Grace whistles while tickling khaleel with a feather. eventually, khaleel starts to squirm and giggle every time grace whistles, even when he is not being tickled. in this example, squirming and giggling is a(n) ________.

Answers

Answer 1
In this instance, giggling and squirming is a conditioned response (CR).

A CR is a learned automatic response that occurs when a neutral stimulus is repeatedly followed by an unconditioned stimulus, till the neutral stimulus by itself elicits a conditioned response. In this scenario, the CR is Grace whistling, the unconditioned stimulus is the tickling, and the response is Khaleel giggling and squirming. After the repeated pairing of Grace's whistling followed by tickling, Grace's whistling alone creates the conditioned response in Khaleel.
Answer 2

Final answer:

Squirming and giggling in response to the sound of whistling alone has become a conditioned response in this example of classical conditioning.

Explanation:

In the example provided, Grace whistles while tickling Khaleel, and over time, Khaleel begins to squirm and giggle merely at the sound of Grace whistling, even without the tickling. In this scenario, squirming and giggling has become a conditioned response.

This is an illustration of classical conditioning, a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit a similar response. In classical conditioning terms, the unconditioned stimulus is the tickling, which naturally elicits squirming and giggling (the unconditioned response). Over time, the whistle, which originally did not cause Khaleel to squirm and giggle, becomes the conditioned stimulus by being paired with the act of tickling. Eventually, Khaleel's squirming and giggling in response to the whistle alone is the conditioned response.


Related Questions

discuss how the lack of an education can affect the future

Answers

The lack of education can affect many factors of the future.

Firstly, it can affect the government, we will have unqualified leaders, which may lead the nation to fall or go into crisis. Second, it may affect job opportunities as well. Less education and experience will lead to a lower-type of job. Third, less education may lead to a lower status in life. Less education, less chances of combating poverty.

Which would be considered a public good? yellowstone national park a cartoon-themed amusement park a membership-only country club a shopping mall?

Answers

I believe the answer is Yellowstone national park,
From the options above, only Yellowstone national park fulfill two main criterias for a public goods:
- It must be bought and maintain using the budget that allocated from taxpayers
- It was created for Public use.
All other options are all considered privately owned properties.

Yellowstone National Park.......................

What was the most significant effect of the depression on american farmers?

Answers

The most significant effect of the Great Depression on American farmers were falling prices.

Answer: Falling prices

The Great Depression was a period of severe economic depression in the 1930s. It began with a fall in stock prices in September 4, 1929, which ended in the stock market crash of October 29, 1929. Unemployment in the United States rose to 25%. International trade decreased by more than 50%. Crops prices fell by about 60%, as demand decreased. The falling prices deeply affected American farmers.

George orwell's book, animal farm, that deals with the concept of socialism, is an example of which type of literature?

Answers

Animal Farm by George Orwell is an allegorical novella.  An allegorical novella is a story in which the characters and events represent something else.  In Animal Farm, the events in the book represent events leading up the Russian Revolution of 1917.

An individual who is disorganized and careless would most likely score low on the big five trait dimension known as: (1 point) extraversion. openness. agreeableness. conscientiousness. emotional stability

Answers

The correct answer is conscientiousness

Conscientiousness is one of the five dimensions on the Big Five Personality Trait test. Conscientiousness refers to how structured, organized, punctual, meticulous and attentive to detail an individual is in their day to day life. An individual who is disorganized and careless is likely to score low on Conscientiousness dimension of the Big Five Personality Trait test. 

A form of marriage in which a person may have several spouses is called

Answers

polygamy for a man
polyhandry for a woman

What is a freemium policy in the context of a social networking site?
a. Users are not charged for the first year and are charged an annual fee thereafter. b. Users are charged till they acquire certain number of contacts, after which the service becomes free.
c. Users are charged until they contribute a specified number of times to discussions.
d. Users are charged depending on the number of features they use.

The right answer is "D"

Answers

The correct option is D.
Freemium policy is a type of pricing technique in which a particular product or service is provided free of charge but money is charge for additional product, service or feature. A freemium model is usually used  by producers to build a consumer base when the marginal cost of producing extra units is low. Examples of social networks that have freemium policy are LinkedIn, Badoo, etc.

Answer:

a freemium policy in the context of a social networking site is D. Users are charged depending on the number of features they use.

Did the benefits of the Louisiana Purchase outweigh the drawbacks? I detailed paragraph please. lots of points

Answers

Yes
The benefits of the Louisiana purchase outweighed the drawbacks.

Most of the drawbacks consists of fairly unfriendly Indian tribes (but some were friendly), the time it took for people to start moving into the land, and the amount of money needed to pay for the area (which actually almost made the past US broke). The advantages was that the US land size nearly doubled, and they found a variety of new animals and resources, as well as good land for farming. The animals provided food, clothing, and even money from the meat and skin. (Ex. Buffalo).

Hope this helps

This revolution was led by wealthy landowners

Answers

agricultural revolution 
The Agricultural Revolution was led by wealthy landowners

Children whose parents have an authoritarian parenting style can be _____________

Answers

I believe the answer is: anxious, withdrawn, and unhappy
Children that grow up in an authoritarian household tend to adopt a submissive mindset because disobeying their parents would usually ended up in some sort of punishment.
Because  of this, they are more likely to become anxious, unable to socialize with other peers, and unhappy.

Anybody good at psychology questions? :/

1. The humanistic approach emphasizes __________ in development and behavior.
(1 point)reinforcers
free will
the collective unconscious
reciprocal determinism

2. Which humanistic theorist abandoned his training as a behaviorist after having a child?
(1 point)Abraham Maslow
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner

3. Another way to characterize humanistic psychology is its emphasis on _________.
(1 point)change
stimulus
others
the self

4. Which of the following is primary, or must be met first, in Maslow’s hierarchy?
(

Answers

The answers are the following:
1. The humanistic approach emphasizes free will in development and behavior.

2. Abraham Maslow was a humanistic theorist abandoned his training as a behaviorist after having a child.

3. Another way to characterize humanistic psychology is its emphasis on the self.


4. Physiological needs is primary, or must be met first, in Maslow’s hierarchy.
Final answer:

The humanistic approach in psychology emphasizes free will in development and behavior. Abraham Maslow abandoned his behaviorist training and focused on human potential. Humanistic psychology emphasizes the self and physiological needs are primary in Maslow's hierarchy.

Explanation:

1. The humanistic approach emphasizes free will in development and behavior. It focuses on the individual's ability to make choices and control their actions.

2. The humanistic theorist who abandoned his behaviorist training after having a child is Abraham Maslow. He shifted his focus to understanding and studying human potential and self-actualization.

3. Another way to characterize humanistic psychology is its emphasis on the self. It values self-awareness, self-esteem, and personal growth.

4. In Maslow's hierarchy, the primary need that must be met first is physiological needs. These include basic needs such as food, water, shelter, and sleep.

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Although indian castes historically have been ____________, increasing rates of ____________ have made classifying children more difficult.

Answers

Although indian castes historically have been endogamus, increasing rates of exogamy have made classifying children more difficult.

Nothing here is more critical for you to keep in mind than the way that endogamy is unfamiliar to the general population of India. The different Gotras of India are and have been exogamous: so are alternate gatherings with totemic association. It is no misrepresentation to state that with the general population of India exogamy is a doctrine and none set out encroach it, to such an extent that, despite the endogamy of the Castes inside them, exogamy is entirely watched and that there are more thorough punishments for disregarding exogamy than there are for damaging endogamy.

Counselors apply multidimensional models most explicitly in their work with clients when they:

Answers

Counselors apply multidimensional models most explicitly in their work with clients when they consider levels of influence on the individual and select interventions that are targeted to more than one level.

Counselors apply multidimensional models most explicitly in their work with clients when they consider levels of influence on those they are working with and target to help them in many ways. Counselors often shift their approach and strategies to help their different clients. Since each clients need are different, the way they work with them is different as well. When they consider the client and the influence they will have on them, they have a better chance of reaching and understanding their clients needs.  

According to skinner, a grandfather who smiles whenever the baby says "pa-pa" is providing reinforcement for talking.

Answers

The answer is "True".

Reinforcement isn't so much a thing as it is connection between a conduct and an occasion that tails it. Practices frequently increment when nearly took after by specific occasions. For example a puppy gazes toward its lord amid dinner and gets a piece of meat from the table. Rather than leaving the puppy gazes upward once more, perhaps with more enthusiasm this time. Everybody has seen this sort of conduct in creatures, kids, and even grown-ups, yet Skinner could quantify correctly the quality of the impact over an assortment of schedules of reinforcement.

Final answer:

Skinner posited that language acquisition is influenced by reinforcement from the environment. Both Skinner's behavioral approach and Chomsky's innate capacity theory contribute to our understanding of language development. Reinforcement techniques have been effectively used in educational contexts to enhance learning.

Explanation:

According to B.F. Skinner, reinforcement plays a crucial role in language acquisition. Skinner's perspective suggests that when a grandfather smiles upon hearing his grandchild say "pa-pa," this reaction serves as reinforcement, thereby encouraging the baby to continue talking. By providing a positive response, the grandfather is increasing the likelihood that the baby will repeat the behavior. Dialogues with caregivers and feedback like this are essential aspects of language development through interaction with a linguistic environment.

While B. F. Skinner focused on the behavioral aspects of language learning, Noam Chomsky proposed the Language Acquisition Device (LAD), an innate capacity to learn language. Today, researchers believe language acquisition is a combination of this inborn capacity and the learned experience through environmental interactions, a blend advocating both Skinner's and Chomsky's theories. Parents and caregivers often use a type of speech known as "motherese" to facilitate language learning, which is an adaptive element of the environmental feedback that Skinner emphasized.

Skinner also argued that positive reinforcement is not only effective in natural settings but can be systematically applied in educational contexts to enhance learning. For instance, a program that offered financial incentives for students to read and pass quizzes on books led to significant improvements in reading comprehension, illustrating Skinner's principle of operant conditioning at work.

George's ordinary morning routine was interrupted on this day as mr. and mrs. webb enforced the tradition that _____. he must not see his bride or her father on this morning he must eat a breakfast reputed to guarantee a happy, healthy life he must pick up his tuxedo and be sure it fit correctly he must have breakfast and a long talk about responsibility with the bride's father

Answers

I believe the answer is: he must not see his bride or her father on this morning
In traditional superstition, it's a bad luck to see the bride before the unveiling ceremony.
According to this superstition, if the groom see his bride before the wedding, the couple could face troubles such as financial difficulties, difficulties in having children, or even divorce

Final answer:

George's morning was disrupted by a tradition enforced by the Webb family, which is likely the common practice of he must not see his bride or her father on the morning of the wedding. This detail isn't explicitly stated in the provided excerpts but is a known wedding tradition.

Explanation:

George's ordinary morning routine was interrupted on this day as Mr. and Mrs. Webb enforced the tradition that he must not see his bride or her father on this morning. This tradition is a common practice in many cultures and is believed to bring good luck to the marital union. Although the various excerpts provided touch upon different aspects of wedding celebrations and married life, the specific detail about George's morning routine and the tradition followed by the Webb family is not explicitly outlined in the given passages. However, the tradition of not seeing the bride before the wedding is a well-known one, and it can be inferred that this could be the tradition being referred to.

Which group protects human subjects as they are involved in research activities?

Answers

I believe the answer is: . Institutional Review Board (IRB)
. Institutional Review Board (IRB) was initially created in order to prevent the abuse that happened in many method of research in 20th century..
Because of this institution, researchers nowadays have to follow very strict standards that would limit what they can and couldn't do in their research.

When comparing local elections to statewide elections, the candidate pool is more in local elections?

Answers

I believe the answer is: Diverse.
In local election, the barrier of entry is pretty law and a candidate does not need many budget in order to win the local election.
Because of this, the type of people who would enter the candidacy tend to come from many unique backgrounds

What can you do to lessen the chances of being in an aggressive driving situation?

Answers

There are multiple ways you can avoid aggressive driving situations for example one is to avoid driving during rush hours or another is that never tailgate or go too close to another vehicle and finally never use your vehicle’s horn to show that you are angry.

In case that you land into such situation, do not make eye contact with the aggressive driver as this may help the situation calm down.

 

One who withdraws after encouraging or assisting in the commission of a crime may escape liability if he or she: renounces the other principals, turns the state evidence at the trial of the other principals, withdraws before the crime is complete

Answers

I believe the answer is: withdraws before the crime is complete.

By doing this, that person basically put his/her own position as a witness rather than the criminals.
But, the prosecutor could still has the ground to charge the person with the basis that he/she sure that a crime is about to happen but still does not report it to the police/

Constructivists are likely to say that perceptions are

Answers

Constructivists are likely to say that perceptions are built with sensory experience. In addition, constructivism as a paradigm or worldview postulates that learning is a vigorous, constructive procedure. The learner is an information constructor in which the people actively construct or create their own subjective illustrations of objective reality. The new information is connected to prior knowledge, therefore mental demonstrations are subjective.

What positive perception do employers typically have of older​ employees?

Answers

Employers typically have the following perception of older​ employees : Strong work ethic.
Strong work ethic of the employees is cruical in order the company to function at its peak.
 Strong work ethic means that employees follow a set of moral principals.

To study the cognitive component of emotions, psychologists are most likely to use _____ techniques.

Answers

Final answer:

Psychologists are likely to use neuroimaging techniques like fMRI and PET scans to study the cognitive component of emotions. These techniques provide images of brain activity, helping psychologists understand where and when certain emotional processes occur.

Explanation:

To study the cognitive component of emotions, psychologists are most likely to use neuroimaging techniques. Neuroimaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) scans are often used to examine brain structures and functions related to the cognitive aspects of emotions. These techniques provide visual illustrations of brain activity, allowing psychologists to see where and when certain emotional processes occur.

For example, a psychologist might use an fMRI scan to understand which brain regions activate when a person is feeling happy, sad, or fearful. This can help researchers understand the neural basis of emotions and gain insights into how emotions and cognition interact. So, in essence, neuroimaging techniques are extremely useful in studying the cognitive components of emotions.

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Final answer:

Psychologists studying the cognitive component of emotions use techniques from Cognitive Psychology.

Explanation:

To study the cognitive component of emotions, psychologists are most likely to use Cognitive Psychology techniques. Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think and how cognitive processes such as thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving interact.

Psychologists in this field strive to determine how cognitive processes influence emotions and vice versa, and they use various research methods and techniques to study these processes. Further, it posits that people learn by observing others and their experiences. It emphasizes the role of cognitive processes in shaping behavior, such as self-regulation, self-efficacy, and the influence of social modeling on learning and development.

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In a criminal case, being found guilty can result in ________, and in a civil case, being found guilty can result in ________.

Answers

Generally, criminal cases have heavier consequences. Being found guilty can result in jail time, death and also fines depending on the gravity of the offense. As for civil cases, in general, punishment comes in the form of monetary damages.
So your answer would be:

In a criminal case, being found guilty can result in jail sentences and fines, and in a civil case, being found guilty can result in fines only.

An older man was picked up by police after he was found wandering along an interstate highway in a confused state. the man possessed no identifying information and he was unable to say who he was or where he lived. after his photograph appeared on television, a woman from an adjoining state identified the man as her father. what form of dissociative disorder did this man appear to have?

Answers


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​________ is a dimension of intellectual ability which refers to the ability to understand what is read or heard and the relationship of words to each other.
a. visual perception
b. depth perception
c. verbal comprehension
d. lateral masking
e. spatial visualizatio

Answers

C. Verbal Comprehension

Answer:

The answer is C. verbal comprehension.

Explanation:

Verbal comprehension is a process in which Interpretation Actions at the Literal and Formal Level are essential to try to measure the person's ability to understand and capture what is read or hear, as well as measuring the ability of abstraction to transform symbols in meanings.

One thing to expect in the make-believe play of older preschoolers is

Answers

Well if you think back to your age you either played house or knights and dragons

Unconsciously motivated by miserliness, mr. rioja refused to send his son money to buy the books he needs for his college courses. in defending his actions, mr. rioja explained that "parental financial aid prevents teenagers from developing into mature, independent adults." mr. rioja's explanation is an example of

Answers

I believe it's an example of rationalization
rationalization refers to a process of defense mechanism that give some sort of justification to our wrongdoing in order to make it seem logical.
Other example of rationalization: A robber that rob a grocery store and telling himself that 'this is the only way, without doing this, my family will die'

Repeatedly saying the word "me," which activates some of the muscles involved in a smile, puts people in a better mood than repeatedly saying "you," which activates muscles involved in a frown. this best illustrates

Answers

This best illustrates "facial feedback effect".

Facial feedback theory expresses that facial development can impact enthusiastic and emotional experience. For instance, a person who is compelled to keep smiling amid an event will finally come to discover the occasion a pleasant one. Charles Darwin was among the first to recommend that physiological changes caused by a feeling directly affected, as opposed to being only the outcome of that feeling.

People who favored the concept of nativism feared and opposed

Answers

The concept of them being nomadic or traveling to unknown areas

For the past six months, dahlia's job has been extremely stressful, but she does not feel that she can quit because she needs the money for tuition. dahlia has been having chronic headaches and is behind in all of her classes. according to hans selye, dahlia is in the ________ stage of the general adaptation syndrome.

Answers

The answer is Exhaustion. 


The brainest answer would be appreciated. 
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