how did the events of the last 200 years lead to the development of urban geography, and what is its role today

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The relationship between industrialization and urbanization lies in the fact that it is the industrial process that dynamizes societies and acts to modernize them, although this is not the only factor responsible for this. Thus, the so-called attractive factors of cities are expanded, that is, the set of characteristics of the urban environment that attracts migrants from the countryside.

Moreover, among the effects of industrialization on urbanization are the transformation of the countryside and, by extension, the repulsive factors of the countryside, that is, the rural elements responsible for sending the rural population relatively forcefully to the cities. In this case, we can mention the mechanization of agricultural activities, which lead to the replacement of a large number of workers by machinery and the type of agrosystem adopted. This mechanization is intensified by the technical innovations produced by industrialization. Therefore, industrialization intensifies the urbanization of societies in order to promote the formation of the rural exodus, which is the mass migration of the population from the countryside to the cities, besides attracting this migration to the most industrialized areas, where there is more direct employment. and indirectly produced by industries.

It is worth remembering that it is not only the industrial activity itself that generates greater demographic attractiveness for cities, but the economic dynamics produced by it, which causes the emergence of greater opportunities in other branches of the economy, especially in the tertiary sector (commerce and services). Not coincidentally, the countries that have advanced the most in the process of industrialization and modernization of societies are those that most present a tertiary sector as the predominant composition in the production of wealth in their respective economies.

In addition to attracting greater demographic volume and intensifying urbanization, the effects of industrialization on cities can also be felt in the hierarchical composition of the territorial division of geographical space. In predominantly agrarian societies, the countryside has a preponderant relationship over cities, as they depend on the countryside for the generation of food, raw materials and capital movements. With industrialization, cities modernize and subordinate the countryside, which becomes dependent on the urban environment for the reception of machines, technological apparatus, skilled labor, scientific knowledge applied to production, among other elements.

Therefore, in summary, we can say that the effects of industrialization on urbanization are: intensification of city growth; population concentration; growth of the tertiary sector and the inversion of the subordination relationship between countryside and city. These aspects are general indicative and need to be appropriately adapted to the understanding of each occurrence throughout the world geographic space.


Related Questions

Why did so few people settle west of the Mississippi River between 1700 and 1800? A. Land west of the Mississippi River was not good for farming. B. The United States government promised that land to the Native Americans. C. The Land Ordinance of 1785 forbid settlers to move west of the Mississippi River. D. The Mississippi River was very difficult to cross.

Answers

D. Obviously because it was large and they didn't have a lot of supplies to go across also it was very deep.

Answer:

The awnswer is D hope it helps

Explanation:

Why was it important to examine both the color and the streak of your minerals

Answers

Examining both the color and the streak of minerals allows for more precise identification. Some minerals may have the same coloring however, minerals have distinct streaking colors.

What is the vertical drop, or elevation drop, of a stream with headwaters at 1000 m and its mouth at 328 ft?

1 ft = 0.305 m

23 ft
75 m
672 m
672 ft
900 m

Answers

To determine the vertical drop of a stream with headwaters at 1000m and mouth at 328ft, the two measurements must first be converted into the same unit of measurement. 1000m is 3280.84ft. The drop would be 3280.84 feet minus 328 feet which would equal 2952.84 feet. When converted back to meters, the elevation drop of the stream is found to be 900 meters.

This ecosystem is common in central and northern Asia. Flora include mosses, grasslands, and hardwoods. Animals of this ecosystem include Siberian tigers, antelopes, sheep, and snow leopards. Which of the following ecosystems is described in the paragraph above? A. highlands B. tropical rainforest C. deciduous forest D. grasslands Please select the best answer from the choices provi

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D, Tropical Savannas in South Asia.

Answer:

it's definitely A

Explanation:

Which of the following describe the process of deflation

Answers

Deflation is the process of lifting and moving of tiny particles of soil or sand, brought about by the wind.

The distribution of earthquakes defines the boundaries of which major earth feature

Answers

Earthquakes are caused by the shifting of tectonic plates.when two tectonic plates collide against each other they cause earthquakes. The colliding of these tectonic plates can form mountains and volcanoes. Some of the most common mountains are formed due to tectonic plate movement such as Mt.Fuji which sits at an intersection of 3 plates.

Answer:

The distribution of earthquakes defines the boundaries of Plate Tectonics and fault lines.

Explanation:

The plates comprise of an outer layer of the Earth Crust, the lithosphere. Infrequently, the molten asthenosphere of the Earth finds a weak place in the lithosphere to upsurge as a plume. At convergent plate boundaries, where two continental plates collide earthquakes are deep and also very powerful. The deepest and the most powerful earthquakes occur at convergent plate boundaries.   A fault is a crack along which movement and displacement takes place. These are the result of activities with plate tectonics, the largest of which takes place at the plate boundaries.  Earthquakes occur on faults - strike-slip earthquakes occur on strike-slip faults, normal earthquakes occur on normal faults, and thrust earthquakes occur on thrust or reverse faults. When an earthquake occurs on one of these faults, the rock on one side of the fault slips with respect to the other.  

Learn more:

An earthquake that occurs shortly after a large earthquake

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In the plate tectonic theory, a plate can be made up of

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Keywords: plate tectonics, earthquake, collision, plate boundaries, fault lines

Which geographical characteristic most encourages an increase in the population density of a region?

A. high elevation

B. Rugged terrain

C. A lack of wildlife

D. Available drinking water

Answers

D. Available drinking water. The answer is D because water is the source of life. People and animals need water to function and stay alive.
I got d also you need water

How does the United States government affect the land?

A. Passes laws against segregation.

B. Creates national parks.

C. Aids during emergencies.

D. Builds ski resorts and theme parks.

Answers

I think that can be A

There are 63 national parks in the United States, which are protected places that have been authorized by Congress and are managed by the National Park Service, a division of the Interior Department. Therefore, Option (B) is correct.

What is a National Park?

An area designated by a nation's government for the conservation of the natural environment is termed a national park. In order to preserve the majority of the landscapes and the surrounding wildlife and plants in their natural state, a national park may be designated for public enjoyment and leisure as well as for its historical or scientific curiosity.

In 1872, Yellowstone National Park became the first "public park or pleasuring ground for the profit and enjoyment of the people" in the United States.

Despite the fact that Yellowstone was never referred to as a "national park" in the legislation that established it, it has always been referred to as one in reality and is usually regarded as the first and oldest national park in the entire world.

Hence, Option (B) is the correct choice.

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what was a major reason the cities of Babylon, Harappa, and Kiev became important centers of civilization?

Answers

River valley trade made them key economic areas.
Hope this helped. :)

Answer:

Localization of the important river banks and flow of production benefited the agriculture and economy of these cities.

Explanation:

Babylon: Military expeditions were carried out after harvest, usually on an annual basis and especially in the first millennium, when farmers could become soldiers. Minerals (copper, tin, silver, a black stone called diorita, etc.) were available in distant areas, so campaigns had to be considered very carefully so as not to be expensive or to leave cities at the mercy of other enemies. Trade then began to be practiced. In texts from around 19000 BC, there is evidence that trade is beginning to be professional and capitalist, with business being carried out by vessels along the Euphrates and the Persian Gulf and regular donkey caravans to Anatolia (modern Turkey).

Harappa: The harappeans also lived by a very important river, the Indus; For this reason, they have long been known as peoples of the Indus Valley, where Pakistan is today. The exhausting work of many archaeologists has led to the discovery of admirable rubble dating back to the Bronze Age; These ruins date from 4500 years ago.

Kiev: Located on the banks of the Dnieper, about 2,290 km long, Kiev is the capital and largest city of Ukraine. Its territory is in the north-central region of the country, and is one of the oldest cities on the European continent.

Despite the development found in the city, Kiev has always been a territory that has gone through ups and downs. It is among the oldest cities in Eastern Europe and was founded in the 5th century. At that time, the Ukrainian capital was used as a trading post in the region of the first Slavs who inhabited eastern Europe. Over time, the city developed and became a major center of Eastern Slavic civilization. It became a cultural and political symbol, between the 10th and 12th centuries, of the Principality of Kiev, also known as Kievan Russia.

when subtracting 9.3 from a certain number, the result is 68.91, as seen below. What number should go in the box to complete the subtraction problem
7 .21
- 9.3
68.91

Answers

To answer this item, we let x be the number that is not unknown in this item such that the situation in this problem can be expressed as follows,

    x - 9.3 = 68.91

Adding 9.3 to both sides of the equation,
   x - 9.3 + 9.3 = 68.91 + 9.3

Simplifying,
   x = 78.21

The answer to this item is 78.21, this I think is the first choice except that it is mistakenly written as 7.21 only.

Answer:

7.21

Explanation:

Which phrase is an example of a biome?

suburban neighborhood

Mississippi River

Mediterranean climate

coniferous forest

Answers

The answer should be a coniferous forest. 

Which has the lowest albedo, a mirror, a desert, a wet field, or an iceberg?

Answers

Answer:

Option (3)

Explanation:

Albedo is defined as the property by which the amount of incoming solar radiation that is reflected back into the outer atmosphere. The objects that are dark in color generally have a low albedo, and those objects that are light in color have a high albedo. Some of the examples of good albedo are clouds, icebergs, and snow.

According to the given question, a wet field has the lowest albedo as soil is comprised of moisture content that can trap heat energy and increases the temperature.

Thus, the correct answer is option (3).

A wet field has the lowest albedo. The term albedo refers to a surface's reflectance. The correct option is c.

A higher albedo number means the surface reflects more sunlight, whereas a lower albedo value means the surface absorbs more sunlight. The albedo of a wet field varies based on elements such as soil type, vegetation cover, as well as water content.

A wet or moist field, on the other hand, has a lower albedo than a mirror or a desert. This is because water absorbs more sunlight, especially when shallow or turbid, resulting in poorer reflectivity. As a result, a wet field has the lowest albedo of the options available.

Thus the best option is c.

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Perhaps 90% of the indigenous population died in the years after the arrival of Europeans and Africans to the Americas, mainly due to disease. True False

Answers

True. The newcomers brought diseases that weren't present before, so the indigenous people had no immunity to them. The animals they lived with and the food they ate and the conditions they came from put many diseases on them

the correct anser is true

a sedimentary rock containing a fossilized sea shell had been found. what does this tell you about the area at the time the rock was formed?

Answers

It was once a body of water there, having the shell in the rock means that a sea creature lived there so there must have been water there at one time in history.

Which term below does not describe a world climate region? inland continental polar tropical

Answers

Answer:

A: Inland

Explanation:

Near the earth’s surface, ____ occupies about 78% and ____ about 21% of the total volume of dry air.

Answers

78% would be nitrogen. 21% would be oxygen. 

Biofuels are fuels that are made from all of the following EXCEPT _________.

Answers

B would be the answer. Bio fuels include Peritoneum and has a soy based formula. Bio fuels do not contain sugar ?

The correct answer is A) Petroleum.

Hope this helped!

-Laiso

Which term is also the "spruce-moose" biome that characterizes much of Canada?

Answers

The term that is used is "tiaga".
Tiaga is the russian name which is used for boreal forest and which is also called as "Spruce moose". The reason behind this is that characteristic animals of this biome also includes moose, that's why it is sometimes called spruce moose. This biome covers the area of province quebec of Canada.

Shelley saw a full moon in the night sky it looks like the picture below what can chili conclude

Answers

This question is incomplete. Here is the complete question:

Shelly saw a full moon in the night sky It looked like the picture below

What can Shelly conclude?

A.  The other side of the Moon is currently dark .

B.  The other side of the Moon is currently lit .

C.  The Moon will next enter the first quarter phase.

D. She will see a new moon in approximately one month.

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.  The other side of the Moon is currently dark .

Explanation:

Actually, there is no dark side of the moon, but there are areas that do not receive sunlight.

These dark areas are changing with respect to the moon phase we are watching from the earth.

Half of the moon will always be dark, but it will not always be the same half. For example when we are looking at a new moon, it means that the sun is illuminating the other half, which is not visible to us.

Therefore, if we find ourselves in the presence of a full moon, we can conclude that the other side of the moon will be completely dark.

If the scale of a map is 1cm to 525m, how many (cm) on the map will represent a 4mile stretch of road. [Hint: unit conversion very necessary]

Answers

1 Mile = 160 934.4 Centimeters
4 miles= 4x160 934.4 = 643737.6 cm

1 cm of the map corresponds to 525cm on the real road
1 cm = 525
x cm= 643737.6

x= 643737.6/525
x= 1226.17

4 miles would correspond to 1226.17 centimeters on the map

what two cities were connected by the extension of National Road?

Answers

Baltimore and St. Louis
Final answer:

The National Road initially connected Cumberland, Maryland and Vandalia, Illinois. This federally funded highway was crucial in the transportation revolution, helping create the early U.S. transportation infrastructure and opening up the West for development.

Explanation:

The two cities that were initially connected by the extension of the National Road were Cumberland, Maryland and Vandalia, Illinois. The National Road, also known as the Cumberland Road, began construction in 1811 as an essential component of the transportation revolution. Funded by the federal government, this crucial highway aimed to create a robust transportation infrastructure for settlers and farmers, opening up the western regions for increased movement and development.

As roads, canals, and later, railroads began to connect distant parts of the nascent United States, people perceived the transformation as a vital indication of the progress and the greatness of the Republic. By the eve of the Civil War, the United States had developed an extensive system of roads and rails, with the National Road playing a key role in that advancement. Even though the extension initially connected Cumberland and Vandalia, the road was eventually extended and intersected by other roads and canals, birthing a vast network of transportation routes.

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If you push the north pole of a magnet into a coil of conducting wire, which way will the current flow? show on the drawing.

Answers

Final answer:

The north pole of a magnet moving into a coil induces a current that flows in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from above, due to Lenz's Law and the right-hand rule.

Explanation:

When the north pole of a magnet is pushed into a coil of conducting wire, Lenz's Law and the right-hand rule (RHR-2) are used to determine the direction of the induced current. According to Lenz's Law, the current in the loop flows in such a way as to create a magnetic field to oppose the change in magnetic flux. Therefore, if you are looking at the loop from above the magnet, and the north pole is approaching the coil, the induced current in the loop will flow in a counterclockwise direction. This happens so that the induced magnetic field will oppose the approaching north pole by creating a north pole on the nearest face of the loop. If the south pole were moving toward the coil instead, the current would flow in the opposite direction to that induced by the north pole.

HELP ASAP large waves produced by earthquakes

Answers

the answer is tsunamis

Answer:

Tsunamis

Explanation:

Tsunamis can be defined as large ocean waves generated by earthquakes or other geological events. The occurrence of this phenomenon causes the invasion of coastal areas by giant waves that quickly destroy everything they encounter.

This natural phenomenon is a real danger and in many cases is difficult to predict, when it happens it certainly produces a great destruction, besides countless deaths, in this case it is of fundamental importance the dispersion in all oceans of equipment and probes to identify possible shaking and thus evacuating areas so that at least human lives are spared, since financial losses are inevitable in this case.

If the contact between the upper light-colored sedimentary layers and the lower dark-colored metamorphic rocks is a depositional contact, what type of feature is present?

Answers

A nonconformity is present. This is when an old igneous rock or metamorphic rock is topped with a sedimentary rock that is much younger. The sedimentary rock is usually above the surface. This type of formation shows that there was a tectonic period and then a period in which the land experienced erosion.
Final answer:

If the contact between the upper light-colored sedimentary layers and the lower dark-colored metamorphic rocks is a depositional contact, the type of feature present is a conformable contact or a conformity.

Explanation:

If the contact between the upper light-colored sedimentary layers and the lower dark-colored metamorphic rocks is a depositional contact, then the type of feature present is a conformable contact or a conformity. This means that the layers of sedimentary rocks were deposited directly on top of the metamorphic rocks without any significant erosion or time gap. The conformable contact shows that the area experienced sedimentation after the formation of the metamorphic rocks.

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These physical characteristics have played a role in the region's environmental problems. Select all that apply.

abundant precipitation
arid climate
fertile soils
oil resources

Answers

i would say a to c, but i might be wrong


Answer:

it would be a,b,c and d i think

Explanation:

sos

Which are reasons that geographers study religion? to reduce the spread of pandemics by restricting religious diffusion to explain religion's role in regional conflict to prevent countermigration streams to understand how religion affects land use

Answers

The answer is to explain religion's role in regional conflict.

Answer:

(to understand how religion affects land use) and (to explain religion's role in regional conflict)

Explanation:

because my quiz says so...

The committee of correspondence was a system of writing letter between the colonial governors and the king. True Or False

Answers

true, I think I am not entirely sure.

The answer is False. The committee of correspondence was a system of writing letter between the colonial governors and the king.

the school has budgeted $2000 for an end of year party at the local park. The cost to rent the park shelter is $150. How much can the student council spend per student on food if each of the 225 students receives a $3.50 gift?

Answers

the amount of money student council can spend on food per student
=(2000-150-3.5×225)÷225
≈$4.72(It's a recurring decimal) or $85/18

Answer:

$4.72

Explanation:

In this example, we learn that the school has budgeted $2000 for an end of year party at the local park. We also learn that there are three expenses that need to be taken into account in this budget: the rent of the park shelter, the gift that every student receives and food for the event.

The cost of the park shelter is $150. So after taking this into account, we are left with $1,850 (2000-150= 1850).

Each student (225) will receive a $3.50 gift. Therefore, we need to take $787.50 out of the budget (225*3.5=787.5). We are left with $1062.50 (1850-787.5=1062.5).

The leftover budget of $1062.50 is the amount that the student council can spend on food. As we have 225 students, the council will be able to allocate $4.72 per person (1062.5/225=4.72).

How were the Lesser Antilles formed?

A. By volcanic mountains.

B. By glacier movement.

C. By an underwater mountain chain.

D. By accumulated sand.

Answers

Answer:

A. By volcanic mountains.

Explanation:

When the two tectonic plates began to move toward one other 40 million years ago, volcanism started to occur along the Lesser Antilles arc. As a result, Option (A) is the appropriate response.

What is the Lesser Antilles?

A collection of islands in the Caribbean Sea is known as the Lesser Antilles. The majority of them are a part of the Greater Antilles to the northwest and the continent of South America, which form a lengthy, partially volcanic island arc.

The Caribbean Sea's eastern border with the Atlantic Ocean is formed by the Lesser Antilles islands. The Antilles are made up of the Greater and the Lesser Antilles put together. The Greater and Lesser Antilles, as well as the Lucayan Archipelago, make up the West Indies.

Christopher Columbus brought the first Europeans to the islands, who were the Spanish. On his second journey, Columbus arrived at the Caribbean Sea coast in 1493, from where he set sail towards the Lesser Antilles archipelago, where he discovered a number of islands. On this journey, he named the first island he found the Deseada.

Hence, Option (A) is correct.

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Which city is located along the Mississippi River?

A. Atlanta

B. Chicago

C. New Orleans

D. New York

Answers

The correct answer would be C) or the third option.

The correct answer is C. New Orleans.

Explanation

The Mississippi River is an American river that is around 3700km long, it runs through the country from north to south until it flows into the Caribbean Sea. This river originates in the state of Minnesota and flows south through the middle of the country until it reaches Louisiana and passes New Orleans before flowing further into the Caribbean Sea. Indeed, New Orleans located in the southern state of Louisiana is one of the main cities along the Mississipi river. This city was founded in 1718 on the edge of this river and became the largest port city of that river. So, the correct answer is C. New Orleans

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What three elements are present in monosaccharides? What is a high-protein diet commonly associated with? Read this passage from "The Black Cat":One morning, in cool blood, I slipped a noose about its neck and hung it to the limb of a tree; hung it with the tears streaming from my eyes, and with the bitterest remorse at my heart; hung it because I knew that it had loved me, and because I felt it had given me no reason of offence; hung it because I knew that in so doing I was committing a sin a deadly sin that would so jeopardize my immortal soul as to place it if such a thing were possible even beyond the reach of the infinite mercy of the Most Merciful and Most Terrible God.What effect does the narrator create by repeating the phrase "hung it"?A. It encourages the reader to sympathize with the narrator and his emotions.B. It increases the violence of the action and highlights its importance.C. It allows the reader to understand the reason behind the narrator's actions.D. It helps the reader feel sorry for the cat and what it had to endure. What action made Frederick Douglass intensely happy when he arrived at his master's new home in Baltimore? After leaving Cuba, Celia Cruz spent a short time in ___________ before coming to the U.S. MexicoPuerto RicoDominican RepublicVenezuela Why did the Mongols launch the deadly attack on Nishapur The point P(8, 6) is on the terminal side of . Evaluate sin . Which describes the ability of a community to resist change? When was George Washington selected as the commander of the continental army ? A cashier always starts the day with $60 in pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. She begins with five times as many pennies as quarters, and the number of nickels and dimes are both twice the number of quarters. How many pennies does she start with? 6 pennies 26 pennies 100 pennies 500 pennies Amino acids are the monomers of this biomolecule.lipidsnucleic acidscarbohydratesproteins Describe how mass and distance affect gravitational force? Explain how knowing 1+7 helps you find the sum for 7+1 Why did the founders choose federalism as the system for the new government? what ambiguities did they place in the constitution? What is the main function of xylem tissue in the plant transport system?A)prepares foodB)transports foodC)transports waterD)provides support Daniel uses his laptop computer in class to take notes because he believes that it a more efficient way to take notes. He thinks it will improve his grades because he can type faster than he can write so he can record more information. Daniels teacher has read the research on the topic, and explains to Daniel that using a laptop to take notes in class does what? Which are accurate descriptions of the book the prince and its ideas and influence?Chose all answers that are correct.A) A ruler should exercise power virtuously for the common good of his peopleB) European rulers rejected the book's immoral ideas on governingC) A good ruler should do whatever it takes to secure and unite his stateD) Machiavelli based his work on his study on classical history and on what he saw around him. A theater has 500 seats. Three-fourths of the seats are filled. How many seats are filled? The hajj is a pilgrimage to what holy site? Why did the Mongols see the need to kill almost all of the inhabitants of Nishapur?