What were the causes of the great depression, and how effective were the government's responses by 1932?
The causes of the Great Depression included reduced production capability and demand, accentuated by the 1929 stock market crash. Hoover's government response, considered ineffective, included measures like the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act but failed to alleviate the crisis by 1932. Modern financial systems have safeguards, but the risk of a similar crash cannot be entirely dismissed.
Causes of the Great Depression
The Great Depression was caused by a combination of multiple factors. One possible cause was a significant reduction in the economy's ability to produce goods and services. Another leading explanation is a decrease in the overall demand for goods and services. The infamous stock market crash of 1929 also played a crucial role, wiping out millions of investors and causing a panic that led to decreased consumer spending and business investment.
Government Response under Hoover
President Hoover's response to the Great Depression included measures such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act and the establishment of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation; however, these responses were largely viewed as ineffective. They either failed to provide immediate relief or further contracted the economy. By 1932, the unemployment rate had reached 25 percent, and real GDP had fallen drastically. Critics argue that Hoover's policies were too conservative and did not address the scale of the economic crisis.
Potential for a Repeat Stock Market Crash
While the financial regulations and mechanisms in place today are designed to prevent a crash of the magnitude of 1929, factors such as economic imbalances, speculative trading, and other unforeseen events could still pose risks to the financial system.
Quickest And Most Correct Answer Gets Brainliest (30 Points)
How do special interest groups influence government?
A. They refuse to vote in general elections.
B. They promote policies that support their beliefs.
C. They nominate candidates to run for office.
D. all of the above
Why has Laurie been inside his grandfather's house for more than a week?
A. He has been taking care of his mother.
B. He has been sick.
C. He is afraid to leave.
D. He is being punished.
The panic of 1857: select one:
a. was only a mild recession.
b. favored the republicans in 1858.
c. favored the democrats in 1858.
d. was ameliorated by massive aid to the poor from the federal government.
Final answer:
The Panic of 1857 favored the Republicans in the 1858 elections due to economic discontent in the North, leading to their political gain.
Explanation:
The Panic of 1857 was a significant economic downturn sparked by the end of the Crimean War, the decline in European investment, and the collapse of the inflated grain market. While the economy began to recover by spring of the following year, the panic had significant political implications.
As the economic hardships primarily affected the North, where industrial and financial sectors were concentrated, the Republican party capitalized on the crisis, gaining favor in the 1858 elections.
As for the Panic of 1837, after which President Martin Van Buren supported the Independent Treasury System, his action was an attempt to separate government finances from private banking institutions rather than to implement any sort of massive federal aid for the poor or economic stimulus.
Thus, the correct answer to the multiple-choice question about the Panic of 1857 is that it favored the Republicans in 1858 (b), reflecting the broader economic discontent of the time.
Slave state legislators had more power in what part of Congress during the 1850s? A. The House of Representatives B. The Supreme Court C. The Senate D. The Executive
What distinction made the Belgian Congo a different colony than others in the area?
Answer:
The sympathy of the Mobutu government is with the Hutu. A decree is passed expelling all ethnic Tutsi from the army and civil service. Tutsi property is looted in riots in Kinshasa.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The Belgian Congo was distinct from other colonies due to it being a personal possession of King Leopold II, resulting in brutal exploitation. The colony also experienced high levels of violence during its struggle for independence, and its size and diversity posed challenges in governance.
Explanation:
The Belgian Congo was a different colony than others in the area due to several factors. Firstly, it was established by King Leopold II of Belgium as a personal possession, known as the Congo Free State, rather than being owned by the government of Belgium. This allowed Leopold to extract wealth from the colony through leasing land to private companies, resulting in brutal exploitation and forced labor of the Congolese people.
Secondly, the Belgian Congo experienced a high level of violence and civil unrest during its struggle for independence in the 1960s. Nationalist movements demanded immediate independence, leading to protests, riots, and attacks between different ethnic groups. Finally, the Belgian Congo's size, ethnic diversity, and authoritarian rule by leaders like Mobutu created challenges in governing and polarized the country's factions.
Congress passed the tenure of office act in 1867 to
Answer:
Congress passed the Tenure of Office Act in 1867 to limit the power of President Johnson.
Explanation:
The Tenure of Office Act of 1867 was an American federal law that regulated the dismissal of ministers from the Cabinet. It gained notoriety in particular through the impeachment proceedings against President Andrew Johnson, who was accused of having violated it. In 1887, Congress rescinded the law. Later, in 1926, the Supreme Court invalidated a law similar to the Tenure of Office Act but which did not apply to Cabinet posts.
What were the conditions like for the soldiers fighting in the trenches of WWI
Soldiers fighting in the trenches during WWI faced harsh conditions and constant danger, including mud, rain, shells, and poison gas. They were trapped in the trenches for years and lived in fear and misery.
Explanation:The conditions for soldiers fighting in the trenches during WWI were extremely harsh and challenging. Soldiers lived in constant fear and misery, standing in mud that sometimes reached over a foot deep, enduring cold and rain, and being exposed to shells and gunfire.
They faced the threat of diseases like trench foot and were plagued by rats, hunger, and unsanitary conditions. The use of poison gas added another level of horror to their experience. The soldiers were essentially trapped in the trenches for years, unable to break the stalemate or gain significant territory.
African slaves in the colonial south were to ?
Answer:
the American colonies and exploited them to work as indentured servants and labor in the production of tobacco and cotton.black slaves worked mainly on the tobacco,indigo plantations of the southern coast and rice. Slavery itself was never widespread in the North, though many of the region’s businessmen grew rich on the slave trade and investments in southern plantations.
Security adviser henry kissinger arranged richard nixon's surprising diplomatic trip to
True or false in Florida the number of alcohol related deaths increase in 2009 compared to 2008
The correct answer is false.
In Florida, the number of alcohol traffic-related deaths increased in 2009 compared to 2008 is false.
According to official information of the state of Florida, the alcohol-related fatalities diminished from 1,169 in 2008, to 1,004 in 2009. The official information is taken from the document “A Safer Florida. Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The Traffic Crash Statistics Report of 2009.” Elaborated by Julie L. Jones, the document is a report of Vehicles crash data in Florida. In the report, it is informed that in 2009 there were fewer traffic crashes than in 2008. 243,342 crashes in 2008, compared to 235,778 crashes in 2009.
Which of the following is associated with Qin San Shi?
Answer:
the answer is the last emperor to rule before the overthrow of the Qin Dynasty
Explanation:
What role do state legislatures and the U.S. Congress play in the policy-making process?
The states and the federal goverment need to be good partners when it comes to the process of making policies. The states contribute with support, collecting datas and determinations, also some actvities helping the policy enforcement. For all these, the federal goverment send financial support. The Congress passes regulation and the policy is adopted.
They debate, revise, and adopt proposals for laws that establish policy
How did Africans preserve and share their their culture after being forced to come to America as slaves
When millions of African people were forced to come to America to work as slaves, colonists tried to take away their identity as well as their culture. Slaves learned English, adopted European names, and lived in a way that resembled that of Europe. However, despite these efforts, European colonists were unable to destroy all of their culture, and Africans preserved this in a variety of ways.
Music was an important legacy of African culture. Slaves would often sing songs with a strong African component, and this left a mark in music genres such as soul and jazz. Many African people maintained their culinary tradition, and this can be seen in the modern food of the Caribbean and the Southern United States. Finally, many African people kept their religious traditions alive, and this has influenced systems of belief such as voodoo.
When your teaxher is talking about WWII and you're Japanese, would you A. Be really offended B. Ask to go to the library C. Make a big scene or D. Just go with it and ignore the history. i am Japanese so idrk which to pick. tell mehh plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Birmingham, alabama, was chosen by civil rights activists as a site for major demonstrations in april 1963 because _____________.
what FDR programs in photographer Arthur Rothstein to document Portland's Hoovervilles
How did the Second Great Awakening impact the roles of women and African Americans?
A. They had greater responsibilities in their jobs.
B. They had greater responsibilities in the home.
C. They had greater public roles of power within the church.
D. They worked for freedom for slaves in the South.
Correct answer choice is:
D. They worked for freedom for slaves in the South.
The Second great awakening had many vital prominences. It provided the shred for the nineteenth reform movements that swept across the country. The public of America, particularly ladies, became active reform movements in anti-slavery, abstinence, ethical and jail reform, aid to the poor, and therefore the look after the insane. Additionally, the Protestantism of the Puritans was fully rejected. The Folks became convinced that their salvation invigorated in their own hands.
Final answer:
The Second Great Awakening empowered women and African Americans with "greater public roles" within the church, contributing to the formation of the abolitionist and women's rights movements.
Explanation:
The Second Great Awakening had a significant impact on the roles of women and African Americans by providing them with greater public roles of power within the church. The movement's message of spiritual equality resonated with these groups, leading to unprecedented levels of participation in religious activities and the establishment of new denominations that catered to African Americans, such as the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) church. This involvement in the church sphere facilitated the emergence of the abolitionist and women's rights movements, as individuals who were empowered by their faith began to advocate for social change and equality.
Please Help
Which colony was influenced by Pennsylvania's size and location? A. New Jersey B. Florida C. Virginia D. Massachusetts
What was the retro-package on John Glenn's space capsule designed to do?
1. What is one reason many African nations were able to gain independence through largely peaceful means following World War II?
A. The war had drained European resources and made them less willing to fight
B. African colonies were able to join forces to resist imperialism
C. New technologies made African natural resources less valuable to colonial powers
D. Colonial powers were preoccupied with the tensions of the growing Cold War
2. How did post-1979 Iran differ from Egypt, Syria, and Iraq?
A. it established a government independent of colonial powers
B. it formed a democratic republic
C. It imposed theocratic rule
D. It relied on an autocratic military regime
One reason many African nations were able to gain independence through largely peaceful means following World War II is A. The war had drained European resources and made them less willing to fight. This is the correct option for the multiple-choice question provided.
European colonial powers were economically and physically exhausted after World War II, making them less inclined to maintain control over their African colonies. Furthermore, the newly established United Nations prioritized decolonization as a primary objective, pressuring European nations to grant independence to colonies. The transition from European colonies to autonomous nations was not without turmoil; many faced civil wars and political upheaval. Countries such as Ghana, which gained independence in 1957, led the way for others in Sub-Saharan Africa to follow. The cold realities of the Cold War further influenced the geopolitics of the era, with superpowers like the United States and the Soviet Union vying for influence in these newly sovereign states. Despite these challenges, the decolonization process ultimately led to the creation of stronger political structures and expanded democratic liberties in many African countries.
What is Albert ellis known for
Albert Ellis known for Formulating and developing rational emotive behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy.
Albert Ellis is known for founding Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) and making significant contributions to psychotherapy, earning him numerous accolades and influencing the field deeply.
Albert Ellis is renowned for developing Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy that emphasizes rational thinking to challenge and change irrational beliefs, which are thought to contribute to emotional and behavioral issues. Born in 1913, Ellis faced a challenging childhood but overcame adversity to pursue a prolific career in psychology. Despite such an unpromising start, Ellis's work in psychotherapy has left a lasting impact. After establishing the Institute for Rational Living, his contributions to the field were recognized with numerous awards, making him one of the most influential psychotherapists along with contemporaries like Carl Rogers and Sigmund Freud.
Ellis wrote over 75 books, with his first, How to Live with a Neurotic, laying the groundwork for his later work. Canadian psychologists ranked him as the most influential psychotherapist in a 1991 survey, a testament to the significance of his contributions to the field.
What was the role of Winston Churchill during World War 2?
Which was not one of President Woodrow Wilson's fourteen points
As World War I ended, a major concern for the United States involved
this is the outcome of what revolution. countries acheived their independence from the European monarchies notably spain portugal and france that held power over them
When this satellite was launched into orbit by the U.S.S.R. in 1957 Americans were terrified. If a satellite could be put into orbit, then a nuclear bomb could be delivered on the tip of a missile. Many Americans invested in bomb shelters for what they say as an impending nuclear war. The U.S. government created N.A.S.A and starting thinking about how to better educate American students in science. This little satellite started the space race.
which millatary leader defended the city of orleans against an english siege during the hundred years war A.Eleanor of aquitaine B.King charles C.joan of arc or D.edward III
Andrew Carnegie and J.P. Morgan both were ‘captains’ of which industry
Answer:
Steel
Explanation:
Both Andrew Carnegie and J.P. Morgan became captains in the steel company. Carnegie after working in railway began making investments. Over the next decade, he dedicated to the steel industry. His steel industry became known as the Carnegie Steel Company. He built factories using technology that made producing steel faster, easier and more productive.
J.P. Morgan began to form an interest in the steel industry after he decided to merge with Carnegie steel. He was able to merge in 1901 and form the United States Steel Corporation.
Use the passage below from Baron de Montesquieu's The Spirit of the Laws (1748) to answer the question:
An aristocratic government has an inherent vigour, unknown to democracy. The nobles form a body, who by their prerogative, and for their own particular interest, restrain the people; it is sufficient that there are laws in being to see them executed.
But easy as it may be for the body of the nobles to restrain the people, it is difficult to restrain themselves.
Public Domain
Which inference about Montesquieu's ideas on government is not well supported by the passage?
A;Government should restrain people's excessive self interest
B;Each form of government has it's own drawbacks
C;Aristocracy is the best form of government
D;Different social groups have different character traits