Harry spent his summer in the city panhandling. Every day he would sit on the sidewalk, put a cardboard sign in front of him that said, "Please help," and place his hat on the sidewalk upside down. Then he would wait. Every now and then someone would put money into his hat. Harry's reinforcement schedule is best described as a _________.
Answer:
Variable Time Schedule.
Explanation:
This variable is best explained as a schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, which is the opposite of a fixed interval schedule. This schedule produces a slow, steady rate of response. In other words, operant conditioning can either strengthen or weaken behaviors through the use of reinforcement and punishment.
This learning process involves forming an association with behavior and the consequences of that action.
The three branches of the science of behavior analysis are the
Answer: Behaviorism,applied behavior analysis (ABA) and experimental analysis of behavior (EAB) are the branches of behavior analysis
Explanation:
Behavior analysis is the concept through which experimentation and research is carried out to investigate factors impacting behavior of a person .This concept has three phases of behavior analysis such as applied behavior analysis (ABA), experimental analysis of behavior (EAB) and behaviorism.
Behaviorism denoted as behavior science in terms of philosophical field.Applied Behavior analysis (ABA) is the concept of developing and enhancing social behavior through understanding . Experimental analysis of behavior (EAB) consist all the research and experiment involved in studying behavior of living beings .It acts as foundation for applied behavior analysis.A study of sciences that studies and analyzes the behaviour of individuals is called behaviour analysis.
Three branches of the science of behaviour analysis are applied behaviour analysis (ABA), behaviorism, and experimental analysis of behaviour (EAB).
Research and studies are done on factors affecting individuals behaviour.Behaviorism is the study of learning methodology based on conditions.Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a scientific strategy to study behaviour. Development and social behaviour are analyzed in ABA.Experimental analysis of behaviour (EAB) is the study of the relation between behaviour and experiences.Therefore behaviorism, ABA and EAB are the three branches.
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Human needs are hierarchically ranked. Some needs are basic to all human beings, and in their absence, nothing else matters. As our basic needs are satisfied, we look to satisfy higher-order needs. Once a lower-level need is satisfied, it is no longer a motivator. This is the description of:
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Maslow's hierarchy of needs".
Explanation:
Maslow's hierarchy seems to be a concept of human psychology or morality that argues that individuals are motivated by such a continuum of ever more additional needs to participate in behaviors.Typically, the structure is represented as something of a pyramid, including simple needs forming the foundation and complicated requirements occurring at height.So that the given scenario is the description of the above theory.
In a mixed market economy, money goes to the government in the form of __________.
A.
rent
B.
taxes
C.
loans
D.
interest
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B
Explanation:
taxes
Teka was nearing the end of her life. she felt a deep sense of regret about some opportunities and paths she chose not to take,. she was angry at the way her family treated her. what state best describes teka?
Answer:
Depression Regret
Explanation:
Final answer:
Teka is likely feeling a complex mix of regret for missed opportunities, anger towards her family, and despair. Similar sentiments are reflected in various literary excerpts provided, each depicting characters grappling with deep emotional struggles.
Explanation:
Teka, nearing the end of her life, is experiencing deep reflections on her past choices and the treatment she received from her family. Two emotions stand out in the given context: regret for the opportunities she did not seize and anger toward her family for their behavior toward her. However, the samples suggest that her anger may eventually dissolve into despair, with her physical strength diminishing alongside her passions.
Each of the excerpts provided offers insight into characters who are dealing with emotional turmoil, whether it's regret, anger, or sorrow. Like Teka, these individuals face a profound contemplation of their lives; their choices, the injustices they believe were done to them, and, ultimately, a recognition of their own mortality and the emotional legacies they leave behind.
The state that best describes Teka's condition would likely be a combination of profound regret and unresolved anger, potentially leading to a sense of despair and a deep need for reconciliation or release.
Behaviors are diverse and important for survival and reproduction. Some behaviors are learned, such as the species-specific song of a yellow warbler which is different from the song of a blue-winged warbler. Other behaviors are innate, such as a female cat in heat urinating more often and in many places to attract a mate or honeybees do a "dance" that indicates the distance and direction of a food source when they return to their hive. Which of the following statements supports the idea that behaviors are important in survival and therefore affect natural selection?
innate behaviors
evolution
the first explanation is proximate causation
Answer:
A). Innate behaviors.
Explanation:
As per the question, the 'innate behaviors' support the idea that behaviors play a significant role in the survival and thereby, influence the natural selection. Innate behaviors are elucidated as the inborn ability of an organism to display a particular behavioral response to a specific stimulus. Since these behaviors are genetically inherited and therefore, inflexible; it assists the animals in surviving as they may or may not be exposed to an environment through which they can learn a particular behavior. But these 'inherited' abilities allow them to survive and select naturally even without training or experience(as required in case of learned behavior). Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Animal behaviors, such as innate instincts and learned behaviors, significantly impact survival and reproduction, contributing to an organism's fitness and influencing evolution by natural selection.
Explanation:Behaviors in animals, whether innate or learned, play a critical role in their survival and reproduction. Innate behaviors, such as the waggle dance of the honeybee to communicate the location of food, are genetically hardwired and not influenced by the environment. These instinctual behaviors ensure that important activities necessary for survival or reproduction are performed correctly without the need for learning, which could result in errors that jeopardize the animal's fitness.
On the other hand, learned behaviors are shaped by environmental conditions and can be adapted to changes in the environment. This flexibility can be advantageous, but it also involves the risk that the behavior may not be appropriate in certain situations. Nonetheless, both types of behaviors contribute to an animal's fitness, and those that increase an organism's chances of survival and reproduction can become more prevalent in a population through the process of evolution by natural selection.
To reach the national strategic end state and conclude the operation/campaign successfully, Joint force commanders (JFC?s) must integrate and synchronize ______________ with offensive and defensive operations within each major operation or campaign phase
To reach the national strategic end state and conclude the operation/campaign successfully, Joint force commanders (JFCs) must integrate and synchronize stability operations missions, tasks, activities to maintain or reestablish a safe and secure environment and provide essential governmental services, emergency infrastructure reconstruction or humanitarian relief with offensive and defensive operations within each major operation or campaign phase
Explanation:
Joint force commanders naturally conduct a group meeting among all the staff members to perform operations in a synchronized and in a stable manner. This force generally work during the emergency period of nations when civil public needs their help to sustain their lives.
They provide safe and secure environment and for that conduct some missions and fulfill tasks and activities by providing government essential services to the needers and improve or reconstruct infrastructure in humanitarian ground.
Marty just found out that he failed his History GR. He believes that he did poorly on the test because the instructor asked unfair questions and that he had a lot of other activities going on. Marty's beliefs about why he failed are an example of what
Answer:
Self-Serving Bias
Explanation:
Marty just found out that he failed his History GR. He believes that he did poorly on the test because the instructor asked unfair questions and that he had a lot of other activities going on. Marty's beliefs about why he failed are an example of Self-Serving Bias
Answer:
Self-serving bias
Explanation:
Self-serving bias can be defined as the way a person begin to have a bias mind about certain things or situation been faced by them which make the person to begin to perceive own self in an overly favorable manner or begin to attribute positive events or outcome that happened to their own character while attributing negative events by blaming another person as the cause of it.
A person with SELF -SERVING BIAS personality find reasons to any situation they faced and use it in ways that advance their self-interest.
Self-serving bias can have negative effect on such person or individual if it gets bad or out of control despite the fact that it can be used to maintain and increase one's self esteem.
For example: If a person win a particular game the person tells him/her self that she practice hard and if such person loss another game he /she may begin to blame the coach by saying the coach did not train them well.
Therefore Marty's beliefs about why he failed are an example of what SELF-SERVING BIAS.
An apprentice dressmaker sees a new dress that is not like any she has made before. She would like to duplicate the dress, but she doesn’t have a pattern for it. What problem solving heuristic would be an effective way to solve this problem?
Problem solving characteristic that she must follow is innovation and creation.
Explanation:
The dressmaker sees a dress they had never encountered before and has no understanding on how it is made but only the finished product at her hand.
So, now, she must engage in a process of deconstructing how the dress would have been made and via understanding the parts of it make sense of what truly comprises it.
After this process she must get to finding a way to innovate these parts on her own terms and create the dress from anew.
it is a process of deconstructing and then of reconstructing using one's own adhesive creativity.
Stephanie studied new mothers to learn how they coped with their new roles. She looked for patterns, themes, and common categories in her observations, following a systematic set of procedures. Which approach did she use?
Stephanie uses grounded theory in her study.
Explanation:
Grounded theory is a systematic approach used in construction of theories through data analysis and methodical gathering. In simple, the data is collected and analyzed to develop theories. The grounded theory encompasses qualitative research. The positivity of the grounded theory is high.
In the above scenario, Stephanie conducted a study on new mother. She wanted to know how they coped with their new roles. She focused on themes, patterns and common categories during her observation. This shows that she followed grounded theory approach.
Betsy has had persistent "free floating" anxiety for about 9 months. She finds herself worrying about her children, her career, her marriage, and her friends even though nothing appears to be wrong with any of them. She is best described as suffering from a(n) ______ disorder.
a. panic
b. phobic
c. generalized anxietyd. obsessive-compulsive
Answer:
c. generalized anxiety
Explanation:
Generalized anxiety disorder is considered as one of the different mental health disorders in which an individual feels excessive and persistent worry and anxiety about various life-related incidents. This worry and anxiety can last through either six or more than six months. It is also denoted as GAD. A person who is experiencing GAD, can anticipate or feels disaster and might be concerned overly about family, friends, work, money, etc.
Best is suffering from a generalized anxiety disorder in the question above,
Which form of government can make the fastest decisions?
Answer:
Autocracy is the type of government where all the political powers are in the hand of a single person, one person has uncontrolled power or unlimited authority of the government or absolute monarchy
Hope this helped ♥♥
Answer:
Autocracy the top of me is right
Explanation:
Who made the choice to drop the A-Bomb and what was his main reason for doing so? *
do you think Roosevelt's experience with polio changed his personality and politics if so how?
Answer:
Explanation:
yes because this led him to easy going manner belied an interior toughness
Roosevelt's polio experience altered him psychologically because it caused him to appear affable despite having a stern interior.
Who was Roosevelt ?Prior to beginning his legal career in New York City, Roosevelt attended the Groton School, Harvard College, and Columbia Law School. In 1910, he was elected to the New York State Senate. During World War I, he worked as Woodrow Wilson's assistant secretary of the navy. In the 1920 U.S. presidential election, Warren G. Harding defeated Democratic candidate James M. Cox, who served as Cox's running mate on the Democratic Party's ticket.
The paralytic disease that Roosevelt contracted in 1921 left his legs crippled for life. He won the 1928 race for governor of New York, which marked his return to public life. From 1929 to 1933, he was the governor of New York, when he supported initiatives aimed at halting the Great Depression that was then afflicting the country.
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The next census will be conducted in 2020, with a reapportionment completed soon after based on its results. Assuming the Texas population will increase from its 2010 total, as a result of this reapportionment, Texas will most likely ___________.
Final answer:
Texas is likely to gain additional seats in the U.S. House of Representatives after the 2020 census and reapportionment if the state's population has increased from its 2010 total.
Explanation:
Given that the Texas population is expected to increase from its 2010 total, after the 2020 census and subsequent reapportionment, Texas will most likely gain additional seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. This is due to the congressional apportionment process which allocates seats based on population data collected every ten years by the U.S. Census Bureau. While the total number of House seats is capped at 435, population shifts among the states can lead to some states gaining representatives at the expense of others who lose them. In Texas's case, an increase in population typically results in a gain of representation in Congress to reflect the state's growing population demands and to ensure equal representation.
Congressional apportionment today employs the equal proportions method involving a mathematical formula, and redistricting ensures that legislative districts are redrawn to maintain a similar number of voters in each, while still conforming to the total number of 435 districts.
The evolution from a apes to modern humans involved many bodily changes
Answer:yes the changes include size, brain size and dexterit. ( sorry if this didn’t help much)
Explanation:
Why do you think only 10\% off the bills introduced in Congress become a law?
Answer:
Majority Rule
Explanation:
a majority of Congress has to agree or disagree on the law and since Congress is so diverse in their opinions it's kind of hard for them to agree on anything
Answer:
majority rule!
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
A- How did the Freedman's Bureau help African Americans after the Civil War?
B- Which of the actions of the Freedman's Bureau has probably had the longest impact on African Americans? How?
*Please someone help fast!*
Answer:
A. The Freedmen's Bureau fed millions of people, built hospitals and provided medical aid, negotiated labor contracts for ex-slaves and settled labor disputes. It also helped former slaves legalize marriages and locate lost relatives, and assisted black veterans.
B. African Americans were given the right to have an education and also legal counsel. They were given equal treatment and opportunities in these area.
Explanation:
Explain one economic consequence of uneven population growth between less and more developed countries.
The economic consequences of uneven population growth between less and more developed countries would be unequal wealth generation and higher migration rates.
The underdeveloped nation would experience a higher migration rate due to increased population and less availability of resources for each person in the nation.
Similarly, the developed nation would get an increase in migrated people for getting more jobs and higher resources availability for them.
Thus, it would make the rich people generate higher wealth than the poor in both nations.
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A prisoner's dilemma is a situation in which A. everyone is better off if everyone pursues their short-term interests. B. everyone is better off is everyone refrains from pursuing their short-term interests. C. there is no possible action that does not break the law. D. every possible course of action ends up harming everyone.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
To judgment analysis, prisoner's dilemma relates to the phenomenon wherein two people behaving in their very own self-interests may not yield the desired outcome. The traditional prisoner's dilemma is structured up in a manner that the both sides attempt to defend themselves at the other respondent's disadvantage.
The prisoner's dilemma poses a scenario whereby two people, split and therefore unable to interact, have to determine among helping or not helping with each other. For each group the greatest reward comes where both sides agree to compromise.
A prisoner's dilemma is a situation in which B. everyone is better off is everyone refrains from pursuing their short-term interests.
The prisoner's dilemma occurs when the course of action taken by two individuals who believe that they are acting strategically ends up hurting them.
To overcome this dilemma, the best decision to take will be for the individuals involved to act in a cooperative manner.
Acting selfishly will result in a loss for the individuals.
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Calvin, who is trying to impress his psychology professor with his knowledge of infant motor development, asks why some infants learn to roll over before they lift their heads from a prone position, while others develop these skills in the opposite order. What should Calvin's professor conclude from this question
Calvin's professor can conclude that Calvin has been an observational kid.
Explanation:
The observation Calvin makes is a rather arbitrary one but one that can invite broader concern nonetheless.
Some kids start bobbing their heads and raising them before they can ever turn while the other develop these skills in the opposite order.
It would remain to be seen if Calvin would think something can be inferred from this otherwise rather standalone observation of things or not as there may be a study on how far this can be taken in child psychology.
At any rate, he is an observational student and the professor can put that to use.
Residential patterns are interrelated with the authority structure and method of tracing descent in families. __________ residence refers to the custom of a married couple living in the same household (or community) as the husband’s family.
the answer is Patrilocal
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Mr. Zietz, a retired drama teacher, spends a lot of his time volunteering at a local community theater. He also enjoys weekend trips to see plays with his former colleagues. Mr. Zietz's activities are consistent with __________ theory.
A) disengagementB) activityC) continuityD) socioemotional selectivity
Answer:
D) socioemotional selectivity
Explanation:
Socioemotional selectivity theory is a lifespan theory of motivation which states that, as time horizons grow shorter, people's goals shift such that those with more time prioritize future-oriented goals and those with less time prioritize present-oriented goals.
Mr. Zietz retirement has driven him to prioritize present-oriented goals.
Answer: continuity theory
Explanation:
The continuity theory of aging according to George Maddox states that as middle and older adults age, they will preserve and maintain existing patterns or activities by using familiar knowledge to make adaptive choices in their life,
for example even though Mr Zietz is a retired drama teacher, he still spends a lot of his time volunteering at a local community theater and also enjoys weekend trips to see plays with his former colleagues. Mr. Zietz's activities are consistent with the Continuity theory of aging.
Raleigh sells computer-assisted design services to major engineering firms. As he settles into his chair in the office of one of his best accounts, he says to the buyer, "R.J., can you believe how badly Baltimore choked in that game on Sunday?" Raleigh is using _____ as he begins this sales call.
Answer: Small talk
Explanation:
According to the given question, Raleigh's job is to sells the various types of computer assisted designing services to the different types of engineering companies or an organization and he is using small talk as it is one of the type of important skill in the business for establishing a condition with the customer or users.
Small talk is one of the type of business strategy which we can use in our business to make customer more friendly and comfortable as it helps in building a trust with them in the workplace.
Therefore, Small talk is the correct answer.
Raleigh is engaging in small talk to build rapport with the buyer before starting the sales conversation.
Raleigh is using small talk as he begins this sales call. By mentioning the recent ball game and Baltimore's performance, he likely aims to establish rapport and create a relaxed environment before discussing business. Small talk can serve as an icebreaker and help in building a personal connection with a client, which can be crucial for successful business relationships and sales interactions.
When a newspaper decides to put a news story about a senatorial race on the front page while putting an article about a local firefighter on page seven of the paper, it is engaging in the ________ function of the news. (answer is not investigating)
(A) informing
(B) inducting
(C) inciting
(D) investigating
(E) interpreting
Answer:
E
Explanation:
When a newspaper decides to put a news story about a senatorial race on the front page while putting an article about a local firefighter on page seven of the paper, it is engaging in the interpreting function of the news.
A string of facts, or events, or situations, are put together to show a trend. Interpreting the news is one of the functions of the news. This is basically the explaon the news or event in clearer details. Reporter must collect their information from different sources before bringing it to the audience. They must go through all the facts required in the story and interpret them accordingly
Answer:
E) interpreting
Explanation:
The interpreting function of the mass media or news involves the
idea that Media outlets interpret messages in more or less explicit and ethical ways. Editorials in Newspaper will have long been explicit interpretations of current events, and we have information full of subjective interpretations from cable television and radio personalities because they tend to offer social, cultural, and political commentary.
When a newspaper decides to put a news story about a senatorial race on the front page while putting an article about a local firefighter on page seven of the paper, it is engaging in the the interpreting function of news or mass media.
When testing the effect of noise on the performance of a task, Marco tests half the participants in a cool, quiet room and the other half in a hot, noisy room. In this case, what confounding variable has Marco failed to eliminate?
A) Task performance
B) Noise level
C) Gender of participants
D) Room temperature
Answer:
D) Room temperature
Explanation:
For the experiment to work and have good reliable results there should only be one variable. In this case, the variable is the noise level, and the different room temperatures would influence the experiment's results.
The confounding variable Marco has failed to eliminate is Room temperature. The appropriate response is option D.
What is confounding variable?Confounding variables are those that have an unintended or distorted effect on other factors, leading to erroneous or distorted relationships between two variables. The "real" connection between two variables is muddled by them.
A variable that affects both the dependent and independent variables and results in an erroneous relationship is known as a confounder. Confounding cannot be explained in terms of correlations or connections since it is a causal notion.
Confounding, often known as a "mixing of effects," occurs when an exposure being studies effects on a particular outcome are combined with those of another factor (or collection of factors), distorting the underlying link.
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Buena files a suit against Credit Services Corporation under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, alleging employment discrimination on the basis of gender on a disparate-impact theory. To succeed, Buena must show that Credit Services hires fewer women than the percentage of:
a. qualified women in the local labor market
b. qualified women in the United States
c. women in Credit Services' state
d. women who apply to Credit Services for work
Answer:
A. qualified women in the local labor market
Explanation:
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed on July 2, 1964, under the US President Lyndon B. Johnson, the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, is to grant equal access to opportunites such as employment, schools and public spaces
Hence, in this case, using Title VII of the Civil Right Act 1964, that addresses equal employment opportunities by which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. Buena, being a woman, and having alleged that there is employment discrimination on the basis of gender on a disparate-impact theory must show that Credit Services hires fewer women than the percentage of qualified women in the local labor market
The _________ law consists of the substantive and procedural rules created by the bodies of the city, county, state, or federal government that carry out specific regulatory duties such as governing applications, permits, licenses available information, hearings, appeals, and decision making.
Answer:
administrative
Explanation:
Administrative law can be defined as a aspect of public law that is an embodiment(body)of law that are use by government to see through, monitor, administer e.t.c the activities of administrative government agencies. it involves making or enacting of rule, adjudication and in some situations the enforcement of the law or specific regulatory agenda.
Administrative law is the body of law created by the agencies and departments of the government, which carry out the laws passed by Congress or a state legislature. the importance of this administrative law is that it was enacted to protect the people's or public interest and also foster a relationships a form of interaction strategy between the people and the government.
A client is to be transferred from the coronary care unit to a progressive care unit. The client asks the nurse, "Are you sure I’m ready for this move?" What should the nurse determine that the client most likely is experiencing based on this statement? 1Fear2Depression3Dependency4Ambivalence
Answer: FEAR.
Explanation: FEAR can be defined as a worry, concern, or a strong uncontrollable unpleasant emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat.
In this scenario, the client is experiencing fear because they are being transferred to a unit that is less supervised, the progressive care unit. The client is actually scared of dying as the unit is less supervised and they don't want a recurrence of their condition.
Answer: Fear
Explanation:
The nurse should determine that the client most likely is experiencing fear based on the client's statement. Fear is an unpleasant emotion that is caused by the threat of harm, pain or danger.
The patient is afraid of being transferred to the progressive care unit as he fears the move could lead to to pains during treatment.
Danielle, the owner of an apartment , wants to rent out one of the rooms. She disregarded the application of Rita, an Asian woman, because Danielle wanted to rent her apartment only to whites. In this scenario, Danielle's action is an example of _____.
Answer:
Individual discrimination.
Explanation:
Individual discrimination generally means "discrimination against another individual". Individual discrimination occurs when a person is unfairly treated by another based on their race, class, colour, and gender. It also deals with restricting another person from doing or getting something based on how that person is perceived. For instance, an employer may prefer to hire a white worker for a specific position and refuse any black applicant or a real estate manager refusing to sell a house to an Asian couple and so on.
Given the above, Danielle's action in refusing to rent the apartment to the Asian woman clearly indicates "individual discrimination".