Answer:
Explanation:
Give brief definitions of the following concepts: Game theory, cooperative equilibrium, noncooperative equilibrium, dominant strategy, and Nash equilibrium, and price leadership.
To do this, identify the definition for each term from the following list.
1 Actions taken by a firm to achieve a goal, such as maximizing profits.
2 The study of how people make decisions where attaining goals depends on interactions with others. Game theory
3 A table that shows the payoffs each firm earns from every combination of firm strategies.
4 An agreement among firms to charge the same price or otherwise not to compete.
5 A strategy that is the best for a firm, no matter what strategies other firms use. Doninant strategy
6. A situation in which each firm chooses the best strategy, given the strategies chosen by other firms. Nash equilibrum
7. A game outcome in which players seek to increase their mutual payoff. Cooperative equilibrum
8. A game outcome in which players pursue their own self-interest. Non cooperative equilibrum
9. A situation in which no player can make himself better off by changing his decision at any decision node.
10. A situation where one firm announces a price change, which is matched by other firms in the industry. Price leadership
Khandi gives a presentation to advocate that her employer, Let-Us, Ltd., which offers services such as personal shopping and event planning to assist busy professionals, expand its offerings to include dog walking. Which of the following sentences is a call to action that Khandi might use at the end of her presentation? Multiple Choice Did you know that the number of households with pets is increasing? For all these reasons, I propose we hire three dog walkers and begin offering this service by year's end. Most dogs need 30 to 60 minutes of exercise a day, but the average dog gets much less than that. Studies show that most pet owners feel guilty for leaving the animals alone too long while they are at work. Many people view their pets as substitute children who have equal status to other family members.
Answer:
For all these reasons, I propose we hire three dog walkers and begin offering this service by year's end.
Explanation:
If Khandi says, for all these reasons, I propose we hire three dog walkers and begin offering this service by year's end, this is a call to action that she used at the end of her presentation as an advocacy for Let-Us Ltd to expand its services to include dog walking.
Kevin recently lost his job as a dishwasher. Minimum-wage legislation keeps employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies, so he has been unable to find work. Maria just graduated from college and is looking for a full-time position with an investment banking firm. Simone is a real estate agent. House sales in her area have declined because the region has been going through a recession. She has no clients and is currently looking for a new full-time job.
Answer:
Kevin: Structural unemploymentMaria: Frictional unemploymentSimone: Cyclical unemploymentExplanation:
Structural unemployment refers to a mismatch between the jobs available and the skill levels of the unemployed. What this means is the an individual does not possess the skills needed for him/her to be employed. As we can see from the scenario above, Kevin is unskilled and the minimum-wage legislation is keeping employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies.
Frictional unemployment refers to the unemployment which exists in an economy due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another. This has nothing to do with whether the individual is unskilled. As we can see from the scenario above, Maria is in the process of looking for a job.
Cyclical unemployment refers to the unemployment that arises when the overall demand for goods and services in an economy is low and cannot support full employment. This means that it occurs when economic growth is slow or when there is an economic contraction. From the scenario above, we can see that the house sales in Simone's area have declined because the region has been going through a recession.
Answer:
Kevin recently lost his job as a dishwasher. Minimum-wage legislation keeps employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies, so he has been unable to find work.
STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT: results from a mismatch between the individual's abilities and those required by the market, or in this case, the structural inability of the labor market to reach an equilibrium wage that includes the individual.Maria just graduated from college and is looking for a full-time position with an investment banking firm.
FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT: is a type of voluntary unemployment that takes place when an individual is searching for a new and better job. Both structural and frictional unemployment are part of the natural unemployment rate.Simone is a real estate agent. House sales in her area have declined because the region has been going through a recession. She has no clients and is currently looking for a new full-time job.
CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT: results from a decrease in aggregate demand due to a decrease in economic activity (recession), which means that less labor is required to produce aggregate output. This is considered an unhealthy type of unemployment since it happens when the economy is in contraction or has stopped growing and soon will start to contract.Zach took $400,000 out of the bank and used it to start his new cookie business. The bank account pays 3 percent interest per year. During the first year of his business, Zach sold 6,000 boxes of cookies for $2.50 per box. Also, during the first year, the cookie business incurred costs that required outlays of money amounting to $9,000. Zach's accounting profit for the year was:_______.
Assume that he can sell the rights to his business for $400,000 at any time.
a) -$494,000, $3,000
b) -$494,000, -$6,000
c) $6,000, $3,000
d) $6,000, -$6,000
Answer:
d) $6,000, -$6,000
Explanation:
Accounting profit = total revenue - explicit costs
=6000 x 2.5-9000 = $6000
Economic profit = accounting profit - interest on capital invested
=6000 - 400000 x 0.03
=$-6000
Instead of having a manager instruct new baristas, Starbucks has employees use a computer training program that tells them about the company, the role of baristas, and the steps of coffee production from the farms to the coffee pot. This is an example of a way to __ productivity.
Answer:
Increase
Explanation:
Productivity refers to the degree in which a producer or an organization is efficient in the production of goods or in the offering of it services. It involves the process of how quickly can inputs be turned into output. There are various ways of improving productivity in an organization depending on what is lacking or causing inefficiency in the production process. One of those ways is the use of computer which hasten the process more efficiently. That is what is been used in this case to increase the productivity level in the starbucks.
Answer:
Increase productivity
Explanation:
To increase productivity means to put out products more quickly or tasks are being completed at a faster rate than they used to be.
The computer training program for new baristas is a better,faster and more efficient way to increase productivity. It can instruct more people tirelessly compared to the manager. It reduces the work load of the manager and still does more work than the manager can do
After making its interest payment, Good Omens Corporation has decided to retire its $48,000 face value bonds December 31. On that day, the unamortized discount is $3,200. The company called the bonds at 101. Determine the gain or loss on the retirement on bonds.
Answer:
The loss is $3,680
Explanation:
In this question, we are asked to calculate if the gain or loss on the retirements of bonds.
We start by subtracting the sales value of bond and unamortised discount from face value of bonds
we are given the unamortised discount in the question but we do not know sales value of bonds.
We calculate that as follows;
we assume that the face value of bond is $100 per bond
The number of share issue = 48,000/100 = 480 bonds
The sales value of bond = number of shares sold * sales value per bond. = 480 * 101 = $48,480
Thus, the loss on sales of bond = 48,000-48,480 - 3,200 = -$3,680
Answer:
$3,680
Explanation:
Base on the scenario been described in the question, to determine the loss retirement bonds, we use the following method
Susan purchases goods by telephone from parker, Susan has never met parker, Brenton goes to Susan and pretends to be Parker. Susan draws a check payable to the order of Parker and gives the check to Brenton, believing him to be Parker. Brenton forges Parkers indorsement and indorses the check to his brother, William, with the term "without resourses". William then cashes the check at a liquor store. Under the imposter rule, who is liable on the check?
A) BrentonB) the liquor storeC) SusanD) William
Answer:
C) Susan
Explanation:
The imposter rule (Section 3-405 of the UCC) states that the drawer of a check is liable for the checks that they draw. The logic behind the imposter rule is that the drawer of the check should be responsible for the checks that they draw because they supposedly know who they are drawing and giving a check to. In this case, the check was not stolen from Susan, she gave it voluntarily to Brenton. Susan was in a much better position to know that Brenton was not Parker than her bank.
Under the imposter rule, Susan option (c) is liable for the check because she was induced by Brenton (the imposter) to issue a check meant for Parker, and the liquor store cashed the check from William in good faith.
Explanation:The student has asked which party is liable for a check under the imposter rule when a fraudulent endorsement occurs.
According to the imposter rule, if an imposter induces a maker or drawer to issue an instrument to the imposter, or a person acts in concert with the imposter, by impersonating the payee, the indorsement of the payee is effective as the payee's indorsement.
In this case, Susan was induced by Brenton, the imposter, to issue a check meant for Parker. Brenton, pretending to be Parker, forges Parker's endorsement and further endorses the check to William "without recourse," which means that Brenton avoids liability for the check.
Since the liquor store cashes the check from William, they might have taken it in good faith without being aware of the forgery or Brenton's impersonation.
In this scenario, Susan is the liable party because she made out the check to the order of the imposter, believing him to be the legitimate payee. The imposter rule protects the endorsee (in this case, William) who cashes the check in good faith. Therefore, the correct answer to who is liable for the check is (C) Susan.
An effective decision maker should: A. Rely on primary sources of information and avoid secondary sources when making decisions. B. Promote groupthink to evaluate potential solutions. C. Make decisions based solely on financial and environmental factors. D. Have a clear view of values and keep them in mind at each step of the process.
Answer:
A. Rely on primary sources of information and avoid secondary sources.
Explanation:
Decision means establishing a goal. A goal is a set of objective which a firm seek to achieve.
Primary sources of information are information obtained directly about people or an event. They include statistical data, accounts of eye witness, report of newspaper, speeches etc. In primary source of information, information are gotten from people who have direct contact with it.
Secondary source of information are information gotten either through interpretation or quotes . Examples include books on a topic, articles.
It is important that effective decision maker rely on primary source of information because he or she has a first hand experience or account of information on which decision will be made rather that secondary sources which rely on quotes and may sometimes be exaggerated.
An effective decision maker should have a clear view of values and keep them in mind at each step of the process.
Explanation:An effective decision maker should have a clear view of values and keep them in mind at each step of the process. This means considering ethical, moral, and personal beliefs when making decisions. By incorporating values, individuals can ensure that their decisions align with their principles and the impact they want to have.
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A company with a poor credit rating needs to raise funds for expansion, but the bank will not give them a loan. In addition, their common stock prices are already low, so they do not want to issue more shares of common stock. What would be the best way for this company to raise funds for the expansion
Answer: The best way to raise funds would be to sell secured bonds.
Explanation:
A secured bond will help companies raise the money relatively fast. The bond will be backed by the collateral pledge on the bond. The borrowers of these types of bonds will offer secured bonds as a way to secure the loan.
If the borrower defaults, the collateral is given to the lenders right away. So, they will get the business or whatever it was that was backed by the secured bond.
Final answer:
If a company with a poor credit rating needs to raise funds for expansion and the bank will not give them a loan and at the same time their common stock prices are already low, issuing stock may not be the best option.
Explanation:
If a company with a poor credit rating needs to raise funds for expansion and the bank will not give them a loan, and at the same time their common stock prices are already low, issuing stock may not be the best option. Instead, the company could consider other alternatives such as:
Private investors: The company can seek funding from private investors like angel investors or venture capital firms who may be more willing to invest in a company with poor credit.Peer-to-peer lending: The company can explore peer-to-peer lending platforms where individuals lend money to businesses without the involvement of traditional banks.Asset-backed loans: If the company has valuable assets, it may be able to secure a loan using those assets as collateral.The PGA operates as two divisions: one that governs the club professionals who serve amateur players and another, known today as the PGA Tour, that governs the tour professionals, and schedules events such as the PGA Championship Tour, PGA Tour Canada, and the Web Tour.
a. true
b. false
Answer:
a. true
Explanation:
The PGA, indeed, operates in two distinct divisions: The PGA of America serving amateur players and the PGA Tour catering to tour professionals. It also schedules events like the PGA Championship Tour, PGA Tour Canada, and the Web Tour.
Explanation:The statement saying that the PGA operates as two divisions: one that governs the club professionals who serve amateur players and another, known as the PGA Tour, that governs the tour professionals, and schedules events such as the PGA Championship Tour, PGA Tour Canada, and the Web Tour is true.
The PGA, Professional Golfers' Association, is indeed a divided entity. The PGA of America is committed to promoting the game of golf at the local level and providing support to golf professionals serving amateur players. The PGA Tour, on the other hand, organizes the main professional golf tours played primarily by men in the United States and North America. Events under the PGA Tour include the PGA Championship Tour, PGA Tour Canada, and the Web Tour.
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The retail marketing strategy includes all of the elements of the traditional marketing mix (product, price, place, and promotion). In delivering the best retail experience through the right place, two additional Ps come into play. What are those two additional Ps
Answer:
The two additional Ps are Presentation and Personnel
Explanation:
The marketing mix refers to the Ps of marketing, and how they can be combined and manipulation by a producer in order to ensure that he/she achieves the maximum profit possible.
The four Ps of Marketing include:
ProductPricePlacePromotionThe two additional Ps Include:
PersonnelPresentationThese Marketing mix can be combined to deliver the best retail experience.
Both the seller’s and buyer’s opening escrow packages have some of the same documents. Which document in the opening package is a one-page form that buyers and sellers complete with their personal information so the title company can differentiate between parties with the same or similar names when searching documents recorded by name?
Answer:
Statement of information
Explanation:
The statement of information must be filled out by both the buyer and the seller. This document is used for requesting title insurance. Title insurance protects the buyer from any problems related to the title of the real estate property. The title is the evidence that the seller is the real owner of the property. Before issuing the policy, the title insurance company checks the property's title and searches for any problems or defects that might exist regarding the property.
Monica and her team have implemented IS successfully in an organization. What factor leads to successful IS implementation? Good between different departments in an organization leads to successful IS implementation.
Good communication between different departments in an organization is crucial for a successful IS implementation. It ensures mutual understanding of the IS among all stakeholders and aligns organizational goals with the system.
Explanation:The key determining factor for successful Information System (IS) implementation in an organization, like in Monica's case, is good communication between different departments. Effective communication ensures that there is a mutual understanding of the system, its functions, and its benefits among all the stakeholders. This helps to align organizational goals with the IS, thereby paving the way for a smoother and more effective implementation. For example, in an organization where the Sales and Marketing Departments understand how the IS operates, quicker adoptions tend to be observed as they are more likely to have an understanding of how to input data and interpret outcomes, leading to a more successful IS implementation.
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If individuals become more impatient, what will happen in the market for loanable funds? The supply of loanable funds will decrease, interest rates will fall, and the quantity of saving and borrowing will increase. The supply of loanable funds will decrease, interest rates will rise, and the quantity of saving and borrowing will decrease. The supply of loanable funds will increase, interest rates will rise, and the quantity of saving and borrowing will decrease. The supply of loanable funds will increase, interest rates will fall, and the quantity of saving and borrowing will increase.
Answer:
The supply of loanable funds will decrease, interest rates will rise, and the quantity of saving and borrowing will decrease.
Explanation:
If the people become more impatient then there will be less saving by them. So, there will be less money available with the people for providing loanable funds to the borrowers. Hence, as a result the supply of loanable funds decreases in the market for loanable funds.This will shift the supply curve of loanable funds leftwards and there is a rise in the interest rate.
It will be expensive for the borrower to take funds from the lenders at a higher interest rate, as a result they make less investment.
The method of analyzing capital investment proposals that divides the average annual income by the initial investment is:a.accounting rate of return method b.cash payback method c.internal rate of return method d.net present value method
Answer:
A. Accounting rate of return method
Explanation:
Accounting rate of return method (ARR) is used to express the expected rate of return on an investment. It describes assets as compared to initial investment cost. A pitfall to the ARR method is that it doesnt consider cash flow or the time value of money.
Mathematically, it is calculated as
ARR = Average annual income/initial investment
Where
ARR = Accounting rate of return.
ARR helps us in determining the profitability of an investment.
The method of analyzing capital investment proposals that divides the average annual income by the initial investment is known as the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) method. The ARR is calculated by dividing annual net income by the initial investment.
Explanation:The method of analyzing capital investment proposals that divides the average annual income by the initial investment is known as the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) method. This method helps businesses evaluate the profitability of investments or projects. In the ARR method, the average annual net income (obtained from the investment) is divided by the initial investment to calculate the return rate. For instance, if a business invests $1000 in a project which generates an annual income of $200, the ARR would be 200/1000 = 20%. So if the required rate of return is less than 20%, the project would be considered profitable.
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Which one of the following is a primary benefit of budgeting? It removes the ‘plan ahead’ from lower level managers so that they can focus on operations. It eliminates the need for coordination of activities throughout the company. It provides definite objectives for evaluating performance. It eliminates potential problems so that managers do not need to be concerned that things may get out of hand.
Answer:
It provides definite objective for evaluating performance
Explanation:
Budgeting: It can be defined as the process of deciding an efficient way of spending money.
A budget is a financial plan which shows the estimation of income and expenditure over a specified future period of time. A budget can be made by an individual, business organzations or government of a country.
A budget can either be surplus or deficit.
1. A surplus budget is a budget in which the estimate of income is more than expenditure.
2. A deficit budget is a budget in which the estimate of expenditure is more than income.
Benefits of budgeting includes;
1. It provides definite objectives for evaluating performance.
2. It requires all levels of management to plan ahead on a recurring basis.
3. It facilitates the coordination of activities.
Renault paid 1 billion USD to acquire a 25 percent ownership stake in the Russian automaker AvtoVAZ in 2008. Just one year later, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin threatened to dilute the Renault ownership stake unless it contributed more money to prop up AvtoVAZ, which was then experiencing a significant slide in sales. This is an example of ________ risk.
Answer:
political risks
Explanation:
There are many sources of risk in any type of investment. Most obviously financial risks. If the general financial situation is not adequately assessed, investment is likely to fall. For example, unfavorable depression may occur in the following months, etc. Currency risk is tied to the state's fiscal policy of using currency. Management risks (CEO changes, etc.) are risks associated with stress. In this case, risk is not related to those conceptsWe have a political nature intervention in the economics of big business. Those risks are known as political risk and can occur very often, especially when the global market is disrupted by barriers and trade barriers. Therefore, many companies are on foreign soil (or there are shares) and local political pressures affect them.Olessa, single and age 60, sells her home for $540,000 after living there for 20 years. Her adjusted basis in that home was $220,000 and she has an additional $10,000 of selling expenses. What is the maximum gain that Olessa must report in connection with the sale of her principal residence?
Answer:
Net gain = $60,000
Explanation:
Given:
Sale value of house = $540,000
Adjusted value = $220,000
Selling expenses = $10,000
Computation of gross profit on the house:
Gross profit on sale = Sale value of house - Adjusted value - Selling expenses
Gross profit on sale = $540,000 - $220,000 - $10,000
Gross profit on sale = $310,000
Maximum limit on gain from sale of house = $250,000(Form number 1040, Schedule D)
Computation of net gain:
Net gain = $310,000 - $250,000
Net gain = $60,000
Cosmeticon, a U.S.-based firm, has recently started exporting cosmetics to India. Cosmeticon has introduced a new range of mineral-based makeup products for the first time in the Indian market. As Cosmeticon has no competitors in this segment of the Indian cosmetics market, it has set a very high price for its products in order to reach the premium, price insensitive segment of the market. This is an example of _________.
Answer:
Price skimming.
Explanation:
Price skimming is a pricing strategy in which an organization gradually lowers it's selling price after initially charging it's customers a high price in order to attract more price-sensitive customers. It is mostly used by a first-mover who faces lesser competition in business.
In this scenario, Cosmeticon had no competitors in that segment of the Indian cosmetics market, so it set a very high price for its products in order to reach the premium, price-insensitive segment of the market.
Answer:
Price skimming
Explanation:
Price skimming is a pricing strategy that is used when a product is initially introduced into the market. It involves selling the product at a high price and then lowering its cost as the product gets older in the market.
Price skimming strategy is used when a product in newly produced because there will less competitors in the market which then forces the customers to purchase the product at any given price.
Price skimming enables the manufacturers of the product to maximise profit due to the uniqueness of the product and absence of competitors.
"Sydney has a portfolio with 50 shares of AAA with a current value of $20 per share, a return of 12%, and a beta of 1.30. She also has 25 shares of BBB with a return of 10%, a 0.80 beta, and currently priced at $60 per share. Finally she owns 75 shares of CCC priced at $50 per share, with a 1.1 beta and a 14% return. What is the weighted average portfolio return of Sydney s portfolio
Answer: 12.72%
Explanation:
Given the following information ;
50 Shares of AAA at $20 and expected returns of 12%
25 Shares of BBB at $60 and expected returns of 10%
75 Shares of CCC at $50 and expected returns of 14%
Total value of the portfolio ;
Total Portfolio Value = ( 50×20 ) + ( 25×60 ) + ( 75×50 )
= 1000 + 1500 + 3750 = $6,250
Weight of each share in the portfolio;
Weight of Stock AAA = ( 50×20 ) / 6250 = 0.16
Weight of Stock BBB = ( 25×60 ) / 6250 = 0.24
Weight of Stock CCC = ( 75×50 ) / 6250 = 0.60
Expected return on portfolio is calculated thus;
Expected Portfolio Return = ( Weight of AAA×Expected Returns ) + ( Weight of BBB×Expected Returns ) + ( Weight of CCC×Expected Returns )
Expected Portfolio Return = ( 0.16×0.12 ) + ( 0.24×0.10 ) + ( 0.60×0.14 )
Expected portfolio return = (0.0192+0.024+0.084) = 0.1272
0.1272 = 12.72%
Jim, a 23-year-old factory worker, was seriously injured when a hammer fell on his head while he was at his work station. Jim hadn’t worn his safety helmet at the time of the accident even though the safety rules of the company necessitate the use of safety helmets at all times. Which of the following is true? Group of answer choices Jim will receive workers’ compensation even though he is responsible for the injury. Jim will not receive workers’ compensation because he is responsible for the injury. Jim can claim Social Security benefits. Jim will receive a severance payment when he returns to work after his injuries are healed.
Answer:
Jim will receive workers’ compensation even though he is responsible for the injury. Option A
Explanation:
Workers compensation generally provides coverage for an employees' injuries when they sustain an injury while at work. It provides coverage for the following:
medical care, wage loss, and payment for permanent disability.Workers compensation has nothing to do with the fact that the employee was negligent. This means that there is no differentiation in payments based on who caused the injury.
Therefore, in the scenario above, Jim will be compensated because the payment is not based on who caused his injuries.
Final answer:
Jim is likely still eligible for workers' compensation despite violating safety rules by not wearing a helmet when injured at his workplace. Social Security benefits generally do not cover short-term work injuries, and a severance payment is unrelated to injury-based compensation.
Explanation:
Workers' compensation is a form of insurance providing wage replacement and medical benefits to employees injured in the course of employment. In the scenario provided, Jim, who was injured due to not wearing a safety helmet as mandated by the company's safety rules, may still be eligible for workers' compensation. This system is designed to provide benefits to workers injured on the job regardless of fault, as an expeditious and limited form of compensation.
Although Jim is responsible for not wearing his safety helmet, which is a violation of workplace safety protocols, this typically does not bar him from receiving workers' compensation. However, Social Security benefits are a different program and are generally not available to individuals based solely on temporary work injuries. As for a severance payment, this would typically be associated with the end of employment and not necessarily related to injury-based leave.
Marissa, a product manager, thinks her company's InstaCup coffee maker is currently in the growth stage of the product life cycle. If so, the profits for the InstaCup coffee maker ___ and the number of competitors ____.
Ginger's hotel ran an occupancy rate of 85% and her competitive set had 150,00room nights included within it there were available for sale during that month. That month the total sold was 115,000 rooms. What was the approximate occupancy rate index last month?
Answer:
The approximate occupancy rate index last month was 112%.
Explanation:
According to the data, we have the following:
Ginger’s occupancy = 85%
Its competitive set has 150,000 rooms. The total sold was 115,000 rooms in the month.
So, to calculate the the approximate occupancy rate index last month, we calculate first occupancy rate of the competitive set = 115,000/150,000 = 0.7667 = 76.67%
Hence competitive set occupancy = 76%
Therefore, occupancy rate INDEX = ginger’s occupancy/competitive set occupancy
= 85%/76 %
= 1.1184 =112%
The approximate occupancy rate index last month was 112%.
Presented below is information related to equipment owned by Cullumber Company at December 31, 2017.
Cost $4,680,000
Accumulated depreciation to date 468,000
Expected future net cash flows 3,120,000
Fair value 2,184,000
Assume that Cullumber will continue to use this asset in the future. As of December 31, 2017, the equipment has a remaining useful life of 4 years.
(a) Prepare the journal entry (if any) to record the impairment of the asset at December 31, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation expense for 2018.
(c) The fair value of the equipment at December 31, 2018, is $5, 100,000. Prepare the journal entry (if any) necessary to record this increase in fair value.
Answer and Explanation:
Before recording the journal entries first we need to find out the depreciation expense which is shown below:
Cost $4,680,000
Less: Accumulated Deprecation-equipment $468,000
Net Value $4,212,000
Less: Fair value $2,184,000
Loss on Impairment $2,028,000
And,
Fair value $2,184,000
Divide by Life 4 years
So, Depreciation Expenses $546,000
Now the journal entry is
1 Loss on Impairment $2,028,000
To Accumulated Deprecation - equipment $2,028,000
(Being the loss on impairment is recorded)
2 Depreciation Expenses $546,000
To Accumulated Deprecation - equipment $546,000
(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)
3. No journal entry is required
One appraisal principle of value is based on the concept that the more a property or its components are in harmony with the surrounding properties or components, the greater the contributory value. In other words, the more the properties are alike, the more they retain value. This is known as:
a.Substitution.
b.Regression and progression.
c.Conformity.
d.Competition.
Answer:
Conformity
Explanation:
Conformity is an appraisal principle which states that the accurate value of a property tends to be created and then prolonged in a situation where the various features of the property meets up with the different demands of the market.
The basic principle of conformity describes how a particular property is suitable to be located in its surrounding. This is the main reason why different houses are built in the same pattern as the other houses situated in the area. This therefore increases the value of the property.
The principle in question is called the Principle of Conformity, which states that real estate value increases when a property's characteristics align with those of its surroundings.
Explanation:The principle of value you're referring to is known as the Principle of Conformity. This principle suggests that real estate property gains more value when its characteristics conform to or are similar to, those of the surrounding properties. In other words, it acknowledges that properties in harmony with each other have the propensity to enhance each other's value. For example, a house with a similar architectural style, size, and condition as those nearby is likely to have a higher perceived value by homebuyers.
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A company had the following treasury-stock related account balances: Treasury Stock - $250,000Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions - $25,000If the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $60,000 for $40,000, then __________.
Answer:
the paid-in capital from treasury stock transactions would be reduced by $20000
Explanation:
Treasury stock is the stock that is bought by the stakeholders of the issuing company.The treasury stock does not receive dividends. Paid in capital are money being paid by investors in exchange for shares.
If the company resells Treasury Stock that originally cost $60,000 for $40,000.
The paid-in capital from treasury stock transactions to be reduced = $60,000 - $40,000 = $20000
The PR team at GoodJuice writes an article on how well-prepared artificial fruit juices can help individuals lose weight. They buy space on a daily newspaper’s website and the article is inserted and formatted to look much like a regular news article. What kind of advertising is GoodJuice using?
Answer:
Native.
Explanation:
In this context, it can be said that GoodJuice is using a type of native advertising.
In this advertising strategy, the advertiser's objective is to win the attention of consumers through content that adds some kind of value, that generates engagement and interest. This is a type of paid ad that combines the content and function of the media on which it is served.
One of the examples of native advertising are the recommended content on a web page.
this question has already been solved
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Precision Company estimates its machine-hour requirements for the four quarters to be 35,000 hours, 20,000 hours, 15,000 hours, and 30,000 hours respectively. The variable manufacturing overhead rate is $4 per machine-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $50,000 per quarter, which includes $20,000 of depreciation expense.
A. What is the budgeted variable manufacturing overhead for the year?
$200,000
$260,000
$280,000
$400,000
B. What is the predetermined overhead rate for the year?
Answer:
A. $400,000
B. $6 per machine hour
Explanation:
A. The computation of budgeted variable manufacturing overhead is shown below:-
Budgeted variable overhead cost = Four quarters × Variable manufacturing overhead rate
= (35,000 + 20,000 + 15,000 + 30,000) × $4
= 100,000 × $4
= $400,000
B. The computation of predetermined overhead rate is shown below:-
Predetermined rate = Variable manufacturing overhead rate + Fixed manufacturing overhead) ÷ Total machine hours
= $400,000 + ($50,000 × $4) ÷ 100,000
= $6 per machine hour
The following information pertains to one item of inventory of the Simon Company: Per unit Cost $ 200 Replacement cost 170 Selling price 190 Disposal costs 10 Normal profit margin 30 Using the lower of cost or market, this item should be valued at:__________.
A. $150
B. $200
C. $170
D. $190
Answer:
Option "C" is the correct answer to the following question.
Explanation:
Given:
Per unit cost = $200
Replacement cost = $170
Selling price = $190
Disposal costs = $10
Normal profit margin = $30
Computation of item valued using lower of cost or market:
Lower of cost or market :
Lower of cost or market = Lower of [Per unit cost or Replacement cost or Market cost]
Lower of cost or market = Lower of [$200 or $170 or {$190-($30-$10)}]
Lower of cost or market = Lower of [$200 or $170 or {$190-($20)}]
Lower of cost or market = Lower of [$200 or $170 or $170]
Item valued using lower of cost or market = $170
Final answer:
Using the lower of cost or market rule, the inventory item should be valued at $170 because it is lower than the cost amount of $200. The correct option is c.
Explanation:
The question asks how to value inventory using the lower of cost or market method, which is a principle in accounting used to adjust the value of a company's inventory. In this case, the cost per unit is $200 and the replacement cost is $170. According to this principle, the lower value between the cost and the market replacement cost is the one to be used for inventory valuation. Here, the replacement cost of $170 is lower than the cost, so per the lower of cost or market rule, the inventory will be valued at $170.
Hevron Hrist, a multinational company, finances itself each year by procuring 25 percent of its yearly budget through loans from banks. The remaining budget is covered by the company itself. The given scenario suggests that the firm most likely relies on measuring _____ to decide its capital structure.
Answer:
B. Leverage ratios
Explanation:
Leverage ratios are ratios used in measuring the amount of debt and the capacity of an organization to meet its financial obligation. It is the proportion of debts owed by a business entity compared to its equity/capital. It is used to indicate the amount of debt a business has incured. There are many form of leverage ratios. We have the debt to equity ratio, debt to capital ratio and so on.