Explain the Catholic Church’s response to the Protestant Reformation by describing the outcomes of the Council of Trent.

Answers

Answer 1
The Council of Trent was a direct response to  Martin Luther's 95 Theses and the creation of Lutheranism. At the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church reaffirmed four important elements of the church. First, they denied Lutheran's teachings and reaffirmed that humans can redeem themselves through good works. Another element that the Catholic Church reaffirmed was the fact that purgatory does indeed exist and prayers help shorten a person's stay in purgatory. Along with this, the church also reaffirmed the importance of all seven sacraments and the overall importance of following the teachings of the church.
Answer 2

Answer:

True

Explanation:


Related Questions

What were the effects of the war effort on the freedoms of people in the United States?

Answers

If you're talking about World War I then the federal government implemented the Espionage and Sedition acts. These laws limited the freedom of speech for American citizens. The Espionage and Sedition Acts allowed for the arrest of individuals who spoke against the war effort or promoted avoiding the draft.

If you're referring to World War II, Japanese-American citizens had their freedoms limited after the attack on Pearl Harbor. After the attack by the Japanese military on Pearl Harbor, President Franklin Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066. This allowed the government to forcibly remove any individual in a military area. In this case, Japanese-American citizens are removed from their homes on the West Coast and forced into internment camps. These internment camps were restrictive, as Japanese-American citizens could not leave and return to their homes until the war is over.

Speaker’s background knowledge: for martin luther king i have a dream speech

Answers

Martin Luther King Jr. was a famous civil rights activist in America during the 1950's and 1960's. Before becoming an American icon, King was a baptist minister at a small church. However, he began to gain national prominence as he aligned himself with national organizations such as the NAACP. Martin Luther King Jr. uses his personal experiences and beliefs in order to craft this speech about what he hopes to see in American society one day. This speech revolves around the central message that one day African-Americans will not be judged by their race, but rather their actions/characteristics.
Final answer:

Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington in 1963 is iconic in American history for its powerful call for racial equality and harmony. King's prophetic rhetoric and repeated refrain deeply resonated with the momentous civil rights movement and marked a pivotal point in the fight against racial injustice.

Explanation:

Background Knowledge for Martin Luther King's 'I Have a Dream' Speech

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream' speech is a monumental oration in American history that called for an end to racial injustice and envisioned an integrated and harmonious society. Delivered on August 28, 1963, during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, it became the hallmark of the civil rights movement. King utilized prophetic rhetoric, akin to biblical prophecy, to passionately express his vision of equality and justice. This rhetoric resonated powerfully with his audience, as it was highly symbolic and tied closely to the American values of freedom and democracy. The March was also an occasion to call on the federal government to pass sweeping civil rights legislation and to highlight the economic disparities faced by African Americans.

The gathering itself was significant, as it was one of the largest political rallies for human rights in United States history with approximately 250,000 participants. King's address remains an iconic moment not only for the impact it made in promoting civil rights, but also for the sheer poetic power it demonstrated. His repeated refrain, 'I have a dream,' underscored a hopeful, persistent vision of social change that echoed across the nation and influenced subsequent civil rights action. This speech is often remembered as the turning point in the fight against racial segregation and injustice, placing civil rights at the forefront of the national agenda and marking the high point of the nonviolent civil disobedience movement.

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;

Which word or phrase indicates that incorporation was not yet in practice following the ratification of the Bill of Rights?

Congress
establishment of religion
prohibiting
free exercise

Answers

Congress, I need 20 characters to send it so this is not important, but Congress is the answer.

The correct answer is A) Congress.

The word or phrase that indicates that incorporation was not yet in practice following the ratification of the Bill of Rights is "Congress."

The excerpt says: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."

So when the text says "Congress," it meant that it was the branch of the United States government that had the faculty or the decision to make laws. In this case, it was Congress that could have the legal means to make a law and enforce it. But as stated in the Bill of Rights, Congress will never make a law that forces American citizens to profess a specific religion.

By launching the air war against North Vietnam, the United States wanted North Vietnam to _____.
A. Stop supporting the insurgency in South Vietnam
B. Stop supporting the Chinese Communists
C. Stop attacking American warships
D. Stop building factories

Answers

The correct answer is C. Stop attacking American warships

After the reported assaults at the Gulf of Tonkin by Northern Vietnamese troops, the United States started having numerous air raid sand air-force assaults against North Vietnam which included numerous bombers with things like napalm and all that type of technology that was popular among soldiers at the time.

how did the war of 1812 help the united states

Answers

The war of 1812 helped the United States by raising their level of patriotism and nationalism. Even though the US didn't win the war, they didn't lose, and fighting against Britain, the country who once ruled over the US, and not losing, was a great achievement for the us.

What sort of state of society developed in china after the mongols were ousted?

Answers

Poverty, Food production grew and people became smarter.

The practice of enclosure helped increase farm outputs by

A. creating employment for farm laborers.
B. making it possible to plant seeds in rows.
C. reclaiming rich farmland from the sea.
D. increasing the land available for agriculture.

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is option A "creating employment for farm laborers". Thats because enclosure is the process where farmers use waste tp grow their crops making more workers.

Your answer is A.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hop this helps!
Final answer:

The practice of enclosure, which consolidated small landholdings into larger farms during 18th-century England, led to an increase in farming efficiency, particularly by making it possible to plant seeds in rows, thereby benefiting weeding, planting, and harvesting processes, and ultimately increasing farm outputs.

Explanation:

The practice of enclosure in history refers to the process of consolidating small landholdings into a smaller number of larger farms in England during the 18th century. This practice was intended to increase efficiency in farming. One of the main advantages of enclosure was making it possible to plant seeds in rows. Before enclosure, seeds were scattered on the ground by hand, a practice known as broadcast sowing. With tracts of land enclosed and privately owned, it became feasible to implement row planting. This method was more efficient as it allowed for easier weeding, planting, and harvesting, and therefore, increased farm outputs. So, the correct answer is B: making it possible to plant seeds in rows.

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Which statement describes the Western Roman Empire after the Pax Romana? (4 points)


The Empire enjoyed a golden age of advancements in the arts and sciences.

The Empire suffered from political and economic instability.

The Empire was extremely wealthy and prosperous.

The Empire was weakened by a series of natural disasters.

Answers

The The andwe is 2. i hope i helped

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

After US entry into the “Great War,” great emphasis was placed on ensuring unanimous support for the war, aka“100% Americanism.“ How and why did this emphasis turn into suppression of ideas and people, and what were the Constitutional ramifications? Is suppression of free speech and civil liberties in general ever justified?

Answers

During World War I, the federal government wanted to ensure complete loyalty to the American cause. In order to do this, they took measures to limit the rights of American citizens. One of the most significant laws passed during this time was the Espionage and Sedition Acts. Th Espionage Act made it illegal to interfere with the US military draft. The Sedition Act made it illegal to interfere with the sale of war bonds are to discuss anything deemed "disloyal" against the American war effort. The Sedition Act was very vague and open to interpretation, which allowed the US government to use it in a way that arrested thousands of anti-war protesters all of the US.

These acts greatly violated the first amendment right of freedom of speech. During this time, the government felt it was necessary to suppress rights in order to have success in World War I. However, many of the arrests made during this period were of people who made no legitimate threat to the government. Rather, they expressed why they did not want the US to be involved with the war.

Identify how many distinct classes there were in Rome.

Answers

I did the test and it said     In Rome, there were two distinct classes.

The answer is (In Rome, there were two distinct classes.)

What was a primary motive behind the implementation of sharia in Islamic empires beginning in the 8th century

Answers

Sharia was implemented to create one legal code. There were various different ruling dynasties. Each was enforcing the code differently. Scholars gathered to debate whether one of those was actually enforcing it properly. By coming together, they could codify and set down one set of laws. There would not be multiple ways to interpret and handle the laws or their violation. 

Final answer:

The primary motive for implementing sharia in Islamic empires was to establish a cohesive system for regulating legal, economic, and social activities under a unified religious framework, which promoted stability and prosperity.

Explanation:

A primary motive behind the implementation of sharia in Islamic empires starting in the 8th century was to provide a unified system of religious and legal guidance.Sharia law, derived from the Quran, Hadith, precedent, and interpretation, was utilized to regulate everyday aspects of life, including economics, politics, family life, and society. This common framework fostered social solidarity, economic stability through regulated trade, and served as a foundation for governance.In terms of governance, the Sharia council was tasked with formulating regulations and managing judicial affairs according to Islamic laws. Sharia's commercial aspects particularly improved trade, codifying longstanding practices into a moral imperative of religious righteousness. Under the caliphates, areas like maritime safety were enhanced, which allowed for a prosperous trading environment.Overall, the implementation of Sharia enriched Islamic societies by merging temporal and worldly activities with theological exegesis, mirroring the entwined nature of religious and personal life for Muslims at the time.This legal system offered the Islamic empires a robust structure that helped them thrive intellectually, culturally, and economically during periods that were otherwise known in Europe as the Dark Ages.

In tge 1930s the industry made a change from analog to ?

Answers

In 1930 the industry made a change from analog to a Tape Recorder. 

Answer:

the correct answer is digital

Explanation:

At the end of he 1800s why did people fear that China might be split into different imperialist colonies

Answers

China was too weak to prevent other nations from controlling parts of its territory.

Which of the following terms is the process in which employees negotiate with labor unions about hours, wages, and other working conditions? A. court packing. B. collective bargaining. C. sit-down strike. D. pump priming.

Answers

Answer:

B. Collective bargaining.

Explanation:

A labor union is a collective figure that, for more than two centuries has, represented the rights of workers to demand better working conditions and higher and more dignified wages. The way that a labor union secures these objectives is through collective bargaining, in which there is a negotiation between employers and the group of employees banded together under the flag of their labor union.

What did Muhammad's victory battles against Mecca indicate to his followers?

Mecca was an unworthy opponent.

Wars are the only way to resolve issues.

Muhammad was a fierce warrior.

God supported the Islamic cause.

Answers

The answer of the question above is:

God supported the Islamic cause.

Explanation: The triumphant battles of Muhammad against Mecca signifies that the Islamic cause was supported by God. The followers believed that Islam was the only true religion meant to spread across the world.

Answer:

God supported the Islamic cause

Explanation:

In 2000, a french court ordered yahoo! to block access by french people to

Answers

auction side using Nazi materials

In 2000, a french court ordered Yahoo ! to block access by french people to block French web users from its auction websites which sell Nazi memorabilia.


What is a court?

A court is any individual or body, frequently a government agency, that has the power to decide legal disputes and administer justice in civil, judicial, and governmental cases in line with the requirements.

In a historic decision, a French ordered by the court the internet behemoth Yahoo! to prevent French web users from accessing its amazon that sell Nazi artifacts. The ruling put an end to a seven-month legal dispute that was initiated by various anti-racism organizations that claimed the San Francisco corporation had trivialized the Atrocities. This was done to make sure that the data and the information was not transfered.

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Which term did Winston Churchill use to describe the division between soviet-dominated eastern Europe and democratic western Europe that occurred after WWII?

Answers

I believe Winston Churchill referred to it as the Iron curtain.

Answer:

iron curtain

Explanation:.

What us city grew because of a superior situation that was enhanced by the opening of the erie canal in 1825? boston new york city baltimore philadelphia?

Answers

I think New York City but not 100% sure

both Spartans and Athenians encouraged travel abroad. true or false

Answers

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is option B "false".

Your answer is B.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

Answer:

b

Explanation:

"which country in subsaharan africa has spent the last few decades recovering from its former policy of apartheid, or racial separation"

Answers

The correct answer is South Africa

Also known as South African Republic, this country which is the southern most one on the continent had policies of apartheid implemented which were racist policies which had segregation and disenfranchisement as key things in order to ensure the power of the government was unusurped. As time went by the policies were removed because of high pressure from foreign countries.

How did the actions of Tiberius Gracchus change the Roman Republic?

Answers

Final answer:

The actions of Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus challenged the power and traditions of the Roman Republic, resulting in a divide between populares and optimates factions and paving the way for the downfall of the Republic.

Explanation:

Tiberius Gracchus, as a tribune, proposed a law in 133 BCE to distribute public land to landless Romans. This threatened the senatorial class, who stood to lose land, and challenged elite control over high political institutions. Tiberius's actions resulted in the assembly voting in favor of his proposal, but the Senate declared a state of emergency and Tiberius was beaten to death.

Gaius Gracchus, Tiberius's brother, also became a tribune and implemented measures to win support from poor Roman farmers, such as establishing new colonies and providing free grain. He also proposed a new court system to try senators for corruption. The Senate took action to subdue Gaius, resulting in violence and his eventual death.

The actions of both Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus challenged the power and traditions of the Roman Republic's senatorial class, leading to a divide between populares and optimates factions and paving the way for the downfall of the Republic.

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Read the article titled "Polar Bear Protection Program." Polar bears live across the Arctic, in an area that includes Alaska and Canada. What problems are threatening the polar bears’ habitat? (Site 2)

Answers

Some problems are warming of ice in the summer, and lack of food for young ones. Hope it helps! :)
The Bears mostly suffer because of lack of food. Because the ice is melting, seals don't inhabit it anymore in high quantities and since seals are the primary food of polar bears, bears can't get food and can't get fat enough to survive the winter when they are sleeping so they have to resort to searching for other food. This resulted with the decrease in the number of polar bears over the years.

Which idea comes from the Enlightenment and is reflected in the Constitution? O A. Governmental authorities get their power from God. O B. State and federal governments should share power. O C. The powers of government should be divided. O D The most efficient government is one given the most flexibility to act.

Answers

France had a big impact on the United States government because during the enlightenment some philosophers like Baron de Montesquieu believe that the government should be divided in three branches which are legislative,executive and judicial.

In other words the answer is C. :v

Which of the following statements about ethnic groups in South and Southeast Asia is true? A. Most Dravidians live in northern India. B. Most Indo-Aryans live in southern India. C. Most Javanese live in Indonesia. D. Most Khmer live in Nepal.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Place the following events in chronological order. Tiles the Sepoy Rebellion formation of the British East India Company complete British colonization of India formation of the Indian National Congress Sequence

Answers

The correct answer is Formation of the British East India Company, the Sepoy rebellion, complete British colonization of India, formation of the Indian National Congress

The British east India company was a trading company that managed to colonize India through trade domination. When the Sepoy rebellion arose because of that, Britain resolved that issue and introduced the British Raj which meant that it was under British rule now, not under the rule of the company. This resulted in the creation of the National Congress which was the first nationalist party that fought for Indian independence.

The start of the Korean War in 1950 is MOST associated with which of these?
A) the Great Depression
B) the spread of Communism
C) the spread of Nazi governments
D) the invasion by the Soviet Union

Answers

It is B I got it right on usa test prep

Answer:

B) the spread of Communism

Explanation:

This is because was about communism spreading to Korea. The U.S helped out the South side of Korea, but North Korea is still communist to this day, while South Korea has an anti-communist government.  

Discuss the ways in which the Mongol imperium enhanced contacts, particularly between China and the Islamic world. Which areas received the most benefit from these exchanges?

Answers

Final answer:

The Mongol Empire under the Yuan dynasty significantly expanded trade links between China and the Islamic world, leading to economic benefits and the exchange of cultures and ideas. The region that benefited most was East Asia, particularly China, as well as regions of the Islamic world stretching from Persia through central Asia. This increase in trade also facilitated the spread of Buddhism on the Silk Roads and led to the rise of powerful states like Indonesia.

Explanation:

The Mongol Empire, particularly during the Yuan dynasty, significantly expanded connections and exchanges between China and the Islamic world. China became the nominal capital of the empire, and the policy of tolerance and support for trade and religious diversity under the Mongols attracted many foreign traders to China. These policies boosted commerce and improved the lives and fortunes of merchants.

The Mongols also created peace treaties and embraced foreign rule, which made travel and trade more secure and beneficial for many, a period also called the Pax Mongolica. This also enabled the long-distance exchange of goods, people, and ideas.

The areas that received the greatest benefit from these exchanges were East Asia, particularly China, and the region controlled by the Islamic world stretching from Persia through central Asia. Increased trade had immense cultural impacts, such as the transmission of Buddhism along the Silk Roads from India to China. This led to the emergence of powerful states, such as Indonesia, with large Muslim populations.

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How does Millar’s description of the Roman government compare to Polybius’ description?
The following text is from The Crowd in the Late Republic, written by Professor
Fergus Millar in 1998. The book focuses on the role of Roman people in the
government during the final decades of the Roman Republic. Millar is a British
historian and professor of Ancient History at Oxford University.
the Greek historian Polybius in his book The Histories written between 167-119 BCE, a period of rapid Roman expansion. Polybius greatly admired the Romans, and the purpose of his work was to describe how Rome came to dominate the world.

Answers

Based on this information, the difference between Millar's description and Polybius' description is the fact that Millar is a modern scholar and based on his description, he is more likely to be objective in his assessment of the Roman Empire. Polybius is an ancient scholar, and a great admirer of the Roman empire. These two qualities suggest that he might be less objective when analyzing the history of the empire.

Millar's description emphasizes the influence of the crowd and tribunes in late Republic politics, whereas Polybius praises the mixed constitution of monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy. Both perspectives highlight different aspects contributing to the stability and success of the Roman government.

In the document “The Crowd in the Late Republic, 1998” by Fergus Millar, Millar provides a detailed analysis of the Roman government, highlighting the influence of the common people and the complexities of political life in the late Roman Republic.

On the other hand, Polybius, an ancient Greek historian, offered his vivid description of the Roman government, praising it for its balanced mix of democracy, oligarchy, and monarchy.

Millar's Description:

Millar focuses on the significant role of the crowd in influencing political decisions. He emphasizes that public assemblies and mass meetings were crucial aspects of the political process in the late Republic.He also notes the growing power of tribunes and their ability to leverage popular support for political initiatives.The detailed account provides insights into the turbulent and often chaotic nature of Roman politics during this period.

Polybius's Description:

Polybius describes the Roman government as a superior system due to its unique blend of monarchy (through consuls), oligarchy (through the Senate), and democracy (through assemblies and the people's tribunes).He believed that this mixed constitution was key to the stability and success of the Roman Republic, allowing it to govern vast territories effectively.His admiration stemmed from the idea that this balance prevented any single group from gaining too much power.

Impact on Modern Democracy

The Roman Republic's system influenced modern democratic principles, particularly the idea of checks and balances, the separation of powers, and the role of citizen participation in governance.Constitutional mechanisms in many modern democracies, such as the United States, reflect these republican principles to ensure balanced and fair governance.

Complete Question:

In the document “The Crowd in the Late Republic, 1998.” By Fergus Millar

How does Millar's description of the Roman government compare to Polybius's description?

Upon reflection, did the Populist Party make a wise decision in choosing to support the Democratic Party’s candidate in the 1896 presidential election? Why or why not?

Answers

Final answer:

The Populist Party's decision to support William Jennings Bryan in the 1896 election is contentious. While they aligned with a candidate who shared their economic perspectives, their inability to offer a distinctive platform led to a loss of momentum and eventual assimilation into the two-party system after the election.

Explanation:

Upon reflection, it's debatable whether the Populist Party made a wise decision in supporting the Democratic Party's candidate, William Jennings Bryan, in the 1896 presidential election. The Populists had initially achieved significant success in the 1892 election, gaining legislative seats and advocating for a platform distinct from the major parties, largely focusing on the needs of farmers and laborers.

By 1896, economic issues, particularly the gold standard, were at the forefront of the national conversation. The Populists strongly supported Bryan because of his opposition to the gold standard, evidenced by his 'Cross of Gold' speech, and his advocacy of the silver standard.

Nevertheless, their alliance with the Democrats came at a cost. Bryan's loss to William McKinley marked the beginning of the end for the Populist Party on a national scale, as they struggled to differentiate themselves from the Democrats. Post-election, many of their reforms were absorbed by the major parties, diluting the Populists' impact.

Moreover, local Populist parties saw a substantial decline by 1900, integrating into the growing two-party system in America.

Final answer:

The Populist Party's decision to support the Democratic Party's candidate in the 1896 presidential election can be seen as both wise and unwise. Supporting William Jennings Bryan allowed the Populists to align themselves with a candidate who shared their goals, but it also risked losing their identity as a separate third party.

Explanation:

The Populist Party's decision to support the Democratic Party's candidate, William Jennings Bryan, in the 1896 presidential election can be seen as both wise and unwise.

On one hand, Bryan was a strong advocate for the silver standard, which was a key issue for the Populists. By endorsing Bryan, the Populists were able to align themselves with a candidate who shared their goals and could potentially implement their proposed reforms.

However, endorsing Bryan also meant that the Populists risked losing their identity as a separate third party. By aligning themselves with the Democrats, the Populists could be swallowed up by the larger party and lose their influence and distinct platform.

Which of the following was not a radical group that began to gain popularity during the 1930’s? a. communism c. capitalism b. socialism d. fascists

Answers

The answer is C.Capitalism

Happy studying!

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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On June 19, 1865, slaves in Texas learned they were free. This date is also known as ____________.A) Juneteenth B) Slave Day C) Harper's Ferry D) Accommodation Day The time between high and low tide when the current changes direction is called ____. many opponents of abortion today are motivated by which of the following shows an equivalent expression to (5 times 3)times 12 if only associative property was used to transform the expression Identify the following italicized word as a gerund, participle, or infinitive. wishing will never make your dreams come true. type of verbal: Classical and operant conditioning are forms of ________ learning. associational instinctive processual reflexive A website is offering a promotion, during which customers can buy up to 100 photos for a flat fee. The cost per photo varies inversely with the number of photos a customer buys, as shown in the table below. What functions model the data? Which of the following best characterize the county convention? Select all that apply.nominated the vice presidentnominated the governorelected the county chairpersonnominated county officerschose delegates to the state convention Suppose you have two credit cards. The first has a balance of $410 and a credit limit of $1,000. The second has a balance of $510 and a credit limit of $1,000. What is your overall credit utilization? 36% 56% 46% 16% 26% Under a partial release clause, a lender:a. accelerates the loan if the security property is soldb. declares the entire loan balance due in the event of defaultc. imposes a penalty when part of the principal is repaid before it is dued. removes the lien from part of the property when part of the debt has been paid how many significant figures are in the measurement 0.0020100 kilograms An 8-ounce glass of low-fat chocolate milk contains 160 kilocalories (kcal) and 8 grams of protein. what percent of the kcal in the milk comes from protein? The solar system formed from the A. grouping together of asteroids. B. explosion of an interstellar sun. C. collision of two massive stars. D. collapse of an interstellar cloud. Music that moves without a strong sense of beat or meter is called The budgeted finished goods inventory and cost of goods sold for a manufacturing company for the year 2012 are as follows: january 1 finished goods, $765,000; december 31 finished goods, $640,000; cost of goods sold for the year, $2,560,000. the budgeted costs of goods manufactured for the year is? PLEASE HELP FASTT!!!!!!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! PLEASSEEEEEE.A landscape designer is planning a circular lawn area. Find the circumference of the lawn area by rounding to 3168 meters 42 meters 84 meters 336 meters The atelier is considered a ____ for learning because childrens work is studied and analyzed a fund drive announces that it has raised 4376 which is 20% of its goal. How much more must be raised? What is the value of x in the figure?Enter your answer in the box.x = What type of tectonic event formed the main structures in the valley and ridge province of the appalachian mountains?