Answer:
Theoretical yield of P4O10 is 568g
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
P4(s) + 5O2(g) → P4O10(s )
Step 2:
Determination of the limiting reactant.
From the balanced equation above, 1 mole of P reacted with 5 moles of O2.
Therefore, 3 moles of P will react with = 3 x 5 = 15 moles of O2.
We can see that a higher amount of O2 than what was given is needed to react with 3 moles of P. Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant.
Step 3:
Determination of the theoretical yield of P4O10.
In this case the limiting reactant is used as it will produce the maximum yield of the reaction. The limiting reactant is O2. The theoretical yield of P4O10 is obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above, 5 moles of O2 produced 1 mole P4O10.
Therefore, 10 moles of O2 will produce = (10 x 1) /5 = 2 moles of P4O10.
Next, we'll convert 2 moles of P4O10 to grams to obtain the desired result. This is illustrated below:
Number of mole of P4O10 = 2 moles
Molar Mass of P4O10 = (31x4) + (16x10 = 124 + 160 = 284g
Mass of P4O10 =?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of P4O10 = 2 x 284
Mass of P4O10 = 568g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of P4O10 is 568g.
Final answer:
The theoretical yield of phosphorus(V) oxide when 3 moles of phosphorus react with 10 moles of oxygen is 2 moles, with oxygen being the limiting reactant based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.
Explanation:
The question involves the reaction between phosphorus (P) and oxygen (O₂) to form phosphorus(V) oxide (P₄O₁₀). According to the balanced chemical equation, P₄ (s) + 5 O₂ (g) → P₄O₁₀ (s), 1 mole of phosphorus reacts with 5 moles of oxygen to produce 1 mole of phosphorus(V) oxide. To calculate the theoretical yield of phosphorus(V) oxide, we first determine the limiting reactant, which is the reactant that will be completely consumed first and thus limits the amount of product formed.
In this scenario, 3 moles of phosphorus are reacted with 10 moles of oxygen. Since phosphorus requires 5 moles of oxygen for every mole of phosphorus, 3 moles of phosphorus would require 15 moles of oxygen for a complete reaction. However, only 10 moles of oxygen are available, making oxygen the limiting reactant. Therefore, the theoretical yield of phosphorus(V) oxide would be based on the amount of oxygen available.
Since 5 moles of oxygen react with 1 mole of phosphorus to produce 1 mole of phosphorus(V) oxide, 10 moles of oxygen would react with 2 moles of phosphorus to produce 2 moles of phosphorus(V) oxide. Therefore, the theoretical yield of phosphorus(V) oxide using 10 moles of oxygen is 2 moles of phosphorus(V) oxide.
How many liters are needed to make a 1.5 M solution with 2.5 moles of HCL
Answer:
1.7 L
Explanation:
1.5M = 1.5 mol/1L
1.5 M means that 1 L solution has 1.5 mol HCl
1.5 mol HCl ----- 1 L
2.5 mol HCl ---- xL
x=(2.5*1)/1.5 ≈ 1.7 L solution, so we need 1.7 L of water to make 1.7 L of solution.
Final answer:
To make a 1.5 M solution with 2.5 moles of HCl, you would need 1.67 liters of solution.
Explanation:
To calculate the volume needed to make a 1.5 M solution with 2.5 moles of HCl, we can use the formula for molarity (M), which is moles of solute divided by liters of solution. In this case:
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
Rearranging the formula to solve for the liters of solution, we get:
liters of solution = moles of solute / M
By plugging in 2.5 moles of HCl and a molarity of 1.5 M, the calculation becomes:
liters of solution = 2.5 moles HCl / 1.5 M
liters of solution = 1.67 L
Therefore, you would need 1.67 liters of solution to make a 1.5 M solution of HCl.
How many moles of C5H12 are there in 362.8 grams of the compound
Answer: 5.039moles
Explanation:
No. of moles=mass/molar mass
= 362.7/72= 5.039moles
Molar mass of C5H12= 72
Final answer:
To find the number of moles of C5H12 in 362.8 grams, divide the mass by the molar mass of C5H12 (72.0 g/mol), resulting in 5.04 moles.
Explanation:
To calculate how many moles of C5H12 are in 362.8 grams of the compound, you first need to determine the molar mass of C5H12. The molar mass of a compound is calculated by summing the molar masses of all atoms in the molecule. For C5H12, the calculation is as follows:
Carbon (C) has a molar mass of 12.0 g/mol, and there are 5 carbon atoms, which contributes 5 * 12.0 = 60.0 g/mol.Hydrogen (H) has a molar mass of 1.0 g/mol, and there are 12 hydrogen atoms, which contributes 12 * 1.0 = 12.0 g/mol.
Therefore, the molar mass of C5H12 is 60.0 g/mol (carbon) + 12.0 g/mol (hydrogen) = 72.0 g/mol.
To find the number of moles, divide the mass of the compound by its molar mass:
Moles of C5H12 = Mass of C5H12 / Molar mass of C5H12 = 362.8 g / 72.0 g/mol = 5.04 moles.
So, there are 5.04 moles of C5H12 in 362.8 grams of the compound.
If there are 10 moles of Benzene (C6H6) in a 2.5M solution. How many liters is the
solution?
Answer:
4L
Explanation:
No of mole= concentrate × volume
Volume = n/C
V= 10/2.5 = 4L
Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide produced by the combustion of 571.3 g of octane.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 1795.5 grams of CO₂
Explanation:
Data
mass of carbon dioxide = ?
mass of Octane = 571.3 g
Process
1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction
C₈H₁₆ + 12O₂ ⇒ 8CO₂ + 8H₂O
2.- Calculate the molar mass of octane and carbon dioxide
Octane = (12 x 8) + (16 x 1) =96 + 16 = 112 g
Carbon dioxide = 8[ 12 + 2(16)] = 352 g
3.- Use proportions to find the mass of carbon dioxide
112 g of Octane ---------------- 352 g of carbon dioxide
571.3 g of Octane ------------- x
x = (571.3 x 352) / 112
x = 201097.6 / 112
x = 1795.5 grams of CO₂
CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY
Which of the following is true about the carbon dioxide cycle?
Carbon dioxide is a waste produce of respiration
The atmosphere stores more carbon dioxide than the ocean
Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels
Plants use oxygen to make food during photosynthesis
ANSWER QUICK
Answer:
A & C im 99% sure
Explanation:
Answer: A and C is correct.
Explanation:
Mark brainliest please .
who is the first scientist that discovered DNA?
Answer:
James Watson
Explanation:
What types of elements are useful for dating materials?
A.
metals
B.
nonmetals
C.
radioactive
D.
noble gases
Answer:C
Explanation:
Answer:
Radioactive
Explanation:
Just did this on study island
Given: Pb(s) + PbO2(s) + 2H2SO4(l) → 2PbSO4(s) + 2H2O(l); ΔH° = –509.2 kJ SO3(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(l); ΔH° = –130. kJ determine ΔH° for the following thermochemical equation. Pb(s) + PbO2(s) + 2SO3(g) → 2PbSO4(s) Group of answer choices
ΔH° = -769.2 kJ is required.
Explanation:
Given equations are:
Pb(s) + PbO₂(s) + 2 H₂SO₄(l) → 2 PbSO₄(s) + 2H₂O(l); ΔH° = –509.2 kJ ------1
SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₄(l); ΔH° = –130. kJ ----2
From the above 2 equations, by adding or subtracting or multiplying or dividing the required amount to get the final equation by means of Hess's law.
Multiplying eq. 2 by 2 we will get,
2 SO₃(g) + 2 H₂O(l) → 2 H₂SO₄(l) ; ΔH° = -260 kJ ----3
Adding it to eq. 1 we will get,
Pb(s) + PbO₂(s) + 2 H₂SO₄(l) → 2 PbSO₄(s) + 2H₂O(l); ΔH° = –509.2 kJ ------1
2 H₂SO₄ and 2 H₂O gets cancelled since they are on opposite sides, and the ΔH° values are added to get the ΔH° value of the required equation as,
Pb(s) + PbO₂(s) + 2 SO₃(g) → 2 PbSO₄(s)
ΔH° = -509.2 - 260 = -769.2 kJ
A balloon is floating around outside your window. The temperature outside is -1 ∘C , and the air pressure is 0.700 atm . Your neighbor, who released the balloon, tells you that he filled it with 3.80 moles of gas. What is the volume of gas inside this balloon?
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{121 L}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We can use the Ideal Gas Law.
pV = nRT
Data:
p = 0.700 atm
n = 3.80 mol
T = -1 °C
Calculations:
1. Convert the temperature to kelvins
T = (-1 + 273.15) K= 272.15 K
2. Calculate the volume
[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}pV &=& nRT\\\text{0.700 atm} \times V & = & \text{3.80 mol} \times \text{0.082 06 L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{272.15 K}\\0.700V & = & \text{84.86 L}\\V & = & \textbf{121 L} \\\end{array}\\\text{The volume of the balloon is $\large \boxed{\textbf{121 L}}$}[/tex]
If 24.2 g of hydrogen react with excess oxygen and 198 g of water are produced what is the percent yield?
Answer:
90.9% is the percent yield of the reaction.
Explanation:
Mass of hydrogen gas = 24.2 g
Moles of hydrogen = [tex]\frac{24.2 g}{2g/mol}=12.1 mol[/tex]
[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
According to reaction, 2 moles of hydrogen gas gives 2 moles of water , then 12.1 moles of hydrogen will give:
[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 12.1mol=12.1mol[/tex] water
Mass of 12.1 moles of water
= 12.1 mol × 18 g/mol = 217.8 g
Theoretical yield of water = 217.8 g
Experimental yield of water = 198 g
The percentage yield of reaction:
[tex]=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{198 g}{217.8 g}\times 100=90.9\%[/tex]
90.9% is the percent yield of the reaction.
A 100.0 mL sample of 0.20 M HF is titrated with 0.10 M KOH. Determine the pH of the solution after the addition of 75.0 mL of KOH. The Ka of HF is 3.5 × 10-4
The pH of the solution after the addition of 75.0 mL of 0.10 M KOH to a 100.0 mL sample of a 0.20 M HF solution is approximately 2.57. This is calculated using the molar concentrations of HF and KOH, the equilibrium expression for HF, and the pH formula.
Explanation:To calculate the pH of a solution after adding KOH to the HF solution, we first need to calculate the produced moles of HF and KOH. The molar concentration of HF is 0.20 M in 100.0 mL which is equal to 0.02 moles. Furthermore, the molar concentration of KOH is 0.10 M in 75.0 mL which is equal to 0.0075 moles.
Since KOH is a strong base and fully ionizes, all the moles of KOH will react with HF to form F- and H2O. This will result in 0.02 - 0.0075 = 0.0125 moles of HF remaining and 0.0075 moles of F- formed.
Next, we use the Ka expression of HF, which is Ka = [H+][F-]/[HF]. Since HF is a weak acid and partially ionizes, we can assume that the concentration of H+ equals that of F- at equilibrium. Substituting the values, we get 3.5 × 10-4 = x^2/0.0125, solving for x which represents [H+], it's about 0.0027 M
Finally, we can use the definition of pH = -log[H+] to find the pH of the solution, which gives a pH of around 2.57 after adding 75.0 mL of KOH to the HF solution.
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How many liters of ammonia (NH3), at 3.2 atm and 23C, must be used to produce of 2.65 grams of calcium hydride (CaH2). 6 Ca(s) + 2 NH3 (g)--> 3 CaH2(s) + Ca3N2(g) *
Answer:
The answer to your question is V = 0.32 L
Explanation:
Data
Volume of NH₃ = ?
P = 3.2 atm
T = 23°C
mass of CaH₂ = 2.65 g
Balanced chemical reaction
6Ca + 2NH₃ ⇒ 3CaH₂ + Ca₃N₂
Process
1.- Convert the mass of CaH₂ to moles
-Calculate the molar mass of CaH₂
CaH₂ = 40 + 2 = 42 g
42 g ------------------ 1 mol
2.65 g -------------- x
x = (2.65 x 1)/42
x = 0.063 moles
2.- Calculate the moles of NH₃
2 moles of NH₃ --------------- 3 moles of CaH₂
x --------------- 0.063 moles
x = (0.063 x 2) / 3
x = 0.042 moles of NH₃
3.- Convert the °C to °K
Temperature = 23°C + 273
= 296°K
4.- Calculate the volume of NH₃
-Use the ideal gas law
PV = nRT
-Solve for V
V = nRT / P
-Substitution
V = (0.042)(0.082)(296) / 3.2
-Simplification
V = 1.019 / 3.2
-Result
V = 0.32 L
Describe the effect of water temperature on the amount of dissolved gases in water.
Polar solute dissolve in polar solvent and non polar solute dissolve in non polar solvent. Solubility is directly proportional o temperature. The solubility increases with temperature.
What is solubility?Solubility shows the extent of solubility of a solute in solvent to make a solution. Solute is substances that is present in small amount. solvent is a substance that is present in large amount. Its SI unit is gram per litre or g/L.
Bond strength affect the solubility of a solute in solvent. weaker the bond strength is, more the solubility is. The weaker bond can be easily broken by water molecule.
The solubility increases with temperature. The increase in kinetic energy that comes with higher temperatures allows the solvent molecules to more effectively break apart the solute molecules that are held together by intermolecular attractions.
Therefore, solubility increases with temperature.
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The solubility of gases in water decreases as the temperature increases, a phenomenon explained by the disruption of attractive forces between gas molecules and water due to added thermal energy. This inverse relationship has significant implications, including the effects of thermal pollution on dissolved oxygen levels in natural water bodies and the principles underlying decompression sickness in divers.
The relationship between water temperature and the amount of dissolved gases follows an inverse pattern. As the temperature of water increases, the solubility of gases decreases. This phenomenon can be explained by examining the nature of molecular interactions and the process of dissolution. When gases dissolve in water, they form attractive interactions with water molecules. Dissolving is generally an exothermic process for gases, meaning it releases heat. However, with the addition of heat to the system—which is what happens when water temperature rises—this thermal energy disrupts the attractive forces between gas molecules and water, leading to a decrease in the gas's solubility.
Temperature, solubility, and dissolved gases are intricately linked. For instance, in natural water bodies, an increase in temperature due to thermal pollution can lead to lower dissolved oxygen levels, impacting aquatic life. Moreover, the principles governing this relationship also explain phenomena such as the release of gases from a carbonated beverage upon opening. This scenario is a direct application of Henry's Law, which states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid at a specific temperature decreases as the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid decreases.
The practical implications of this phenomenon extend to various scenarios, including environmental impacts like thermal pollution and human activities such as diving, where understanding the solubility of gases is crucial to avoiding decompression sickness.
The oxidation of copper(I) oxide, Cu 2 O ( s ) , to copper(II) oxide, CuO ( s ) , is an exothermic process. 2 Cu 2 O ( s ) + O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 4 CuO ( s ) Δ H ∘ rxn = − 292.0 kJ mol Calculate the energy released as heat when 9.94 g Cu 2 O ( s ) undergo oxidation at constant pressure.
Answer:
The energy released as heat when 9.94 g Cu 2 O ( s ) undergo oxidation at constant pressure is -10.142 kJ
Explanation:
Here we have
2Cu₂O ( s ) + O₂ ( g ) ⟶ 4 CuO ( s ) Δ H ∘ rxn = − 292.0 kJ mol
In the above reaction, 2 Moles of Cu₂O (copper (I) oxide) react with one mole of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CuO, with the release of − 292.0 kJ/mol of energy
Therefore,
1 Moles of Cu₂O (copper (I) oxide) react with 0.5 mole of O₂ to produce 2 moles of CuO, with the release of − 146.0 kJ of energy
We have 9.94 g of Cu₂O with molar mass given as 143.09 g/mol
Hence the number of moles in 9.94 g of Cu₂O is given as
9.94/143.09 = 6.95 × 10⁻² moles of Cu₂O
6.95 × 10⁻² moles of Cu₂O will therefore produce 6.95 × 10⁻² × − 146.0 kJ mol or -10.142 kJ.
Final answer:
The energy released as heat when 9.94 g of copper(I) oxide undergoes oxidation is calculated by determining the moles of Cu2O from its mass and using the stoichiometry of the reaction along with its enthalpy change to find the energy change. The result is approximately -10.14 kJ.
Explanation:
The problem involves calculating the energy released as heat during the oxidation of copper(I) oxide (Cu2O) to copper(II) oxide (CuO), given the mass of copper(I) oxide and the enthalpy change of the reaction. The reaction is 2 Cu2O(s) + O2(g) → 4 CuO(s) with an enthalpy change (ΔH°rxn) of -292.0 kJ/mol.
To find the energy released, we first need to find the number of moles of Cu2O. The molar mass of Cu2O is 143.09 g/mol (2*63.55 + 15.99). Using the given mass of Cu2O (9.94 g), we have:
moles of Cu2O = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol) = 9.94 g / 143.09 g/mol = 0.0694 mol
The reaction stoichiometry shows that 2 moles of Cu2O yield -292.0 kJ, so we need to calculate the energy for 0.0694 moles:
Energy released = 0.0694 mol * (-292.0 kJ/mol) / 2 = -10.14 kJ
Therefore, the energy released as heat when 9.94 g of Cu2O undergoes oxidation at constant pressure is approximately -10.14 kJ.
Which units of pressure are needed if you are going to use 0.0821 as your ideal
gas constant?
A.psi
B.Pascals
C.torr
D.atmospheres
E.mmHg
Answer:
D. Atmospheres
Explanation:
Calculate the concentration of a solution prepared by adding 15.00 mL of 2.00 × 10 − 3 M K M n O 4 from a buret into a 50.00 mL volumetric flask, which is then filled to the 50.00 mL graduation mark with distilled water.
Answer:
The concentration of the solution is 6 [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] mol/dm3.
Explanation:
We have the relationship between concentration and volume to be:
[tex]c_{1} v_{1} = c_{2} v_{2}[/tex] where c1v1 and c2v2 are initial and final concentrations and volumes respectively.
NOTE: (volume should be in litres if concentration is in Molar, M. But seeing as you have 2 × 10-3, I assume you have converted from mL to L already.)
15mL × 0.002mol/dm3 = 50mL × [tex]x[/tex] mol/dm3
∴ [tex]x[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.03}{50}[/tex]
= 0.0006 ≅ 6 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex]mol/dm3
Based on the data provided, the final concentration of the solution is 6 * 10⁻⁴ mol/dm3
What is concentration of a solution?Concentration of a solution is the amount of solute dissolved in a given volume of solution in litres.
The formula: C1V1 = C2V2 is used to calculate the concentration of solutions after dilution where
C1 and C2 are initial and final concentrations and V1 and V2 are the final and initial volumes respectively.Using C1V1 = C2V2:
15 × 0.002= 50 × C2
C2 = 6 * 10⁻⁴ mol/dm3
Therefore, the final concentration of the solution is 6 * 10⁻⁴ mol/dm3.
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The medium ground finch lives on the Galapagos Islands. Birds with beaks of all sizes were originally part of this population. The finches are seed eaters. The types of food available for them to eat depends on the weather. During wet years, there is a large variety of food. During dry years, there is less food, and large, tough seeds are more abundant than small seeds. After a long drought, researchers noticed certain differences in the population of medium ground finches living compared to those who lived before the drought. What was different about the finches after the drought?
Answer:
Finches after drought had stronger and larger beaks to demolish the harder and larger seeds that the drought brought, a difference from those that lived in wet times that had smaller, pointy beaks to eat smaller seeds.
Explanation:
This is called the theory of animal evolution, where animals adapt according to the environment, this theory was just analyzed by this species of animals and many more on the island of Galapagos by Darwin.
What I also approve of as that animal that survives a certain environment is the one that is considered most suitable to live in that place.
When heated above 200°C, sodium bicarbonate decomposes quickly to form sodium
carbonate, water, and carbon dioxide. Find the AH for the reaction, and classify the reaction
as endothermic or exothermic.
2NaHCO3(s) → Na, CO3(s) + H20(1) + CO2(9)
21-948 kJ/mol) → (-1311 kJ/mol) + (-286 kJ/mol) + (-394 kJ/mol)
AH = {AH, (products) - EAH, (reactants)
Flats comments
AH =
AH =
Circle one: endothermic or exothermic
The AH for the reaction is 1043 kJ/mol and the reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:The reaction you provided:
2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
AH = -948 kJ/mol - (-1311 kJ/mol + -286 kJ/mol + -394 kJ/mol)
AH = -948 kJ/mol + 1311 kJ/mol + 286 kJ/mol + 394 kJ/mol
AH = 1043 kJ/mol
The value of AH is 1043 kJ/mol, which means the reaction is endothermic. This is because the AH value is positive, indicating that energy is absorbed from the surroundings during the reaction.
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To find the ΔH for the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate, we subtract the sum of the enthalpies of formation of the reactants from those of the products, which results in -95 kJ. This indicates the reaction is exothermic.
Explanation:To determine the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), we use the given enthalpies of formation for the reactants and products in the reaction:
2 NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
The enthalpy (ΔH) for the reaction is calculated as follows:
ΔH = { ΔHf(products) - ΔHf(reactants) }
For this reaction, the enthalpy change is:
ΔH = [(-1311 kJ/mol for Na2CO3) + (-394 kJ/mol for CO2) + (-286 kJ/mol for H2O)] - [2 x (-948 kJ/mol for NaHCO3)]
ΔH = (-1311 - 394 - 286) - (2 x -948)
ΔH = -1991 + 1896
ΔH = -95 kJ
Since the enthalpy change is negative, we can classify this reaction as exothermic. An exothermic reaction is one that releases heat to the surroundings, as evidenced by the negative sign of ΔH.
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Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia as described by the chemical equation below:
N2 + 2 H2 → 2 NH3
If you start with 2 moles of N2, how many moles of NH3 can you make?
Fill in the t-chart below to answer the question.
Answer:
4 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of N2 produced 2 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 2 moles of N2 will produce = 2x2 = 4 moles of NH3.
Therefore, if we start with 2 moles of N2, then, we will produce 4 moles of NH3
Based on the balanced chemical equation, 2 moles of nitrogen can produce 4 moles of ammonia when reacted with sufficient hydrogen. The stoichiometric relationship is used to fill out the T-chart, demonstrating how the initial amounts of reactants lead to the production of the product.
The question at hand is regarding the stoichiometry of a chemical reaction in which nitrogen (N₂) and hydrogen (H₂) react to form ammonia (NH₃). Based on the balanced chemical equation N₂ + 2 H₂ → 2 NH₃, we can determine the stoichiometric relationship between nitrogen and ammonia. Each mole of nitrogen can produce two moles of ammonia. Therefore, starting with 2 moles of N₂, you can make 4 moles of NH₃.
Here is the T-chart filled out based on the balanced chemical equation:
Reaction
2 N₂ + 4 H₂ → 4 NH₃
Initial quantity (mol)
N₂: 2
H₂: -
NH₃: 0
Change (mol)
N₂: -2
H₂: -
NH₃: +4
Final quantity (mol)
N₂: 0
H₂: -
NH₃: 4
Which statements describe events that occur during interphase? Check all that apply.
A cell grows to its full size.
The cytoplasm of the cell divides.
The nucleus divides into two identical nuclei.
Two identical cells are formed.
The cell copies its DNA.
Answer:
A cell grows to its full size, The cell copies its DNA
Explanation:
I just did that question
During interphase, a cell grows to its full size and it copies its DNA. Division of the cytoplasm, nuclear division, and formation of two identical cells occur later in the cell cycle, not during interphase.
Explanation:The events that occur during interphase, which is a phase in the cell cycle, include the following:
A cell grows to its full size - This is one of the major processes that occur during the initial part of the interphase (G1 phase).The cytoplasm of the cell divides - This event doesn't occur during interphase. It happens during a later phase called cytokinesis.The nucleus divides into two identical nuclei - This occurs during the mitosis phase, not during the interphase.Two identical cells are formed - This is the result of the whole cell cycle, not just the interphase.The cell copies its DNA - This event happens in the synthesis (S) phase of the interphase, where each chromosome is replicated.Learn more about Interphase here:https://brainly.com/question/30622117
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Consider a reaction in which two reactants make one product (for example, consider the unbalanced reaction ). You know the following: 2.0 mol A (with an excess of B) can produce a maximum of 2.0 mol C 3.0 mol B (with an excess of A) can produce a maximum of 4.0 mol C If you react 2.0 mol A with 3.0 mol B, what is the maximum amount of C that can be produced
Answer: The maximum amount of C that can be produced is 2.0 mol.
Explanation:
The balanced equation will be as follows.
[tex]4A + 3B \rightarrow 4C[/tex]
As we are given that,
moles of C = moles of A = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] moles of B
When we react 2.0 mol A with 3.0 mol B then the limiting reagent is A as specie A has less number of moles. Therefore, the maximum amount of C which can be produced is as follows.
[tex]\frac{2.0}{4} \times 4[/tex]
= 2.0 mol
Therefore, we can conclude that the maximum amount of C that can be produced is 2.0 mol.
The maximum amount of product C that can be produced when reacting 2.0 mol A with 3.0 mol B is 2.0 mol C.
This is because the stoichiometry of the reaction indicates that 2.0 mol A can produce a maximum of 2.0 mol C, and this is the limiting reactant in the reaction. The information that 3.0 mol B can produce 4.0 mol C is irrelevant in this case since B is in excess and the amount of product C formed is limited by the amount of reactant A.
To understand this, let's consider the stoichiometry of the reaction:
[tex]\[ aA + bB \rightarrow cC \][/tex]
From the given information, we can deduce the following stoichiometric coefficients for the reactants:
[tex]\[ 2.0 \text{ mol A} \rightarrow 2.0 \text{ mol C} \] \[ 3.0 \text{ mol B} \rightarrow 4.0 \text{ mol C} \][/tex]
However, since A is the limiting reactant, we use its stoichiometry to determine the maximum amount of C that can be produced:
[tex]\[ 2.0 \text{ mol A} \rightarrow 2.0 \text{ mol C} \][/tex]
Thus, even though there is excess B that could theoretically produce more C, the actual amount of C produced is constrained by the amount of A present. Therefore, the reaction of 2.0 mol A with 3.0 mol B will yield 2.0 mol C, as A is the limiting reactant.
Cryolite, Na 3 AlF 6 ( s ) , Na3AlF6(s), an ore used in the production of aluminum, can be synthesized using aluminum oxide. Balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite. equation: Al 2 O 3 ( s ) + NaOH ( l ) + HF ( g ) ⟶ Na 3 AlF 6 + H 2 O ( g ) Al2O3(s)+NaOH(l)+HF(g)⟶Na3AlF6+H2O(g) If 17.3 kg of Al 2 O 3 ( s ) , 17.3 kg of Al2O3(s), 52.4 kg of NaOH ( l ) , 52.4 kg of NaOH(l), and 52.4 kg of HF ( g ) 52.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced?
Answer:
The mass of cryolite will be produced = 71247 g or, 71.247 kg
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of cryolite
Al₂O₃(s) + 6 NaOH(l) + 12 HF(g) → 2 Na₃AlF₆ + 9 H₂O(g)
the image below shows the moon and the earth. at what time would moonrise happen brainly
around 9:00 AM
around 3:00 PM
around 9:00 PM
around 3:00 AM
The rise time of moon is from the evening about 3 PM. The visibility of moon in earth depends on the clouds and climate.
What is moon rise?Moon is the only natural satellite for earth and it revolves around earth about in equal time as it takes to rotate in its own axis. Moon experience a gravitational pull from earth and moon in turn have the same force towards earth.
The time at which moon touches the upper edge of the horizon is called moon rise. The time we see moon in the sky will change with each seasons and with the rotation speed of earth.
When the whether is cloudy or rainy, moon will be invisible between the clouds. Usually moon rises at evening time about 3 PM and starts to brighten tonite. The position of moon changes as it is revolving around earth .
To find more on moon, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13538936
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♡Chemistry help!♡
An apparatus for testing conductivity is placed in a solution. The power supply is turned on and the light bulb glows brightly. This indicates that
a.is saturated.
b.is supersaturated
c.contains an electrolyte.
d.is heterogeneous.
Answer:C
Explanation:
Final answer:
A brightly glowing light bulb in a conductivity apparatus indicates the presence of an electrolyte in the solution, meaning it contains enough ions to conduct electricity.
Explanation:
When a conductivity apparatus is placed in a solution and the light bulb glows brightly, this indicates that the solution contains an electrolyte. An electrolyte is a substance that dissociates into ions when dissolved in water, which allows the solution to conduct electricity.
The brightness of the light bulb in the conductivity apparatus depends on the concentration of ions in the solution. A bright light suggests a high concentration of ions, corresponding to a strong electrolyte, while a dim light would indicate a lower concentration of ions, which would be a weak electrolyte.
The conductance of an aqueous solution containing the substance can be measured to identify if a substance is a strong, weak, or nonelectrolyte. To conduct electricity, the solution must contain freely mobile, charged species. Therefore, when the power supply is turned on and the light bulb in the conductivity apparatus glows brightly, the solution provides a path for the current to flow due to the presence of these charged ions.
If a sample of copper is 3.3g, how many moles of copper atoms is there in the sample?
Answer:
3.1 *10^22 atoms Cu
Explanation:
M(Cu) = 63.5 g/mol
3.3 g Cu * 1mol Cu/63.5 g Cu = 0.0520 mol Cu
0.0520 mol Cu * 6.02*10^23 atoms Cu/1 mol Cu = 3.1 *10^22 atoms Cu
What is the concentration of fecl3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 g of fecl3 in enough water to make 275 ml of solution?
Answer:
0.225M of Fecl3
Explanation:
No of mole=mass/molar mass
Molar mass of fecl3= 162g/Mol
No of mole= 10/162= 0.062mol
No of Mol = concentrate × volume
Concentration= n/V = 0.062/0.275
C= 0.225M of FeCl3
Problem PageQuestion A chemistry student needs 10.0g of dimethyl sulfoxide for an experiment. By consulting the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, the student discovers that the density of dimethyl sulfoxide is ·1.10gcm−3. Calculate the volume of dimethyl sulfoxide the student should pour out.
Answer:
9.09cm3
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of dimethyl sulfoxide = 10g
Density of dimethyl sulfoxide = 1.10gcm−3
Volume of dimethyl sulfoxide =?
The density of a substance is simply the mass substance per unit volume of the substance. It is represented mathematically as:
Density = Mass/volume.
With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of dimethyl sulfoxide as follow:
Density = Mass/volume
1.10gcm−3 = 10g/ volume
Cross multiply to express in linear form
1.10gcm−3 x Volume = 10g
Divide both side by 1.10gcm−3
Volume = 10g / 1.10gcm−3
Volume = 9.09cm3
Therefore, the volume of dimethyl sulfoxide the student should pour out is 9.09cm3
If a gas at 25oC occupies 3.60 L at a pressure of 2.50 atm, what will be its volume at a pressure of 1.00 atm if the temperature does NOT change?
Answer:
9L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume V₁ = 3.6L
Initial pressure P₁ = 2.5atm
Final pressure P₂ = 1atm
Unknown:
Final volume V₂ = ?
Condition: constant temperature = 25°C
Solution:
This problem compares the volume and pressure of a gas at constant temperature.
This is highly synonymous to the postulate of Boyle's law. It states that "the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure provided that temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P and V are pressure and volume
1 and 2 are initial and final states
Input the parameters and solve for V₂;
2.5 x 3.6 = 1 x V₂
V₂ = 9L
at a constant temperature a gas is compressed from 4L to 1L. At 1L, the pressure of the gas is 98.2 kPa. What is the original pressure of this gas?
Answer: 24.6kpa
Explanation:
This is a classic case where Boyle's Law can be applied.
The equation for Boyle's Law is given as: P1V1 = P2V2
Where P1 = initial pressure
P2 = final pressure
V1 = initial volume
V2 = final volume
From the question, P1 = ?, P2 = 98.2kpa , V1 =4L , V2 =1L
P1V1 = P2V2
P1 x 4L = 98.2 kpa x 1L
Make P1 subject of formula we then have:
P1 = 98.2kpa X 1L / 4L
= 24.6kpa
Answer:
24.6kpa
Explanation:
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Answer:
false, false, true