Earth’s atmosphere helps to regulate its temperature. However, the addition of gases such as (1)______ causes more energy to radiate back toward Earth. As a result, the atmospheric temperature increases over time. If Earth had no atmosphere, it would radiate nearly as much energy as it receives from the Sun. This implies that the temperatures on Earth would be(2)______ Earth’s current temperature.
1)
- Carbon Dioxide
- Oxygen
- Nitrogen

2)
- Higher Than
- Lower Than
- Equal To

*NEEDS AN ANSWER FOR EACH BLANK

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answers are carbon dioxide and lower than

Answer 2

The right answers are carbondioxide gas and lower than.

How atmosphere helps to regulate its temperature?

Earth’s atmosphere helps in regulation of temperature. The addition of gases such as carbondioxide which blocks the solar radiation from eascaping which leads to increase of atmospheric temperature.

Effect of Earth's atmosphere

If Earth had no atmosphere, it would loose all energy which it receives from the Sun. This causes lowering of temperatures on Earth than Earth’s current temperature.

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Related Questions

Which is not a kind of conifer?
A) cedar
B) hemlock
C) sphagnum
D) fir

Answers

Answer: C) Sphagnum

Explanation:

Conifers are trees which produce cones. They bear cones that carry their seeds which are housed inside  to spread their next generations .Typically, they have needle-like leaves to relate to the atmosphere and sunlight. Almost all of them are evergreen. Examples include pine, fir, cypress and  hemlock

Sphagnum is a type of moss .

ANSWER:

Sphagnum is not a kind of conifer. Sphagnum is a moss and is basically a genus of 380 different species of mosses.

EXPLANATION:

It is commonly known as peat moss. These mosses can store a large quantity of water in them and therefore provide habitat for a wide array of peat-land plants. It does not decay readily and can also acidify the environment. The moss has a main stem with a cluster of branches that may be hanging or spread across.  

How have scientific advancements helped reduce the impact of hazardous events on society?

a. Scientific advancements have led to the ability to detect some hazardous events before they occur, allowing society to plan for them, mitigating their damage. b. Scientific advancements have led to the ability to prevent hazardous events. c. Scientific advancements have led to the ability to detect all hazardous events, preventing damage to society. d. Scientific advancements have not reduced the impact of hazardous events on society.

Answers

a. Scientific advancements have led to the ability to detect some hazardous events before they occur, allowing society to plan for them, mitigating their damage.

Scientific advancements helped reduce the impact of hazardous events on society in various ways. As science progress and study hazardous events, it is possible to be able to predict some of them, this allows society to be prepared, at least in theory, and with the knowledge comes the ability to mitigate them, and avoid suffering, economic costs and even loss of lives to the people that are unluckily involved in those types of events. 

Answer:    

A. Scientific advancements have led to the ability to detect some hazardous events before they occur, allowing society to plan for them, mitigating their damage.

Explanation:

At high noon, you're laying on the beach. You can feel _____ air coming from _____.

Answers

At high noon, you can feel warm air coming from inland. During noon, especially in spring and summer, the radiation caused by the Sun warms the land surface more compared to the sea surface. This is because heat is directly applied on the land surface compared to the ocean.
feel warm air coming from inland

which material are you most likely to find in the O horizon

Answers

I think the answer to this is Parent Material 

Undecomposed material


What process do cells use to engulf larger substances, encase them in vesicles, and bring them into the cell?

Answers

i think it is endocytosis

Wave impact and pressure cause _____. refraction tides deposition erosion

Answers

The answer that fills in the bank is erosion.
i think the answer is c

In the gene pool of a population with 350 individuals, a fixed allele has a frequency of

Answers

In  the  gene  pool   of  population   with   350   individuals  a   fixed  allele  has   a   frequency   of   1(one).  Fixed  alleles    is  the  alleles  that  is  the  only  variant  that  exist  for  that    gene  in  all  population.The  frequency  of   gene   pool  with  a  population  of   350   is  = 1  since  the    frequency   of    total  alleles  =1
Final answer:

A fixed allele in a population is one where every individual carries the same version of a gene. This means its frequency is 100% in the gene pool, representing complete prevalence in the population's genetic diversity. The study of allele frequency and gene pools is vital in understanding evolution and genetic variation.

Explanation:

The concept of a fixed allele refers to a situation in a genetic makeup where every individual in a population carries the same version (allele) of a gene. In population genetics, the allele frequency, or gene frequency, is the rate at which a specific allele appears within a population. Overall, it's a crucial concept in studying how populations evolve over time. For instance, if an allele provides a survival advantage, it can become more common throughout generations, eventually reaching a point where it's the only version present in the population (a fixed allele).

A gene pool, on the other hand, is the total number of genes of every individual in an interbreeding population. It represents the genetic diversity within a population. So, in a population of 350 individuals, if an allele is fixed, it means that the frequency of that allele is 1 or 100%, as every individual in that population carries that particular allele in their genetic makeup.

An understanding of allele frequency and gene pools is essential to study and understand the process of evolution and genetic variation within a population. Factors like mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection all influence the frequency of an allele in a population.

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The original pith is still located in the center of the stem (inside the vascular bundles). What type of cells makes up the pith?

Answers

Answer;

Parenchyma cells

Explanation;The pith is a part of the Ground tissue together with the cortex. The cortex is located to the outside and/or around the vascular bundles, while the pith is locate in the center of the stem. Both the cortex and pith are composed mainly of parenchyma cells. On the other hand collenchyma cells give support to the stem and may occur under the epidermis in the cortex.Pith is composed of soft, spongy parenchyma cells, which store and transport nutrients throughout the plant.

A scientist observed the formation of hundreds of maggots and many flies on a rotting meat slice exposed to the environment. What most likely formed the maggots?

A. Water vapor present in the surrounding air
B. Eggs of flies in the surroundings
C. Nutrient crystals in the meat
D. Oxygen in the environment

Answers

The correct option is B.
Female flies are the one that are saddle with the responsibility of laying eggs during reproduction. The female usually look for a warm and moist place that have abundance food source for laying the eggs. The eggs laid by by the flies transformed into larva, which is also called maggots and the maggots turn into flies.

eggs of flies in the surroundings is the answer.


determine the genotype of the parents if the father is blood type A, the mother is blood type B, the daughter is blood type O, one son is blood type AB, and the other son is blood type B

Answers

Father: IAi

Mother: IBi
Final answer:

The father with blood type A and the mother with blood type B have genotypes AO and BO, respectively. This is evidenced by their children with blood types O, AB, and B, which indicates that both parents carry an O allele necessary for blood type O and alleles A and B for the AB blood type, demonstrating co-dominance in ABO blood group inheritance.

Explanation:

Genotype Determination Based on Blood Types

If the father's blood type is A and the mother's blood type is B, and they have children with blood types O, AB, and B, we can determine their genotypes. Blood type A can have the genotype AO or AA, and blood type B can have the genotype BO or BB. However, because they have a daughter with blood type O, which is recessive and has the genotype ii, both parents must carry the O allele. Therefore, the father's genotype must be AO, and the mother's genotype must be BO. Moreover, the presence of a son with blood type AB confirms that both parents must have provided an A and a B allele, respectively, indicating the co-dominance of these alleles. Thus, the parents' genotypes are determined to be AO for the father and BO for the mother, as these genotypes can produce offspring with all possible ABO blood types.

The information provided indicates that ABO blood group inheritance works on a co-dominance basis where A and B alleles are dominant over O. For the couple in question, they can indeed produce children with all four blood types (A, AB, B, and O) given their AO and BO genotypes.

What is the evolutionary value of mutations?

Answers

Diversity and emergence of new traits (can be beneficial in some cases). Mutations are part of what drive evolution and allow for that change to take place. 

Mutations are crucial for evolution as they are the primary source of genetic variation. Although most mutations are neutral or harmful, some can be beneficial, leading to better adaptation and evolution. This genetic diversity allows for natural selection and the survival of the fittest.

Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA and are an important driver of diversity in populations. They serve as the ultimate source of genetic variation, which is crucial for evolution. Without them, evolution would not occur.

Most mutations are neutral or harmful, but a small percentage can have beneficial effects, leading to new versions of proteins that enable better adaptation to environmental changes. This genetic diversity allows some individuals to have a survival advantage, leading to natural selection and subsequently, evolution.

For instance, a gene might encode a product with an essential function as well as a potentially useful function for reproductive success. Mutations that enhance these additional functions will persist in the gene pool if they do not overly hinder the gene's primary function. This balance is essential for the flexibility of evolutionary mechanisms.

Read the paragraphs and answer the question that follows.

Over the past 500 years, four large earthquakes have occurred near the same location along a continental-continental transform fault in North America. After scientists observed a nearby stream that crossed the fault, they concluded that the earthquakes had offset the stream by 60 yards from its original course. Thus, on average, each earthquake caused the crust along the fault to slip about 12 yards. The earthquakes caused a lot of damage, as well as dramatic changes to the local ecosystem.

Another area in the fault also experienced a shift in location of 60 yards over 2,000 years. But it did so without suffering a violent earthquake. In this area, the crust along the fault slipped about an inch every year. The slip caused several rock formations and structures to develop cracks. However there was no large-scale disaster or disruption.

Which two conclusions can be drawn based on this information?

Answers

We can infer of the two paragraphs that Geological movements are often hazardous when they happen quickly, and that the movement of plate boundaries does not always cause disaster.

The excerpt is telling us that "the earthquakes caused a lot of damage, as well as dramatic changes to the local ecosystem", which is supporting the conclusion: "geological movements are often hazardous when they happen quickly." 
But is also telling us that "The slip caused several rock formations and structures to develop cracks. However there was no large-scale disaster or disruption.", which is supporting the conclusion:  the movement of plate boundaries does not always cause disaster."

Answer:

The answers are B and E.

Explanation:

You were instructed to compare the growth on the na and pea plates

Answers

The PEA plate inhibits the growth of the Gram-negative microorganism, though G- organisms with resistance can still develop, simply no longer thoroughly. The NA plate encourages the growth of all microorganism and acts as a control to ensure that the Gram-negative organisms are still capable of growth.

List the three bacterial species in order of their increasing fastidiousness

Answers

The term fastidiousness refers to the complexity of an organism's nutritional requirements. A fastidious microorganism will only grow if the culture medium provides the necessary nutrients. This table provides the readings on the optical density from bacterial cultures. This reading gives an indication of the concentration of the bacteria in the culture; the higher the concentration of bacteria, the greater scatter of light and the higher value of optical density. Yeast extract broth, nutrient broth and glucose broth are culture media which are enriched with more nutrients. In all these three media, S.mitis had the lowest optical density, meaning the lowest concentration. We can conclude that S.mitis is the most fastidious microorganism of the three. Then comes A.faecalis and the least fastidious of the three is E.coli.

In order of increasing fastidiousness, the list of bacterial species starts with Escherichia coli, followed by Staphylococcus aureus, and ends with Micrococcus luteus, with E. coli being the least demanding and M. luteus the most demanding in terms of growth requirements.

The term fastidiousness in biology refers to the level of nutritional and environmental specificity that bacteria require for growth. To list bacterial species in order of their increasing fastidiousness is to arrange them from the least demanding to the most demanding in terms of the growth conditions they require. Including the bacterial species provided in the question, we can list Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), and Micrococcus luteus based on their typical fastidiousness.

Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative coliform species, is known for its ability to grow in a variety of environments with minimal nutritional requirements, which classifies it as the least fastidious of the three. In contrast, Staphylococcus aureus, a Gram-positive species, is moderately fastidious, requiring more specific nutrients and conditions than E. coli, but still capable of growing in many environments. Lastly, Micrococcus luteus is considered highly fastidious, requiring specific nutrients and conditions not necessary for the growth of the other two species, making it the most fastidious in this list.

Therefore, the bacterial species in order of increasing fastidiousness are:

Escherichia coliStaphylococcus aureusMicrococcus luteus

Write a paragraph comparing the organelles in a cell to the organs in your body.

Answers

1st let me tell you the similarities cells have organelles that have similar functions to human organs usually when we think of a nucleus we also think of the brain the main reason that is is because the nucleus directs cell activity just like how the brain controls the body's activities another example is how the cell walls main function is to give cell its structure the same as how the skeleton gives its shape to human body Cell organelles function and human organ functions

Organs perform specific functions in the body to keep it alive.  Organelles perform specific functions in cells to keep them alive.


how do scientist measure objects in space

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is "from its gravitational effects on other bodies in the solar system".

Here is how:

For example: If the planet has a moon scientist use a thing called which "can be relatively straightforward" which also determines the mass and height.

Your answer is from its gravitational effects on other bodies in the solar system!

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

What situation is an example of artifical selection?
A) Female bluegill fish prefer to lay their eggs in the nests of larger male fish.
B) Albino deer or rabbits have a low survival rate in nature, because it is easy for predators to spot them.
C) Penguins with higher body fat tend to survive nesting in the Antarctic winter, while leaner penguins often die.
D) More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory.

Answers

I believe it is D. More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory.

The correct answer is D. More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory.

Explanation:

In biology, selection occurs as certain organisms with adaptative characteristics prevail over time as they are more likely to reproduce and survive, while organisms with other characteristics disappear. This process can occur by artificial means as human beings intervene in selection.

According to this, the one that is an example of artificial selection is "More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory", because in this case, elephants without tusks are more likely to survive and reproduce and due to this, they are more common today which explains selection. However, this process occurred mainly because of poachers which means there is intervention from human beings and therefore the selection is artificial.

Which of the following organic molecules may have up to four levels of structure? A. Proteins B. Lipids C. Nucleic Acids D. Carbohydrates

Answers

The correct answer is proteins.

Proteins have four structures; (1) primary, (2) secondary, (3) tertiary, and (4) quaternary. Primary structures of proteins are formation of peptides and the peptide bonds between amino acids. Secondary structures of proteins involves the amino acid composition leading to hydrophobic interactions forming either alpha helices or beta sheets. Interactions between secondary structures of proteins will make the tertiary structure which is either soluble (globular) or insoluble (fibrous) proteins. Quaternary structures are the combination of two or more tertiary structures and these are called subunits.

What two chromosomes do males have for gender?

X chromosomes

Y chromosomes

X and Y chromosomes

Sperm cells do not contain sex chromosomes

Answers

Males have X chromosomes and Y chromosomes.

Hopes this helps!

Answer:

it would be c males have X and Y

Explanation:

Which is an energy conversion that occurs during cellular respiration?

Answers

A) ADP>ATP 

This answer is 100% correct I took the test.

What are 5 Clever Way psychologists have for measuring implicit forms of prejudice?

Answers

To empirically assess implicit prejudices, sub-conscious behavioral patterns, such as eye-blinking within a conversation or other features of body-language, are measured. The results of such indirect measures often allow for a considerably precise prediction of how types of behavior or judgment are influenced.

Which conditions need to be in balance for cells to function? Check all that apply.

blood sugar
food intake
body water
body temperature
body mass

Answers

For body cells to function properly, the following conditions need to be balanced:
1. BLOOD SUGAR
2. BODY WATER
3. BODY TEMPERATURE.
These three factors have to be in the right proportion for the cells and the body as a whole to function properly and to maintain homeostasis.
Blood sugar is the source of energy in the cell and it is required by all cell for carrying out the normal biochemical reactions in the body. The biochemical reactions in the body use water as a medium of reaction, thus the water balance in the body must be maintained. The body temperature also need to be kept at the normal level or else the normal biochemical reaction of the body will not be able to take place, due to the fact that incorrect temperatures deactivate the enzymes that mediate biochemical reactions.

The smallest fundamental of any living organism is called a cell. Blood sugar, body temperature and water are the conditions needed by the cell.

What are the factors needed by the cell?

The proper balance and maintenance of the factors are necessary for the cell as they regulate and maintain the cell function and activities.  The homeostasis and the function of the cells are maintained by some factors.

Blood sugar is the energy source for the cell to function and carries out the process of the metabolism of the body. The biochemical reaction of the body needs the balance of the water and the temperature.

The normal level of the water and temperature needs to be maintained in the body so that the biochemical reactions can occur properly and the cells do not damage.

The excess or less amount of water will lead to osmosis imbalance and the change in the temperature will affect the enzymes needed for the reactions.

Therefore, options A. Blood sugar, C. body water and D. temperature are correct.

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What do you know regarding ischemia that is confined to only the posterior and or lateral segments of the left ventricle?

Answers

I think the answer is that it will be difficult to identify it by Exercise Tolerance Test (ETT). This test records the electrical activity of the heart while you exercise. It is used to identify rhythm abnormalities when exercising in people who experience chest pain.  

In multicellular organisms, specialized cells perform specialized functions. Which of the following cells is specialized for engulfing foreign material?

Answers

The white blood cells are responsible for engulfing foreign material such as debris and microorganisms in the blood and other tissues. There are types of white blood cells that are specialized in phagocytosis, these are the: (1) neutrophils and the (2) macrophages.

Neutrophils are more abundant in acute inflammation and marcophages are more significant in chronic inflammation.

Scientists at Russia’s Vostok Station in eastern Antarctica drilled the longest ice core ever recorded. They compiled this graph using the data collected from the ice core. This plot shows the temperature, carbon dioxide (CO2), and dust levels up to 400,000 years ago. Which statement best summarizes the data in the graph?

Answers

The data supports the fourth choice, that increasing air temperature and CO2 levels correlate with a decrease in dust concentration.

The first choice is unlikely to reflect dust concentration, and is more likely to be for air temperature. The second choice is false, because the dust concentration is more of a decreasing trend. The third choice is not true, as the spikes in air temperature and atmospheric CO2 concentrations seem to occur simultaneously, implying a positive correlation.

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

State three ways scientists base their identifications of evolutionary relationships.

Answers

Three ways scientists base their identifications of evolutionary relationships are:
1. Does not take genetics into account.
2. Does not consider convergent evolution.
3. Physical similarities does not mean that they are related.

Evlutionary relationships talks about relatedness between organisms, usually this can be shown by a phylogenetic tree through phylogeny. Reconnection and speciation of organisms must be considered in studying relatedness of organisms.

You live in the U.S., and it's summer time. If you were in space looking at Earth, this is the image you would see: A

Answers

You live in the U.S., and it's summer time. If you were in space looking at Earth, this is the image you would see:


The answer to your question should really be b because we are on the right side of the Equator. The earth's axis is tilted. It is all about the tilt of the Earth's axis. Many people believe that the temperature changes because the Earth is closer to the sun in summer and farther from the sun in winter. In fact, the Earth is farthest from the sun in July and is closest to the sun in January!

Answer:

B would make the most sense

Hope I helped:)

Explanation:

It is possible for a mix up to occur between fictitious and factual information.

Answers

In my opinion yes, because sometimes fictitious information can have information that may seem factual or possibly have something in it to make it look factual. 

Yes, it is absolutely possible for a mix up of factual information with fictitious information while interpretating or recalling the information after a considerate period of time.

What is the difference between facts and fiction?

Fact is considered as an information or an event which is based on truth. It is proven and it cannot be altered whereas fiction can be an imaginary creation where the information is falsely interpretated. It is based on thought and perception.

Facts provide accuracy to the information while fiction is deviated from the reality. It does not bear resemblances however one can connect fiction with fact.

Facts can include plain data whereas fiction can have elements of emotion, thriller, fantasy, action etc in it. It is possible to include facts in fiction but not vice-versa.

Thus, facts can be mentioned in books, biographies, news or reports whereas fiction can be seen in movies, plays and in novels.

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In your own words summarize what you learned during the course of this activity

Answers

What I learned during this activity is how to properly set up a slide for viewing. I learned how to focus a microscope to make the image from the ocular more clear. How to view the different parts of a cell using dye to brighten up the key parts of the cell such as the cells Membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Ribosomes, Lysosomes, Mitochondria.

What is the activity?

What naturally occurring cleanser helps to remove pollutants from the atmosphere?

Answers

OH radicals that convert pollutants to less harmful components.
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