersonalization, and diminished personal accomplishment.
Explanation:Taylor is likely suffering from job burnout. Job burnout is a state of emotional exhaustion and cynicism towards one's job, often experienced by individuals in high-stress professions such as social work. It consists of three dimensions:
Exhaustion: Taylor feels overwhelmed and drained, with no emotional resources left to give.Depersonalization: Taylor experiences emotional detachment and develops cynical or indifferent attitudes towards the people he works with.Diminished personal accomplishment: Taylor no longer feels like his work makes a meaningful impact or improves anyone's life.These symptoms indicate that Taylor is experiencing job burnout. These symptoms suggest that Taylor's work as a social worker has become overwhelming and he no longer believes it has a real impact.
On ESPN, men’s college basketball is presented as "college basketball," while women’s college basketball is called "women’s college basketball" and shares a web page with women’s professional basketball. This is an example of:
the concentration of media powerA. inequality.B. privatization.C. commercialization.D. the decline in public life.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Women’s college basketball is called "women’s college basketball" This is an example of inequality. The appropriate response is option A.
What is inequality?Inequality mostly relates to differences in opportunity, social standing, and individual differences. We distinguish between people based on culture and psychology when it comes to inequity.
Gender inequality is when one sex or gender is frequently given more priority or advantage than the other due to discrimination based on sex or gender. Gender-based discrimination infringes on the fundamental human right to gender equality.
It discusses the disparity in gender representation between men and women in higher education. For example, the men's college baseball team refers to higher education as "college basketball," whereas the women's college basket team refers to women’s college basketball.
Hence, the appropriate response is option A.
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When he writes, The human understanding when it has once adopted an opinion ... draws all things else to support and agree with it", Bacon is anticipating what well known psychological tendency?"
Answer:
Confirmation Bias
Explanation:
Confirmation bias is a deep seated tendency to prefer information that confirms our existing positions. The human understanding when it has once adopted an opinion draws all things else to support and agree with it. And though there is a greater number and weight of instances to be found not true, he either neglects, despises or rejects in order that by this great and pernicious determination the authority of its conclusions may remain inviolate. Confirmation bias is found to be important because it may lead people to hold strongly to false beliefs or give more weight to information that supports their beliefs than is warranted by evidences. This biased approach is largely unintentional and often results in ignoring inconsistent information
This is a well known psychological tendency
Anderson really wants a chocolate doughnut from a popular coffee shop. He has been thinking about this particular food all day. He bought four doughnuts, but after eating one of them, he didn't want chocolate doughnuts anymore. Which of the following best explains this phenomena? Anderson really wants a chocolate doughnut from a popular coffee shop. He has been thinking about this particular food all day. He bought four doughnuts, but after eating one of them he didn't want chocolate doughnuts anymore.
- sensory-specific satisfaction
- learned preferences
- food availability
- stress
Answer:
Anderson really wants a chocolate doughnut from a popular coffee shop. He has been thinking about this particular food all day. He bought four doughnuts, but after eating one of them he didn't want chocolate doughnuts anymore. This phenomena is best explained by A. sensory specific satisfactions.
Explanation:
From what can see through the event that has happened with Anderson, this is due to sensory specific satisfaction. Our body requires different variety of tastes, color in order to be satisfied. Just like Anderson there are times when we really want to eat something but as we eat the first bite of it we feel like we couldn't have it anymore because our sensors are satisfied from that type of taste and texture; it tends to find something different and similarly this happened with Anderson and now Anderson doesn't wishes to eat donuts anymore.
Answer:
a
Explanation: