Answer:
While African-Americans were 'Free' people after the Civil War, state-level restrictions including the Jim Crow Laws had made it difficult and even impossible for most African-Americans to register to vote.
As such, the community virtually had no representation.
After Lyndon Johnson's voting rights act of 1965, the State government could no longer restrict African-Americans from voting.
Within just a couple of years, the African-American community became powerful enough that politicians started to rally support among them.
An extreme sample is that of Mississippi, a State with 40% African American population but only 6% of them registered to vote. By 1967, 59.89% of these African-Americans were registered to vote in the State.
The largest African-American population was in States such as as Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia etc.
Before 1965 less than 30% of African-Americans had registered to vote. By 1967 more than 55% of them had the right to vote.
Answer:
African American voter registration rates surpassed white registration rates.
Explanation:
Which of the following are potential advantages of alternative dispute resolution? I. Possible to preserve the business relationship. II. Expertise for complex industry-specific disputes. III. Held in private with no public record required. IV. Cost-effective.
Answer:
ADR is often less stressful than expensive and lengthy litigation. Because of these advantages, many parties choose ADR (either mediation or arbitration) to resolve disputes instead of filing or even proceeding with a lawsuit after it has been filed.
Explanation:
The Sixteenth Amendment: a. prohibited the use and sale of alcohol. b. granted women the right to vote. c. instituted the initiative, referendum, and recall. d. called for the direct election of senators. e. authorized Congress to implement a graduated income tax.
Answer:
The answer you are wanting is E "authorized Congress to implement a graduated income tax."
Explanation:
Hi there! Basically, the16th ammendment allowed the Congress to impose an income tax that didn't have to be divded among states due to population. In short, the government can collect income tax from all Americans. It gave Congress the right to impose a Federal income tax.
Hope this helps! :)
Final answer:
The Sixteenth Amendment, ratified in 1913, authorized Congress to implement a graduated income tax, which is a progressive tax system that taxes individuals based on their income levels.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question is e. authorized Congress to implement a graduated income tax. The Sixteenth Amendment, ratified in 1913, created a federal income tax. Prior to the Sixteenth Amendment, the U.S. government primarily relied on tariffs, which disproportionately affected the working poor due to increased prices of goods. The federal income tax introduced by the Sixteenth Amendment is a progressive tax system, where those with higher incomes are taxed at higher rates than those with lower incomes.
It's worth noting that the Eighteenth Amendment, not the Twenty-First, was the one that instigated Prohibition by prohibiting the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcohol. The Twenty-First Amendment later repealed this ban. The Nineteenth Amendment granted women the right to vote, contrasting with the Fifteenth Amendment that gave men of all races the right to vote but did not include women. Therefore, the Sixteenth Amendment's primary focus was on tax reform, specifically legalizing the federal income tax.
__________ is a collection of 282 clauses engraved on a 7-foot-high stone slab, is one of the earliest set of recorded laws, and the most extensive one to survive from ancient times.
Answer:
Hammurabi's Code
Explanation:
The Hammurabi Code is a very well kept Babylonian Law Code of medieval Mesopotamia, from around 1754 BC.
It is among the oldest known de-crypted texts of considerable duration. The code was introduced by the sixth Babylonian king, Hammurabi.
Hammurabi's Code was sculpted on a huge, finger-shaped black stone slab pillar plundered by invaders and lastly found in 1901.
What is population dispersion? the influx of new individuals from other areas the defense of a bounded physical space against encroachment by others the number of individuals per unit area or volume the pattern of spacing among in
Answer:
volume the pattern of spacing among in
Explanation:
Population dispersion may be defined as the different pattern of spacing of the population existed in one place.
It shows the various patterns or ways in which people are placed at different location at a certain locality.
Population dispersion also known as distribution pattern explains the occupying space of the members of the populations is related within a habitat.
Thus the answer is volume the pattern of spacing among in.
Why is it important to avoid the overuse of the word I in an autobiographical piece?A. It focuses the narrative too exclusively on the narrator.B. It eliminates the possibility of using extensive description.C. It detracts from the main idea of the piece.D. It prevents the writer from introducing other characters into the narrative.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that it is important to avoid this word as much as possible because it focuses the narrative too exclusively on the narrator. Therefore, many literary professionals believe that it is best to avoid the word I and focus more on other individuals and how the events unfolded in your life, when writing an autobiography.
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If federally funded research involves collaboration with an organization that is "engaged" in research in a foreign country, the foreign organization can rely on the U.S. institution’s IRB for its review.True / False.
Answer: True
Explanation:
A foreign organization can always rely for review on Institutional Review Board which is a United States institution, if the research or study tends to involve collaboration and association with an institution or organization which is therefore engaged in research or study in a foreign nation.
The IRB is referred to as an administrative organ which was established in order to protect welfare and rights of subjects especially human, which have been recruited in order to participate in study or research activities that are conducted under protection of an organization.
Christine has always had an unusually effective memory. She credits this to the fact that after seeing something just once, she can visualize the object in great detail, as if she was looking at a photograph of it. Christine's ability is an example of ________. a. Clairvoyanceb. Eidetic imageryc. Episodic imageryd. Mnemonics
Answer:
b. Eidetic imagery
Explanation:
An eidetic imagery is a kind of strong visual image that does not typically result from an real internal case or recollection.
It was recognized by psychologists, as a separate phenomenon in the early 20th century, Jaensch, Gordon Allport, Heinrich Klüver, Frederic Bartlett.
If in a given year an Economy produces 200 units of textiles and 300 units of Soybeans, and the price of textiles is $1 and the price of Soybeans is $2, Nominal GDP is equal to ________, while Real GDP is equal to __________.a) $800; $800
b) not enough information
c) $800; 500 textiles units
d) $800; 800 Textiles units
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
given,
200 units of textile at the price of $1.
300 units of soybeans at the price $2.
nominal GDP = [tex]\sum no.\ unit \times price[/tex]
= 200 × 1 + 300 × 2
= $ 800
hence, the nominal GDP is $800.
As the given GDP is of the same year then the real GDP will be same as Nominal GDP.
hence, the correct answer is option D
Richard is a state appeals court judge. In making judicial decisions, Richard issues rulings which are consistent with precedents established in similar cases within his jurisdiction. Richard is following the principle of:
a. laches.
b. constitutional constructionism.
c. stare decisis.
d. courts of equity.
Answer:
c. stare decisis.
Explanation:
Stare decisis is legal law or principle where the judge makes use of the judgement of the previous similar case under the same jurisdiction. The precedent is the common rule or principle given or established in the previous case that is either binding for other court when dealing with similar cases. Stare decisis makes certain that similar cases and scenarios are proceeded in the similar ways.
Thus the answer is c. stare decisis.
The text indicates that which of the following is perhaps the most difficult of all the activities that operations and supply chain personnel perform?
Answer:
Relationship Management
Explanation:
Relationship management is very important department in any organisation. It help the organisation to directly in contact with its customers or audiences. It may be explained as the list of activities that the organisation uses to manage relations with the customers and interact with the customers.
Relationship Management is the most difficult activity that the operations and supply chain personnel performs to keep their customers.
Thus the answer is Relationship Management.
The text indicates that Relationship Management is the most difficult of all the activities that operations and supply chain personnel perform.
What are relationship management skills?Relationship Management is known to be the term that connote the interpersonal communication skills that one has.
Relationship management is known to be a kind of strategy used when a firm or an organization holds an ongoing level of engagement with its people.
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According to the textbook, _____ consists of rules that regulate the conduct of individuals, businesses, and other organizations in society. In the video, particular citizens chose to follow their own senses of ____ rather than the _____ in aiding the homeless.
Answer:
Law, morality, law
Explanation:
Law is the basic set of rules and guidelines that act as a tool to regulate the conduct of individuals and businesses in a society. every country and state in the world has its own set of laws that everyone is supposed to follow.
In the video, particular citizens chose to follow their own senses of morality rather than the law in aiding the homeless. In other words, the citizens followed their own idea of morality instead of abiding the laws related to helping the homeless.
The ease with which attitudes can be changed depends on a number of factors, including:
a.message source.
b.characteristics of the message.
c.characteristics of the target.
d.All of these.
Answer:
The best answer to the question: The ease with which attitudes can be changed depends on a number of factors, including:___, D: All of these.
Explanation:
An attitude is defined as a response a person has, or a behavior a person assumes, towards a situation, an event, or a person or object. Because attitudes are so individualized, they depend on a series of factors that are tightly tied to the individual, his personality, his genetics and his upbringing. In this case, in order to change a person´s attitude, then, the following factors need to be kept in mind: the message source, meaning where the message comes from, the characteristics of the message, because it will affect how the person perceives the message, and the characteristics of the target, because these will play a definitive role on how the message is interpreted. This is why the answer is D.
Final answer:
The ease of attitude change is influenced by the message source, message characteristics, and target characteristics, which include their attitudes and the context of the message. The correct option is d.
Explanation:
The ease with which attitudes can be changed depends on several factors, including the source of the message, the characteristics of the message, and the characteristics of the target or the audience. All of these factors play a crucial role in the process of attitude change. The correct answer to the question is (d) All of these.
When considering the source of the message, the communication skills of the individual, their attitude, knowledge on the topic, and the source's values and social systems can influence how the message is received and processed by the audience. The psychographic characteristic of attitude is also important because it often predicts behavior and can be influenced by experiences, peer groups, beliefs, rewards, and punishments. Public speakers and advertisers specifically target attitude changes to influence behavior, applying techniques and strategies from the Elaboration Likelihood Model which highlights the central route (focusing on facts and information) and the peripheral route (using positive associations) of persuasion.
Features of the message itself including subtlety, sidedness, and timing can affect the persuasiveness. For instance, subtler messages may be more influential, as can the timing of when the message is presented. Lastly, the characteristics of the audience or target such as their existing attitudes, beliefs, and the context in which they encounter the message are crucial in determining whether and how their attitudes may change.
What is defined as a complex group of interdependent positions that, together, perform a social role and reproduce themselves over time? a. a social institution b. a society c. a nation d. a social construction
Answer:
Social Institution
Explanation:
A social institution is a group of people where people meet for their common purpose. The main purpose of the society or any institution is to maintain and control the discipline among the institution. This aim would be achieved by developing an organization in an institution. Institutions can not work alone, it needs another institution to help, cooperation, and association. This inter-dependency called the organization. The institution word is used for both formal institutions such as customs and any formal institution created by an organization or built by govt. An institution is a primary object to study in social psychology. It arises, develop, function in social self-organization beyond the conscious level.
Institutions can be included as:
Family Religion Peer group Economic system Legal system Language Mass mediaFinal answer:
The correct answer is a. a social institution. A social institution is defined as a complex group of interdependent positions that, together, perform a social role and reproduce themselves over time. These institutions encompass a variety of social structures and systems, including educational, religious, familial, and political entities, each contributing to the stability and functioning of society.
Explanation:
Social institutions are frameworks of social order and cooperation that prescribe behavior patterns for individuals within a given community. These systems are marked by social purpose and permanence, extending beyond the lives of individuals by implementing rules that regulate cooperative behavior. Through institutionalization, they embed values, norms, and roles within society, thereby influencing and being influenced by the collective behaviors of the people. Institutions vary from formal organizations with codified regulations to informal structures. They play a critical role in socialization by teaching members to conform to societal norms. Moreover, institutions such as families, schools, and governments contribute to social stability by ensuring individuals act in a manner that is consistent with broader societal objectives, like how traffic regulations help maintain safety and efficiency.
Dr. Wiseman believes that psychological disorders are influenced by genetic predispositions and physiological states. He is also aware that inner psychological dynamics, social dynamics, and culture play a role in psychological disorders. Which of the following illustrates Dr. Wiseman's view?a. the biopsychosocial approachb. the medical modelc. epigeneticsd. genetics
Answer: a. the biopsychosocial approach
Explanation:
Drs. George Engel and John Romano developed the biopsychosocial aproach at Rochester. This perspective systematically analyzes both biological, psychological, and social elements, as well as their multiple interactions, to help taking care of health issues.
Opposite to the traditional biomedical system that concentrates on pathophysiology, the biopsychosocial approach examines the full context of health and illness.
Chris is a theory X manager who spends most of his time scrutinizing how his subordinates do their jobs. The employees often call their union representative to complain about him. Chris's behavior is an example of how ____ can cause conflict within an organization.A) organizational changeB) value and culture clashesC) poor communication skillsD) adversarial management
Answer: D) Adversarial management
Explanation: Adversarial Management is a management style that highlights the bad actions of employees, a situation that can significantly affect the work environment, all this leading to conflicts within the organization and the impact on productivity within the market.
The correct answer is D) adversarial management.
Chris is a Theory X manager who spends most of his time scrutinizing how his subordinates do their jobs. The employees often call their union representatives to complain about him. Chris's behavior is an example of how adversarial management can cause conflict within an organization.
This adversarial management technique can cause so much detrimental to the confidence of the workers. Instead of letting them do their job, Chris scrutiny is putting extra pressure on the workers who feel harassed by Chris' attitude. That is why they are complaining about their union representatives.
Sonia and Brigitte are coworkers. Sonia is almost always 20 minutes late to work. Brigitte says that Sonia is always late due to her careless and laidback attitude. In the context of understanding individual behavior, Brigitte has made a(n) _____ about the reason for Sonia's unpunctuality
Answer: internal attribution.
Explanation:
Attribution theory approaches the way ordinary people find causes for behavior and situations. For example, when someone is angry, some may think it´s due to them being bad-tempered while others will assume something bad happened.
Dispositional attribution credits certain behavior to any internal quality, instead of an external cause. That means attributing behavior to a person´s personality, motives or beliefs.
Gamiel and Aliyah go out to eat and Gamiel does not leave a tip for the waiter. If Aliyah explains his behavior by saying that he is cheap, she is making a(n) __________ attribution. If Aliyah explains his behavior by saying the service was terrible, she is making a __________ attribution.
a. temporary; permanent
b. personal; situational
c. unstable; stable
d. uncontrollable; controllable
Answer:
b. personal ; situational
Explanation:
Personal attribution is when an individual tries to describe a person's characteristic from the behavior of the person.
In the first case, Aliyah explains the behavior of the waiter i.e the personal characteristic of the waiter.
Hence personal attribution.
Situational attribution is when an individual creates an image of the person based on the external factors like the environment etc.
In the second case, Aliyah explains the behavior by the quality of the service
hence situational attribution.
Intercultural communication is best described as __________. Group of answer choices communication between persons of different cultures all that a social group has produced and developed the transmission of culture from one generation to another processes that modify a person’s culture through contact with other cultures"
Answer:
communication between people from two different cultures
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various sociologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Intercultural communication is defined as communication between people from two different cultures. This can be seem in the daily lives of many people within the United States since there are many mixed cultures within that geographical area.
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Which of the following is true with regard to the rights approach? According to the rights approach, the most important virtues are truth and prudence. It produces the greatest balance of good over harm to customers, employees, shareholders, the community, and the natural environment. It is based on the belief that the best action treats everyone equally and fairly. It is based on the belief that, regardless of how you deal with an ethical dilemma, human dignity must be preserved.
Answer:
It is based on the belief that, regardless of how you deal with an ethical dilemma, human dignity must be preserved.
Explanation:
The true statement with regard to the rights approach is It is based on the belief that, regardless of how you deal with an ethical dilemma, human dignity must be preserved. That is to say that the best action protects the moral rights of the people involved. Human beings have the choice of deciding how they want to live their lives and this has to be respected, and we have to respect others in the same way.
According to one theory of psychology, many people have mental illnessesbecause their maladaptive behaviors have proven rewarding for them in the pastand thus have been continued. This belief is consistent with which of thefollowing models?(a) Behavioral(b) Biological(c) Cognitive(d) Psychodynamic(e) Sociocultural
Answer:
Behavioral
Explanation:
The behavioral model is the most important model among other models which states that our personality and characteristics exhibit our observable behavior and effects of our behavior on the environment. It is very hard to describe this model. Our behavior is conditioned by our environment to respond in a specific way whenever we faced some difficulties. In the beginning, the scientist thinks that our feeling and behavior are unknown and is part of our mind where we kept our secrets though outsiders cant finds it. Behavioral aspects are all about the observation of action, and functioning of the mind is off-limit. Ivan Pavlov and Skinner started behaviorism in the laboratory. Behavioral aspects always like measurable outcomes so data from direct observation was highly valued and no intervention was successful without observation.
"Two-year-old Carmen is trying to fit pieces into a wooden puzzle form. Her father helps Carmen turn the pieces so they fit snuggly in place. As Carmen s skill improves, her father steps back, letting her try on her own. This example illustrates the concept of __________." novelty preference accommodation sustained attention scaffolding
Answer:
Scaffolding.
Explanation:
As Carmen's skill improves, her father steps back, letting her try on her own. This example illustrates the concept of scaffolding. Providing clues, and encouragement to help children accomplish a new task is known as scaffolding. A scaffold supports the workers while the building is fixed. It is a way of supporting Carmen when she was learning to fit pieces into a wooden puzzle form. The scaffold is needed up to the time when the way to fit the pieces on her own is acquired.
What term describes information that forensic specialists use to support or interpret real or documentary evidence? For example, a specialist might demonstrate that the fingerprints found on a keyboard are those of a specific individual.
Answer:
Testimonial evidence.
Explanation:
The term that describes information that forensic specialists use to support or interpret real or documentary evidence is testimonial evidence. Testimonial evidence refers to the information that allows recreating a crime scene or some of the events. Testimonial evidence is generally used to disprove or prove things in court. It also refers to professional witnesses that the defense or the prosecutor summons to court because their expertise is important for the case.
Liam is a psychologist who helps athletes get the most out of their athletic potential by focusing on their internal motivation and relationships with teammates. Most likely, Liam is a(n) ____ psychologist.
Answer:Liam is a Sport psychologist
Explanation:
What is the role of sport psychologist?
To mention the few:
(1) They help athletes overcome their performance fears
Sports psychologist assist athletes in dealing with their fears such as fear of not performing to the maximum expectations or fear of not doing well and the normal anxiety brought by the upcoming performances.
This is most common issue for the most excellent performing athletes to worry about expectations of them from people.
(2) They also help prepare them mentally and find their inner courage and strength to excel
They assist them to stay positive and assist them with strategies to invite positivity into their daily performances.
Which of these examples illustrates deductive reasoning?
A) You come down with the flu after you pretended to be sick so you could skip work to attend a concert.
B) Now you decide that fate always punishes yo You learned in elementary school that as temperature drops, liquids change into solid form.
C) You are given an unfamiliar liquid and hypothesize that it will.
Answer:
B) Now you decide that fate always punishes yo You learned in elementary school that as temperature drops, liquids change into solid form.
Explanation:
Deductive reasoning is a logical process that involves the analysis of certain evidences considered to be true in order to make conclusions.In our example above, deductive reasoning comes out when we analyse the statement; temperature drops, liquids change into solid form.This conclusion is scientific and therefore reached upon after analyzing the evidence available to prove that liquids change to solid when temperature drops.The example that illustrates deductive reasoning is A) You come down with the flu after you pretended to be sick so you could skip work to attend a concert.
Explanation:The example that illustrates deductive reasoning is A) You come down with the flu after you pretended to be sick so you could skip work to attend a concert.
In this example, the student is using deductive reasoning by inferring that the flu is a consequence of pretending to be sick and attending the concert. The student is applying a general rule (pretending to be sick leads to consequences) to a specific situation (coming down with the flu).
Deductive reasoning involves drawing specific conclusions from general principles or premises. In this case, the student is making a logical inference based on cause and effect.
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Upon entering an exam room, the client states, "Well! I was getting ready to leave. My schedule is very busy and I don't have time to waste waiting until you have the time to see me!" Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?A) "Our schedule is very busy also. We got to you as soon as we could."B) "No one is forcing you to be here, and you are free to leave at any time."C) "Would you like to report your complaints to someone with power?"D) "You're certainly justified in being upset, but I am ready to begin your exam now."
Answer: "D) "You're certainly justified in being upset, but I am ready to begin your exam now."
Explanation: when you are talking with a clients it is vital to show sympathy and understanding of the client's situation and then offer your service to them.
It makes the clients see that you actual value them and their concern .
It also shows that you don't take for granted what they may be going through .
You accommodate their feeling without being defensive or dismissal of what they may be feeling ; this is the way of giving great service to your clients .
aron is asleep. His breathing has become more regular and he is less sensitive to external stimulation. The researcher can confirm that Aaron is in stage 2 sleep by looking for __________ on Aaron’s EEGs.
Answer:
K-complex
Explanation:
According to my research on EEG charts, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the researcher should be looking for a K-complex on Aaron's EEG's. This is the largest waveform in an EEG and occurs during stage 2 of NREM sleep. According to researchers this is when the brain evaluates not to signal danger and is also aiding sleep-based memory consolidation.
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Final answer:
The presence of sleep spindles on EEGs confirms that Aaron is in stage 2 sleep, characterized by theta waves and reduced muscular activity, representing a deeper phase of sleep.
Explanation:
The researcher can confirm that Aaron is in stage 2 sleep by looking for sleep spindles on Aaron’s EEGs. Sleep spindles are brief bursts of rapid brain activity that create a distinct sawtooth pattern on recordings of brain activity. This stage of sleep is characterized by theta waves interspersed with these bursts, indicating a deeper sleep phase where muscular activity decreases and conscious awareness of the environment is lost. Typically, stage 2 sleep represents about half of the total sleep time in normal adults, making the presence of sleep spindles a significant indicator of this sleep phase.
Psychology is defined as the "science of behavior and mental processes." Wilhelm Wundt would have omitted which of the following words from this definition?
a.Science
b.Behavior and
c.And mental processes
d.Wundt would have agreed with the definition as stated
Wilhelm Wundt would have omitted the word a. science from the definition of psychology.
Explanation:Wilhelm Wundt, often considered the founder of psychology, would have omitted the word "and" from the definition. His approach to psychology focused primarily on the scientific study of conscious mental processes, and he often separated the study of behavior from the study of mental processes. So, he would have defined psychology as the "science of mental processes," omitting the word "behavior."
Wilhelm Wundt would have omitted the word science from the definition of psychology as the "science of behavior and mental processes." Wundt believed that psychology should be treated as an independent discipline, separate from the natural sciences.
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Wilhelm Wundt would have omitted 'And mental processes' from the definition of psychology as his focus was more on understanding behavior through introspection rather than cognitive processes or unconscious motives.
Explanation:Wilhelm Wundt, known as the father of experimental psychology, would have omitted c. And mental processes from the definition. Wundt established the first psychological laboratory in 1879, and his primary focus was on understanding the structure of the mind through the process of introspection.
Introspection involves analyzing one's own conscious thoughts and feelings, which is more associated with 'behavior'. Thus, it's less about 'mental processes' related to cognitive capabilities or unconscious motives.
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A good example of a positive feedback mechanism would be ________.
Answer
A blood clotting or blood pressure.
Explanation:
Platelet aggregation and accumulation in response to injury is an example of positive feedback.
Platelet aggregation is the clumping combined of platelet in blood. Or you could say that it's the sequence of events leading to the formation of a clot.
A researcher is studying a specific strain of bacteria. In one of her cultures, she notices that the bacteria are antibiotic-resistant. As there are no genes in the chromosome that could confer antibiotic-resistance in these bacteria, the researcher assumes this is the result of a spontaneous mutation. What is another possible explanation?
Answer:
the plasmids contain a gene conferring antibiotic resistance
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question another possible explanation is that the plasmids contain a gene conferring antibiotic resistance. Most plasmids are designed to include this, which in term allows bacteria to grow within them or on top of media containing that specific antibiotic. Therefore this could be another possible explanation in this situation.
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Marlene is an art gallery owner who has decided to buy handmade jewelry from a new designer. The designer gives a timeframe for delivery on her website, but Marlene's package arrives much later. It also contains the wrong merchandise. Which step of dealing with Marlene's complaint is the designer in while listening to Marlene's voicemail?
Answer:
recognition
Explanation:
According to my research on problem resolution procedures, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the designer is in the recognition stage of problem resolution. This is the stage in which the individual recognized and identifies the problem that they are dealing with in order to find then be able to find the best possible solution. Which is what the designer is doing by listening to Marlene's voicemail in order to identify the problem that she is having.
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