Dr. chiu, a reading specialist, wants to know if third-graders who learned to read predominantly by phonics are better at comprehending text than children who learned to read predominantly by whole language. to find out she decides to randomly assign two groups of first-graders to either a phonics-based reading program or a whole language-based reading program. she will then give each group a reading comprehension test when they reach third grade. this study provides an example of a(n)

Answers

Answer 1
I believe the answer is: An experiment
An experiment is a scientific procedures that conducted in order to proof a certain hypothesis that explain a certain event/phenomenon.
The measurement that used in an experiment must be objective and the conclusions should be made without a certain bias.
Answer 2

Final answer:

Dr. Chiu's study on comparing phonics-based and whole language-based reading programs is an educational psychology experiment aimed at determining the most effective method for improving third-graders' reading comprehension.

Explanation:

Dr. Chiu's study, which is designed to explore the efficacy of phonics-based reading program compared to a whole language-based reading program, is an example of an educational psychology experiment. In this study, she aims to determine if one method leads to better reading comprehension in third-graders by measuring their performance through a reading comprehension test after employing two distinct teaching methods from first grade.

It is pertinent to note that language comprehension is considered a pivotal component for reading success, inclusive of background knowledge, vocabulary, and understanding of language structures. Phonemic awareness, which is the awareness of sounds within words, has also been identified as a crucial skill for learning to read and is often taught as part of a phonics-based reading program.


Related Questions

what is the main advantage to a local government receiving a federal grant? what is a disadvantage?

Answers

The main advantage to a local government receiving a federal grant is the increased of funds to have local projects get moving faster. However, this may bring so much of work in terms of administrative task such as monitoring. As this entails the loss of donations and gifts from the private sector— worst this may initiate corruption on local leaders. 

Final answer:

The main advantage of a local government receiving a federal grant is financial support for local services, which helps improve community welfare. A disadvantage is the potential reduction in local autonomy and the risk of over-reliance on federal funds. Federalism offers both opportunities for innovation and challenges in maintaining national cohesion.

Explanation:

One of the main advantages of a local government receiving a federal grant is the financial support for local services and programs that may otherwise be underfunded. Federal grants provide vital resources that help maintain and improve infrastructure, education, public safety, and health services within the community. These grants often come with the expectation that local governments will work toward national goals, leading to greater cooperation between federal and local entities.

However, a notable disadvantage is that local governments might experience a reduction in autonomy. By accepting federal money, local governments may be required to comply with specific federal regulations and standards, which could limit their ability to tailor programs to their unique local needs. Additionally, over-reliance on federal support can lead to financial instability if the grant money is reduced or withdrawn.

Aside from financial considerations, federalism inherently has pros and cons. It allows for local political participation, policy innovation, and the accommodation of diverse local viewpoints. Yet, it also may lead to disparities among states and can complicate the implementation of national policies.

Explain how a child might assimilate and accommodate a schema for a car when presented with a truck.

Answers

At first, he would put all moving vehicles into the same category of "car". When presented with the truck, the child will assimilate or accommodate the new information by categorizing the trucks into a separate category.  He will also put motorcycles and buses into separate categories. 

A study discussed in the textbook researched the effects of different types of information on memory. its subjects viewed a slide presentation of a traffic accident. the actual slide presentation contained a stop sign, but in a written summary of the presentation, the sign was referred to as a yield sign. what were the results of this study

Answers

The result of this study was: Subjects who were given misleading information after viewing the slides were far less accurate in their memories for the kind of sign present than were subjects who were given no such information.
This indicates that individuals have a high tendency to conform to other people opinion when shaping our own. If not, the result should've shown little to no change in their memories no matter how much differing information that we receive after that.

In contemporary u.s. weddings, one common ritual is the act of the father "giving away" the bride. how does this tend to perpetuate a power dynamic that places women at a disadvantage?

Answers

This perpetuates a dynamic in which the father has possession of his daughter and she is his to give away. At which this point she becomes a possession of the groom. The bride is exchanged like property as part of this common ritual, as if the men have the power to give and receive her.

James is great at talking to his peers but is not so skillful when communicating with authority figures. this illustrates how communication competence is ____________.

Answers

Answer:

Situational

Explanation:

In linguistics, Communicative Competence refers to our knowledge of the language (that includes the syntax, morphology, and phonology) and our ability to use it appropriately and effectively, that is to say, the ability to know how and when to use it. This term was coined by linguist Dell Hymes.

One of the characteristics of communication competence is that it is situational, meaning that it exists in degrees or areas of competence. So, James can have a high level of communicative competence when talking to his peers, as he knows how and when to use the language (words, expressions) to address them, thus, his communication is effective and appropriate, but he may not be skillful when communicating with authority figures for he may lack the adequate vocabulary to address them.

Final answer:

James' experience shows that communication competence is situational.

Explanation:

James' situation illustrates how communication competence is situational and can vary depending on the context or audience. His ability to communicate effectively with peers does not necessarily translate to the same level of skill when speaking with authority figures. This illustrates a common phenomenon where effective communication is influenced by factors like specific terms or jargon, enunciating clearly, using respectful language, and understanding the cultural context.

For instance, communication in a business environment often requires a balance between clarity and diplomacy, sensitivity to intercultural nuances, and the awareness of different communication preferences in various settings. Professional environments also tend to emphasize congruence between the setting and personal front, in order to effectively convey one's role and expertise to the audience. The ability to adapt communication style to match the expectations of a given context is, therefore, a critical component of communication competence.

The personal-contextual dialectic further highlights that while individual communication patterns may remain consistent, the need to adapt to various contexts can be pivotal. This adaptive ability is essential whether one is communicating within the familiar settings of their own culture or in the international arena where intercultural competence becomes vital for success

thermostat registers an increase or a decrease in temperature. Which would turn on if the temperature in the house decreased? 

the furnace and the heat pump

the furnace and the air conditioner

the heat pump and the air conditioner

the heat engine and the heat pump

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question: Which would turn on if the temperature in the house decreased, would be: the furnace and the heat pump.

Explanation:

The reason is that both work in order to restore normal, or slightly higher, heat temperatures to a home and are used to combat the cold from winter, and other, cold seasons.

While a thermostat is a device used to sense the changes in temperatures inside a home,  and it works to re-establish the balance pre-set by the homeowners by either activating the air conditioner, it is the furnace, aided by the heat pump, that help bring the temperature back up by using energy, and in the case of the pump, by taking the heat from a cold environment and transfering it to where it needs to be warmer.

Answer: FURNACE AND HEAT PUMP

Explanation:

Dr. bryan is conducting a memory experiment. one group of participants has to decide whether each of a list of words begins with the same letter as a target word, whereas another group has to determine whether each of a list of words is a synonym or an antonym of a target word. later, all participants are asked to recall the list words. according to the _____ approach, the synonym/antonym group should outperform the initial-letter group.

Answers

I believe the answer is: levels-of-processing approach
According to this approach, information that we process with more focus and understanding has a typically higher chance of staying within our long-term memory compared to those that isn't.
Synonym/antonym group would most likely understand the true meaning of the word and would much more likely to store them in their long-term memory/

Syracuse, New York, is an urban area with mostly flat terrain. The city is near Lake Ontario, one of the Great Lakes. If you lived in Syracuse, you may have experienced _____. a rain shadow effect

Answers

B. lake effect snow

C. urban heat island effect

Syracuse, New York, is an urban area with mostly flat terrain. The city is near Lake Ontario, one of the Great Lakes. If you lived in Syracuse, you may have experienced lake effect snow, as well as the urban heat island effect.

You may have experienced lake effect snow since the city is near Lake Ontario and the urban heat island effect due to the fact that it is a big city, so that it is likely to be warmer than the rest of the island.

As they have more contact with popular culture, women in less developed countries are more likely to

Answers

They are more likely to gain more opportunities outside the home

Exposure to popular countries would develop more awareness on how people in other society behave and make them able to make comparison to determine which things are better and which things are worst compared with their own culture. This also make them much more likely to study the language necessary to understand that other culture in a better way.

Shanna has a quiz covering research methods for both her biology and psychology classes. as she studies, she is continually getting information confused between the classes. the resulting memory loss is explained by __________.

Answers

I believe the answer is: Interference
Interference refers to an occurence when two different information came in at the same time and ending up disrupting each other in our memory.
This occurrence was first introduced by McGeoch in (1942) on his study about a consequence of response competition. 

Satan suffers a fall from grace through his own actions. what is his fatal flaw

Answers

Satan's fatal flaw is a lack of self knowledge; he has no ability to recognize his own limits.

Because he lacks self awareness and is unable to understand his own limitations, Satan has a fatal weakness.

What is self knowledge?

A part of the self, or more precisely the self-concept, is self-knowledge. Even if one has a defective self-concept, it is the knowledge of one's self and one's attributes as well as the desire to learn more about them that direct one's development.

To the best of our ability, self-knowledge provides us with information on our mental images of ourselves, which contain traits that we specifically associate with ourselves and hypotheses about whether these traits are fixed or dynamic.

The cognitive self is related to self-knowledge in that it directs our quest for more clarity and certainty that our own self-concept is a real reflection of who we are; for this reason, the cognitive self is also known as the known self.

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At the national level, what is a disadvantage of being in the party that opposes the President’s party?

Answers

Answer:

Competition among leadership- Gradpoint

Answer:

the answer is competition among leadership

Explanation:

How many different judicial systems are there in the United States?

Answers

There are 94 judicial systems
There are 94 judicial systems.


"The 94 federal judicial districts are organized into 12 regional circuits, each of which has a court of appeals."
(Supreme Court)"
In the federal court system’s present form, 94 district level trial courts and 13 courts of appeals sit below the Supreme Court."
 (Courts of Appeal)
"There are 13 appellate courts that sit below the U.S. Supreme Court, and they are called the U.S. Courts of Appeals. The 94 federal judicial districts are organized into 12 regional circuits, each of which has a court of appeals.  The appellate court’s task is to determine whether or not the law was applied correctly in the trial court. Appeals courts consist of three judges and do not use a jury. "

these are only some of them^^^^^^
Hope this helps:)
@SamSamySamantha



Preoperational development involves seemingly endless streams of "why?" questions, characteristic of: animistic thought. egocentric thought. intuitive thought. symbolic function.

Answers

true



The per-operational stage is sparse and logically inadequate in regard to mental operations, starting at the age of two years, up to seven years. The first stage is symbolic while the second stage in this level of development is intuitive.




The right answer is an intuitive thought.

This type of thinking is from the stage of preoperational cognitive development according to the theory of Jean Piaget. At this stage of development, children ask multiple questions because they learn in this way, they do not generally question what they learned and they are not usually aware of the way they learned. This type of thinking shows the cognitive development that the child is reaching.

I hope this information can help you.

A planning committee has decided to determine the zoning of a particular area based on data provided by the town engineer. Which social decision scheme has the committee adopted?
a. First-shift rule
b. Majority-wins scheme
c. Truth-wins scheme
d. Objective analysis scheme

Answers

The answer is "c. Truth-wins scheme".


In concentrate the manners in which that groups join individual opinions to achieve a cooperative choice, psychologists have recognized a couple of regular techniques called social choice plans. Group decisions are a piece of our lives.  

The group decision which was made dependent on new data and research. We call this the truth-wins scheme of social decision-making.

What is the importance of moderates in the political process

Answers

Moderates refer to those people who have political view which is in between two extremes. For instance, a person who is a moderate can have a conservative view about education but have liberal view about social issues. Moderates play very vital roles in the political process and they are essential to the stability of a country. They play an important role in peace making and negotiations, they are open minded and take into account the interests of other people, they participate constructively in the promotion of peace measure and not confrontations, they are rational in thinking, etc.

What is the percentage of students receiving special education services, under the category of emotional or behavioral disorders, compared with the total number of students receiving special education services?

Answers

The answer is "6.4%".

A kid assessed by IDEA as having mental impediment, a hearing weakness or inability to hear, a discourse or dialect debilitation, a visual hindrance including visual deficiency, genuine enthusiastic aggravation, an orthopedic weakness, extreme introvertedness, mind damage, another well-being weakness, a particular learning inability, hard of hearing visual deficiency, or various handicaps, and who, by reason thereof, needs custom curriculum and related administrations.

The percentage of students receiving special education services under the category of emotional or behavioral disorders is around 5% compared to the total number of students receiving special education services.

Introduction

Understanding the percentage of students with emotional or behavioral disorders among those receiving special education services is crucial for educators and policymakers to allocate appropriate resources and support. These disorders can significantly affect a student's learning and social interactions.

Detailed Explanation

Prevalence: Approximately 5% of students who are part of the special education program are categorized under emotional or behavioral disorders.Types of Disorders: Emotional disorders may include anxiety disorders, depression, and other mood disorders, while behavioral disorders often involve conduct issues, oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Impact: These disorders can interfere with academic performance, peer relationships, and overall school experience, making specialized support and interventions necessary.Educational Support: Schools implement Individual Education Plans (IEPs) that include specific goals and accommodations tailored to each student's needs to help them succeed academically and socially.Importance of Awareness: Raising awareness among educators, parents, and students about these disorders can help in early identification and intervention, potentially improving outcomes for affected students.

According to walt rostow, nations begin at the ________ stage of development and may eventually reach the stage of ________.

Answers

 Walt Rostow was an American economic historian and economist and political theorist.
Rostows four stages of modernization are Traditional Stage, take-off Stage, drive to technological maturity and high mass consumption.
 According to Walt Rostow, nations begin at the traditional stage of development and may eventually reach the stage of  high mass consumption.

Stocks that produce returns that are based primarily on dividends are traditionally called _____.

Answers

The answer is "income stocks".

An income stock refers to a stock in which a taxable installment is pronounced by an organization's directorate and is given to the investors from the present or held profit that happen, normally on a quarterly basis. A key to picking income stocks is to discover those organizations that have a past filled with paying a steady, continuous dividend over numerous years. Most organizations that have a steady history of paying profits are focused on proceeding with that arrangement.

Which statement best describes the role of Jesuits during the establishment of colonial South America?

Answers

the answer is c:They were eventually disbanded due to their power and influence among the natives.

Answer:

C is the answer

Explanation:

John
b. watson believed that psychology should focus on the study of

Answers

John B. Watson believed that the focal point in the study of psychology should be the observable human behavior.

John B. Watson was an American psychologist who developed a psychological current; Behaviorism. This approach emphasizes the observable behavior in humans and animals. He believed that the only approach to research should be observable human behavior by playing down the conscious and unconscious aspects of human behavior.

I hope this information can help you.
Final answer:

John B. Watson believed that psychology should focus on the observable behavior, leading to the development of Behavioral Psychology.

Explanation:

John B. Watson, a prominent figure in psychology, believed that the field should focus primarily on the study of observable behavior. This approach, which came to be known as Behaviorism, disregards unmeasurable aspects like emotions, thoughts, and moods. Watson argued that psychology should be considered a pure science, reliant on observable and experimentally verified data. This approach forms the foundation of Behavioral Psychology.

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When responding to an incident, awareness-level personnel should resist rushing onto the scene. use your emergency response guidebook (erg) and take the next three steps: step 1: identify the material (yellow or blue section); step 2: identify the 3-digit guide number; step 3: locate response actions within the?

Answers

I believe the answer is: Orange Pages.
In emergency responses guidebook, orange pages consist of several measures that should be taken when facing a certain emergency situation.
In these pages, you can see more than 60 samples of situation and step by step response that you can do to handle them.
 The solution is Orange Pages.
In emergency responses guide, orange pages accommodates many measures that ought to be taken once facing a particularemergency scenario.
In these pages, will|you'll see quite sixty samples of scenario and step by step response that you simply can do to handle them.
Explanation:

The Emergency Response handbook (ERG) 1st was discharged by the U.S. Department of Transportation in 1973. Since then, the erg has undergone some changes associate degreed has evolved into associate degree economical and effective suggests that of initial data throughout an emergency incident.

While some would possibly suppose that this tool is simply to be used by emergency responders, they're mistaken. The work unit not solely is helpful to firefighters, law enforcement officials and EMS professionals however to several others in a very kind of industries. 

The key to the exploitation of the work unit is knowing, however, the handbook works, and also the method wont to safely size-up our emergency incidents. This doesn't essentially mean that an occurrence already has occurred.

All different sections cause the orange section. This section is that the “meat and potatoes” of the work unit. The orange section offers the data on primary hazards and emergency response actions. notice the vital data on PPE, evacuation distances, spill management, reading and attention measures during this section.

The term "Information Superhighway" is associated with which of the following networks?
a. the Web
b. ARPANET
c. Internet
d.Usenet

The correct answer is "C"

Answers

The Internet (C) would be the "Information Highway"

The term "Information Superhighway" is associated with Internet.

Option C

Explanation:

Infobahn is the other name of the information superhighway that is a type of telecommunication network and deals with digital communications systems. Various types of networks through which we are connected namely television, phones and other computer networks. AI GORE is the artist who termed this name. Its main objective is to provide and help every person regardless of their socioeconomic status. When the worldwide web is introduced then it booted up the usage of the internet. Today's generation is heavily dependent on the internet from their personal to professional usage even the smallest things are available on the Internet with information in elucidating form.

Although it has experienced persistent social unrest, multinationals have shown interest in russia due to:

Answers

Due to "the magnitude of its natural resources such like oil, gas, and gold".

The mineral-stuffed Ural Mountains and the immense petroleum derivative, and timber stores of Siberia and the Russian Far East make Russia rich in natural resources, which rule Russian fares. Oil and gas sends out, particularly, keep on being the principle origin of hard money.

In martin innes's study of investigation techniques, he found that police rely heavily on _____ that includes canvas of neighborhoods, interviews with friends/family, and constructing victim/suspect timelines to solve a crime.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be, General Coverage.

Explanation:

Martin Innes is a professor at the Cardiff University in the school of social sciences. He leads the University's Police Science Institute. He is considered one of the world's biggest thinker in Policing.

According to his studies on Investigating Techniques by Police, he found that police rely heavily on the General Coverage that includes canvas of neighborhoods, interviews with friends/family, and constructing victim/suspect timelines to solve a crime.

General Coverage may help the Police to find out the true colors of the victim or suspect. By interviewing the neighbors, friends, family, and also reviewing his timeline would help them a lot in understanding the mental state of the person, which eventually will help them in solving the problem.

if a scientist was trying to classify a star, and he had information on a star's size and brightness, which other factor would be helpful?
(A)asteroids
(B)comets
(C)meteors
(D)meteorites
help me plz it is 4 my work home school work,

Answers

The answer would be A,  asteroids. 

Anyone in circle around the Sun would move marginally between the match of movies. Under the stereoscope, the picture of the body would appear to glide somewhat over the foundation of stars. Third, once a moving body was distinguished, its area would be estimated correctly utilizing a digitizing magnifying lens. The area would be estimated with respect to known star areas.
(B)comets. Comets, unlike all of the other options, generally orbit planetary systems. By watching the deviation away from its traditional orbit, you can tell how much gravity the planet commands, and thus are able to better classify the star.

Ben believes that most of the automobiles in his neighborhood are suvs. he does a house-to-house survey of parked cars. he surveys 45 cars and only 8 of the cars he finds are suvs. yet fully 50% of the town's automobiles are suvs. what is the most likely explanation for these two facts?
a.ben's sample was not representative of the entire town.
b.suvs are sometimes hard to distinguish from non-suvs and ben made errors.
c.most of the suvs were on the road, and less popular models were left at home.
d.ben only looked at parked cars instead of asking residents what kind of car they drive.

Answers

A) Ben's sample was not representative of the entire town

The answer is B. In this case, the results of the survey that Ben applied don't match the reality because Ben's sample was not representative of the entire town.

In order for a survey to accurately represent the population it needs to be representative of it, but the survey that Ben did was limited only to his neighborhood, therefore the results can't be generalized to the entire town. What happened in Ben's survey is called a sampling error and it was a result of conducting research only in a subset of the population.

How would you define a “feeble” executive ?

Answers

A feeble Executive implies a feeble execution of the government. A feeble execution is but another phrase for a bad execution; and a government ill executed.

This is the term used to describe the general way in which people live, focusing primarily on things like average income, health care availability, life expectancy, educational attainment, etc.

Answers

The correct answer is "The Standard of Living"

The Standard of Living is defined as to the level of riches, comfort, material merchandise, and necessities accessible to a specific financial class in a specific geographic territory, normally a nation. The way of life incorporates many factors, such as, wage, quality and accessibility of business, class divergence, neediness rate, quality and reasonableness of lodging, hours of work required to buy necessities, total national output, swelling rate, measure of relaxation time each year, moderate access to quality human services, quality and accessibility of instruction, future, rate of illness, cost of merchandise and enterprises, foundation, national monetary development, financial and political dependability, political and religious opportunity, natural quality, atmosphere and security.

The correct answer is standard of living. Standard of living is defined in a way that it focuses on one’s degree in regards of the person’s wealth and even the material comfort, necessities and material goods available to the person or the community.

How does mill respond to those who point out that some people desire virtue as good in itself?

Answers

He does that By arguing that virtue, like power, fame, or money, can become an ingredient of (and not just a means to) happiness.
According to Mill, virtue would help an individual to form deep interpersonal relationship with other people. So, even without wealth or power, this relationship could lead to happiness.
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In the lesson a thermos is presented as an example of an isolated energy system. How could you change the thermos into an open energy system? What laws forbade people from using public bathrooms because of their skin color? Solve the radical equation. square root 6n-11= n 3 Which solution is extraneous? A.)2 B.)There are no extraneous solutions to the equation. C.)7 D.)10 Classical conditioning applies mostly to ________. operant conditioning applies mainly to ________. Montesquieu's Spirit of the Laws influenced which core democratic value in the United States Constitution? A. the separation of powers between branches of government B. the right of any state to secede from the union if necessary C. the rights of the majority to revolt against tyrannical government D. the separation of religion from the operations of government PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS N TRY TO EXPLAIN!!!!!!!!IF 2 PPL ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF ITS CORRECT How is the median defined if the number of observations is even?a. the average of the two middle observationsb. the difference between the two middle observationsc. the most frequent observationd. the difference between the highest and smallest observation? In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Canada advertised free land in European newspapers. What effect did these advertisements have on Canada'a population please help!!Which example displays a challenge the US faced on the European front of WWII?A) American ships carrying food and supplies had to fight German submarines and aircraft while crossing the Atlantic to get to Great BritainB) all of theseC) alternative longer routes were taken to avoid conflict with Germans to provide lend-leased goods to Soviet UnionD) reliance on gasoline for mobile combat caused shortages and delays do you agree with the American government's decision to declare war against Japan? why or why not The primary source of income for mountain men was a. buffalo c. wild turkeys b. gold d. none of the above The complex relationship between interest groups the government bureaucracy, and congress is referred to as During the cell cycle, specifically G1 interphase, a cell must reach a sufficient size and produce enough ATP in order to A) undergo mitosis. B) undergo cytokinesis. C) produce 2 daughter cells. Eliminate D) replicate its chromosomes. any condition that infers with your judgment or reasoning abilities A. can increase your alertness B. makes u an unsafe driver C-is to be expected to should be tolerated A car travels from town a to town b at an average speed of 40 miles per hour, and returns immediately along the same route at an average speed of 50 miles per hour. what is the average speed in miles per hour for the round trip? The two major divisions of the peripheral nervous system are the _______ and _______ divisions. During the Renaissance, artists like Masaccio and Giotto began to create human forms and landscapes that were based on direct observation, not formulas. This is called A. heliocentrism. B. rationalism. C. naturalism. D. Hellenism. If a solution containing 18.0 g of a substance reacts by first-order kinetics, how many grams remain after three half-lives? Which statement describes a difference between authoritarian government and constitutional government?A.In a constitutional government, the constitution grants the leaders of the government unlimited power and authority.B.In an authoritarian government, the leaders of the government have absolute power.C.In an authoritarian government, the powers of the government's leaders are limited.D.In a constitutional government, the leaders of the government have absolute power. Will fan and medal. How is this correct?3. A family is building a circular fountain in the backyard. The yard is rectangular and measures 7x by 6x and the fountain is going to be circular with a radius of 2x. Once the fountain is build, what will be the area of the remaining yard?A. 38x^2B. [x] 2x^2 (21 2pi)C. 42x^2 2pix^2D. 38pix^2,