Answer:
9.5
Step-by-step explanation:
It keeps repeating the line goes all the way up then it keeps going to 9 then to 9.5 in the middle of 9 so it means its in between 10 so its 9.5 to 9 then 9.5 it repeats so mostly the answer is 9.5
hope i helped
please mark me as brainliest please
A student dance committee is to be formed consisting of 2 boys and 4 girls. If the membership is to be chosen from 5 boys and 6 girls, how many different committees are possible?
150 different committees are possible
Solution:Given that a student dance committee is to be formed consisting of 2 boys and 4 girls
The membership is to be chosen from 5 boys and 6 girls
To find : number of different possible committees
A combination is a selection of all or part of a set of objects, without regard to the order in which objects are selected
The formula for combination is given as:
[tex]n C_{r}=\frac{n !}{(n-r) ! r !}[/tex]
where "n" represents the total number of items, and "r" represents the number of items being chosen at a time
We have to select 2 boys from 5 boys
So here n = 5 and r = 2
[tex]\begin{aligned} 5 C_{2} &=\frac{5 !}{(5-2) ! 2 !}=\frac{5 !}{3 ! 2 !} \\\\ 5 C_{2} &=\frac{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}{3 \times 2 \times 1 \times 2 \times 1} \\\\ 5 C_{2} &=10 \end{aligned}[/tex]
We have to select 4 girls from 6 girls
Here n = 6 and r = 4
[tex]\begin{aligned} 6 C_{4} &=\frac{6 !}{(6-4) ! 4 !}=\frac{6 !}{2 ! 4 !} \\\\ 6 C_{4} &=\frac{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}{2 \times 1 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}=15 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Committee is to be formed consisting of 2 boys and 4 girls:
So we have to multiply [tex]5 C_{2}[/tex] and [tex]6 C_{4}[/tex]
[tex]5 C_{2} \times 6 C_{4}=10 \times 15=150[/tex]
So 150 different committees are possible
Final answer:
The question is a combinatorial problem in mathematics, where the goal is to calculate the number of different committees that can be formed from 5 boys and 6 girls. To solve this, the combinations formula is applied separately to choose 2 boys from 5 and 4 girls from 6, and the results are multiplied.
Explanation:
The question asks about the number of different committees that can be formed from a group of boys and girls. This is a combinatorial problem involving calculations to find the different possible combinations that can be made using a subset of a larger set. To solve this, you would use the combinations formula which is given by C(n, k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!), where n is the total number of items to choose from, k is the number of items to choose, and ! denotes the factorial of a number.
To determine how many different committees are possible, we calculate the number of ways to choose 2 boys from 5, and 4 girls from 6 separately, and then multiply these two results:
The number of ways to choose 2 boys from 5 is C(5, 2)
The number of ways to choose 4 girls from 6 is C(6, 4)
Therefore, the total number of different committees possible is C(5, 2) * C(6, 4).
On the basis of data collected during an experiment, a biologist found that the growth of a fruit fly population (Drosophila) with a limited food supply could be approximated by
N(t) = 600/1+39e^-0.16t
(a) What was the initial fruit fly population in the experiment? where t denotes the number of days since the beginning of the experiment.
(b) What was the population of the fruit fly colony on the t = 11 day? (Round your answer to the nearest integer.)
Answer:
(a). 15
(b). 78
Step-by-step explanation:
Growth of the population of a fruit fly is modeled by
N(t) = [tex]\frac{600}{1+39e^{-0.16t} }[/tex]
where t = number of days from the beginning of the experiment.
(a). For t = 0 [Initial population]
N(0) = [tex]\frac{600}{1+39e^{-0.16\times 0} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{1+39}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{40}[/tex]
= 15
Initial population of the fruit flies were 15.
(b).Population of the fruit fly colony on 11th day.
N(11) = [tex]\frac{600}{1+39e^{-0.16\times 11} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{1+39e^{-1.76} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{1+39\times 0.172 }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{1+6.71}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{600}{7.71}[/tex]
= 77.82
≈ 78
On 11th day number of fruit flies colony were 78.
The chance of A is 1/3; the chance of B is 1/10. True or false, and explain: (
a) If A and B are independent, they must also be mutually exclusive.
(b) If A and B are mutually exclusive, they cannot be independent.
Answer:
a) False
b) True
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : The chance of A is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]; the chance of B is [tex]\frac{1}{10}[/tex]
To find : True or false, and explain ?
Solution :
a) If A and B are independent, they must also be mutually exclusive.
Two events are mutually exclusive, if the events cannot occur at the same time.
When events A and B are independent, then the chance of event B is not affected by event A occurring.
However, when events A and b are mutually exclusive, then the chance of event B needs to change to 0 when event A has occurred as B cannot occur when A occurs.
Which means the given statement is false.
(b) If A and B are mutually exclusive, they cannot be independent.
Two events are independent, if the probability that one event occurs in no way affect the probability of the other event occurring.
When events A and B are mutually exclusive, then the chance of event B needs to change to 0 when event A has occurred as B cannot occur when A occurs.
Which means, the given statement is true.
It is false that independent events must be mutually exclusive, as independence indicates no effect on each other's occurrence, not impossibility of simultaneous occurrence. Conversely, if two events are mutually exclusive, they cannot be independent because the occurrence of one negates the possibility of the other, affecting the probabilities.
Explanation:The question pertains to the concepts of independent and mutually exclusive events in probability theory. Here we are presented with two parts:
(a) If A and B are independent, they must also be mutually exclusive. This statement is false. If events A and B are independent, this means the occurrence of A does not affect the occurrence of B and vice versa. Meanwhile, mutually exclusive events cannot happen at the same time. Therefore, independence does not imply mutual exclusivity.(b) If A and B are mutually exclusive, they cannot be independent. This statement is true. If events A and B are mutually exclusive, it means that if one occurs, the other cannot, hence they are not independent. Independence implies that the occurrence of one event does not affect the probability of the other, which contradicts mutual exclusivity.To further clarify, independence between two events A and B is defined mathematically as P(A and B) = P(A)P(B). Meanwhile, two events are mutually exclusive if P(A and B) = 0.
What are the solutions of the quadratic equation below? -7x2 - 23x + 10 = 0 A. B. C. D.
Answer:
There are no like terms.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A soccer ball manufacturer wants to estimate the mean circumference of soccer balls within 0.05 in.
(a) Determine the minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean. Assume the population standard deviation is 0.20 in.
(b) Repeat part (a) using a standard deviation of 0.40 in. Which standard deviation requires a larger sample size? Explain.
(a) The minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval using a population standard deviation of 0.20 in. is balls. (Round up to the nearest integer.)
(b) The minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval using a standard deviation of 0.40 in. is balls. (Round up to the nearest integer.)
A population standard deviation of in. requires a larger sample size. Due to the increased variability in the population, a sample size is needed to ensure the desired accuracy.
Answer:
107,426, bigger
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a soccer ball manufacturer wants to estimate the mean circumference of soccer balls within 0.05 in.
Margin of error = 0.05 inches
Since population std deviation is known we can use z critical value.
(a) i.e. for 99% confidence interval
Z critical = 2.58
[tex]2.58(\frac{0.20}{\sqrt{n} } )<0.05\\n>106.50\\n>107[/tex]
A minimum sample size of 107 needed.
b) [tex]2.58(\frac{0.40}{\sqrt{n} } )<0.05\\\\\\n>426[/tex]
Here minimum sample size = 426
Due to the increased variability in the population, a bigger sample size is needed to ensure the desired accuracy.
Final answer:
To determine the minimum sample size required for a 99% confidence interval for the mean circumference of soccer balls, use the formula n = (Z * σ / E) ^ 2. A standard deviation of 0.40 in requires a larger sample size than a standard deviation of 0.20 in.
Explanation:
To determine the minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean, we can use the formula:
n = (Z * σ / E) ^ 2
Where:
n is the sample size
Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (in this case, 99% confidence level)
σ is the population standard deviation
E is the desired margin of error (0.05 in)
(a) The minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval using a population standard deviation of 0.20 in. is 82 balls.
(b) The minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval using a population standard deviation of 0.40 in. is 324 balls.
A standard deviation of 0.40 in requires a larger sample size. This is because a larger standard deviation indicates more variability in the population, which necessitates a larger sample size to ensure the desired level of accuracy.
A local hamburger shop sold a combined total of 498 hamburger and cheeseburger on Sunday. 52 fewer cheeseburgers sold than hamburgers how many hamburgers were sold on Sunday
Final answer:
Upon setting up an equation with the given information, we find that the shop sold 275 hamburgers on Sunday.
Explanation:
To find out how many hamburgers were sold on Sunday when the hamburger shop sold a combined total of 498 hamburgers and cheeseburgers, we can set up an equation. Let's denote the number of hamburgers as H and cheeseburgers as C. We are given that there were 52 fewer cheeseburgers sold than hamburgers, so we can express this as C = H - 52.
Since the total number of burgers sold was 498, we can also set up the following equation: H + C = 498. Substituting for C, we get H + (H - 52) = 498. Solving this equation, we get 2H - 52 = 498. Adding 52 to both sides gives us 2H = 550, and dividing by 2 gives us H = 275.
Therefore, the shop sold 275 hamburgers on Sunday.
Dwight and Walt are building model cars. Dwight builds 7 fewer models than 4 times the number Walt builds.Dwight builds at most 9 models.Which inequality could be used to find the number of models Walt builds.
Answer: w lesser than or equal to 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Dwight and Walt are building model cars.
Let d = the number of models built by Dwight.
Let w = the number of models built by Walt.
Dwight builds 7 fewer models than 4 times the number Walt builds. This can be expressed as
d = 4w - 7 - - - - - - - - - 1
Dwight builds at most 9 models. This is expressed as
d lesser than or equal to 9
From equation 1
d = 4w - 7
4w = d + 7
w = (d+7)/4
Assuming Dwight built 9 models
w = (9+7)/4 = 4
Therefore,
Walt builds at most 4 models. It is expressed as
w lesser than or equal to 4
It is shown in the attached photo
Answer:
lesser than or equal to 4 i think i tried my hardest sorry if its wrong
Step-by-step explanation:
Alexis raises 75.23 for charity.Sue raises 3 times as much as alexia.Manuel raises 85.89.How much money do the three raise for charity in all? Show work
Answer: the amount of money raised by the three for charity in all is 386.81
Step-by-step explanation:
Alexis raises 75.23 for charity.
Sue raises 3 times as much as Alexis. This means that the total amount of money raised by Sue is 3 × 75.23= 225.69
The amount of money that Manuel raises is 85.89.
The amount of money raised by all of them(Alexis, Sue and Manuel) would be sum of the amount of money raised by Alexis + the amount of money raised by Sue +
the amount of money raised by Manuel. This becomes
75.23 + 225.69 + 85.89 = 386.81
Answer: 386.81
Step-by-step explanation:
Alexia raises 75.23 = x
Sue raises 3 times Alexia = 3x
= 3 × 75.23
=225.69
Manuel raises 85.89
Total amount raised = Alexia + sue + Manuel
= 75.23 + 225.69 + 85.89
= 386.81
What is the measurement of PQ?
The measure of PQ is 12.72
Explanation:We have the right triangle ΔPQR and we want to know the measure of PQ. PQ is opposite to ∠R, so from trigonometry we know that:
[tex]sin(\alpha)=\frac{Opposite \ side}{Hypotenuse} \\ \\ \\ Here: \\ \\ \alpha=m\angle R=58^{\circ} \\ \\ Opposite \ side=\overline{PQ} \\ \\ Hypotenuse=\overline{RQ}=15 \\ \\ \\ So: \\ \\ sin(58^{\circ})=\frac{\overline{PQ}}{15} \\ \\ \\ Isolating \ \overline{PQ}: \\ \\ \overline{PQ}=15sin(58^{\circ}) \\ \\ \overline{PQ}=15(0.848)\\ \\ \boxed{\overline{PQ}=12.72}[/tex]
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Triangular numbers can be represented with equilateral triangles formed by dots. The first five triangular numbers are 1, 3, 6, 10, and 15.?Is there a direct variation between a triangular number and its position in the sequence? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Yes, those are the first triangular numbers.
There is a relation between the number and its position but isn't direct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The triangular numbers can be represented by equilateral triangles, but also can be represented by:
[tex]T_{n} = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}[/tex]
where:
n, represents the position
T represent the triangular number.
As you may see, the equation of triangular numbers is not a straight line. It is a parable. For that reason there isn't a direct variation.
Answer:
No, the triangular numbers are not a direct variation. There is not a constant of variation between a number and its position in the sequence. The ratios of the numbers to their positions are not equal. Also, the points (1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 6), and so on, do not lie on a line.
Step-by-step explanation:
Eduardo, Sarah, Maria, Jim, and Tyrone have all been invited to a dinner party. They arrive randomly and each person arrives at a different time.
a. In how many ways can they arrive?
b. In how many ways can Eduardo arrive first and Tyrone last?
c. Find the probability that Eduardo will arrive first and Tyrone last.
There are 120 ways for the five individuals to arrive at the dinner party. If Eduardo always arrives first and Tyrone always arrives last, there are 6 possible orderings. The chance of this specific circumstance happening is 5%.
Explanation:The subject of this question is Permutations and Probability in mathematics.
a. In how many ways can they arrive?
Since there are 5 people and each can arrive at different times, the number of ways they can arrive is equal to the number of permutations of 5 distinct items. This can be calculated as 5 factorial (5!) which equals 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 120. Thus, there are 120 different ways they can arrive.
b. In how many ways can Eduardo arrive first and Tyrone last?
If Eduardo arrives first and Tyrone arrives last, this means there are 3 people left (Sarah, Maria, and Jim) who can arrive in any order in the middle. The number of permutations for these 3 is 3 factorial (3!) which equals 3 * 2 * 1 = 6. Thus, there are 6 different ways Eduardo can arrive first and Tyrone last.
c. Find the probability that Eduardo will arrive first and Tyrone will arrive last.
Probability is calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of outcomes. From part b, we know that there are 6 favorable outcomes (Eduardo first, Tyrone last). From part a, we know there are 120 total outcomes. Thus, the probability is 6 / 120 = 0.05 or 5%.
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Frank borrows 12000 dollars at 7.4 percent annual interest, compounded once per year, when he begins college. Four years later, how much will he owe? (Assume that he makes no payments during the four years.)
Answer: $15966.08
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula to calculate the compound amount is given by :-
[tex]A=P(1+r)^t[/tex]
, where P = initial deposit amount.
Time = Time period .
r= Rate of interest in decimal (compounded once per year)
Given : P= $ 12000
r= 7.4 percent =0.074
t= 4 years
Then, the compound amount after 4 years :
[tex]A=12000(1+0.074)^{4}\\\\=12000(1.074)^4=12000(1.33050688258)\\\\=15966.082591\approx15966.08[/tex]
Hence, compound amount after 4 years = $15966.08
After four years, Frank will owe approximately $16,140.
To determine the amount Frank will owe after four years, we can use the formula for compound interest:
[tex]\[ A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt} \][/tex]
Given:
- P = $12,000 (the initial amount borrowed)
- r = 7.4% = 0.074 (annual interest rate)
- n = 1 (compounded once per year)
- t = 4 years (time period in question)
Plugging these values into the compound interest formula, we get:
[tex]\[ A = \$12,000(1 + \frac{0.074}{1})^{1 \times 4} \] \[ A = \$12,000(1 + 0.074)^{4} \] \[ A = \$12,000(1.074)^{4} \][/tex]
Now, we calculate [tex]\( (1.074)^{4} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ A = \$12,000 \times 1.345 \] \[ A \approx \$16,140 \][/tex]
Finally, we multiply this by the principal amount to find out how much will be owed after four years:
[tex]\[ A = \$12,000 \times 1.345 \] \[ A \approx \$16,140 \][/tex]
I really need help understanding this! Please help.
Find the measures of all the numbered angles in the figure below.
angle 1= ____
angle 2= ____
angle 3=____
angle 4 _____
angle 5= _____
angle 6= _____
angle 7=_____
Answer:
Below in bold.
Step-by-step explanation:
Note that the lines q and m are parallel.
m < 1 = 180 - 110 = 70 degrees. ( adjacent angles)
m < 2 = 180 - 115 = 65 degrees ( adjacent angles)
m < 3 = m < 2 = 65 degrees ( lines q and m are parallel and 2 and 3 are corresponding angles).
m < 4 = 180 - 65 = 115 degrees (adjacent to < 3).
m < 5 = 180 - m < 1 - m < 3 = 180 - 70 - 65 = 180 - 135 = 45 degrees. ( angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees).
m < 6 = m < 5 = 45 degrees ( q and m are parallel - alternate angles).
m < 7 =- m < 6 = 45 degrees ( opposite angles).
The half-life of a certain substance is 26 years. How long will it take for a sample of this substance to decay to 92% of its original amount? Use the exponential decay model, A = A_0 e kt, to solve. years (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Answer:
t= 3.1 years
Step-by-step explanation:
A = A_0 e kt
Half life(1/2) = 26 yrs
1/2 = 1_0 e^k.26
ln(1/2) = ln(e^26k)
26k. ln(e) = ln(1/2)
k = 1/26* ln(1/2)
k = -0.0267
A = A_0 e^kt
0.92 = 1.e^(-0.0267)t
ln(0.92) = ln(e^(-0.0267)t
-0.0267t .ln(e) = ln(0.92)
t = ln(0.92) / -0.0267
t = 3.122
t = 3.1years (approximate to 1 d.p)
Final answer:
The half-life of a substance is used to calculate how long it will take for a certain amount of it to decay. In this case, it will take approximately 3.2 years for the sample to decay to 92% of its original amount using the given half-life of 26 years and the exponential decay model.
Explanation:
The half-life of a substance is the time it takes for half of it to decay. Given that the half-life of a certain substance is 26 years, we can use the exponential decay model A = A0ekt, where k is the decay constant. To solve for the remaining 92% of the substance, we would set A to 0.92A0. The decay constant k is related to the half-life (t1/2) by the equation k = -ln(2) / t1/2. So, let's solve for k and then use it to find the time (t) it takes for the sample to decay to 92% of its original amount.
First, find the decay constant k using the half-life:
k = -ln(2) / 26 yrs = -0.0267 per year (rounded to four decimal places)
Now, set up the equation:
0.92A0 = A0e(-0.0267)t
Divide both sides by A0 and take the natural logarithm:
ln(0.92) = -0.0267t
Solving for t gives:
t = ln(0.92) / -0.0267 ≈ 3.2 years (rounded to one decimal place)
It will take approximately 3.2 years for the sample to decay to 92% of its original amount.
What is the minimum number of students, each of whom comes from one of the 50 states, who must be enrolled in a university to guarantee that there are at least 100 who come from the same state?.
Answer:
Minimum number of student is 4951
Step-by-step explanation:
4950 wont work because there are 99 student in each state
99 *50 =4950
there are 100 students comes from same state. So from pigeon hole principle there are at least [ 4951/50] = 100 come from state
A rug manufacturer has decided to use seven compatible colors in her rugs. However, in weaving a rug, only five spindles can be used. In advertising, the rug manufacturer wants to indicate the number of different color groupings for sale. How many color groupings using the seven colors taken five at a time are there? (This assumes that five different colors will go into each rug—in other words, there are no repetitions of color.)A. 840B. 42C. 21D. 7
Final answer:
The number of different color groupings the rug manufacturer can use is found by calculating combinations of 7 colors taken 5 at a time, which is 42 different color combinations.
Explanation:
The question asks for the number of different color groupings using seven colors taken five at a time without repetitions. This is a problem of combinations, which is a part of mathematics. To find the number of combinations, we use the formula for combinations which is:
C(n, k) = n! / (k! * (n - k)!)
where n is the total number of items, k is the number of items to choose, n! is the factorial of n, and k! is the factorial of k. Applying this to the given problem:
n = 7 (since there are seven colors)
k = 5 (since we are selecting five colors for each rug)
Therefore, the number of ways to select 5 colors from 7 is:
C(7, 5) = 7! / (5! * (7 - 5)!) = 7! / (5! * 2!) = (7*6) / (2*1) = 42
Thus, there are 42 different color combinations that the manufacturer can advertise for the rugs.
Suppose the cost C(x), to build a football stadium of x thousand square feet is approximated by C(x) = 7,250,000/ x + 60 . How many square feet was the stadium if the cost of the stadium was $8,000?
The football stadium was approximately 5,000 thousand square feet.
Explanation:The given cost function is [tex]\( C(x) = \frac{7,250,000}{x} + 60 \)[/tex], where C(x) represents the cost to build a football stadium of x thousand square feet. To find the size of the stadium when the cost is $8,000, we set C(x) equal to $8,000 and solve for x :
[tex]\[ 8,000 = \frac{7,250,000}{x} + 60 \][/tex]
Subtracting 60 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 7,940 = \frac{7,250,000}{x} \][/tex]
Now, solving for x , we multiply both sides by x :
[tex]\[ x = \frac{7,250,000}{7,940} \][/tex]
Performing the division:
x approx 912.66
Since x represents the size of the stadium in thousand square feet, the final answer is approximately 912.66 thousand square feet. Therefore, the stadium was approximately 5,000 thousand square feet.
In summary, to determine the size of the football stadium, we set the cost function equal to the given cost, solved for x , and found that the stadium was approximately 912.66 thousand square feet.
The football stadium was approximately x = 916.67 thousand square feet.
Explanation:The given cost function for building a football stadium is [tex]\(C(x) = \frac{7,250,000}{x} + 60\)[/tex], where \(x\) represents the size of the stadium in thousand square feet. We are asked to find the size of the stadiumx when the cost[tex](\(C(x)\))[/tex] is $8,000.
To solve for x, we set [tex]\(C(x)\)[/tex] equal to $8,000 and solve for x:
[tex]\[ 8,000 = \frac{7,250,000}{x} + 60 \][/tex]
First, subtract 60 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 7,940 = \frac{7,250,000}{x} \][/tex]
Next, multiply both sides by x to isolate x in the denominator:
[tex]\[ 7,940x = 7,250,000 \][/tex]
Finally, solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] by dividing both sides by 7,940:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{7,250,000}{7,940} \approx 916.67 \text{ thousand square feet} \][/tex]
Therefore, the football stadium was approximately 916.67 thousand square feet in size.
In summary, by substituting the given cost into the cost function and solving the resulting equation, we find that the stadium size is approximately 916.67 thousand square feet. This process involves algebraic manipulation to isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and perform the necessary arithmetic calculations.e
By recognizing the series below as a Taylor series evaluated at a particular value of x, find the exact sum of the convergent series. 1 + 3/1! + 9/2! + 27/3! + 81/4! + ... + 3n/n! +.......
Answer:
[tex]e^3[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given is a series as
[tex]1+\frac{3}{1!} +\frac{3^2}{2!} +...+\frac{3^n}{n!} +...[/tex]
Recall the expansion of
[tex]e^x = 1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!} +...+\frac{x^n}{n!} +...[/tex]
This expansion is valid for all real values of x.
Comparing this with our series we find that x =3
Hence the given series =[tex]e^3[/tex]
Thus we find that the given series can be recognized with the expansion of exponential series with powers of e and here we see that power of e is 3.
So the given Taylor series is equivalent to
[tex]e^3[/tex]
The series in the question is a Taylor series representing e^3x. At x=1, the sum of the series is exactly e^3.
Explanation:The series you provided can be recognized as a Taylor series, an infinite sum of terms calculated from the values of a function's derivatives at a single point. Specifically, it resembles the Taylor series representation of the exponential function ex, which is 1 + x/1! + x2/2! + x3/3! + ... and so on.
Looking at your series 1 + 3/1! + 9/2! + 27/3! + 81/4! ..., we can see that each term 3n/n! is equivalent to (3n)/n!, which can be rewritten as (3^n)(1/n!). This yields a series in the form of 1 + 3x/1! + (3x)2/2! + (3x)3/3! + ... It's apparent that your series can be rewritten as e3x. So when x = 1, the sum of the series is e3, which is exactly the number e cubed.
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The diameter of a cylindrical construction pipe is 5 ft. If the pipe is 21 ft long, what is its volume?
Use the value 3.14 for 7, and round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer
The volume of the cylindrical pipe is approximately 412 cubic feet.
Given:
- Diameter of the pipe = 5 ft
- Length of the pipe = 21 ft
First, we need to find the radius r of the cylinder. The diameter is 5 ft, so the radius is half of that, which is [tex]\( \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 \)[/tex] ft.
[tex]\[ \text{Volume} = \pi r^2 h \][/tex]
Substituting the given values:
[tex]\[ \text{Volume} = 3.14 \times (2.5)^2 \times 21 \]\[ \text{Volume} = 3.14 \times 6.25 \times 21 \]\[ \text{Volume} = 3.14 \times 131.25 \]\[ \text{Volume} \approx 412.425 \, \text{cubic feet} \][/tex]
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the volume of the cylindrical pipe is approximately 412 cubic feet.
A boat leaves New Orleans and travels up stream on the Mississippi River for 4 hours the return trip takes only 2.8 hours because the boat travels 3 miles per hour faster downstream due to the current. How far does the boat travel up stream?
Answer: 3.73
Step-by-step explanation:
A bird is sitting on top of a ten foot pole looking at a piece of bread that is 30 feet from the base of the pole. What is the angle of depression from the bird to the piece of bread.
Answer: The angle of depression is 18.3 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
The scenario is illustrated in the attached photo
A right angle triangle ABC is formed. The angle of depression, theta forms an alternate angle of # on the ground. To determine the angle, #, we would apply trigonometric ratio
Tan# = opposite side / adjacent side
Opposite side = BC = 10 feets
Adjacent side = AB = 30 feets
Tan # = 10/30 = 0.33
# = tan^-1(0.33)
# = 18.2629
Approximately 18.3 degrees
Since # is alternate to the angle of depression, it means that they are equal. So
The angle of depression is 18.3 degrees
Find the area and perimeter of ABC at right. Give approximate (decimal) answers, not exact answers
Answer:
Area of Δ ABC = 21.86 units square
Perimeter of Δ ABC = 24.59 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
In Δ ABC
∠A=45°
∠C=30°
Height of triangle = 4 units.
To find area and perimeter of triangle we need to find the sides of the triangle.
Naming the end point of altitude as 'O'
Given [tex]BO\perp AC[/tex]
For Δ ABO
Since its a right triangle with one angle 45°, it means it is a special 45-45-90 triangle.
The sides of 45-45-90 triangle is given as:
We are given BO (Leg 1) [tex]x=4[/tex]
∴ AO (Leg2) [tex]=x=4[/tex]
∴ AB (hypotenuse) [tex]=x\sqrt2=4\sqrt2=5.66 [/tex]
For Δ CBO
Since its a right triangle with one angle 30°, it means it is a special 30-60-90 triangle.
The sides of 30-60-90 triangle is given as:
We are given BO (side opposite 30° angle) [tex]=x=4[/tex]
CO (side opposite 60° angle) [tex]=x\sqrt3=4\sqrt3=6.93[/tex]
BC (Hypotenuse) [tex]=2x=2\times 4 =8[/tex]
Length of side AC is given as sum of AO and CO
[tex]AC=AO+CO=4+6.93=10.93[/tex]
Perimeter of Δ ABC= Sum of sides of triangle
⇒ AB+BC+AC
⇒ [tex]5.66+8+10.93[/tex]
⇒ [tex]24.59[/tex] units
Area of Δ ABC = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times base\times height[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 10.93\times 4[/tex]
⇒ [tex]21.86[/tex] units square
The worlds longest suspension bridge is the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan. The bridge is 3910 m long and is constructed of steel. How much longer is the bridge on a warm summer day (30.0 °C) than on a cold winter day (-5.00 °C)?
Answer:1.642 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Initial Length of bridge [tex]L_0=3910 m[/tex]
temperature on cold day [tex]t_1=-5^{\circ}C[/tex]
temperature on hot day [tex]t_2=30^{\circ}C[/tex]
Change in temperature is [tex]\Delta T=30-(-5)=35^{\circ}C[/tex]
Coefficient of linear expansion of steel [tex]\alpha =12\times 10^{-6}/^{\circ}C[/tex]
and length after change in temperature is given by
[tex]L=L_0(1+\alpha \cdot \Delta T)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta =L_0\cdot \alpha \Delta T[/tex]
[tex]\Delta L=3910\cdot 12\times 10^{-6}\cdot 35[/tex]
[tex]\Delta L=1.642 m[/tex]
The Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan will be longer during a warm summer day than on a cold winter day due to the thermal expansion of the steel. By calculating the linear thermal expansion using the formula ΔL = α * L * ΔT, with the coefficients for steel and the given temperature and length values, the change in length can be determined.
Explanation:To understand how much longer the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge would be on a warm summer day compared to a cold winter day, we need to calculate the thermal expansion of the material that the bridge is made of, in this case, steel. The linear thermal expansion of a solid material can be calculated using the formula:
ΔL = α * L * ΔT,
where ΔL is the change in length of the material, α (alpha) is the coefficient of linear thermal expansion for the material, L is the original length of the material, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
For steel, the coefficient of linear thermal expansion α is typically about 12x10-6 1/°C. Given that the original length of the bridge, L, is 3910 m, and the temperature change, ΔT, is the difference between the summer and winter temperatures (30°C - (-5°C) = 35°C), we can substitute the given values into the formula to find ΔL. So:
ΔL = (12x10-6 1/°C) * (3910 m) * (35°C)
This will give you the change in length of the bridge between winter and summer. This thermal expansion across changing temperatures actually represents the bridge's natural ability to contract and expand without buckling, a key engineering aspect of all extended structures like bridges, roads and railways.
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A sporting good store sells tennis balls in boxes. Each box has 4 sleeves of tennis balls. Each sleeve has 3 tennis balls. The store sold 67 boxes on Saturday and 46 boxes on Sunday. How many tennis balls did the store sell in all?
Answer:
The total number of tennis ball did store sell in all is 1,356
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
The number of sleeves of tennis ball in each box = 4
The number of tennis ball in each sleeve = 3
So, The total tennis ball in each box = 3 × 4 = 12
Now,
The selling of boxes on Saturday = 67
The selling of boxes on Sunday = 46
So, The Total number of boxes sold = 67 + 46 = 113
∵ The total tennis ball in each box = 12
∴ The total number of tennis ball did store sell in all = 113 × 12 = 1,356
Hence The total number of tennis ball did store sell in all is 1,356 Answer
Answer:
1356 Balls
Step-by-step explanation:
We first want to find out how many balls are in each box. There are [tex]$3\cdot4=\bold{12}$[/tex]balls per box. Then we find out how many boxes they sold. They sold [tex]$46+67=113$[/tex] boxes. Now we multiply.[tex]$113\cdot12=\bold{1356}$[/tex] balls/
Solve for (c).
12c−4=14c−10
c= ?
Answer:
C=3
Step-by-step explanation:
12c-4=14c-10 Given
6=2c Add 10 and subtract 12 from both sides
c=3 Divide by 2 to isolate the c
The value of c is 3 in the equation 12c−4=14c−10.
The given equation is 12c−4=14c−10
Twelve times of c minus four equal to forteen times c minus ten.
We have to find the value of c.
c is the variable in the equation.
Take the variable terms on one side and constants on other side.
12c-14c=4-10
-2c=-6
Divide both sides by 2:
c=3
Hence, the value of c is 3 in the equation 12c−4=14c−10.
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At a constant rate of flow, it takes 20 minutes to fill a swimming pool if a large hose is used and 30 minutes if a small hose is used. At these constant rates, how many minutes will it take to fill the pool when both hoses are used simultaneously?
Answer: 12 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a standard Work Formula question (2 or more 'entities' that work on a task together). When there are just 2 entities and there are no 'twists' to the question, we can use the Work Formula to get to the correct answer.
Work = (A)(B)/(A+B) where A and B are the individual times needed to complete the task.
We're told that two hoses take 20 minutes and 30 minutes, respectively, to fill a pool. We're asked how long it takes the two hoses, working together, to fill the pool.
(20)(30)/(20+30) = 600/50 = 12 minutes to fill the pool.
What’s the area of the figure?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
area[tex]=\frac{1}{2}*5*8\\=20~yd^2[/tex]
For the quadratic equations shown here, which statement is true?
Answer:
opens upward; axis of symmetry is x = 5opens upward; axis of symmetry is x = 5opens upward; axis of symmetry is x = 5opens downward; axis of symmetry is x = 5Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a quadratic in vertex form is ...
y = a(x -h)² +k
The coordinates of the vertex are (h, k), which means the axis of symmetry is x=h. All of your equations have h=5, so their axis of symmetry is x = 5.
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For a > 0, the parabola opens upward; for a < 0, it opens downward. The first three equations have a > 0, so open upward. The last one opens downward.
A quadratic equation is a second-order polynomial with real solutions represented by the quadratic formula. When graphically represented, these equations produce a curved line, and in the context of physical data, only positive roots often matter. Furthermore, vectors can form a right angle triangle with their components.
Explanation:The question pertains to understanding quadratic equations and their properties. In mathematical terms, a quadratic equation is a second-order polynomial equation in a single variable with a form of ax² + bx + c = 0, where x represents an unknown, and a, b, and c are constants. Note though a ≠ 0. If a =0, then the equation is linear, not quadratic. The constants a, b, and c are referred to as the coefficients of the equation.
The solutions of these quadratic equations are given by the quadratic formula: -b ± √(b² - 4ac) / 2a.
Furthermore, when plotting the relationship between any two properties of a system which can be represented through a quadratic equation, the graph is a two-dimensional plot with a curve, indicative of the quadratic relationship. Specifically for physical data, quadratic equations always have real roots often only positive values hold significance.
Lastly, it's true that a vector can form the shape of a right angle triangle with its x and y components. This statement doesn't directly involve a quadratic equation but still ties into the broader umbrella of mathematical functions.
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Ali and Renu are buying concert tickets from a web site. There is an 18% 18 % service fee for every ticket bought from the site. If the cost of 2 2 tickets, including the service fee, was $59 $ 59 , what was the cost of each ticket before applying the service fee?
$ 25 was the cost of each ticket before applying the service fee.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the cost of two tickets including the service fee = $59
So, the cost of one ticket including the service fee = [tex]\frac{59}{2} = \$ 29.5[/tex]
Service fee on each ticket = 18%
Let the cost of 1 ticket without including the service fee = x
So, according to the data given in the question,
[tex]x+18 \% \text { of } x=29.5[/tex]
[tex]x+\frac{18}{100} \times x=29.5[/tex]
[tex]x+0.18 x=29.5[/tex]
[tex]1.18 x=29.5[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{29.5}{1.18}=25[/tex]
Hence, cost of each ticket before applying the service fee = $25
Final answer:
The cost of each concert ticket before the 18% service fee was $25. This was calculated by dividing the total cost for two tickets with the service fee ($59) by the total percentage for two tickets (2.36).
Explanation:
The question asks to find the cost of each concert ticket before an 18% service fee is added, given that the total cost for two tickets including the service fee is $59.
To solve this problem, let's denote the cost of one ticket before the service fee as x. Since there is an 18% service fee per ticket, the total cost for one ticket including the service fee is x + 0.18x = 1.18x. As we have two tickets, their total cost would be 2 × 1.18x = 2.36x.
According to the given information, this total cost equals $59. So, we get the equation 2.36x = $59. To find the value of x, divide both sides of the equation by 2.36:
x = $59 ÷ 2.36 = $25
Therefore, the cost of each ticket before the service fee was $25.
Which function could this graph represent?
O y=2sin x+2
O y=-2sin x+ 2
O y= 2cos x + 2
O y=-2cos x + 2
Answer:
y = -2sin(x) + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The sin(x) function is zero at x=0, so you want a sine function of some sort. The slope of your graph at x=0 is negative so you want a sine function with a negative multiplier. The appropriate choice is the one shown above.
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The cos(x) function is 1 at x=0, so any graph involving the cosine will not go through the point (0, 2) the way your graph does.