Elton always wanted to play golf but he lacked the confidence. one day, he pushes himself, pulls out his clubs, heads for the golf course, and plays a decent round. for the next few days, he makes the effort and goes out golfing several times and is satisfied with his improvement. elton's behavior is increasing in frequency because of what lewinsohn calls

Answers

Answer 1
I Believe the answer is: Contingent positive reinforcement
Lewinsohn stated that Contingent positive reinforcement refers to the type of pleasures that are obtained through the interaction with our environment. This interaction become a trigger for individuals to keep seeking rewarding behavior, which caused them to pursue a certain activities that become the source of that reward ( in this case, the activity is golfing)

Related Questions

How do processes in other states affect landforms in Florida

Answers

Due to wind, smoke that comes from factories in another state will come to florida. The wind can take air pollution which happens elsewhere to another place.

Did plagues reduce the roman population to the point it could not sustain itself?

Answers

Yes, there were huge plagues in Ancient Rome that caused all kind of devastation.....

One of the FIRST of the BIG plagues was the Antonine Plague, 165-180 AD, also known as the Plague of Galen, an ancient pandemic, whether of smallpox or measles, they are not sure, claimed the lives of TWO Roman emperors. 

The disease broke out again 9 years later and caused up to 2,000 deaths a DAY at Rome, one quarter of those infected. 

Total deaths have been estimated at five million. 

Disease killed as much as one-third of the population in some areas, and decimated the Roman army. 

This thing traveled far too, up into Gaul, all over Roman Europe. 

The Plague of Justinian may have been the first instance of bubonic plague and was one of the causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire. 

Smaller but no less deadlier plagues played havoc throughout the Roman Empire over many years. 
Diseases from unkept Roman plumbing with the ground water mixing in with rain water.

The Plague of Justinian and the Black Death played significant roles in reducing the Roman population dramatically. These high mortality rates led to a reconfiguration of social and economic structures, contributing to the decline of the Roman Empire and influencing the landscape of medieval Europe.

Did plagues reduce the Roman population to the point it could not sustain itself? Plagues, particularly the Plague of Justinian and the Black Death, had catastrophic impacts on Roman population levels and the broader social and economic fabric of the Roman Empire. The Plague of Justinian, which hit the empire from 541 to 750 A.D., caused deaths of up to half of the population in some areas, affecting military recruitment, morale, and severing trade ties that were crucial to the economy. The Black Death further intensified demographic, economic, and social transformations. Survivors found themselves with increased bargaining power leading to changes in labor and property relations which may have ultimately contributed to the rise of capitalism. These plagues, alongside other crises like war and volcanic eruptions, led to a period of decline that the empire struggled to manage.

In cities like Constantinople, thousands perished daily during the plague's peak, leading to breakdowns in normal societal functions. The persistent return of plague in various forms, combined with other factors such as warfare, natural disasters, and the migration of rural populations into the cities, contributed towards shifts in economic and social systems, towards more localized economies and a divided empire. Enormous mortality rates devastated the clerical establishment and altered the course of European history, influencing both religious and secular power structures.

Flowering plants are ______. a. gymnosperms c. angiosperms b. laurasians d. archaeopteryx

Answers

Flowering plants are ______.
a.gymnosperms
c.angiosperms
b.laurasians
d.archaeopteryx

C

Flowering plants are "angiosperms".


Angiosperms are a noteworthy division of plant life, which make up the dominant part of all plants on Earth.  

Angiosperm plants create seeds encased in "fruits," which incorporate the natural products that you eat, yet which likewise incorporates plants you probably won't consider as organic products, for example, maple seeds, oak seeds, beans, wheat, rice, and corn.  

Angiosperms are otherwise called "flowering plants" since flowers are a trademark some portion of their regenerative structure – however once more, you may not generally perceive their blooms as the entirely, beautiful petaled things you consider when you hear the word.

Which type of communication is usually handwritten?
A a business letter
B a memorandum
C a note
Dan email
E a résumé

Answers

Final answer:

The type of communication that is usually handwritten is a note, such as personal reminders or messages.

Explanation:

The type of communication that is usually handwritten is C: a note.

In everyday life, we often write notes by hand to convey quick messages to others. For example, if you need to remind your friend to bring something to school tomorrow, you might write a note and hand it to them personally.

Handwritten notes are less formal than business letters, memoranda, and resumes, which are typically typed or printed. These types of communication are typically used in professional settings and require a more structured and formal approach.

The process orientation perspective of ethics is called ____.

Answers

its called deontological

According to dalrymple, what is the fundamental difference between "depression" and "unhappiness"? are you persuaded by his argument? why or why not?

Answers

According to Dalrymple, people who are unhappy often mistakenly self-diagnose themselves as depressed and say that they are "depressed" rather than "unhappy". Dalrymple claimed that unhappiness commonly results from poor life choices, whereas, depression is considered to be a medically diagnosable condition that is separate and external to people. He further claimed that a healthy diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep and regular socialization will get rid of people's so called "depression".

While Dalrymple's perspective has some merits, I am not entirely persuaded and in favor of his argument. While I agree that people tend to mistaken their unhappiness as depression, I believe that there is a fundamental difference between the two. This is because, scientific research provides adequate evidence suggesting that depressed individuals have differences in brain functioning compared to non-depressed individuals.  

Dalrymple argues that "depression" is a clinical disorder requiring treatment, whereas "unhappiness" is a natural, transient response to life's challenges. Persuasion depends on one's view of the boundary between clinical conditions and normal emotional states.

Theodore Dalrymple, a British psychiatrist and author, argues that the fundamental difference between "depression" and "unhappiness" lies in their nature and implications. According to Dalrymple:

1. Depression as a Clinical Condition: Depression is a clinical and medical condition that involves a significant and persistent disturbance in mood, affecting one's ability to function. It is characterized by symptoms such as deep sadness, lack of interest in activities, fatigue, changes in sleep and appetite, feelings of worthlessness. Depression often requires medical intervention and treatment.

2. Unhappiness as a Natural Human Experience: Unhappiness, on the other hand, is a natural and inevitable part of the human experience. It is a response to life's challenges, disappointments, and adversities. Unlike depression, unhappiness is generally transient and situational, often resolving as circumstances change or as individuals adapt to their situations.

Dalrymple criticizes the tendency in modern society to medicalize normal emotional responses and treat them as pathological conditions. He believes that this pathologization undermines the human capacity to cope with and overcome life's difficulties, leading to an over-reliance on medical interventions and a diminished sense of personal agency.

Persuasiveness of Dalrymple's Argument

Whether Dalrymple's argument is persuasive can vary depending on one's perspective and understanding of mental health. Here are some considerations:

Arguments in Favour:

1. Distinction Clarity: Dalrymple makes a clear and important distinction between a clinical disorder and a normal emotional state. Recognizing this distinction can help prevent the over-diagnosis and over-medication of individuals who are experiencing normal life challenges.

2. Encouragement of Resilience: By framing unhappiness as a natural and temporary state, Dalrymple encourages personal resilience and the development of coping mechanisms, which are crucial for mental well-being.

3. Critique of Over-Medicalization: His critique of the medicalization of normal emotions raises awareness about the potential negative consequences of treating non-clinical issues with clinical interventions.

Arguments Against:

1. Complexity of Mental Health: The boundary between depression and unhappiness is not always clear-cut. Unresolved and prolonged unhappiness can sometimes develop into clinical depression, suggesting a continuum rather than a strict dichotomy.

2. Risk of Minimization: There is a risk that emphasizing the naturalness of unhappiness might lead to the minimization of genuine mental health issues, discouraging individuals from seeking necessary help.

3. Individual Differences: People's experiences and thresholds for distress vary widely. What might be a transient unhappiness for one person could be debilitating for another, warranting a nuanced approach to mental health.

Personal Evaluation

Whether one is persuaded by Dalrymple's argument depends on individual beliefs about the nature of mental health, personal experiences with depression and unhappiness, and perspectives on medical and psychological interventions.

For some, Dalrymple's emphasis on resilience and the naturalness of unhappiness might resonate, aligning with a belief in the importance of personal agency and the potential overreach of medicalization.For others, especially those who have experienced clinical depression or know someone who has, Dalrymple's argument might seem reductive, underestimating the severity and complexity of mental health conditions.

Why did people begin to use money instead of barter?

Answers

A barter system is an old method of exchange. Th is system has been used for centuries and long before money was invented. People exchanged services and goods for other services and goods in return. ... The value of bartering items can be negotiated with the other party.

In one year, two armadillos are born into a population in South America. Six armadillos immigrate into the population, but one leaves to find an area with more food. If the overall population growth is five armadillos, how many armadillos died during the year?

Answers

2 armadillos would die a year

Answer:

2 Armadillos Died

Explanation:

If I'm right please give brainliest

In what percentage of rapes and attempted rapes on college campuses does the woman know her attacker? 5-10 percent 25-30 percent 65-70 percent 85-90 percent

Answers

the answer to this question is D. 85-90%

Answer: 85-90 because most the time its a family member or jealous friend

Explanation:

The role that the u.s. house of representatives plays in impeachments can best be compared with that of a ________.
a. grand jury
b. judge
c. defense attorney
d. defense witness
e. prosecuting attorney

Answers

The answer is a. Grand jury.

Answer:

a. grand jury

Explanation:

For an impeachment process to be completed in the US, the process must pass a vote in the House of Representatives and, if approved, a Senate judgment. President loses office only if two thirds of senators vote in favor of cassation.

During an impeachment process, the House of Representatives must vote whether to approve the President's request for removal or not. In this case, the work of the Representatives resembles the work of a Grand Jury who must vote whether or not to approve a defendant.

Representatives debate and vote on the articles of the impeachment process in one session. In the House, a simple majority is enough - that is, 218 of the 435 deputies must vote in favor of condemning the president.

What rights did women lack during the early movement for women’s rights

Answers

They were fighting for the right to vote. They were also fighting to regain the right to control their own bodies. Birth Control.

They lacked the right to vote

When children are not changing much cognitively, they __________ more than they __________?

Answers

Cognitive process is a process of perceiving knowledge or information in which if a child didn’t change in regards to this process, they are likely assimilate more that is defined as having to take more information than to accommodate of which is a way of providing or making way for space or storage. The correct answers are assimilate and accommodate.

Wilson (1985) found that the more people consider the reasons why they like something,

Answers

the answer is: the lower the correlation between their attitudes and behavior.
Wilson found that people that do introspective measures on why they like certain things would most likely create personal justification on why they like doing it, which tend to create a sense of carelessness on the effect of their attitudes and behavior. 

What compromises were reached in the new Constitution?

Answers

• constitutional convention background
• the Connecticut compromise
• three fifths compromise
• Slave trade compromise

How do we know that intergenic exchange occurs in bacteriophages?

Answers

We can determine that intergenic occur because bacteriophages Undergo Intergenic Recombination. Bacteriophages can be bacterial viruses when it is infected a host bacterium by injecting their DNA. Bacteriophages, which can themselves undergo genetic recombination, can be involved in a mode of bacterial genetic recombination called transduction.

Which achievements did Bill Clinton have during his presidency? Choose all answers that are correct. A. He balanced the national budget for the first time in 30 years. B. He helped negotiate peace agreements between Israeli and PLO leaders. C. He helped bring about a stock-market surge, low unemployment, minimal inflation, and general prosperity. D. He supported a welfare reform billed that increased the number of people receiving welfare. E. His administration brought warring parties from Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia together to discuss peace agreements.

Answers

A. He balanced the national budget for the first time in 30 years
He helped negotiate peace agreements between Israeli and PLO leaders
He supported a welfare reform billed that increased the number of people receiving welfare

He supported a welfare reform billed that increased the number of people receiving welfare
His economic reforms aslo brought about economic prosperity

Answer: A, B, D!

Explanation:

2. Decreasing W-4 allowances will ________ the net pay in your paycheck and ______ your total tax burden.

A:increase/decrease
B:Decrease/not change
C:Increase:Notchange
DDecrease/increase

Answers

Decreasing W-4 allowances will decrease the net pay in your paycheck and increase your total tax burden.

Employers use the withholding allowance to determine how much tax to withhold from their employees' paychecks. The amount of tax to withhold is calculated after the withholding allowances are subtracted. Hence, the less allowances claimed on W-4, the more income tax will be withheld and less net pay in your paycheck.
W-4 Allowance - Option D

Decreasing W-4 allowances will decrease the net pay in your paycheck and increase your total tax burden. Employers utilize the withholding commission to recognize the amount of tax to keep from their employees' paychecks. The amount of tax to delay is calculated after the withholding deductions are subtracted. Hence, the fewer allowances claimed on W-4, the higher income tax will be kept and limited net pay in your paycheck.


___________ is successfully resolved when the toddler begins to understand self-control through achievements

Answers

The stage of Autonomy versus shame/doubt. This is a stage that, according to Erick Erickson's theory, children between 18 months and 3 years face. In this stage the child faces the control of the elimination of their waste or sphincters, this process is not easy to learn and therefore it is related to the shame or guilt, but if it faces it in a satisfactory way and the child learns to control it will acquire greater autonomy.

how have the characteristics of members of congress change over time?

Answers

My favorite American President was not a person who is well known nor was in his time, well liked.  But he was principled. After serving as president (1 term -- that's where the disliked part comes in) he served in congress. His policy was to bring forth any bill which exercised the constitution so he was accused many times of being "this sort of man" or "that sort of man."

The problem was he wasn't any sort of man except a constitutionalist, and he could not be bought.

His name was John Quincy Adams. Now you can compare what I've said about him with what you hear about congress today. We do not respect our politicians. At the same time we don't always trust or like them. We are governed by pressure groups that insure their interests are served, and not the interest of the country or the people they represent. 

Brandon got hypnotized at a student life activity as part of a performance. the crowd laughed as brandon was told by the hypnotist to recite the pledge of allegiance in martian. afterward, his friends speculated that brandon was not faking hypnosis, but he was behaving as he expected hypnotized people to behave. this represents the __________ theory of hypnosis.

Answers

This represents the sociocognitive theory of hypnosis. 
This theory holds that we will behave according to what we saw other people behaving like. So, according to Brandon's friends and this theory (proposed by Edwin B. Holt in 1931), Brandon behaved as if he were hypnotized simply because he knew what other 'hypnotized' people behaved like - that is, he wasn't truly hypnotized but rather lived up to everyone's expectations. 

Classical and operant conditioning are forms of ________ learning. associational instinctive processual reflexive

Answers

Classical and operant conditioning are forms of  associational learning. 
Associational learning is a theory according which ideas can be linked to one another and there is a mental connection between concepts, events,objects.
In classical conditioning associate two stimuli are associated , while in operant conditioning a response and a consequence are associated. 

Final answer:

Classical and operant conditioning are forms of associative learning. Classical conditioning involves associating two stimuli, while operant conditioning associates a behavior with its consequence.

Explanation:

Classical and operant conditioning are forms of associative learning. This form of learning involves making connections between certain stimuli or events that occur together in the environment. In classical conditioning, an organism learns to associate two stimuli that repeatedly happen together, resulting in a natural reflex response to one stimulus being conditioned to the other. The simplest example of classical conditioning can be seen in Pavlov's experiments with dogs, where the ringing of a bell was associated with the presentation of food, eventually causing the dogs to salivate upon hearing the bell alone.

Operant conditioning, on the other hand, involves an organism learning to associate a behavior with its consequence. A behavior followed by a rewarding outcome is likely to be repeated, while one followed by a punishment is less likely to recur. For instance, training a dolphin to perform a flip when they hear a whistle because they know they will receive a fish for doing so is an example of operant conditioning. Both these conditioning methods are central to behavioral psychology and demonstrate how behavior can be influenced and modified through associative learning.

Learn more about Associative Learning here:

https://brainly.com/question/32333669

#SPJ6

Which of the following is not a power of the United States Congress? A. Enforcing immigration laws B. Regulating commerce between the states C. Levying and collecting taxes D. Establishing and paying for the armed forces Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

Answers

Enforcing Immigration Laws


I am in sixth grade this is so easy, Good Luck!
Hey there!

Your answer is A.

Enforcing immigration laws is NOT a power of the United Sates Congress.
But

Regulating commerce between the states, Levying and collecting taxes, and
Establishing and paying for the armed forces Mark for review are.

Final answer:
The first option "A."

Hope this helps!

Fed up with the American Federation of Labor (AFL), John L. Lewis and other labor leaders established the _____.

Answers

This question can have two possible answers. One is that he was a major factor in establishing the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), and the other is that he helped establish United Steel Workers of America. Both are correct because he organized the CIO, which in turn created the USWA.

I Hope This Helps ☺

Which coping style is associated with "doing" and "getting" things done?

Answers

Answer:

Active coping strategy.

Explanation:

Coping strategies can be understood as ways to behave and adapt to adverse circumstances and consist of the use of personal resources that involve efforts to handle stressful situations and to take specific actions that may alter the problematic aspects of the environment. When these strategies involve a situation where the individual must do or get something, it is called an "active coping strategy".

A young boy is watching tv. in one show he sees a bully steal a lunch from another child. the bully then enjoys eating the other child's lunch. since this boy feels that his mother makes him a rather skimpy lunch and he is always hungry at school, he starts stealing other kids' lunches at school. according to bandura's theory of observational learning, his hunger at lunchtime most influenced which factor

Answers

Final answer:

According to Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning, the boy's hunger at lunchtime most influenced the motivation factor, leading him to steal lunches after observing a similar action on TV.

Explanation:

Bandura's Theory and Observational Learning

The scenario described involves a boy who starts stealing lunches at school after watching a television show where a bully does the same. According to Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning, which consists of attention, retention, initiation, and motivation, the factor most influenced by the boy's hunger is motivation. The boy's hunger at lunchtime motivates him to engage in the behavior he observed, which is stealing another child's lunch. Bandura's studies, such as the famous Bobo doll experiment, demonstrated that children learn social behaviors like aggression through observation. Similarly, in the scenario, the boy learns the behavior of stealing by observing it on television and is motivated to replicate it due to his hunger, showcasing the social learning aspect.

Social factors like peer pressure and food choices in the lunchroom also play a role in shaping behaviors and can be observed through the lens of Bandura's theory. While these social influences are important, in the case of the young boy, his personal motivation to alleviate hunger is the driving force behind using observational learning to learn and reproduce the behavior.

During hypnosis, gail's hypnotist tells her that she will have an increased desire to drink water and eat healthy food. this describes what type of hypnotic experience?

Answers

This hypnotic experience is known to be posthypnotic suggestion. This occurs when patients or subjects are given suggestions on what to do after waking up from the trance. This is done while in a hypnotized state. The action is usually triggered by a cue also suggested while being hypnotized. 

The Ghana Empire (300s-1200s CE) would have been MOST likely to have traded with A) Muslim caravans. B) Mongol invaders. C) European traders. D) Christian crusaders.

Answers

I think the answer is A. Muslim caravans. 

Mongols were in Asia but they didn't extend that far into North Africa.
And no Christians were there because they weren't in Africa at the time.

Hoped I helped!

Just took the test it’s

MUSLIM CARAVANS

Which is a characteristic of a supreme court justice?

Answers

Intelligence and modesty.

On June 19, 1865, slaves in Texas learned they were free. This date is also known as ____________.
A) Juneteenth
B) Slave Day
C) Harper's Ferry
D) Accommodation Day

Answers

I believe the correct answer is A, hope this helps, have an amazing day :)

"____ generally refers to the physical characteristics and differences between men and women."

Answers

The answer is sex. In addition, sex denotes to physical or biological alterations among males and females also together with primary sex features which are the reproductive system and subordinate features such as stature and muscularity. A sex of a person as per-determined by his or her biology does not always resemble with his or her gender. Hence, the terms sex and gender are not substitutable. As the term sex denotes to biological or physical differences the features of sex will not differ considerably among dissimilar human civilizations.
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Using context clues, explain what discrimination means in regards to excerpt above. Be sure to write your answer in complete sentences referencing the excerpt above. a copper alloy that is 40% copper is to be combined with a copper alloy that is 80% copper to produce 120 kilograms of an alloy that is 70% copper. how many kilograms of each alloy must be used? please work it out what is perimeter is that you count the out side of a shape hhhhhhheeeeeeeeellllllllllpppppppppppp Studies show people remember at least _____ more information when the document they are seeing or reading contains visual elements. question 22 options: one-fourth one-half one-fifth one-third An individual head of a sprinkler system covers a circular area of grass with a radius of 25 feet. The yard has 3 sprinkler heads that each cover a circular area with no overlap. What is the approximate total area that will be watered? President Obama opens his "State of the Union" address by remembering the tragedy in Tucson and expressing that we are all part of the American family regardless of party affiliation. The lines above are an example of a(n) a)internal citationb)direct quotation c)paraphrased)summary What is the elevation of point Y ? A . 3298B. 3200C. 3350D. 3248 The collision between reactants is most likely to produce a reaction at point: C or B I obey the law more often if there's a chance that I might get caught true or false the trade ______ was done bye the berbers The Florida Everglades is a unique wetland ecosystem that is constantly undergoing change. What are the main parts of this ecosystem? A. All the water populations and the land populations. B. All the populations of predators and plants. C. All the abiotic factors. D. All the populations and the surrounding environment Which resistor dissipates the most power, the one with the greatest resistance or the one with the least resistance? explain why this should be? Where did many short stories get published initially?A-publishing companies and in novels B-newspapers C-popular magazines D-internetWILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP Which of the following material can be used on a website?A. a photograph taken in 1915B. royalty-free clip artC. a few lines from a play in a reviewD. all of theseI think its B but I want to double check What would you expect to find bound to the stop codon at the a site? PLEASE someone help me on this!!BRAINLIEST AVAILABLE When jennie sees her kindergarten teacher in the grocery store, she is shocked to see her outside of school. jeannie's surprise is an example of "_____."? In the reaction below, hydrogen peroxide decomposes to water. MM H2O2 = 34.02 g/mol MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol MM O2 = 32 g/mol 2H2O2 2H2O + O2 If 14.3 moles of H2O2 is decomposed, how many grams of oxygen gas are produced? Show ALL your work to get full credit. are the fractions 1/2 and 1/8 equivalent fractions