How did the attorneys prove that Irving was guilty of Holocaust denial and clear Lipstadt of libel?

Answers

Answer 1
presented evidence to support her assertions that Irving was a Holocaust denier and, moreover, that he was both an anti-Semite and a racist.

Related Questions

Which atlanta mayor brought proffessional sports teams to georgia?

Answers

The answer is-Ivan Allen Jr 
Your answer would be Ivan Allen 

What best describes president Nixon’s initial reaction to the watergate scandal?

A) he refused to comment

B) he confessed to ordering it

C) he was shocked

D) he denied any knowledge of it

Answers

D) he denied any knowledge of it

Answer:

D) he denied any knowledge of it

Explanation:

   In June 1972 a group of five men broke into the Democratic Party National Committee located in the Watergate building in Washington. The perpetrators were identified as Republican Party supporters who intended to install wiretapping on site to gain important information from their opponents. In a presidential election year, this maneuver could influence the result of the election. Nixon denied knowing of such activities.

    By examining Nixon's private conversations, the House of Representatives Justice Commission concluded that the President knew of the wiretapping plan and had tried to use his influence to block the Watergate investigations. With this, the authorities accused Richard Nixon of trying to obstruct justice, abuse power and disregard court orders. Meanwhile, public opinion and the media made the president's situation even worse.

Why did historians change their minds about how people lived in ancient mesoamerica?

Answers

They changed their minds due to the fact there was remains found of a city-based culture in Mexico's lowlands I hope this is helpful:)

Final answer:

Historians changed their views on ancient Mesoamerica due to archaeological findings that highlighted climate-driven agricultural shifts and sophisticated societal structures, along with the relearning of knowledge lost during Spanish conquests.

Explanation:

Historians have revised their understanding of how people lived in ancient Mesoamerica due to various archaeological discoveries and studies. These have shed light on the transition from hunting and gathering to sedentary agriculture, prompted by climate changes and the domestication of maize. Through the analysis of sites, tools like Clovis points, and environmental indicators, such as deforestation patterns around Mayan cities, historians have come to understand the complex societal structures and farming practices that were established in response to a growing and sedentary population.

Furthermore, the devastation caused by the Spanish conquest led to a loss of Amerindian knowledge, which had to be later recovered through disciplines like anthropology and archaeology. This relearning allowed historians to appreciate the sophistication of Mesoamerican civilizations, as evidenced by advanced astronomy, engineering, and elaborate social hierarchies.

When a problem is researched, authoritative sources should be used because they

A- include thoughtful opinions.
B- are up to date.
C- are easy to find.
D- contain relevant information.

Answers

D. contain relevant information 

Authoritative sources are works known to be reliable and highly trusted because its authenticity is extensively recognized by experts. Once your source is reliable, the information you need is certainly relevant to your study.  

Authoritative sources could be up to date and have thoughtful opinions, however, any sources could have this too. 

Any articles are easy to find simply by using the internet. But the question is, are they reliable?  

Answer:

its B or Are up to date

Explanation:

The economy in the New England colonies was based on

ocean trade and fishing

farming and metalworking

skilled trades and fur trapping

large-scale farming and trade with England

Answers

the answer would be C in the later times trading and hunting were the number one priority

The correct answer is A) ocean trade and fishing.

The economy in the New England colonies was based on ocean trade and fishing.

The New England colonies developed a good economy based on whaling (capture of whales), fishing, the building of ships, and trade. The soil of this region of North America was not good for growing crops because it was a rocky land. So basically by fishing and ocean trade, the colonies of New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Mississippi made a living in the early stages of the American colonies.

Which statement best describes voting in the United States?
A.More people vote in local elections than in federal elections.

B.Voting rates are lower than in other democratic nations.

C.More people vote now than they did in previous decades.

D.Voting rates are higher than in other democratic nations.

Answers

Answer:

B. Voting rates are lower than in other democratic nations.

Explanation:

In many countries, enrollment is the first step to vote, for that you need to get register vote automatic. If you are the citizen of a country, you are signed up but the United States has no automatic enrollment system for a vote. You need to go to an official site like a library or a government office and fill out a paper form to register your vote. Comfortable enrollment could expect higher voting.

The other reasons are might possible, such as people don't want to cast their vote as the United States has only two political parties that are Democrats and Republicans or maybe people have not enough interest in politics.


The statement that best describes voting in the United States is voting rates are lower than in other democratic nations. The correct option is b.

What are democratic nations?

Democratic nations rely on the participation of citizens. They participate not just by voting, but by getting involved in their community. This might be by joining a charity, a political party or an environmental or community group.

A democratic society is one that works towards the ideals of democracy: Respect for individuals, and their right to make their own choices, Tolerance of differences and opposing ideas, Equity is valuing all people, and supporting them to reach their full potential. Each person has freedom of speech, association, movement and freedom of belief. Justice is treating everyone fairly, in society and in court. Democracy means rule by the people. The word comes from the ancient Greek words demos and kratos.

A democratic country has a system of government in which the people have the power to participate in decision-making.

Learn more about democratic, here:

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One of the biggest differences between american movie-making and international filmmaking is the emphasis of hollywood on fictionalized entertainment. one of the first directors who was successful within the documentary genre was the american director _____________, who shot an epic story about eskimos entitled nanook of the north (1922).

Answers

it was robert j. flaherty who first film about the life of the eskimos and their way of life.

Which group did president richard nixon appeal to in response to the growing antiwar movement of the vietnam era?

a. baby boomers

b. national organization of women

c. silent majority

d. students for a democratic society?

Answers

The correct answer is C. Silent Majority.

With all of the anti-war protests taking place around the US during the late 1960's and early 1970's, Nixon looked to a specific group to show support for the US's efforts in Vietnam. He named this group the silent majority. His argument was that most American citizens still supported the US cause of stopping the spread of communism from North Vietnam to South Vietnam. However, he said that because these individuals are not out protesting or being active, they are not covered by the media.

In the yeae after ww2 the us followed a policy kniwn as

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keeping Communism from spreading beyond the countries already under it's influence

Sharecropping:
a. was a compromise between african-americans' desire for discipline and planters' desire to learn to do physical labor.
b. became more popular because of rising farm prices that brought increased prosperity.
c. was preferred by african-americans to gang labor (because they were less subject to supervision).
d. meant that african-americans were paid their share daily for doing specific tasks.
e. was most popular in the old rice-plantation areas of south carolina and georgia.

Answers

The correct option is
e. Was most popular in the old rice-plantation areas of South Carolina and Georgia.

Sharecropping was the practice of former slaves and plantation owner to enter into a a tenancy agreement in which sharing the yield at the end of the year was the ultimate gain.

The 1960s gave birth to a conspicuous youth movement, which challenged the american political and social system and conventional

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Middle Class Values that had been set it the decade previous.

Reagan’s economic policies would triple the national debt, increase split between rich and poor and cause these.1. Large deficits2. Lower interest rates3. Senate approvals

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When economic policies lead to huge national debt, the consequences would be large budgetary deficits. This comes about when Government expenditure is way more than tax revenue. Which is a problem because the Government cannot honor its obligations to its subjects.

Answer:

Large deficits

Explanation:

When the policies of the economy are huge, the results are increased budgetary deficits. This occurs when government spending money is more than the tax. Therefore this becomes a challenge because the state cannot honor the subject obligators.

A deficit projection worsens and becomes evident when the tax is too big than the signature of Reagan, therefore, undid chunks by cutting tax; however, Bill signed another bill that increased taxes. This consequently was another lesson from the history of their ruling.

What type of agreements did nixon make with soviet premier leonid brezhnev?

Answers

the ABM Treaty and interim SALT agreement. which both the United States and Soviet Union had agreed to limit the number of nuclear missiles in their arsenals

What are three developments or events that increased tensions during the Cold War

Answers

1) Cuban Missile Crisis- When the US put missiles in Turkey, the Soviet Union responded by putting missiles in Cuba. This event, that took place during October 1962, was the closest the world has come to nuclear warfare. The 13 days in October in which the Soviet Union and US were in intense diplomatic talks were some of the most tense days in world history.

2) Development of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)- This political and military alliance between the US and several European countries (like Great Britain, France, and Denmark) resulted in the Soviet Union developing the Warsaw Pact (which was also a political and military alliance). The forming of these alliances appeared as a means to prepare for another war by the US and Soviet Union.

3) Kitchen Debate- This impromptu debate between Richard Nixon and Nikita Khrushchev over the structure of the US and Soviet economy caused increased tensions between the two countries.

what four agreements did “the big three” make at tehran

Answers

The answer is:

1.) Russian second front against Germany.
2.) German post war division.
3.) Soviet assistance against japan.
4.)Post war international organization.
___________________________________

I hope this helps :D 

Final answer:

The Tehran Conference in 1943 resulted in four significant agreements: opening a second front in Western Europe, planning post-war arrangements in Eastern Europe, cooperating against Japan after defeating Germany, and recognizing Iran's independence. These decisions were critical for the direction of World War II and the post-war world.

Explanation:

The Tehran Conference in 1943 marked the first in-person meeting of the "Big Three" - Josef Stalin, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill. During this pivotal conference, several critical agreements were made concerning the course of World War II and the post-war world. These agreements included:

Opening a second front in Western Europe: The leaders agreed on a cross-channel invasion of Europe, scheduled for May 1944, aiming to alleviate Nazi pressure on the Soviet Union. This operation later became known as D-Day.Support for post-war Eastern Europe: There was discussion on the future borders of Poland and on setting up governments sympathetic to the USSR in Eastern Europe, acknowledging the significant influence the Soviet Union would have in the region after the war.Cooperation against Japan: Stalin agreed to assist in the fight against Japan once Germany was defeated, which was crucial for the successful conclusion of the conflict in the Pacific.Recognition of Iran's independence: The protocol signed at the Tehran Conference pledged the Big Three's recognition of Iran's independence, highlighting the strategic importance of Iran during and after the war.

This conference laid the groundwork for the Allies' strategies in the latter stages of World War II and for the post-war restructuring of Europe, demonstrating the complexities of wartime diplomacy and the shaping of the modern world.

Australia, canada, and india were all ________ of england in 1914.

Answers

 Australia, canada, and india were all "colonial possession" of england in 1914.
(hope this helps)

The supreme court's decision in lawrence v. texas (2003) primarily enhanced the civil liberties of __________. a african americans b asians c american indians d gays and lesbians e disabled americans

Answers

It is D. Thanks for asking this question


Joseph r. mccarthy went after the united states army in televised hearings, claiming that it was full of communists. what did these hearings lead to? answerss

Answers

A senate censure of McCarthy

Who is the first lady and mother of a president in usa?

Answers

Barbara Bush, the recent one as far as I could tell. 

Final answer:

Abigail Adams was the first lady and mother of a president in the United States, married to John Adams and mother to John Quincy Adams.

Explanation:

The first lady who was also the mother of a president in the United States was Abigail Adams. She was the wife of John Adams, the second president, and the mother of John Quincy Adams, the sixth president. This unique position highlights the significance of the Adams family in the early political history of the United States. Abigail Adams is remembered for her extensive letters to her husband during his political career, offering insights on governmental affairs and the early American political landscape. Her role and contributions set a precedent for the involvement of first ladies in political and social issues, albeit in a more private manner compared to the more public roles assumed by first ladies in later years.

Which brqanch of goverment did the founders expect to be the weakest?

Answers

Judicial branch because the “founding fathers” thought it would be the weakest branch.

In 1896, which republican candidate won the presidential election by emphasizing business, industry, and urban interests?
a. theodore roosevelt
b. william mckinley
c. andrew jackson
d. william jennings bryan

Answers

The correct answer is B. William McKinley .

In the election of 1896, William McKinley defeats William Jennings Bryan. Teddy Roosevelt does not become president until 1901, when William McKinley is assassinated. Andrew Jackson is president during the early part of the 19th century.

This shows that only B. can be the correct answer.

U.s. president jimmy carter brokered a historic peace treaty between what two middle east political entities at the 1979 camp david accords?

Answers

President Carter brokered a historic peace treaty between Egypt and Israel, ending thirty years of hostilities. President Anwar el-Sadat of Egypt and Prime Minister Menachem Begin of Israel signed the final peace treaty in March 1979.

U.S. President Jimmy Carter brokered a historic peace treaty between Egypt and Israel at the 1979 Camp David Accords.

U.S. President Jimmy Carter brokered a historic peace treaty between Egypt and Israel at the 1979 Camp David Accords. This significant diplomatic achievement culminated in the signing of the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty on March 26, 1979.

The accords were negotiated at the Camp David presidential retreat in Maryland, over a period of thirteen days, and involved intense discussions between Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin.

The agreement led to the normalization of relations between Egypt and Israel, making Egypt the first Arab country to officially recognize Israel. This landmark treaty also included provisions for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from the Sinai Peninsula, which Israel had occupied since the Six-Day War in 1967, and established a framework for broader peace in the Middle East. The success of the Camp David Accords is often cited as one of President Carter's most significant foreign policy achievements.

The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 resulted in which outcome? A. The United States became the only remaining global superpower. B. The number of nuclear weapons left in the world declined considerably. C. All communist countries adopted free-market economic systems. D. The nonaligned movement grew into a major international organization.

Answers

i believe the answer is A

The correct answer is A.

After decades of confrontation during the so-called Cold War that started after WWII, the URSS, that leaded the Eastern bloc of communist countries collapsed in 1991. The Union of soviet republics was dismantled and its largest member, Russia, and also the other former members started to transform their economies and to adopt market economies. Meanwhile, the US, the other global superpower that had leaded the Western bloc of capitalist countries during the Cold War, was left as the only global superpower.

The process of ending a long debate by calling for a vote is known as an impeachment. a majority pass a filibuster. a cloture

Answers

The correct answer is cloture.


Impeachment is a process in which a legislative body charges an elected official with committing a crime.


A majority simply describes what is needed in order for a bill to pass in Congress.


A filibuster refers to an action taken by people in the legislature that would delay a vote. In the United States, this is usually done through a series of extremely long speeches.


This shows that the only correct answer can be cloture.

What epidemic brought a wave of terror to postwar america?

Answers

polio- developed vaccine for illnesses
Hi there!!


The answer to your question is Polio: A developed vaccine for illnesses



Hope this helps!!

How president nixon tried to reduce tensions between u.s. and soviet union?

Answers

President Nixon reduced tensions between the US and the Soviet Union by traveling to China as well as the Soviet Union. When there, he signed an Arms Control Treaty with the Soviet Union in hopes of lessening the tensions.

Hope this helps!

During the "baby boom" era that lasted from 1946 to 1964, approximately how many babies were born in the u.s.?

Answers

approximately 76 million births

What is the Commonwealth of Nations?

A. countries that were once ruled by France
B. another name for the United Nations
C. another name for all the nations of the world
D. countries that were once part of the British Empire

Answers

D, countries that were once part of the British Empire, hope this helps!!!

Answer:

The correct answer is D. The Commonwealth of Nations is a group of countries that were once part of the British Empire.

Explanation:

The Commonwealth of Nations is an organization composed of 53 independent and semi-independent sovereign countries that, with the exception of Mozambique and Rwanda, share historical ties with the United Kingdom. Its main objective is international cooperation in the political and economic sphere, and since 1950 membership does not imply any submission to the British Crown, although the figure of the Queen of the United Kingdom is respected.

Immediate event that started WWII?

Answers

holocaust hahahahaha jkjkjkjjk
Germany invaded Poland.

France and England promised to protect Poland's borders, as promised they declared war on Germany. 

In medieval cities of europe, what was found at the city's center?

Answers

The answer to this question is the cathedral. Within medieval Europe, the Catholic Church held power over most cities. The Catholic Church is very powerful in most parts of medieval Europe, Not only that, the church got 10% devotion from all the people. By doing this, Church officials such as bishops became very rich.
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