Earth has been charted with vertical and horizontal lines so that points can be named with coordinates. The horizontal lines are called latitude lines. The equator is latitude line 0. Parallel lines are numbered up to pi/2 to the north and to the south. If we assume Earth is spherical, the length of any parallel of latitude is equal to the circumference of a great circle of Earth times the cosine of the latitude angle.
a. The radius of earth is about 6400 kilometers. Find the circumference of a great circle.
b. Write an equation for the circumference of any latitude circle with angle 0
c. Which latitude circle has a circumference of about 3593 kilometers?
d. What is the circumference of the equator?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) circumference of great circle=40212.4km

b) circumference of latutude circle=40212.4cos[tex]\theta[/tex] kilometers

c)The latitude circle is at an angle of 84.9°

d)Circumference of equator=40212.4km

Step-by-step explanation:

Refer to the figure shown below, we are given that earth has been charted with vertical and horizontal line and horizontal lines are called latitude lines.

So every horizontal line corresponds to a circle.

So the great circle will have radius equal to earth radius.

a)we are given with earth radius=6400km.

Hence circumference of a great circle= 2πX6400=40212.4km

b)At a latitude with angle x=[tex]\theta[/tex], the circumference of latitude circle = [tex]40212.4cos\theta[/tex]

c)If a latitude circle has a circumference of about 3593km,

then [tex]40212.4cos\theta=3593[/tex]

        [tex]cos\theta=\frac{3593}{40212.4} =0.0894[/tex]

         [tex]\theta=cos^{-1}(0.0894)[/tex]=84.9°

Hence the latitude circle is at an angle of 84.9°

d) At equator angle is 0.

Hence circumference of equator=40212.4cos(0)=40212.4km

Earth Has Been Charted With Vertical And Horizontal Lines So That Points Can Be Named With Coordinates.

Related Questions

Susanna spends a total 0f 47 minutes on her project. How many more minutes than Susanna does Abby spend working? Draw a number line to model the problem, and write an equation to solve.

Answers

a - 47 = more time spent


Final answer:

In this mathematical problem, Abby's time is represented as x and the difference in time between Abby's and Susanna's work can be modeled by the equation x-47=y, where y is the extra time Abby spends. A number line can be used to visualize this problem, but without knowing Abby's time, we cannot determine y.

Explanation:

The subject of this problem is mathematics and it discusses time spent by two individuals on their project. We know that Susanna spends 47 minutes on her project. However, we do not know how much time Abby spends on her project. We could represent the time Abby spends on her project as x.

To visualize the situation, we can draw a number line. Place a point at 47 which represents Susanna's time. Then place another point at x which represents Abby's time.

The difference in time between Susanna and Abby can be represented by the equation x - 47 = y, where y is the number of extra minutes Abby spends working on her project.

Without any additional information on how much time Abby spent on her work, it's impossible to give a specific answer.

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I need help with these last two please?

Answers

2.
(8-5)^2+12/4
=3^2+12/4
=9+12/4
=9+3
=12

7.
(26-2)/3+6^2
=24/3+6^2
=8+6^2
=8+36
=44
These should be the answers.

A random sample produced the pie chart below. The chart gives percentages of students that under reported, accurately reported, and over reported their heights. If there are 2,500 students at the school, how many of them can you reasonably expect report their height accurately?
A. 500
B. 200
C. 50
D. 20

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Total number of students at the school is 2,500.

In the given pi chart Pink, Yellow and Sky Blue color represent the percentage of students that under reported, accurately reported, and over reported their heights respectively.

From the graph we can conclude that the yellow portion is approximately one fifth of whole circle. It means the number of students that accurately reported their height is one fifth of total number of students.

[tex]2500\times \frac{1}{5}=500[/tex]

Therefore the number of students that accurately reported their height is 500. Option A is correct.

Answer:

Option A) 500

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following information:

Total number of students = 2500

From pie chart:

[tex]\text{Under Reported }= \displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\times 100\% = 20\%\\\text{Accurately Reported }= \displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\times 100\% = 20\%\\\text{Over Reported }= \displaystyle\frac{3}{5}\times 100\% = 60\%[/tex]

We have to find the number of students whose height were accurately reported =

[tex]\text{Number of students whose height were accurately reported }= \\\text{Number of students}\times \text{Percentage of students whose height were accurately reported}\\= 2500\times 20\%\\\\= 2500\times \displaystyle\frac{20}{100} = 2500\times \frac{20}{100} = 500[/tex]

500 students report their height accurately.

I need help remembering the steps to 56=
2(x+2)

Answers

The answer would be 26. Basically all you have to do is divide 56 by 2 which is 28, but since it says x+2 you want to subtract 2 from 28 leaving you with 26.

Solve each inequality.

1. [tex] \frac{1-7n}{5} [/tex]  > 10

Answers

First multiply 5 on both sides to get rid of the five on the bottom.

[tex]\frac{1-7n}{5*5}[/tex][tex]>10*5[/tex]

[tex]1-7n>50[/tex]

Subtract 1 from both sides of the inequality.

[tex]1-1-7n>50-1[/tex]

[tex]-7n>49[/tex]

Divide -7 on both sides, and flip the inequality sign since we are dividing by a negative.

[tex]\frac{-7n}{7}[/tex][tex]>\frac{49}{-7}[/tex]

[tex]n<-7[/tex]

The solution to the inequality is n<-7.

[tex]Solution, \frac{1-7n}{5}>10\quad :\quad \begin{bmatrix}\mathrm{Solution:}\:&\:x<-7\:\\ \:\mathrm{Interval\:Notation:}&\:\left(-\infty \:,\:-7\right)\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]Steps:[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Multiply\:both\:sides\:by\:}5, \frac{5\left(1-7n\right)}{5}>10\cdot \:5[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Simplify}, 1-7n>50[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Subtract\:}1\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}, 1-7n-1>50-1[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Simplify}, -7n>49[/tex]

[tex]Multiply\:both\:sides\:by\:-1\:\left(reverse\:the\:inequality\right), \left(-7n\right)\left(-1\right)<49\left(-1\right)[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Simplify}, 7n<-49[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Divide\:both\:sides\:by\:}7, \frac{7n}{7}<\frac{-49}{7}[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Simplify}, n<-7[/tex]

The correct answer is n<-7

Hope This Helps!!!

what is Fraction equation that equals 10

Answers

Hey there,


Here is your answer:

10/1 = 10

Hi 50/5 = 10 hope this helps !

Can someone plz help me find the GCF if number 9 plz

Answers

The answer should be 4, 4 can go into all of these numbers
Greatest Common Factor is..... 4.

A student notices in the table below that as the x-value increases by 5, the y-value decreases by 2. Because there is a pattern, the student has determined that, x is proportional to y.



Do you agree with the student’s claim? Why or why not?

___________

Answers

X

5x1=5

5x2=10

5x3=15

5x4=20

5x5=25

Y

20-2=18

18-2=16

16-2=14

14-2=12

X Is by 5 and Y is subtracting by 2


Ella owns 15% of Fitz Incorporated. The rest of the shares are owned equally by the remaining 5 shareholders. What percent of the corporation does each of the other shareholders own?

Answers

Answer:

17%

Step-by-step explanation:

The total corporation shares is 100%If Ella owns 15% of Fitz,the remaining shares is 100-15=85%If there are 5 shareholders and they all own equal shares,the percentage for each shareholder will be;85/5=17% each

Final answer:

Ella owns 15% of Fitz Incorporated, and the remaining 85% is shared equally among 5 other shareholders. Thus, each of these shareholders owns an equal share of 17% of the corporation.

Explanation:

The question asks about corporate stock and how it relates to the percentage of ownership in a corporation. Ella owns 15% of Fitz Incorporated, and the remaining 85% is owned equally by 5 other shareholders. To find the percentage each of these shareholders owns, we divide the remaining percentage by the number of shareholders.

The calculation would be:

Subtract the percentage owned by Ella from the total, which is 100% - 15% = 85%.

Divide this remaining percentage (85%) by the number of other shareholders, which is 5.

85% / 5 = 17% ownership for each of the other shareholders.

So, each of the remaining 5 shareholders owns 17% of the corporation.

What is the complement of a single die being rolled to a number greater than 2

Answers

a single die being rolled to a number less or equal to 2

Final answer:

The complement of rolling a number greater than 2 on a single six-sided die is rolling a 2 or less, which has a probability of 1/3.

Explanation:

In the context of a single six-sided die roll, the complement of rolling a number greater than 2 would be rolling a number that is 2 or less, which in this case includes rolling a 1 or a 2. Each face of a fair six-sided die has an equal chance of landing face up, giving us a probability of 1/6 for landing on a specific number. Since there are two outcomes that are 2 or less (1 and 2), we simply add their probabilities to get the complement. Thus, the complement of rolling a number greater than 2 is:

P(rolling a 1 or 2) = P(rolling a 1) + P(rolling a 2)
= 1/6 + 1/6
= 1/3.

Therefore, there is a 1/3 chance of rolling a number that is 2 or less when rolling a single fair six-sided die.

Evaluate the expression for the given values of the variables.
4a+7b+3a-2b+2a ;
a=-5 & b=3

a) 17

b) -5

c) -20

d) -30

Answers

The answer is D or -30

The value of the expression for the given values of the variables is -30.

The given expression is 4a+7b+3a-2b+2a, the values of the variables a=-5 and b=3.

We need to evaluate the expression for the given values of the variables.

How to find the value of the expression?

To evaluate an algebraic expression means to find the value of the expression when the variable is replaced by a given number. To evaluate an expression, we substitute the given number for the variable in the expression and then simplify the expression using the order of operations.

Now, put a=-5 and b=3 in the given expression and simplify.

That is, 4a+7b+3a-2b+2a=4(-5)+7(3)+3(-5)-2(3)+2(-5)

=-20+21-15-6-10

=-30

Therefore, the value of the expression for the given values of the variables is -30.

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A landscaper has 34 ton of mulch. She puts 116 ton of mulch on each flower bed.

How many flower beds does she put mulch on?

Enter your answer in the box.

The Answer Is 12

Answers

yes the answer is 12



                                                       hope it helps

The answer would be 12

Witch expression is equivalent to g-^m ➗ g^n?

A. g-^m + ^n

B. g-^m • n

C. g-^m -^n

D.g-^m ➗ ^n

Answers

Answer,

C.g-^m -^n


Hope this helps :-)

A polygon has an interior sum of 3060 degrees how many sides must the polygon have?

Answers

the polygon has 5 sides
it has five sides...

which construction is illustrated above?

a) a parallel line to a given line from a point not on the line

b) an angle congruent to a given angle

c) the bisector of an angle

d) a perpendicular to a given line from a point on the line

Answers

Pretty sure it is A - a parallel line to a given line from a point not on the line

I'm working on the same test :)

Answer:

The construction is a parallel line to a given line  from a point not on the line.

Step-by-step explanation:

For a given figure,

To construct a parallel line

Step 1 : Draw transversal line through any point not on line which is given.

Step 2: Using construction copy an angle, construct same angle formed by transversal line and given line.

Step 3: This is the last step in which when the copy of an angle completed draw a line parallel to the line.

The slope of a line is 0. What do you know about the line?

Answers

Your answer (C, the line is vertical) is correct

Your line would have to be horizontal. A vertical line yields an undefined slope.

Slope is rise over run. For a horizontal line you would have 0 rise and X amount of run or 0/x. 0 divided by anything = 0

For a vertical line, you would have the opposite, X rise and 0 run or x/0. You cannot divide by 0. It is impossible.

Therefore, your answer is the second option.

2c - 5 < -21 - 2c pls

Answers

2c - 5 < -21 - 2c     |add 5 to both sides

2c < -16 - 2c      |add 2c to both sides

4c < -16      |divide both sides by 4

c < -4

a jar contains 2 red and 4 blue marbles. a marble is drawn from the jar. what is the probability that a red marble will be drawn?

Answers


2 red / 4 blu

just semplify

1 red / 2 blu

so the probability is

1/2


Answer:

The answer is 50% Hope this helps!

Kenya solved the equation below. -6
(x-2)+3x=-3(x+3)+21 What is the solution to Kenya’s equation? –4 12 no solution infinitely many solutions

Answers

Answer:

Kenya’s equation has infinitely many solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

[tex]-6(x-2)+3x=-3(x+3)+21[/tex]

Solve for x

Eliminate the parenthesis

[tex]-6x+12+3x=-3x-9+21[/tex]

Group terms that contain the same variable

[tex]-6x+3x+3x=-9+21-12[/tex]

Combine like terms

[tex]0=0[/tex]  ---> is true for any value of x

therefore

Kenya’s equation has infinitely many solutions

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

help now I don't know !!!

Answers

Negative number= the number add from zero
Positive number= the number on the right side of zero

Additive inverse: the additive inverse of a number a is the number that when added to a yields zero.It's also known  as the opposite sign change  and negation. For a real number  it reverses its sign: the opposite to a positive number is negative and the opposite to a negative number is positive

Integer:Any number that is positive negative or nuetral, intergers cannot have decimals or fractions

Negative number: A number that is below zero. For example, -1 or -2 2/3

Positive number: A number that is above 0. For example, 1 or 2 2/3. You can also write a positive number with a + sign infront of it. For example, +1 or +2

good luck

Edison has a sales job and receives $45,448 as his annual pay plus commission his company pays him commission of 15% on this total sales if he makes sales of $25000 in the first 3 months how much will he be paid for those 3 months

Answers

Answer:

Edison will be paid $15,112 for the first three months.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that Edison receives an annual fixed pay of $45,448. Therefore, his fixed pay for each month will be [tex]\frac{45448}{12}=\$3787.33[/tex]

Therefore, his fixed pay for the 3 months will be [tex]3787.33*3=\$11362[/tex].

Now let us compute the commission that Edison received. For that we will compute the 15% of the total sales for those 3 months. Total sales for the 3 months is $25000. Therefore, his commission would be [tex]0.15*25000=\$3750[/tex]

Therefore, total pay that Edison received during first 3 months would be:

[tex]11362+3750=\$15,112[/tex]

Edison will be paid $48,862 for the first 3 months.

To calculate Edison's total payment for the first 3 months, we need to consider both his annual pay and the commission he earns from his sales.

First, let's calculate the commission Edison earns from his sales. He makes sales of $250,000 in the first 3 months, and the commission rate is 15% of the total sales. The commission can be calculated as:

[tex]\[ \text{Commission} = \text{Total Sales} \times \text{Commission Rate} \] \[ \text{Commission} = \$250,000 \times 0.15 \] \[ \text{Commission} = \$37,500 \][/tex]

Next, we need to calculate Edison's base salary for 3 months. Since his annual pay is $45,448, we divide this by 4 to get the quarterly pay (as there are 4 quarters in a year):

[tex]\[ \text{Quarterly Pay} = \frac{\text{Annual Pay}}{4} \] \[ \text{Quarterly Pay} = \frac{\$45,448}{4} \] \[ \text{Quarterly Pay} = \$11,362 \][/tex]

Now, we add the quarterly pay to the commission to find the total payment for the first 3 months:

[tex]\[ \text{Total Payment for 3 Months} = \text{Quarterly Pay} + \text{Commission} \] \[ \text{Total Payment for 3 Months} = \$11,362 + \$37,500 \] \[ \text{Total Payment for 3 Months} = \$48,862 \][/tex]

Let p: x < −3 Let q: x > 3 What is represented by p ∨ q? x < −3 and x > 3 x > 3 or x < −3 If x < −3, then x > 3 x < −3 if and only if x > 3

Answers

[tex]\vee=or\\\\therefore\\\\p:x < -3\ ; q:x > 3\\\\p\vee q\to x < -3\ or\ x > 3[/tex]


[tex]\wedge=and\\\\\Rightarrow=if\ ...,\ then\ ...\\\\\Leftrightarrow=if\ and\ only\ if[/tex]

Answer:

the one with or just got it right

Step-by-step explanation:

Please simplify the following distributive property expression:

-11(9b-8)

Answers

[tex]-11(9b-8)=(-11)(9b)+(-11)(-8)=-99b+88[/tex]

whats the equivalent of this equation? help please

Answers

[tex]9^{\frac{1}{8} }[/tex]x

note that [tex]\sqrt[4]{9}[/tex] = [tex]9^{\frac{1}{4} }[/tex]

and all raised to the power [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x

multiply [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x = [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] x


please answer quickly thanks :) good morning btw

Answers

1. 1/9

2. 0

3. -9

4. -1

Reasoning: To get the opposite of a number just add a negative sign or take it away. This can be done to all numbers other than 0

The function p(x)=8x-10 shows the profit, in dollars, for selling x books.

Answers

p(10) is the profit, in dollars, from selling 10 books. Replace every copy of x with 10 and simplify

p(x) = 8x-10

p(10) = 8*10-10 .... every x is replaced with 10

p(10) = 80-10

p(10) = 70

So the profit is $70

For the function p(x) = 8x - 10, the profit for selling 20 books is $150.

Explanation:

In the problem, the function p(x) = 8x - 10 represents the profit, in dollars, for selling 'x' books. When it's stated that p(20) = 150, it means that by substituting the value of 'x' as 20 in the function, we get the value as 150. In terms of the problem, it means that the profit for selling 20 books is $150.

Let's break down the problem step by step.

1. You're given the function p(x) = 8x - 10, which represents the profit, in dollars, for selling x books. In this equation, p(x) is the profit, and \(x\) is the number of books sold.

2. You're asked to evaluate the function at x = 20, which means you want to find p(20). To do this, substitute x = 20 into the function and calculate the result.

  p(20) = 8(20) - 10

3. Perform the calculation:

  p(20) = 160 - 10

4. Complete the subtraction:

  p(20) = 150

So, p(20) = 150, which means that the profit for selling 20 books is $150. This is the interpretation of the statement "p(20) = 150" in terms of the problem.

Learn more about Profit here:

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The probable question can be: The function p(x) = 8x - 10 shows the profit, in dollars, for selling x books.

p(10) = 70

p(20) = 150

What does p(20) = 150 mean in terms of the problem?

It costs $150 to make 20 books.

It costs $20 to make 150 books.

The profit for selling 150 books is $20.

The profit for selling 20 books is $150.

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Two enterprising college students decide to start a business. They will make up and deliver helium balloon bouquets for special occasions. It will cost them $39.99 to buy a machine to fill the balloons with helium. They estimate that it will cost them $2.00 to buy the balloons, helium and ribbons needed to make each balloon bouquet. Which of the following expressions could be used to model the total cost for producing b balloon bouquets?

$2.00b + $39.99$37.99b$39.99b + $2.00$41.99bSave

Answers

I think it's the second equation. I could be wrong but I think that's what it is

Answer:

Option A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Machine to fill the balloons with helium will cost = $39.99

Cost of the balloons, helium and ribbons for each bouquet = $2.00

If b balloon bouquets are produced then cost of b balloon bouquets = $2b

Total cost for producing b balloon bouquets = cost of machine + cost of material

                                                                           = $(39.99 + 2b)

Therefore, cost to produce b bouquets will be $2.00b + $39.99

Hence option A is the answer.

-12-a=6y+12
solve the equation

Answers

Answer:

a = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-12-a=4a-7\qquad|\text{add 12 to both sides}\\\\-a=4a+5\qquad|\text{subtract 4a from both sides}\\\\-5a=5\qquad|\text{divide both sides by -5}\\\\\boxed{a=-1}[/tex]

Perform the indicated operation.

x3 • x2

Answers

I believe it would be x5 considering you must add exponents when you multiply.

Answer:

[tex]x^3\cdot x^2=x^5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The rule to multiply two powers with the same base consists in adding the exponents. The general form would be:

[tex]x^a\cdot x^b=x^{a+b}[/tex]

For verifying the previous rule, let's say that x=2, a=2 and b=3. The equation would be:

[tex]2^2\cdot 2^3=2^{5}[/tex]

[tex](4)\cdot (8)=2^{5}[/tex]

[tex]32=32[/tex]

We have obtained the result multiplying individually and applying the rule.

Now, for the [tex]x^3\cdot x^2[/tex] exercise, the result would be obtained by adding 3 and 2. It would be:

[tex]x^3\cdot x^2=x^{3+2}=x^5[/tex]

The solution is [tex]x^5[/tex]

is feet a type of surface area

Answers

Yes it is permitted area all has to do with that

It would have to be feet squared, it couldn't just be feet.

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