________ destroyed the city of st. pierre, martinique in 1902

Answers

Answer 1
St. Pierre, the most important city on Martinique economic and socially, was destroyed by the nuee ardente, or the pyroclastic flow from a volcanic eruption in May 1902. The city was known by many as the "Paris of the Caribbean" and its destruction greatly altered the influence of the French on the island. 
Answer 2

Answer choices are:

Mudflows                              Basaltic Lava flowsHeavy AshfallA Nueé ardenteCorrect answer choice is:4. A nueé ardente.Explanation:

The stratovolcano is renowned for its explosion in 1902 and the entire devastation that occurred called the gravest volcanic blast of the initial 20th century. The explosion executed around 30,000 people. Utmost losses were generated by pyroclastic currents which devastated the town of Saint-Pierre (at this moment, the biggest town on the island), in moments of the explosion.


Related Questions

NEED HELP A$AP. LITTERALLY IN THE MIDDLE OF A TEST NEED HELP RN!!!!!!!!

You are President Truman in August 1945. Would you have used the atomic bomb on Japan? Why or why not? Please provide specific reasons to support your decision.

Answers

No I would not. I could of caused war. Try to make peace before starting war. Throwing the bomb is just a way to get people killed from there country and our country. Hope this helped!!!!
No I definitely would not drop the atom bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki for two reasons because I strongly believe that the Allied forces were winning the war with conventional methods and the other reason is that it was a very inhumane thing to do killing 100's and 1000's of Japanese most of them innocent who had the only thing wrong that they lived in Japan and did not necessarily support the fascist government. 

Multi-choice PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!

Expressed powers are

granted to the national government by the U.S. Constitution
granted to state governments by the U.S. Constitution
also referred to as concurrent powers
also referred to as reserved powers

Answers

granted to state governments by the U.S. Constitution

In the 1950s, los angeles became famous for its smog. one part of the problem was ________.

Answers

The problem was an increase in the number of cars.

Many people will tell you that Los Angeles is the city of the automobile. They famous LA highways and roads are featured in many forms of art be that movies or novels. The car is a symbol of Los Angeles. But that also created many problems such as high traffic, which results in long standstills and increase in pollution.

List five (5) provisions of the Magna Carta

Answers

Key provisions included Habeas Corpus, the right to due process. Another was that bailiffs could not appropriate possessions. Another was that cities were given the right to collect customs. Another was that inheritances were guaranteed to people if they paid taxes on it. Importantly, the kind was under the rule of the land under the Magna Carta.

Why were American workers upset at the time of the 1896 election? How did William Jennings Bryan attempt to address some of their concerns?

Answers

From the prior election in 1892 to the 1896 election, the US experienced a large economic panic in 1893. Consequently, many businesses answer this panic by lowering wages and cutting workers. Demands for long hours and little pay caused strikes to break out in the country with the Pullman Strike in 1894 being one of the largest. Cleveland, a Democrat, brought in troops to end the strike. Farmers were unhappy with railroad owners and price hiking. William Jennings Bryan a conservative man brought together the concerns of the farmer and the worker promising to take down the Gilded Age corporate Titans. He also made the coinage a silver a priority which would have allowed more currency into circulation helping the farmer make more money and pay off debts. WJ Bryan posed a serious threat to the power of the Titans and they unified in a joint effort to fund their own candidate, William McKinley, who would then allow for continued policies and keep them in power. McKinley would win and progressive reform would have to wait until after the turn of the century.

American workers were upset in the election because the gap between rich and poor was at an all-time high, working conditions were unbearable, wages were low, and they worked long hours.

What is election?

Election refers to the casting of the votes to choose the candidates who will act as the representative of the state.

Between the previous election in 1892 and the election in 1896, the United States underwent a severe economic downturn in 1893. As a result, many firms respond to the fear by slashing pay and laying off workers.

Strikes erupted across the country in response to demands for long hours and low pay, with the General Strike in 1894 being among the biggest.

Conservative William Jennings Bryan united farmer and labor interests, pledging to bring down the Gilded Age business barons. He also prioritized the coinage of silver, which would have brought more cash into circulation, allowing the farmer to earn more money.

Therefore, it can be concluded that American workers had to suffer a lot during the elections of 1896.

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Name 3 reasons why the food supply increased in europe during the middle ages

Answers

industrialization

food shortage

wars
Final answer:

The growth in food supply in Europe during the Middle Ages was due to improved agricultural techniques, decline of slaveholding and a relatively peaceful and clement climate. Systems like Manorialism and feudalism facilitated agricultural output and the expansion of trade introduced new food sources.

Explanation:

Three main reasons account for the increase in food supply in Europe during the Middle Ages. The first is the improvement in agricultural techniques, which allowed for more efficient farming and thereby increased production. Secondly, the decline of slaveholding enabled more people to work freely on their land, thus supporting growth in food production. Thirdly, the lack of invasions and a relatively more clement climate during the High Middle Ages, led to peace and stability which fostered consistent agricultural growth.

The system of Manorialism and feudalism, although bearing harsh conditions for peasants, enabled agrarian output to flourish as these systems ensured the nobility, who were landowners, could control and make decisions about production. In addition, expansion of trade due to warfare such as the Crusades, opened up routes to procure food not primarily available or in shortage in Europe.

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How did the treaty of versailles affect germany and how can that connect to why germany helped caused ww2?

Answers

The Treaty of Versailles was extremely mean to Germany. It forced them to repay the countries involved, took land away and adjusted German borders. The terms angered the Germans. Hitler rose to power providing a scapegoat to blame all of the German problems on. This anger and the hope of the problems being solved by this one man/group was what allowed Hitler and the Nazi government to rise to power. 

What was the name giving to journalists who focused on the poverty and corruption in the cities? A. Muckrakers B. Reformers C. Carpetbaggers D. Crusaders

Answers

The answer is A. Muckrakers
A.  Muckrakers - Theodore Roosevelt called them "muckrakers"

How did fundamentalism and nativism affect society in the 1920s?

Answers

Fundamentalism and nativism had a significant affect on American society during the 1920's. Fundamentalism consists of the strict interpretation of the bible. This was especially relevant for those who were considered Christians. These fundamentalists used the bible to guide their actions throughout the 1920's. A perfect example of this would be the increased amount of charity work done by Christians to help the urban poor. Creating Sunday schools for children and providing shelter/food shows how they interpreted the importance of service based on the reading of the bible.

Nativism, on the other hand, focuses on the idea of "Americans first." Nativists greatly disliked immigrants, as they felt they were stealing job from native born Americans (hence the name, nativists). This caused a sense of fear and paranoia in American society. The first Red Scare and the court case of Sacco and Vanzetti are perfect examples of how "un-American" views caused American citizens to act irrationally towards people from other countries. 
Final answer:

During the 1920s, fundamentalism and nativism arose as reactionary responses to the rapid social and cultural changes occurring in urban areas. These ideologies led to societal division, suspicion of immigrants, and the rise of groups like the Second Ku Klux Klan. The Scopes trial, which disputed teaching evolution in schools, highlighted these tensions.

Explanation:

In the 1920s, Fundamentalism and Nativism had a considerable impact on society, shaping both politics and societal interactions. City dwellers started to embrace the cultural changes that were taking place, including a new era of leisure and consumption, contrasted with the traditional norms that were firmly upheld by the rural population.

Nativism arose as an ideology that privileged White Americans with older family trees over more recent immigrants, often fueled by fears and suspicions about these immigrants and their potential threats perpetrated by foreign influence. Fundamentalist views, largely shared by rural communities, led to a fear-based rejection of the growing cultural diversity and the rapid social changes of urban life. This clash was evident in significant events such as the Scopes trial, which gave rise to a national debate about teaching evolution in schools.

Both fundamentalism and nativism also played a part in the rise of terror groups like the Second Ku Klux Klan. This organization expressed open racism, nativism, anti-Semitism, and anti-Catholicism. The growth of immigrant populations in urban areas was a source of discontent for many rural dwellers, who felt threatened by the rapid cultural change. These ideologies profoundly affected society during the 1920s, contributing to division and conflict between different demographic and geographical groups.

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Which modern-day controversy best relates to Roosevelt's theme of "freedom from want"? (Apex)
A- Privatized space exploration
B- Stricter voting laws
C- Raising of the legal drinking age
D-Affordable college education

Answers

C.Affordable college education 

Answer:

D) Affordable college education

Explanation:

President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave his famous "Four freedoms" speech in January of 1941. In this speech, he discussed all freedoms that individuals all over the world should have. This included:

1) Freedom from want

2) Freedom from fear

3) Freedom of expression (speech)

4) Freedom to worship God in any way that they want.

The idea of "freedom from want" was based on his views on the American economy. This revolved around the idea that the aspirations of American citizens should not be limited by their economic status. This is why letter D is correct.

Compared to the American Federation of Labor, the Knights of Labor faced difficulty because why?

Answers

They were more secretive and radical.

The Knights of Labor was a secretive organization limiting their membership by excluding those in the organized financial professions and excluding certain immigrant groups.

The American Federation of Labor worked more closely with politicians and economic leaders making them a more moderate union organization.

Answer:

Suffered from disputes between skilled and unskilled workers.

Explanation:

Anarchy and violence weren't the main issues the Knights confronted. It additionally demonstrated hard to arrange unskilled workers, as owners could easily replace them if they went on strike. Skilled workers, specialized knowledge gave them a leg up in bargaining with proprietors, started to trust that their coalition with unskilled workers was upsetting, instead of helping their cause.

All of these were effects of the 1965 Voting Rights Act EXCEPT A) an increase in African American voters. B) an outlawing of literacy tests for voting. C) Federal oversight of elections in the South. D) greater support for Kennedy's domestic plans.

Answers

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 helped to ensure that African-Americans had the right to vote as promised in the 15th amendment of the Constitution. To do this, the federal government oversaw elections in the South and outlawed literacy tests and poll taxes for African-American voters.

The one thing that this did not affect was greater support for Kennedy's domestic plans (Letter D). This is because Kennedy was not in office in 1965. John F. Kennedy was assassinated in November of 1963. His Vice President, Lyndon B. Johnson was president during 1965. This is why letter D is correct.

What is one piece of evidence to suggest inca invested heavily in public work projects?

Answers

long roads (network) ran easy throughout the empire. easy connections for people all over

PLEAS HELP!
What were the three components of the Missouri Compromise?

admit Missouri as a free state
admit Missouri as a slave state
admit Maine as a free state
admit Maine as a slave state
forbid slavery north of 36o30' in the Louisiana Purchase
prohibit Congress from determining the expansion of slavery into territories,

Answers

Missouri Compromise is first introduced by Henry Clay and it is a sense of maintaining the power balance between the regions. The correct options would be 1. Admit Missouri as a slave state. 3. Admit Maine as a free state. 5 forbid slavery north of 36o 30' in the Louisiana Purchase. This compromise led the Americans to form more proper unity between the territories.

ANSWERS:

B) Admit Missouri as a slave state

C) Admit Maine as a free state

E) Forbid slavery north of the 36*/30' in the Louisiana purchase

EXPLANATION:

Hello! The Missouri Compromise was an agreement that bestowed temporary peace unto the north and south, to calm the ever-growing debate of slavery. The cardinal components of the Missouri Compromise include the three I stated above; it began with Missouri admitted as a slave state, in exchange for Maine's freedom.  The last regulation lied within the 36/30 parallel of the Louisiana Purchase territory. Hope this comes to your help!

What was the purpose of NATO ( North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

Answers

In response to this, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was formed. NATO is a formal alliance between the territories of North American and Europe. From its inception, its main purpose was to defend each other from the possibility of communist Soviet Union taking control of their nation.
created to provide collective security against the soviet union

Affirmative action was a new approach to dealing with discrimination in the 1960s. however, the courts have sent mixed messages on the issue. in what decision did the courts hold it illegal for federal programs to classify people by race, even when the program is meant to expand opportunities for minorities?

Answers

The correct answer is Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña

In this case, the supreme court decided that even in such cases it could be unconstitutional and that each individual case there should be a process of strict scrutiny of the events, which is the most strict way of observing something and the most thorough. The case was related to to both the analysis of the 14th and the 5th amendment.

Which european campaign was a disaster for napoleon?

Answers

Final answer:

The European campaign that ended disastrously for Napoleon was his 1812 invasion of Russia. Napoleon's army was severely depleted due to, combat, illness, and harsh winter conditions.

Explanation:

The European campaign that was a disaster for Napoleon was the invasion of Russia in 1812. This military campaign is considered a major failure for Napoleon because of the tremendous human and material costs. Napoleon assembled the largest army Europe had ever seen to invade Russia. However, he was not prepared for the harsh Russian winter and the Russian strategy of scorched earth, which left his army without supplies. By the time Napoleon retreated from Russia, his army had been drastically reduced from over 600,000 to less than 30,000 due to combat, disease, and the severe cold.

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Final answer:

Napoleon experienced several disastrous European campaigns including the invasion of Russia in 1812, the Peninsular War from 1808-1814, and his final defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.

Explanation:

The European campaign that was a disaster for Napoleon was the invasion of Russia in 1812. Napoleon's Grand Army entered Russia with the intent to force Tsar Alexander I to stop trading with Britain, his ultimate enemy. However, the brutal Russian winter and strategic scorched-earth tactics of the Russians led to a catastrophic loss for the French troops.

An additional disaster was the Peninsular War (1808-1814), which began when Napoleon installed his brother, Joseph Bonaparte, on the Spanish throne. This move ignited a series of rebellions across Spain, Portugal, and the French territories. British, Spanish, and Portuguese forces united against France in this conflict, leading to substantial losses for Napoleon's forces and damaging French prestige.

The final nail in the coffin of Napoleon's campaigns was his defeat in the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 by the British and Prussians. This defeat marked the end of the Napoleonic Era, leading to Napoleon's exile and the reshaping of Europe by the Congress of Vienna.

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Why did congolese sentries cut off people's' hands?

Answers

Hello!

The Congolese sentries cut off people's hands because it was proof that they did not waste the supply they had been given (it proved that they were getting their hands cut off when they weren't working).

The rigid pattern of separation dictated by law in the south was known as ____.

Answers

The correct answer is de jure segregation. De jure segregation refers to the legal separation of different types of people, which is allowed by the law. Its other opposite is the de facto segregation, wherein people are not forced by the law to be separate from different types of people, yet the people still choose to be separated from one another.

In 1912, the Federal Reserve System was established by the __________.
A.
Supreme Court
B.
US Congress
C.
president
D.
State Department

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b US Congress

Explanation:

president was the only one in charge that time

Answer:

well why the answer is b US Congress

Explanation:

i just scored 100%

Abū Bakr unified the Muslim world by

A. distributing the wealth of rich merchants to poor people throughout the Muslim world.
B. encouraging tribes to solve their disputes through discussion and compromise. C. granting freedom of religion throughout the Arab Empire.
D. suppressing political and religious uprisings.

Answers

It's D. Suppressing political and religious uprisings.

Which leader's actions were the most justifiable—General McArthur's or President Truman's? Support your claim with evidence from the lesson.

Answers

President Truman's actions should be more justifiable. McArthur disobeyed orders and made the war much more deadly than it was originally. The idea of Truman was to find a political diplomatic way to resolve the conflict while McArthur wanted to fight and even involve China in the war and Truman knew how dangerous it would be to involve China.

Which statement describes the impact of the American Revolution on Europeans ? (1 point) It demonstrated that alliances were not important in a war for independence. It offered monarchies a useful precedent for expanding their territories and power. It showed a colonial revolt could produce a nation based on popular sovereignty. It provided a strong example of how to swiftly suppress colonial dissent.

Answers

it showed a colonial revolt could produce a nation based on popular sovereignty

The anwser is C It showed a colonial revolt could produce a nation based on popular sovereignty.

Which of The following is considered to be the cause of decolonization of Africa?

A. The use of civil disobedience

B. Peaceful transfer of power


C. War between the colonies and the European powers

D. African nationalism combined with the changing attitudes towards imperialism and European countries

Answers

Sometimes some savvy test-takers say that the longest answer maybe is the one that is the best answer, because it's making sure it says all it's supposed to say.  I wouldn't go with that theory all the time, but in this case, the longest answer (D) is in fact the best answer.

Coming out of the period of the World Wars, there was a prevailing attitude among the Allies that people should be allowed self-determination of their nations and governments.  In other words, they were leaving behind attitudes favoring colonialism and imperialism, believing all nations should be able to determine their own destinies.  Coupled with that were rising nationalistic attitudes in African nations that had been dominated by European imperialism.  Those two factors started the trend toward decolonization.

What was one notable invention during the Tang Dynasty? gunpowder silk trade moveable type civil service exams

Answers

One notable invention is gunpowder.

One of the notable inventions that took place during the rule of Tang Dynasty in the Chinese society is of gunpowder. Hence, option A holds true regarding the Tang Dynasty.

What is the significance of the Tang Dynasty?

The Tang Dynasty has been an important dynasty to have established its rule over the ancient Chinese society. It ruled the Ancient Chinese region for over three centuries.

The Tang Dynasty is known for the significance of its invention, gunpowder, which is also regarded as one of the first explosives in the world. It was largely demanded, and attracted a number of merchants.

Hence, option A holds true regarding the significance of the inventions made during the Tang Dynasty.

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Where do three quarters of the russian people live?

Answers

Three quarters of Russian people live in the Northern European Plain.

What Hispanic Nationality is Christina Aguilera?

Answers

Christina Maria Aguilera was born on December 18, 1980, in Staten Island, New York, to Shelly Loraine (Fidler) and Fausto Wagner Xavier Aguilera, a U.S. army sergeant. Her father is Ecuadorian and her mother, who is American-born, has English, Scots-Irish, and German ancestry.
He is Ecuadorian due to his mother

Which three of the following reforms occurred during Japan’s Meiji era?

A. Creation of a legislature with two houses
B. Treaty of Kanagawa
C. Establishment of feudalism in Japan
D. Government support to develop industry
E. Science courses stressed in schools

Answers

The best answers are, A. Creation of a legislature with two houses,                     D. Government support to develop industry E. Science courses stressed in schools.

The Meiji Restoration period of Japan's history produced many great reforms following the decline of the Tokugawa Shogun. Some of these included a government system that was highly centralized, bureaucratic and designed with a legislature divided into two houses filled with elected Parliament officials. In order to support Japan's economic and industrial development, the Meiji period also saw government support for industry including a transportation and communication system to service the state. The Meiji administration also advocated for education, open to all, freed from the feudal restrictions of previous decades. 

Final answer:

During Japan's Meiji era, notable reforms included the establishment of a legislature with two houses, government support for industrial development, and a focus on science education in schools.

Explanation:

The reforms that occurred during Japan’s Meiji era included the creation of a legislature with two houses, the introduction of government support to develop industry, and the emphasis on science courses in schools.

The Meiji Constitution, which came into effect in 1890, created a bicameral parliament, thus establishing a legislature with two houses.The government encouraged modernization and supported the development of industries, often using Western models as a template for their own industrial growth.A comprehensive education system was introduced in 1872, focusing on academic and moral subjects, which included stressing science courses in schools to support Japan’s modernization efforts.

Over time, many of the rights found in the Bill of Rights have been found to apply to both Federal and state governments. This "Incorporation Doctrine" evolved primarily because of the actions carried out by

Answers

the U.S. Supreme Court.


this was correct thank you .

This image traces the paths followed by __________ over the course of the last 150 years. These events can affect the Caribbean in devastating ways.
A.
hurricanes
B.
floods
C.
tectonic activities
D.
earthquakes

Answers

the correct answer is A) hurricanes

The correct answer is A) Hurricanes.

This image traces the paths followed by hurricanes over the course of the last 150 years. These events can affect the Caribbean in devastating ways.

Through the years, hurricanes has impacted the Caribbean leaving desolation and destruction due to its strength. Due to climate change, hurricanes in recent years have hit the Caribbean islands so strong that devastation is the result.

Basically, hurricanes are steered by global winds. When a hurricane moves from one location to another is known as propagation. What guide a hurricane along its path is the prevailing winds that surround a hurricane. In the Atlantic Ocean, storms are carried by these winds from the coast of Africa, where they often develop towards the Caribbean Sea and the North American coasts


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