has $ 8 comma 400 cash on hand on October 1. The company requires a minimum cash balance of $ 7 comma 300. October cash collections are $ 548 comma 310. Total cash payments for October are $ 578 comma 140. Prepare a cash budget for October. How much​ cash, if​ any, will Howard need to borrow by the end of October​?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Borrowing of $29,040

Explanation:

Whether or not Howard needs to borrow at end of October can be ascertained by computing the cash excess or shortfall a shown below:

Opening cash  balance        $8,400

Cash collections                $548,000

Cash available                   $556,400

Cash payments                  ($578,140)

Desired cash balance       ($7,300)

Cash shortfall                    ($29,040)

The company has to borrow $29,040 in order to be able to make the desired cash payment and still have the desired cash closing balance of $7,300 at end of October


Related Questions

7. Preparing Additional Employment Documents Although the résumé and cover message are the major tasks during your employment search, you may be required to write other employment documents and follow-up messages. These documents reflect on you and your communication skills and may subtly influence your chances for employment, so follow guidelines and instructions carefully. What information will help you fill out a job application? Check all that apply. A list of graduation dates A document containing your research on the target company A selection of interview questions A list of beginning and ending dates of employment A card with any vital statistics that are not on your résumé

Answers

Answer:

A list of graduation dates

A list of beginning and ending dates of employment

A card with any vital statistics that are not on your résumé

Explanation:

When providing additional information in the recruitment process, accurate and relevant information shows you are professional and have good communication skills. Making your chances of landing the job better.

Relevant information includes accurate dates of graduation and previous employment. Ensure these records are consistent accross all documents presented. Disparity will be perceived as lack of transparency.

Also a card with vital statistics not on your resume should be prepared. These can include achievements in past job roles. For example: I introduced a software that automated inquiry process and reduced cost by 30%.

M. Cotteleer Electronics supplies microcomputer circuitry to a company that incorporates microprocessors into refrigerators and other home appliances. One of the components has an annual demand of 265 units, and this is constant throughout the year. Carrying cost is estimated to be $1.25 per unit per year, and the ordering cost is $19 per order.


a) To minimize cost, how many units should be ordered each time an order is placed?

b) How many orders per year are needed with the optimal policy?

c) What is the average inventory if costs are minimized?

d) Suppose that the ordering cost is not $19, and Cotteleer has been ordering 125 units each time an order is placed. For this order policy (of Q = 125) to be optimal, determine what the ordering cost would have to be.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}[/tex]

[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{265}\times \text{\$19}}{\text{\$1.25}}}[/tex]

= 90 units

b. The number of orders would be equal to

= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity

= 265 ÷ 90 units

= 3 orders per year

c. The average inventory is

= Economic order quantity ÷ 2

= 90 units ÷ 2

= 45 units

d. Now in this we have to find out the ordering cost which is shown below by applying the economic order quantity formula

[tex]Economic\ order\ quantity = \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}[/tex][tex]125\ units = \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{265}\times \text{ordering\ cost}}{\text{\$1.25}}}[/tex]

After squaring both the sides, the ordering cost is $36.85

Finch Painting Company is considering whether to purchase a new spray paint machine that costs $2,000. The machine is expected to save labor, increasing net income by $300 per year. The effective life of the machine is 15 years according to the manufacturer’s estimate. Required Determine the unadjusted rate of return based on the average cost of the investment

Answers

Answer:

13.9%

Explanation:

Given that:

Cost of the machine: $2,000

Net income increasing:  $300

Number of years: 15 => depreciation per year: $2,000 /15 =$133

=> Average Return: $300  - $133  = $167

As we know:

Average investment (Assuming no salvage value:)

= (beginning investment + ending investing)/2

(2000 + 0 )/ 2 = 1,200  

So, the unadjusted rate of return based on the average cost of the investment:

= [tex]\frac{average \: return}{average \: investment}[/tex]

= $167 / $1,200  

= 0.139

= 13.9%

To calculate the unadjusted rate of return based on the average cost of the investment for the spray paint machine, divide the annual increase in net income by the average cost of the investment. The average cost is obtained assuming straight-line depreciation over the effective life of 15 years. In this case, the unadjusted rate of return is 30%.

The student is asking about how to determine the unadjusted rate of return on a new potential investment in a spray paint machine, based on the average cost of the investment. The unadjusted rate of return is calculated by taking the expected annual increase in net income and dividing it by the average cost of the investment. If the spray paint machine costs $2,000 and increases net income by $300 per year with an effective life of 15 years, the unadjusted rate of return calculation would be as follows:

Annual Increase in Net Income: $300
Initial Cost of the Machine: $2,000
Effective Life of the Machine: 15 years
Average Cost of Investment: ($2,000 / 2) = $1,000 (assuming straight-line depreciation)

Unadjusted Rate of Return = ($300 / $1,000) * 100 = 30%

Therefore, the unadjusted rate of return on the spray paint machine is 30%.

Suppose that instead of funding the $100 million investment in 12 percent British loans with CDs issued in the United Kingdom, the FI manager in problem 20 hedges the foreign exchange risk on the British loans by immediately selling its expected one-year pound loan proceeds in the forward FX market. The current forward one-year exchange rate between dollars and pounds is $1.53/£1. a. Calculate the return on the FI’s investment portfolio (including the hedge) and the net return for the FI over the year. b. Will the net return be affected by changes in the dollar for pound spot foreign exchange rate at the end of the year?

Answers

Find attachments for step by step answer

Many economists believe that the market for wheat in the United States is an almost perfectly competitive market. If one firm discovers a technology that makes its wheat taste better and have fewer calories than all other wheat offered in the market, the wheat market would become less competitive becausea. there would no longer be many buyers and many sellers of wheat.

b. it would no longer be easy to enter and exit the existing wheat market.

c. the products would no longer be similar in the wheat market.

d. the government would want to intervene.

e. individuals would not want to switch products.

Answers

Answer:

Many economists believe that the market for wheat in the United States is an almost perfectly competitive market. If one firm discovers a technology that makes its wheat taste better and have fewer calories than all other wheat offered in the market, the wheat market would become less competitive because the products would no longer be similar in the wheat market- Option c.

Explanation:

Option c is the correct answer- the products would no longer be similar in the wheat market, the reason being that people with different taste preferences would prefer either of the two kinds of wheat available in the market, therefore making them less concentrated.

Final answer:

The US wheat market would become less competitive if one firm's product becomes superior to others as it disrupts the uniformity of products demanded by a perfectly competitive market. This corresponds to the multiple-choice option 'c'.

Explanation:

In general, economists consider the US wheat market to be highly competitive. Since the question posits a hypothetical situation where one firm devises a new technology that makes its wheat better tasting and lower in calories, the wheat market may become less competitive. This is because the products within the wheat market would no longer be similar. According to the principles of perfect competition, for a market to be perfectly competitive, all products offered must be similar or identical. This option aligns with choice c, as that firm's wheat becomes distinctively superior, disrupting the uniformity that characterizes a perfectly competitive market.

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A company identified the following estimated data in its two production departments. During the current month, Assembly used 200 direct labor hours and 300 machine hours and Finishing used 300 hours direct labor hours and 200 machine hours. If the company uses a departmental overhead rate based on machine hours, how much overhead cost is assigned to Finishing this month?

Answers

Answer:

$9,000

Explanation:

1.Finishing’s departmental rate based on MH

= Finishing’s costs/Finishing’s machine hours

= $90,000/2,000 = $45 per MH

2.Cost assigned to Finishing based on MH

= Finishing’s departmental rate based on MH * Finishing’s currently used machine hours

= $45 per MH * 200 MH = $9,000

Therefore If the company uses a departmental overhead rate based on machine hours, $9,000 overhead cost will be assigned to Finishing this month

"Peerless Corporation (a U.S. company) made a sale to a foreign customer on September 15, for 106,000 crowns. It received payment on October 15. The following exchange rates for 1 crown apply: Prepare all journal entries for Peerless in connection with this sale, assuming that the company closes its books on September 30 to prepare interim financial statements. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "" No journal entry required"" in the first account field.) 4 journal entries"

Answers

Question. The exchange rate was not added to your question. Below is the exchange rate used to answer this question.

September 15     $ 0.60  

September 30     $0.66  

October 15       $0.62

Answer: See the explanation for the prepared journal entry.

Explanation:

Date        Account title/Explanation                          Debit              Credit

Sept 15   Account receivable (106,000*0.6)             63600

               Sales                                                                                  63600

                (To record the sales)

Sept 30   Account receivable(106,000*(0.66-0.6)     6360      

               Foreign exchange gain                                                      6360

             [ To record the adjustment of forex gain/loss]

Oct. 15    Foreign exchange gain/loss

                (106000*(0.66-0.62)                                     4240

               Account receivable                                                              4240

               [ To record the entry for changes

                   in the exchange rate]

Oct 15      Cash   (106,000*0.62)                                     65720

                account receivable                                                             65720

              [ To record the entry for receipt of payment]

Note; No journal entry require for 3rd entry.

Calls arrive at Lynn Ann Fish’s hotel switchboard at a rate of 2 per minute. The average time to handle each is 20 seconds. There is only one switchboard operator at the current time. The Poisson and negative exponential distributions appear to be relevant in this situation

a) What is the probability that the operator is busy?
b) What is the average time that a customer must wait before reaching the operator?
c) What is the average number of calls waiting to be answered?

Answers

Answer:

Part A. Compute the probability that operator of the hotel is busy.

The call arrives at Lynn Ann Hotel at the rate of 2/min.

Therefore, 2 min = 120 customers per hour

Thus, the call is serviced by the operator at a rate of 20 seconds per customer.

Therefore,

P = 180 customers per hour

Probability that the operator will be busy:

P = λ / µ

P= 120 / 180

P = 0.67  

Therefore, the probability that the hotel operator is busy is 0.67 hours

Part B. Determine the average time customer must wait:

[tex]W_{q}[/tex] =  λ / µ (µ - λ)

[tex]W_{q}[/tex] =  120 / 180(180 - 120)

[tex]W_{q}[/tex] =  120 / 180(60)

[tex]W_{q}[/tex] =  120 / 10,800

[tex]W_{q}[/tex] =  0.011

Thus, the average wait time for the customer is 0.011 hours

Part C. Determine the average number of call waiting:

[tex]L_{q}[/tex] = λ^2 / µ (µ - λ)

[tex]L_{q}[/tex] = 120^2 / 180 (180 - 120)

[tex]L_{q}[/tex] = 14,400 / 180 (60)

[tex]L_{q}[/tex] = 14,400 / 10,800

[tex]L_{q}[/tex] = 1.33

Thus, the average waiting call to be answered is 1.33 hours

Janice Morgan, age 24, is single and has no dependents. She is a freelance writer. In January 2018, Janice opened her own office located at 2751 Waldham Road, Pleasant Hill, NM 88135. She called her business Writers Anonymous. Janice is a cash basis taxpayer. She lives at 132 Stone Avenue, Pleasant Hill, NM 88135. Her Social Security number is 123-45-6789. Janice's parents continue to provide health insurance for her under their policy. Janice wants to contribute to the Presidential Election Campaign Fund.
During 2018, Janice reported the following income and expense items connected with her business.
Income from sale of articles $85,000
Rent 16,500
Utilities 7,900
Supplies 1,800
Insurance 5,000
Travel (including meals of $1,200) 3,500
Janice purchased and placed in service the following fixed assets for her business. Janice wants to elect immediate expensing under $ 179, if possible.
Furniture and fixtures (new) costing $21,000 on January 10.
Computer equipment (new) costing $12,400 on July 28.
Janice’s itemized deductions include:
State income tax $2,950
Home mortgage interest paid to First National Bank 6,000
Property taxes on home 2,500
Charitable contribution to her alma mater, State College 1,200
Janice did not keep a record of the sales tax she paid. The amount from the sales tax table is $437.
Janice reports interest income of $4,000 on certificates of deposit at Second National Bank. She made estimated tax payments of $3,000 for 2018.
Required:
a. Compute Janice Morgan’s 2018 Federal income tax payable (or refund due) by providing the following information that would be reported on Form 1040 and Schedules A, B, C, and SE.
When computing the tax liability, do not round your immediate calculations.
If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
Provide the following that would be reported on Janice's Form 1040:
1. Filing status: The taxpayers' filing status:
2. Calculate taxable gross income.
$ ________
3. Calculate the total adjustments for AGI.
$ _________
4. Calculate adjusted gross income.
$ _________
5. Calculate the greater of the standard deduction or itemized deductions.
$ _________
6. Calculate the qualified busies income deduction.
$ _________
7. Calculate total taxable income.
$ _________
8. Calculate the income tax liability.
$ _________
9 Calculate SE taxes due.
$ _________

Answers

Answer:

Pls refer to attached handwritten document for answer

Explanation:

Final answer:

Janice Morgan's filing status is Single. Her taxable gross income is $89,000, total adjustments for AGI are $33,400, resulting in an AGI of $55,600. She should take $12,087 as the itemized deduction, QBI deduction is $10,060, yielding total taxable income of $33,453. Her income tax liability will depend on the tax table for that year, and her SE taxes due are around $7,111.

Explanation:

Let's compute Janice Morgan's 2018 Federal income tax in detail.

1. Janice's filing status is Single.

Jance's taxable gross income is her business income ($85,000) plus her interest income ($4,000), which totals $89,000.The total adjustments for AGI are her business expenses ($21,000 furniture + $12,400 equipment), which total $33,400.Subtracting the total adjustments ($33,400) from the taxable gross income ($89,000) will result in the adjusted gross income of $55,600.The standard deduction for a single taxpayer in 2018 was $12,000. Janice’s itemized deductions total $12,087 ($2,950 + $6,000 + $2,500 + $1,200 - $437). Janice should take the greater of these two, so she should take the itemized deductions of $12,087.The qualified business income deduction, given that she's a freelance writer, is 20% of qualified business income. However, she cannot exceed 20% of her taxable income (known as net business income) which is [$85,000(business income) - $34,700(total expenses) = $50,300] So, the deduction amounts to $10,060.Janice’s total taxable income is her adjusted gross income ($55,600) subtract her itemized deductions ($12,087) and QBI deduction ($10,060), which is $33,453.The income tax liability can be calculated from the tax table based on her taxable income, which must be manually done and will vary slightly.Finally, Janice’s self-employment (SE) taxes due can be found by finding 92.35% of her net business income $50,300, which is $46,477, and then taking 15.3% of that value to find the actual Self-Employment tax, which is approximately $7,111.

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Sam buys fuel for his construction vehicles from the local distributer. He uses 8,500 gallons a month. The local distributor charges him $20.50 per order when he orders and it costs him $9.00 per gallon per year to store the gas at his farm. The distributer can arrive within an hour of his order and we have a 500 gallon tank he can fill. From a logical and reasonable standpoint, how much fuel should Sam order when he calls the distributer? (Remember how big the tank for his gas is)

Answers

Answer:

He should order 681.66 gallons to minimize the cost, but he have a 500 gallon tank he can fill, so he will order 500 gallons every time, to minimize the cost.

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

h = handling cost per unit = $ 9

S = Ordering cost per order = $20.5

He uses 8,500 gallons a month, therefore, the annual demand D= 8,500*12 = 102,000 gallons .

Therefore, the optimal ordering quantity would be= [ (2*D*S) / h ]1/2

                                                                                   =681.66 units

He should order 681.66 gallons to minimize the cost, but he have a 500 gallon tank he can fill, so he will order 500 gallons every time, to minimize the cost.

Varmit-B-Gone is a pest control service that operates in a suburban neighborhood. The company attempts to make service calls at least once a month to all homes that subscribe to its service. It makes more frequent calls during the summer. The number of subscribers also varies with the season. The number of subscribers and the average number of calls to each subscriber for the months of interest follow: SubscribersService calls (per subscriber) March 600 0.6 April 700 0.9 May 1,400 1.5 June 1,600 2.5 July 1,600 3.0 August 1,500 2.4 The average price charged for a service call is $80. Of the service calls, 30 percent are paid in the month the service is rendered, 60 percent in the month after the service is rendered, and 8 percent in the second month after. The remaining 2 percent is uncollectible. Varmit-B-Gone estimates that the number of subscribers in September should fall 10 percent below August levels, and the number of service calls per subscriber should decrease by an estimated 20 percent. The following information is available for costs incurred in August. All costs except depreciation are paid in cash.

Service costs
Variable costs $ 24,000
Maintenance and repair 22,000
Depreciation (fixed) 42,000
Total $ 88,000
Marketing and administrative costs
Marketing (variable) $ 14,500
Administrative (fixed) 55,000
Total $ 69,500
Total costs $ 157,500
Variable service and marketing costs change with volume. Fixed depreciation will remain the same, but fixed administrative costs will increase by 5 percent beginning September 1. Maintenance and repair are provided by contract, which calls for a 1 percent increase in September.

Required:
Prepare a budgeted income statement for September.

Answers

Answer:

VARMIT B-GONE

BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT

sales revenue ( 90%*1500*2.4*80%*$80)              $207,360

Service cost :

variable cost                                          $17280

Maintenance and repair                        15,998

Depreciation                                           42,000        75,278

Gross profit                                                                 132,082

marketing and administrative cost :

Marketing (variable )                               10,440

administrative (fixed)(55,000*105%)       57,750                      

bad debt( 2%*207360)                             4,147            72,337

net income                                                                    59,745

Explanation:

service cost :

variable cost =  (24,000/3600)*2592 =  $17,280

maintenance and repairs = (22,000/3600)*2592 *101% =  $15,998

Marketing cost  = ($14,500/3600)*2592 =  $10,440

Assume that it is now November 30th, your client has an Accounts Receivable balance of $4,500 and an Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts balance of $75 (assume the normal balance for both accounts). November Sales totaled $15,000. The estimate for the uncollectible amount is based on November Sales, and the estimate is $450. What would be the allowance transaction AMOUNT?

Answers

Answer:

$375

Explanation:

When a company makes sales on account, debit accounts receivable and credit sales. Based on assessment, some or all of the receivables may be uncollectible.  

To account for this, debit bad debit expense and credit allowance for doubtful debt. Should the debt become uncollectible (i.e go bad), debit allowance for doubtful debt and credit accounts receivable.

Allowance transaction amount

= $450 - $75

= $375

Tharaldson Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:
Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Per Unit
Direct materials 5.8 ounces $ 3.00 per ounce $ 17.40
Direct labor 0.9 hours $ 12.00 per hour $ 10.80
Variable overhead 0.9 hours $ 5.00 per hour $ 4.50
The company reported the following results concerning this product in June.
Originally budgeted output 3,800 units
Actual output 3,400 units
Raw materials used in production 20,800 ounces
Purchases of raw materials 21,900 ounces
Actual direct labor-hours 6,500 hours
Actual cost of raw materials purchases $ 42,500
Actual direct labor cost $ 13,800
Actual variable overhead cost $ 3,900
The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.Required:a. The materials quantity variance for June is ____________.

Answers

Answer:

Material Quantity Variance= $ 3240 Unfavorable

Explanation:

Given

Standard Quantity   Direct materials 5.8 ounces

Standard Price$ 3.00 per ounce * 5.8= $ 17.40

Actual output 3,400 units

Raw materials used in production 20,800 ounces

Purchases of raw materials 21,900

Working

Standard Material required for  3,400 units *5.8= 19720 ounces.

Standard Price for 19720 ounces* 3= $ 59160

Material Quantity Variance= (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)-(Standard Price * Standard Quantity)

Material Quantity Variance= 3*20,800 - (3* 19720)

Material Quantity Variance= $62400- $ 59160= $ 3240 Unfavorable

It is unfavorable because the actual quantity used is more than the standard usage.

The materials quantity variance for June is $ 3240 Unfavorable

Standard costs

Given to information following are:

The Standard Quantity Direct materials are 5.8 ounces

Then the Standard Price$ 3.00 per ounce * 5.8= $ 17.40

Actual output 3,400 units

Raw materials employed in production 20,800 ounces

Purchases of raw materials 21,900

Working note

Standard Material required for 3,400 units [tex]*5.8= 19720[/tex]ounces.

Standard Price for 19720 ounces* 3= $ 59160

Then the Material Quantity Variance is= (Standard Price * Actual Quantity)-(Standard Price * Standard Quantity)

After that Material Quantity Variance is= 3*20,800 - (3* 19720)

Now the Material Quantity Variance is = $62400- $ 59160= $ 3240 Unfavorable

Although It is unfavorable because the particular quantity used is quite the quality usage.

Thus, The materials quantity variance for June is $3240 Unfavorable

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Salvia Company recently purchased a truck. The price negotiated with the dealer was $48,000. Salvia also paid sales tax of $3,600 on the purchase, shipping and preparation costs of $4,600, and insurance for the first year of operation of $5,600. At what amount should the truck be recorded on the balance sheet prior to recording depreciation expense

Answers

Answer:

The amount at which the truck should be recorded in the books is $56200

Explanation:

The cost of an a fixed asset to be recorded should include the cost incurred to purchase the asset along with any costs incurred to bring the asset to the location and in the condition necessary for use as intended by the management. The costs that are capitalized along with the purchase costs are usually of non recurring nature.

The cost at which the truck should be recorded is,

Purchase Price                         $48000

Sales Tax paid                          $3600

Shipping & preparation cost    $4600

Total cost                                  $56200

The sales tax, if it is not refundable, should be capitalized.

The transportation and site preparation costs are necessary to bring the asset to the location and condition necessary for use as intended by management. Thus, it should be capitalized.

The insurance is a revenue and recurring expenditure and asset can be used without it. Thus, it is not recorded.

Goodwin Technologies, a relatively young comply, has been wildly successful but has yet to pay a dividend. An analyst forecasts that Goodwin is likely to pay its first dividend three years from now. She expects Goodwin to pay a $1.5000 dividend at that time (D3 = i 1.5000) and believes that the dividend will grow by 7.80% for the following two years (D4 and D5). However, after the fifth year, she expects Goodwin's dividend to grow at a constant rate of 3.42% per year. Goodwin's required return is 11.40%. Fill in the following chart to determine Goodwin's horizon value at the horizon date-when constant growth begins-and the current intrinsic value.

Horizon Value _____

Current Intrinsic Value _____

To increase the accuracy of your calculations, carry the dividend values to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Horizon value is $22.59  

Intrinsic value is $16.32

Explanation:

D3=1.5000

D4=1.5000*(1+7.8%)

D4=1.6170

D5=1.6170 *(1+7.8%)

D5=1.7431

D6=1.7431 *(1+3.42%)

D6=1.8027

horizon value is the same as the price of the stock(the terminal value) using the dividend in year 6

P=D5*(1+g)/(r-g)

D5=$1.7431

g is the constant growth rate of 3.42%

r is the required rate of return of 11.40%

P=$1.7431*(1+3.42%)/(11.40%-3.42%)

P=$1.8027/0.0798 =$22.59  

Goodwill Technologies share price is $22.59

Current intrinsic value is the dividends payable in relevant years plus the horizon value discount to present value as follows:

Present value of D3                =1.5000/(1+11.40%)^3=$1.0850

present of value of D4            =1.6170 /(1+11.40%)^4=$1.0500

present value of D5                 =1.7431 /(1+11.40%)^5=1.0160

present value of horizon value=$22.59/(1+11.40%)^5=13.1671

Total present values                                                       $16.32                                      

The Horizon Value of Goodwin Technologies is $27.3244, and the Current Intrinsic Value is $20.5553.

To calculate the Horizon Value and the Current Intrinsic Value, we will follow the steps outlined below:

 1. Calculate the dividends for years 4 and 5 using the growth rate of 7.80%.

 - D4 = D3 * (1 + g) = $1.5000 * (1 + 0.0780) = $1.6170

 - D5 = D4 * (1 + g) = $1.6170 * (1 + 0.0780) = $1.7409

 2. Calculate the Horizon Value (V5), which is the present value of all future dividends beyond year 5, assuming a constant growth rate of 3.42%.

 - V5 = D5 * (1 + g) / (r - g)

 - V5 = $1.7409 * (1 + 0.0342) / (0.1140 - 0.0342)

 - V5 = $1.7409 * 1.0342 / 0.0798

 - V5 = $27.3244

 3. Calculate the Current Intrinsic Value (V0) by discounting the dividends for years 3, 4, and 5, and adding the Horizon Value (V5) discounted back to the present.

 - [tex]V0 = D3 / (1 + r)^3 + D4 / (1 + r)^4 + D5 / (1 + r)^5 + V5 / (1 + r)^5[/tex]

 - [tex]V0 = $1.5000 / (1 + 0.1140)^3 + $1.6170 / (1 + 0.1140)^4 + $1.7409 / (1 + 0.1140)^5 + $27.3244 / (1 + 0.1140)^5[/tex]

 - V0 = $1.5000 / 1.4227 + $1.6170 / 1.6986 + $1.7409 / 1.8971 + $27.3244 / 1.8971

 - V0 = $1.0543 + $0.9519 + $0.9171 + $14.3960

 - V0 = $20.5553

 Therefore, the Horizon Value of Goodwin Technologies when constant growth begins is $27.3244, and the Current Intrinsic Value is $20.5553.

For financial reporting purposes, an advance payment for services is NOT recorded as a revenue, but rather recorded as a(n) . It will be recognized as a revenue when it is earned. For tax reporting purposes, an advance payment is taxed immediately because the payment meets the - test. However, there is an exception which allows the prepaid income to be recognized in the following the receipt if certain conditions are met

Answers

Answer:

The correct words to fill the gaps are: liabilities,all events,year

Explanation:

The receipt of advance payment for services is not seen as revenue because the beneficiary of such receipt is yet to perform the required services that would enable to recognized such amount as revenue,since revenue is not earned the party receiving the payment has rendered the required services.

However,for tax reporting purposes the advance receipt of cash can be charged to tax  without delay if the payment meets all events test.

That means all events which allow an accrual tax payer to report income or expenses have been met.

Final answer:

In financial reporting, advance payments for services are recorded as 'deferred revenue,' a liability, until the services are performed. For tax purposes, they are taxed immediately under the all-events test, with some exceptions.

Explanation:

For financial reporting purposes, an advance payment for services is not recorded as a revenue, but rather recorded as a liability.

This liability is often called deferred revenue or unearned revenue because it represents a claim on the entity's resources for services that have yet to be provided. It is recognized as revenue when the service is performed and the revenue is earned, adhering to the accrual concept and the matching principle of GAAP.

Deferred revenue is distinct from prepaid items like property taxes in government accounting, which are considered non-exchange transactions and recorded differently.

For tax reporting purposes, an advance payment is taxed immediately because the payment meets the all-events test. However, there is an exception which allows the prepaid income to be recognized in the year following the receipt if certain conditions are met.

This reflects differences in the timing of income recognition for accounting and tax purposes.

When considering non-profit organizations, the accrual concept still applies; donations are seen as payments for service in that they enable the non-profit to pursue its mission. Thus, requirements such as donor restrictions and the fulfillment of conditions tied to government grants have to be met before recognition of revenue in financial reports.

Dulce Corporation had 220,000 shares of common stock outstanding during the current year. There were also fully vested options for 10,500 shares of common stock were granted with an exercise price of $20. The market price of the common stock averaged $25 for the year. Net income was $4.5 million. What is diluted EPS? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$20.26

Explanation:

The computation of diluted Earning per share is shown below:-

Shares for vested options = (Vested options × Exercise price) ÷ Common stock average

= (10,500 × $20) ÷ $25

= 8,400

Now,

Diluted Earning per share = Net income ÷ (Common stock shares + (Vested options - Shares for vested options))

= $4,500,000 ÷ (220,000 + (10,500 - 8,400)

= $4,500,000 ÷ (220,000 + 2,100)

= $4,500,000 ÷ 222,100

= $20.26

So, for computing the diluted Earning per share we simply applied the above formula.

Both Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 9.4 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, whereas Bond Ted has 22 years to maturity. Both bonds have a par value of 1,000.

Answers

Answer:

Bond Bill : -10.94 %Bond Ted: -22.47%  

Explanation:

I think your question is missed of key information, allow me to add in and hope it will fit the original one.  

Both Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 9.4 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, whereas Bond Ted has 22 years to maturity. Both bonds have a par value of 1,000. If interest rates suddenly rise by 3 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of these bonds?  

My answer:

Bond Bill

New yield will be = 9.4℅ + 3℅ = 12.4℅

Semi annual yield = 12.4/2 = 6.2℅

Nper: 5*2 =10

Coupon rate:  9.4%/2 = 4.7% semiannual

=> Coupon payment: 4.7%*1,000 = $47

Using present value formula in excel

pv=(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

pv= (6.2%, 10, 47, 1000)

pv= 890.64

=> Therefore, ℅ change =

(890.64  - 1000) / 1000 = -10.94%

Bond Ted

New yield will be = 9.4℅ + 3℅ = 12.4℅

Semi annual yield = 12.4/2 = 6.2℅

Nper: 22*2 =44

Coupon rate:  9.4%/2 = 4.7% semiannual

=> Coupon payment: 4.7%*1,000 = $47

Using present value formula in excel

pv=(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

pv= (6.2%, 44, 47, 1000)

pv = $775.21

=> Therefore, ℅ change :

(775.21  - 1000) / 1000 = -22.47%

Teradene Corporation purchased land as a factory site and contracted with Maxtor Construction to construct a factory. Teradene made the following expenditures related to the acquisition of the land, building, and equipment for the factory: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.):vc

Purchase price of the land $ 1,290,000
Demolition and removal of old building 89,000
Clearing and grading the land before construction 195,000
Various closing costs in connection with acquiring the land 51,000
Architect's fee for the plans for the new building 59,000
Payments to Maxtor for building construction 3,340,000
Equipment purchased 905,000
Freight charges on equipment 41,000
Trees, plants, and other landscaping 54,000
Installation of a sprinkler system for the landscaping 5,900
Cost to build special platforms and install wiring for the equipment 21,000
Cost of trial runs to ensure proper installation of the equipment 7,900
Fire and theft insurance on the factory for the first year of use 33,000

In addition to the above expenditures, Teradene purchased four forklifts from Caterpillar. In payment, Teradene paid $25,000 cash and signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $79,000 in one year. An interest rate of 6% properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan.

Required:
Determine the initial valuation of each of the assets Teradene acquired in the above transactions.

Land:
Building:
Equipment:
Land Improvements:
Fork Lifts:
Prepaid Insurance:

Answers

Answer:

Teradene:

Initial valuation of each of the assets acquired in the above transactions.

Land:  $1,290,000+89,000+195,000+51,000 = $1,625,000

Building:  $59,000+3,340,000 = $3,399,000

Equipment: $905,000+41,000+21,000+7,900 = $974,900

Land Improvements:  $54,000+5,900

Fork Lifts:  $25,000+74,528.30 = $99,528.30

Prepaid Insurance: $33,000

Explanation:

a) Fixed assets are tangible items or resources, e.g. plant and land, that are used to earn income.  As capital assets, they appear on the balance sheet as property, plant and equipment (PP&E).   The company is expected to hold onto them for more than a year.

b) Prepaid Insurance is not regarded as a fixed asset unlike other assets above.  Prepaid Insurance is a current asset, since it is for one year and not above.

c) The Fork Lifts' value was determined by calculating the present value of the note payable of $79,000 with an interest rate of 6% in order to reflect the time value of money, and then adding this to the initial cash payment of $25,000.

Crane Company uses the LCNRV method, on an individual-item basis, in pricing its inventory items. The inventory at December 31, 2020, consists of products D, E, F, G, H, and I. Relevant per unit data for these products appear below. Item D Item E Item F Item G Item H Item I Estimated selling price $122$112$97$92$112$92 Cost 778282825137 Cost to complete 313126363131 Selling costs 101810201020 Using the LCNRV rule, determine the proper unit value for balance sheet reporting purposes at December 31, 2020, for each of the inventory items above.

Answers

Answer:

D  $77  

E   $63

F    $61

G   $36

H   $51

I     $37

Explanation:

LCNRV  means use the lower-of-cost-or-net-realizable-value method to value the closing items of inventory which are products D,E,F,G,H and I

Cost implies the original invoice price of the items of inventory

NRV is the estimated selling price less costs to sell and costs to complete as computed in the attached excel file.

Finally I chose as a unit value for each product the lower of cost and NRV

 

You have been asked to check EOQ figures. You have been given the following data: demand is 16,761 units per quarter, S = $120 per setup, P = $5 per unit, and H = $1.25 per unit per year, They typically order Q= 3,588 units every time an order is placed. Calculate total annual inventory costs including setup, holding and product cost using their current ordering plan.

Answers

Answer:

 Total cost =$339,704.55

Explanation:

Annual inventory demand = quarterly demand ×  4

=  16,761  ×4 = 67044

Purchase cost

= cost per unit × annual demand

= 67044 × $5  = $335,220.00

Annual set-up cost  

= set up cost r × no of set-up

=( 67044/ 3,58) × $120= 2242.274247

Annual holding cost

= Holding cost × average inventory

(3,588/2 )× $5  = $2242.5

Total annual inventory cost

=   2242.27+ $2242.5 + 335,220

=  $339,704.55

Yes, the EOQ is correct because the annual set-up cost = Annual holding cost

Earned $16,200 of cash revenue. Borrowed $12,000 cash from the bank. Adjusted the accounting records to recognize accrued interest expense on the bank note. The note, issued on September 1, 2018, had a one-year term and an 8 percent annual interest rate.


Required


A.What is the amount of interest expense to record for 2018?


B.What amount of cash was paid for interest in 2018?


C.Use a horizontal statements model to show how each event affects the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows. Indicate whether the event increases (I), decreases (D), or does not affect (NA) each element of the financial statements. In the Cash Flows column, designate the cash flows as operating activities (OA), investing activities (IA), or financing activities (FA). The first transaction has been recorded as an example.

Answers

Answer:

A. The amount of interest expense to record for 2018 is $320, calculated as follows: $12,000 x 8% x 4/12 = $320.

B. No amount of cash was paid for interest in 2018; i.e. = $0.00

C. Effect of each transaction on balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows:

1. Cash Revenue of $16,200

Balance Sheet - Cash and Retained Earnings are increased by $16,200.

Income Statement - Revenue is increased by $16,200.

Statement of Cash Flows: Cash inflows are increased by $16,200.  It is an operating activity (OA)

2. Bank Note Payable of $12,000 with accrued interest of $320 for 2018:

Balance Sheet - Cash and Notes Payable are increased with $12,000; Interest on Notes Payable is increased by $320 and Retained Earnings decreased by $320.

Income Statement: Net Income is decreased by $320.

Statement of Cash Flows: Cash inflows are increased by $12,000.  It is a financing activity (FA).

Explanation:

1. Cash revenue increases net income and Cash Account balance, and reflects positively on the cash flows for operating activities.

2. Notes Payable increases Cash Account balance (an asset) and Notes Payable (a liability).  It also increases the cash inflow for financing activities.

3. Accrued Interest on Notes Payable increases liability and decreases the net income, which reflects negatively on the Retained Earnings (Equity).  It does not affect the statement of cash flows as no disposal had been made yet.

The next dividend payment by Dizzle, Inc., will be $2.48 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 4.5 percent forever. If the stock currently sells for $39.85 per share, what is the required return

Answers

Answer:

Cost of equity   = 10.7%

Explanation:

According to the dividend valuation, the value of a stock is the present value of expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return.

The model can me modified to determined the cost of equity as follows:

Cost of equity = D/P  + g

d- dividend payable next period, p- price of stock ,, - g- growth rate

D- 4.5%, p- $2.48 , g -4.5%

Cost of equity = (2.48 /39.85) + 0.045

                      = 10.7%

"Alpha Corporation has one-hundred full-time non-union employees. What is the minimum number of employees that must be allowed to participate in the company’s defined benefit plan?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum number of employees that must be allowed to participate in Alpha Corporation’s defined benefit plan is 40. This is based on the 40% rule explained below.

Explanation:

A traditional form of a defined benefit plan is the final salary plan, under which the pension paid is equal to the number of years worked, multiplied by the member's salary at retirement, multiplied by a factor known as the accrual rate. The final accrued amount is available as a monthly pension or a lump sum.

It is usually offered to all employees who are at least 21 years of age and who worked at least 1,000 hours for the employer in a previous year. Two years of service may be required for participation as long as the employee will be 100 percent vested immediately when he or she enters the plan.

Minimum Participation in a Defined Benefit Plan is  40% of qualifying employees. Since Alpha Corporation has 100 full time non union employees, at least 40 of them must be allowed to participate in the company's defined benefit plan.

Comparing Costs of Credit Using Three Calculation Methods. You have been pricing a compact disk player in several stores. Three stores have the identical price of $300. Each store charges 18 percent APR, has a 30-day grace period, and sends out bills on the first of the month. On further investigation, you find that store A calculates the finance charge by using the average daily balance method, store B uses the adjusted balance method, and store C uses the previous balance method. Assume you purchased the disk player on May 5 and made a $100 payment on June 15. What will the finance charge be if you made your purchase from store A? From store B? From store C? (Obj. 2)

Answers

Answer:

Store A = 3.4521

Store B = 2.9589

Store C =  4.4384

Explanation:

Store A charges ADB method

purchase made on 5th first payment on 15th of 100

so from 5th to 15th Average daily balance =300 for 10 days

then from 15th to 4th for remaining 20 days average daily balance = 200

Average Daily Balance = (300*10+200*20)/30

Total finance charge = ADB*(APR*(Days/365))

=300*((0.18)*(10/365))+200*((0.18)*(20/365))

= 1.4795+1.9726=3.4521

Store B

Adjusted Balance Method uses adjusted balance to calculate the charges

Adjusted balance=Starting balance adjusted for credit and debit

Adjusted balance =300-100=200

Financial Charges = 200*(.18*(30/365))=2.9589

Store C

Previous Balance Method the interest is calculated on amount of balance carried from previous billing cycle

Balance Carried = 300

Charges =300*(.18*(30/365))= 4.4384

Answer:

Store A finance charge = $140.625

Store B finance charge = $90

Store C finance charge = $202.5

Explanation:

Store A

Average daily balance                            Finance Charge

(300*200)/2 = $250                              3.75(250*0.15) = $140.625

Store B

Adjusted balance method

(300-100) = $200                                    3.00*(200*0.15) = $90

Store C

Previous balance method      

300 - 0 = $300                                        4.50(300*0.15) = $202.5

On January 1, 2022, Ivanhoe Creek Country Club purchased a new riding mower for $15,400. The mower is expected to have a 10-year life with a $2,700 salvage value.What journal entry would Ivanhoe Creek make on December 31, 2022, if it uses straight-line depreciation? (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Depreciation expense Dr, $1,270

To Accumulated depreciation $1,270

(Being depreciation expenses is recorded)

Working note

Depreciation per year using SLM = (Cost - Salvage value) ÷ Useful life

= ($15,400 - $2,700) ÷ 10

= $12,700 ÷ 10

= $1,270

For recording the depreciation expenses we simply debited the Depreciation expense and credited the accumulated expenses.

Final answer:

The annual depreciation expense for the new riding mower using the straight-line method is $1,270, resulting in a journal entry with a debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation - Riding Mower for the same amount.

Explanation:

To calculate the annual depreciation expense for Ivanhoe Creek Country Club's new riding mower using the straight-line depreciation method, we subtract the salvage value from the cost and then divide by the useful life of the asset:

Cost of the new riding mower = $15,400
Salvage value at the end of useful life = $2,700
Useful life = 10 years

Depreciation expense per year = ($15,400 - $2,700) / 10 = $1,270

Therefore, the journal entry on December 31, 2022, would be:

Debit: Depreciation Expense $1,270
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation - Riding Mower $1,270

This entry records the annual depreciation for the riding mower.

The treasurer of a large corporation wants to invest $24 million in excess short-term cash in a particular money market investment. The prospectus quotes the instrument at a true yield of 3.87 percent; that is, the EAR for this investment is 3.87 percent. However, the treasurer wants to know the money market yield on this instrument to make it comparable to the T-bills and CDs she has already bought. If the term of the instrument is 98 days, what is the percentage discount yields on this investment

Answers

Answer: 3.73%

Explanation:

We are given an EAR so first we'd have to convert it to an APR.

We do so by the following formula,

APR = [(Ear + 1)^(1/n) - 1 ] x n

APR = ((3.87% + 1) ^ (1/365/98) - 1) x 365/98

APR = ((1.0387) ^ (98/365) - 1) x 365/98

APR = 3.816%

Now that we have the APR, we get the percentage discount yields by,

= ( [360(.03816)] / [365 + (98)(.03816))

= 3.73%

The percentage discount yields on this investment is 3.73%

Explain how each of the following events affects the AS curve. a. The Fed increases the money supply. Aggregate supply is unchanged Aggregate supply shifts to the left Aggregate supply shifts to the right b. Oil prices drop sharply. Aggregate demand shifts to the right Aggregate demand shifts to the left Aggregate supply shifts to the right Aggregate supply shifts to the left

Answers

Answer:

A) When the Feds increase money supply, Aggregate supply shifts to the right.

B) When oil prices drop sharply, Aggregate demand shifts to the right

Explanation:

When Fed increases the money supply,  aggregate supply shifts to the right.

This is one of the activity in the open market operation used by government to control the supply of money.

The Fed uses its tools to control the supply of money to help stabilize the economy. When the economy is slumping, the Fed increases the supply of money to spur growth.

And when oil prices drop sharply,  Aggregate demand shifts to the right as an indicator of increase in consumption.

Oil price drop will reduce energy bill and raise consumers' real income which leads to an increase in aggregate demand.

Final answer:

Increasing the money supply by the Fed does not affect the Aggregate Supply curve, which remains unchanged. However, when oil prices drop sharply, this reduces production costs and can cause the Aggregate Supply curve to shift to the right, indicating lower inflation, higher output, and lower unemployment.

Explanation:

The question pertains to how certain events affect the Aggregate Supply (AS) curve in the context of the aggregate demand/aggregate supply (AD/AS) model. Specifically, the student has asked about the effects of an increase in the money supply by the Federal Reserve (the Fed) and a sharp drop in oil prices on the AS curve.

Firstly, if the Fed increases the money supply, this action does not directly affect the AS curve. It predominantly influences Aggregate Demand. Therefore, in response to part (a), Aggregate supply is unchanged.

Secondly, for part (b), when oil prices drop sharply, this is likely to reduce the cost of production for many companies. Lower input costs can lead to an increase in aggregate supply since production becomes more profitable. Hence, Aggregate supply shifts to the right.

Moving the AS curve to the right implies a potential combination of lower inflation, higher output, and lower unemployment, whereas a shift to the left can cause stagflation. Changes in the AS curve impact the economy's equilibrium output, price level, and employment.

Learn more about Shifts in Aggregate Supply here:

https://brainly.com/question/30033257

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Choose three farm products and determine whether their prices (as measured by "prices received by farmers") have generally increased, decreased, or stayed the same over the past three years. In which of the three cases, if any, do you think that supply has increased more rapidly than demand? In which of the three cases, if any, do you think that demand has increased more rapidly than supply? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

For milk and cotton, supply has increased more than demand because customers are not buying much of it. for hogs, the demand has increased more than supply because more customers are buying much of it than meats that are expensive in the market.

Explanation:

For this question, i will use the cotton, hogs  and milk as the case study.

According to USDA data, cotton prices has fallen approximately $0.10 per round. the hog prices has increased rapidly $10 per hundredweight, and the milk has fallen to $2 per hundredweight in the past three years.

In the case of hogs, I think the demand has increased more better than supply, because many customers are probably substituting to pork from more expensive meat like steak in this economic period.

In the case of milk and cotton, i think the supply has increased more than demand, because customers may be trying to purchase less of these goods.

If returns of​ S&P 500 stocks are normally​ distributed, what range of returns would you expect to see​ 95% of the​ time? Base your answer on the information below. Small Stocks ​S&P 500 Corporate Bonds ​T-Bills Average Return 18.83​% 11.44​% 6.81​% 3.84​% Standard Deviation of returns 38.81​% 20.07​% 6.69​% 3.25​%

Answers

Answer: Between -28.7% and 51.58%

Explanation:

95% of the time would mean a 95% interval which would mean that it is between -2 and +2 standard deviation as it is Normally distributed.

We can therefore use the following formula to find the confidence interval,

= Average return + (2 * standard deviation) and,

= Average - return (2 * standard deviation)

= 11.44% + (2*20.07%)

= 0.5158

= 51.58%

and

= 11.44% - (2*20.07%)

= -0.287

= -28.7%

Between -28.7% and 51.58% is the range of returns expected to be seen​ 95% of the​ time.

If you need any clarification please feel free to react or comment.

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