How did the Supreme Court change as a result of Ronald Reagan’s presindecy ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Reagan era of the 1980s is often remembered for the President’s pursuit of ending the Cold War and his legacy as the “Great Communicator.” But Reagan’s impact on the Supreme Court was also significant and still relevant today.During his eight years in office, President Reagan elevated a Chief Justice, had three nominations confirmed, one rejected and another nominee withdrawn from consideration in the Senate.

Reagan had signaled a desire to have an influence on the Court during the 1980 presidential campaign, and few will dispute that he did shape the Court’s future through his appointments.

The candidate said he would appoint a woman to the Supreme Court, and he also pledged to reverse the Roe v. Wade decision and any court decision that barred prayers in public schools.

President Reagan made good on his first promise when he nominated Arizona judge Sandra Day O’Connor to the Supreme Court. Reagan personally vouched that O’Connor’s views on abortion would be acceptable to conservatives.

O’Connor was unanimously approved by the Senate in a 99-0 vote on September 21, 1981, with one absent senator personally apologizing to the justice for not being present for the vote.

The rest of Reagan’s history with the Senate nomination process and the Supreme Court wasn’t as smooth. The President then decided to elevate a conservative Justice, William Rehnquist, to the position of Chief Justice in 1986 when Warren Burger retired. Rehnquist overcame liberal opposition in the Senate, and was appointed with a 65-33 vote.

Reagan’s next nomination came when he had to replace Rehnquist as an associate justice and he had two candidates to consider: Robert Bork and Antonin Scalia. He had put both judges on the District Of Columbia Circuit Appeals Court.

After the political debate over Rehnquist elevation to Chief Justice, there was much less political attention given to the eventual nominee: Scalia. Scalia, like O’Connor, received a unanimous confirmation to the Court on the same day that Rehnquist’s elevation was approved, despite having a more conservative record than Rehnquist.

Explanation:

Hope this is what you were looking for

Answer 2

Answer:

It's rulings became more rooted in conservative principles

Explanation:

I just took a quiz


Related Questions

Who was the first Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court

Answers

Answer:

john Jay was the firstThe First Supreme Court

As stipulated by the Judiciary Act of 1789, there was one Chief Justice, John Jay, and five Associate Justices: James Wilson, William Cushing, John Blair, John Rutledge and James Iredell.

Explanation:

John Jay, First Chief Justice of the United States. John Jay was a man of great achievement. During his lifetime he was a Founding Father, Signer of the Treaty of Paris, Second Governor of New York, and First Chief Justice of the United States.

2. What was the original function of the Judiciary Branch of the federal government. How has it changed since that time?

Answers

Answer:

It functioned only as a court system, but now it is able to perform "Judicial review" (basically determining if a law is Constitutional or not)

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation originally left out the Judicial Branch. In the Constitution all that is stated is that "[t]he judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.” It did not elaborate or establish an initial purpose for the branch, but instead left it all up to Congress. Later with the Judiciary Act the Supreme Court was established, which gave the Judiciary Branch the role of functioning as a court system. During the tenure of John Marshall, the Supreme Court expanded its purpose by declaring a state law unconstitutional in the "Fletcher v. Peck" case. This established the role of the Judicial Branch in Judicial review.

What did NAFTA change?
a.

It raised tariffs.
b.

It enforced trade barriers between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico.
c.

It removed trade barriers between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico.
d.

It shut down maquiladoras.

Answers

Answer:

C- It removed trade barriers between US, Canada, and Mexico

Explanation:

NAFTA stands for North American Free Trade Association. This basically means that they want these North American countries to trade freely.

I think it’s gonna be C

Maintaining a competitive business environment is an important role of __________ in the economy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Government

Explanation:

The understanding of its business environment helps an organization to make realistic plans and ensure their effective implementation. It also helps the business enterprise in identification of opportunities and threats.

Government regulation at the federal and state levels has a major impact on how businesses operate in the United States. In order to manage business activities in a complex society and to help respond to changing societal needs, governments at all levels have created numerous agencies and regulatory acts

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How might Japan’s invasion of China have affected relations between Japan and Western powers?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Western nations condemned human rights violations by Japan but their efforts was limited after World war 11 when they would prosecute for war crimes.

Second Sino-Japanese War was a military disagreement/conflicts which occur between the Empire of Japan and Republic of China.

The war commenced on 1931 and the reason behind the war was that Japan doesn't want to lose anything to China, and also they had spent five decades trying to avoid being China.

Japanese invasion in Manchuria was carried out inorder to preserve their interest in respect of the railroad and also the Kwantung Leased Territory.

NEED THE RIGHT ANSWER FAST

Why did Constantine move the capital city to Byzantium?

He was born there.
It had religious significance.
It was located on trade routes.
He won a famous battle there.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Why did the Roman Republic have two consuls?

to help make laws for the entire republic
to allow for multiple interpretations of the law
to prevent one person from having too much power
to manage both the Plebeian Council and the Senate

Answers

Answer: to prevent one person from having too much power

Explanation:both had two legions) and exercised the highest juridical power in the Roman empire.

Answer: answer is c took test

Explanation:

What was the "Golden Rule" for the pioneers traveling West?

Answers

Answer:

Check Explanation

Explanation:

The Golden rule is the principle of treating others as you want to be treated. Wish to others as you wish yourself and do not treat others in a way that you don't want to to be treated.

For the pioneers traveling West, the Golden rule was achieve when the father of Willie Keil, who was the leader of a religious sect known as the Bethelites, Dr William Keil who kept his promise to his son despite the fact that his son Willie was already Dead. Before his death, he learned to drive a three-ox team and became so good at it that he was given the honor of driving the number one wagon. Sadly some days that they were to start there journey, Willie died after falling sick to malaria.

Despite Willie's death, his father was determined to keep his promise to his son, so he and the elders of the sect built a sturdy, wooden coffin and lined it with lead. Then, Dr. Keil ordered a load of 100 proof Golden Rule whiskey, poured it into the coffin around Willie, and nailed down the lid. It was carefully placed in the number one wagon, which Willie had hoped to drive.

what did darwin conclude about the finches of the galapagos islands that later supported his theory of evolution

Answers

Final answer:

Charles Darwin observed the diverse beak shapes of the Galapagos finches as evidence of adaptive radiation, supporting his theory of evolution. He concluded these finches diverged from a single ancestral species, adapting to different niches through natural selection.

Explanation:

During his visit to the Galapagos Islands as a young man, Charles Darwin observed what seemed to be 13 unique species of finches, which were not found elsewhere on the earth. These finches had a variety of beak shapes and sizes, which Darwin closely studied. He noted that these beak variations closely correlated with the different diets and environments on the islands. This observation led Darwin to hypothesize that all these finches originated from a single species that had arrived on the islands and then diversified into different forms through a process he later described as natural selection.

The concept of adaptive radiation was exemplified by the diversification of the finches. Adaptive radiation describes the process where organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, creates new challenges, or opens new environmental niches. The Galapagos finches, with their varied beak sizes and shapes, adapted to different available food sources on the islands, evolving into distinct species that could exploit different ecological niches.

This observation of the Galapagos finches, and the evidence of adaptive radiation it provided, became a foundational pillar supporting Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. It illustrated how species could evolve and adapt over time in response to environmental changes and challenges. Darwin's work laid the groundwork for the modern understanding of evolution, highlighting the interconnectedness of all species and the dynamic nature of life on Earth.

In 2001, Congress passed the Patriot Act. Which was one of the powers granted as result of this act? A increased authority to use electronic surveillance B the right to draft people into the military C federal funding for patriotic groups D the right to create new taxes to fund anti-terrorist activitie

Answers

It’s a cause it just is

Answer:

The answer is A: Increased authority to use electronic surveillance

Explanation:

Study Island said it was right.

Which statement describes a teaching of Socrates? A it is impolite to debate the ideas of others. B People should use ethics to make good decisions. C Knowledge can be attained by listening to authorities. D the gods are responsible for what happens among humans.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Socrates introduced the idea of teaching ethics to his students. Ethics are your personal principles. (plus I took the test on edge.)

during the first great awakening, church sermons started to become which of the following?

A.) stricter
B.) less meaningful
C.) less frequent
D.) more personal

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

As the awakening change the idea of the protestant church, people adapted personal approach for temperance.

During the first great awakening, church sermons started to become more personal. Thus the correct option is D.

What is Church?

A church is referred to as a religious or holy place for Christian Community where they Worship and Pray to their God and seek blessings. Those who believe in Christian Religious, follow the teachings of Jesus.

During the First Great Awakening, religious passion and devotion were restored. Christians were becoming comfortable with their practices of devotion, and some were becoming discouraged by how materialism and rationality were taking over society.

Everyone is a sinner from birth. Hell will be one's destination if one is not saved from sin. If one confesses their faults to God, asks for forgiveness, and accepts God's love, they can all be saved. 

Therefore, option D is appropriate.

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What form of infrastructure Improve trade and communication among Roman cities

Answers

Answer:

Canals

Explanation:

Answer:

canals :)

Explanation:

Why were the federalists critical of the idea of a u.s. senate?

Answers

Answer:

It did not include proportional representation.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The Federalists were critical of the idea of a U.S. Senate because they believed it gave too much power to the states. They feared this could obstruct the functioning of the federal government and preferred a stronger central government.

Explanation:

The Federalists were opposed to the idea of a U.S. Senate because they feared that it gave too much power to the states. They believed that a strong centralized government was necessary to maintain order and stability in the country.

The Federalists' criticisms arose from their belief that the Senate, as a body designed to represent the individual states, would be too susceptible to the self-interest of states and could obstruct the functioning of the federal government.

This is why they wanted more power for the executive and judicial branches, which they saw as better positioned to make decisions in the national interest.

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List the Hogg laws and explain their purpose. (Site 1)

Answers

Answer:

1. to uphold the state constitution,

2. to support the Railroad Commission,

3. to stop the railroads from issuing watered stocks,

4. to regulate the issuance of county and municipal bonds,

5. To regulate alien land ownership.

Explanation:

Hogg campaigned for a second term in 1892 on five principles

to uphold the state constitution,

to support the Railroad Commission,

to stop the railroads from issuing watered stocks,

to regulate the issuance of county and municipal bonds,

and to regulate alien land ownership.

Attempts to establish a railroad commission in Texas began in the yearn1876.

Hogg, a liberal Democrat, permitted the legislature in 1894 to create the Railroad Commission, giving it jurisdiction over operations of railroads, terminals, wharves, and express companies.

Answer:1. to uphold the state constitution,

2. to support the Railroad Commission,

3. to stop the railroads from issuing watered stocks,

4. to regulate the issuance of county and municipal bonds,

5. To regulate alien land ownership.

Hogg campaigned for a second term in 1892 on five principles

to uphold the state constitution,

to support the Railroad Commission,

to stop the railroads from issuing watered stocks,

to regulate the issuance of county and municipal bonds,

and to regulate alien land ownership.

Attempts to establish a railroad commission in Texas began in the yearn1876.

Hogg, a liberal Democrat, permitted the legislature in 1894 to create the Railroad Commission, giving it jurisdiction over operations of railroads, terminals, wharves, and express companies

Explanation:

Which Central Asian nation is primarily Christian?
A.
Mongolia
B.
Armenia
C.
Kazakhstan
D.
Uzbekistan


Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D

Answers

the correct answer is B

Answer:

B. Armenia

Expiation:

How has your life changed during this Virus crisis? Is there anything that you wish your classmates, siblings, parents, guardians, or teachers knew about you? What sort of activities or things help you cope during times like this? What have you learned about yourself during this time?

Just want to see your answers

Answers

Answer:

It made me missarable and I want the heat to dieeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

Specifying Which nations claimed the Oregon
Country? How did John Quincy Adams resolve
the claims?

Answers

Great Britain, Spain, Russia, and the United States. By creating the Adams-Onís Treaty with Spain- treaty included the Spanish setting their border to the California norther border and left all allegations to Oregon Country.


Excerpt from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (Chapter 1)
Mark Twain

“Nothing! Look at your hands. And look at your mouth. What IS that truck?”
“I don’t know, aunt.”
“Well, I know. It’s jam—that’s what it is. Forty times I’ve said if you didn’t let that jam alone I’d skin you. Hand me that switch.”
The switch hovered in the air—the peril was desperate--
"My! Look behind you, aunt!"
Based on how the word jam is used in the passage, which term is a related word?

A) box
B) difficulty
C) favor
D) jelly

Answers

It is [D] jelly because jam is another word for jelly

This quote is from Reagan's announcement that
he would be running for president. It shows that
Reagan believed:

Answers

Answer:

leaders such as President Carter were wrong about the nation’s future.

Explanation:

 

Answer: C, leaders such as President Carter were wrong about the nation’s future.

Explanation:

Doctors had differing opinions of how to treat Yellow Fever, who were two doctors who fought the disease, and how did they treat it?

Answers

Answer:

Dr. Rush believed in purging the sickness from the body by making the person vomit and drawing blood from them. Dr. Deveze was a French doctor who worked with patients at Bush Hill. He wanted to leave patients in their beds to rest, drink fluids, and improve naturally. To this day Yellow Fever has no exact treatment, rather it is important to prevent it, but both helped flatten the curb of the Fever in the late 1700's

Conflict in India
Introduction: Sort the tiles to show the characteristics and desires of each group
Minority in India
Gandhi and Hindus
Jinnah and Muslims
Hindus and Muslims living together
Majority in India
Separate Hindu and Muslim states

Answers

Answer:

Gandhi and Hindus:

1. Majority in India

2. Hindus and Muslims living together

Jinnah and Muslims:

1. Separate Hindu and Muslim States

2. Minority in India

Explanation:

Answer:

Gandhi and Hindus:

1. Majority in India

2. Hindus and Muslims living together

Jinnah and Muslims:

1. Separate Hindu and Muslim States

2. Minority in India

Explanation:

In India majority of people follow Hindu religion which made a total of 80% of the population of the whole country, rest 20% are other communities or the Minorities of India. But in India, Hindu and Muslims live together and Even Muslims got all political rights the same as Hindus.While Jinnah demanded a separate state for the Muslim community and after the partition of India in 1947 Pakistan came into existence which is an Islamic country and no other community except Muslims have political or any kind of other rights in Pakistan.

cide
What did Abraham Lincoln believe about slavery?
The Union had to become either all free or all
slave
Slavery was becoming less common even in
the South
Slavery could be confined to certain states
Slavery was economically inefficient
DONE

Answers

Answer:

The union had to become either all free or all slave

Explanation:

Answer:

The Union had to become either all free or all slave.

Explanation:

On Black Thursday, 24 October 1929, a.Adolf Hitler came to power in Germany. b.Mussolini invaded Ethiopia. c.the U.S. stock market crashed. d.Stalin's bloodiest purges began in the Soviet Union. e.civil war broke out between the Chinese Communist Party and the Guomindang.

Answers

Answer:

c.the U.S. stock market crashed.

Explanation:

This date is considered the beginning of the Great Depression. It was the worst financial and economic crisis in US and global history, the event every major current financial crisis in the world is compared with. It brought bankruptcy to hundreds of thousands of big, small and medium firms; millions of Americans lost their jobs and homes; it multiplied poverty and caused deprivation and terrible suffering among the masses. It lasted until the 1940s when WWII began.

What was the significance of the National Equal Rights League and the Union Leagues?


1. Both were examples of how Northerners helped Southern African Americans.


2. Both were examples of how white people cooperated with African Americans.


3. Both were examples of how African Americans fought for their own rights.


IF YOU DONT KNOW THE ANSWER ITS NUMBER 3. Both were examples of how African American fought for their own rights

Answers

Answer:

3. Both were examples of how African Americans fought for their own rights.

Explanation:

African-American identity was established during the slavery period, producing a dynamic culture that has had and continues to have a profound impact on American culture as a whole, as well as that of the broader world. Elaborate rituals and ceremonies were a significant part of African-Americans' ancestral culture.

The League was created in the North during the American Civil War as a patriotic club to support the Union.

It was officially established in May 1863 when a common constitution was adopted.

Increasingly because of the Union League more African American political leaders emerged in both the North and South.

The National Equal Rights League is the oldest nationwide human rights organization founded in Syracuse, New York in 1864 dedicated to the liberation of black people in the United States

Answer:

The answer is C. Both were examples of how Africans fought for their own rights.

Explanation:

I got the question correct on E d g e n u i t y 2021.

Hope this helps :)

Place the following in chronological order.
Answer
Dropping of atomic bombs on Japan
World War I begins
Oil and Steel Embargos on Japan
Zimmerman Telegraph
World War II begins

Answers

Explanation:

/06/2019 · El 6 de agosto de 1945, el avión norteamericano "Enola Gay" arrojó sobre Hiroshima, Japón, la bomba atómica .

Answer:

Right order:

1.   World War I begins

2. Zimmerman Telegram

3.  World War II begins

4.  Oil and Steel Embargos on Japan

5.  Dropping of atomic bombs on Japan

Explanation:

WWI began in 1914, but the USA stayed neutral. The Zimmerman Telegram was known in 1917, it is one of the motives of the US to enter the war.

WWII begins in 1939. The US government imposes oil and steel embargo on Japan in August 1941, and Japan attacks Pearl Harbor in December 1941. An American bomber drops the atomic bomb in Hiroshima in 1945, forcing Japanese surrender.

Which region of the world was considered a crossroads of trade and commerce during the medieval period

Answers

Answer:

Buddhism

Explanation:

many sources point to this but im not exactly 100%

more like 98.2%

The IMMEDIATE cause of the stock market crash before the Great Depression in 1929 was:
A. Frenzied buying of stocks on the open market.
B. Frenzied selling of stocks on the open market.

EXPLAIN WHY!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Everyone was selling stocks because of the bank runs. People withdrawed money out of the banks, but the banks couldn't provide that much cash money, so in turn, the stocks were dropping because the banks were failing so everyone sold stocks so they didn't loose as much money.

1. What was the result of China’s “Great Leap Forward”?


A. China modernized and surpassed Great Britain industrially.


B. Machines broke down, workers suffered, and thousands died of starvation.


C. China was quickly transformed into a capitalist democracy.


D. Large landowners received more land to grow crops.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Great Leap forward was a failure, resulting in a much worse lifestyle for the Chinese.

Machines broke down, workers suffered, and thousands died of starvation Therefore the correct option is B.

China's "Great Leap Forward," which was introduced by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1958, aimed to rapidly transform China's economy from an agrarian society to an industrial powerhouse. However, this ambitious plan resulted in catastrophic consequences. The implementation of communal farming and the push for steel production led to the breakdown of machines and infrastructure.

agricultural productivity plummeted, causing widespread famine and starvation. Estimates suggest that millions of people died due to the severe shortages of food and essential resources. The Great Leap Forward was a socio-economic disaster for China, leaving behind a trail of suffering and loss rather than achieving its desired objectives of industrial modernization and agricultural abundance.

Hence the correct option is B.

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Pleaseee helpp mee guysss i need helpp

Why did the British officer not want to surrender his sword to Paleface? How do you think he felt after the battle was over? Explain.
( This was the battle of new orleans) PLEASEE HELPP MEEE!!!

Answers

The British officer did not want to surrender his sword to Paleface due to the symbolic loss of honor it represented. After the battle, he was likely filled with disappointment, shame, and reflection on the defeat. These feelings stemmed from the deep sense of duty and pride ingrained in military tradition.

In the context of the Battle of New Orleans, the British officer's reluctance to surrender his sword to Paleface can be attributed to several factors:

Honor and Pride: Surrendering one's sword is a symbolic act of defeat and loss of honor for a military officer. The British officer likely viewed this as deeply humiliating.Military Tradition: Throughout history, officers have been conditioned to uphold their duty and maintain their dignity even in defeat. This tradition would make the act of surrender particularly difficult.Psychological Impact: Losing the battle would have already dealt a significant blow to the officer's morale. Surrendering his sword could have felt like a final, devastating confirmation of his failure.

After the battle, the British officer likely experienced a mix of emotions:

Disappointment: The defeat in battle coupled with the necessity to surrender would lead to a profound sense of disappointment.Shame: As a representative of the British military, the officer might have felt ashamed for having been bested and having to submit to his adversaries.Reflection: He might have reflected on the causes of the defeat and the strategies that led to the outcome, pondering what could have been done differently.
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