Law High School

Determine if the statement is true or false.

Periods of major change lead to social disorganization that in turn lowers the crime rate, according to social ecological theory.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Social disorganization is a theoretical perspective that explains ecological differences in levels of crime based on structural and cultural factors shaping the nature of the social order across communities. This approach narrowed the focus of earlier sociological studies on the covariates of urban growth to examine the spatial concentration and stability of rates of criminal behavior. According to the social disorganization framework, such phenomena are triggered by the weakened social integration of neighborhoods because of the absence of self-regulatory mechanisms, which in turn are due to the impact of structural factors on social interactions or the presence of delinquent subcultures.

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Related Questions

In the Mundell–Fleming model with floating exchange rates, explain what happens to aggregate income, the exchange rate, and the trade balance when the money supply is reduced. What would happen if exchange rates were fixed rather than floating?

Answers

Answer: In the Mundell–Fleming model, an increase in taxes shifts the IS* curve to the left. If the exchange rate floats freely, then the LM* curve is unaffected. The exchange rate falls while aggregate income remains unchanged. The fall in the exchange rate causes the trade balance to increase. Now suppose there are fixed exchange rates. When the IS* curve shifts to the left in the figure below, the money supply has to fall to keep the exchange rate constant, shifting the LM* curve from LM*1 to LM*2. Output falls while the exchange rate remains fixed. Net exports can only change if the exchange rate changes or the net exports schedule shifts. Neither occurs here, so net exports do not change. We conclude that in an open economy, fiscal policy is effective at influencing output under fixed exchange rates but ineffective under floating exchange rates.
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