Answer:
Absolute advantage means more can be made given the resources while comparative advantage means the good may be made cheaper given the other items that could also be produced.
Option: (A)
Explanation:
'Absolute advantage' and 'comparative advantage' are two different concepts.
Absolute advantage is the capacity for the production of goods more than others using the 'same amount of resources available'. In the same manner, comparative advantage is focused in the 'production of goods and services' with much 'lower opportunity cost' than the other competitors.Comparative advantage and absolute advantage differ by
A) Absolute advantage means more can be made given the resources while comparative advantage means the good may be made cheaper given the other items that could also be produced.
What is Absolute advantageAbsolute advantage refers to the ability of a country (or all other types of economic actors) to produce a certain good more efficiently (i.e., using fewer resources) than another country.
Comparative advantage, on the other hand, refers to the ability of a country to produce a certain good at a lower opportunity cost compared to other goods. The concept of opportunity cost takes into account what must be foregone (in terms of production of other goods) to produce more of one particular good.
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Darla is psychologically balanced and healthy. According to Sigmund Freud's notion that the human mind has three distinct "provinces," which of the following statements is true of Darla? She has an uncontrolled id. Her ego is most developed. Her id and superego are bigger than her ego. She has an exaggerated superego.
Answer: Her ego is most developed
Explanation: According to Sigmund Freud, the Ego is the one to deal and control the needs coming from the id, superego and outside world. In order to do that, we need to have a fully developed ego with the necessary tools to do that, otherwise we will be dominated by our id (that sometimes has needs that aren't accepted by society) or our superego (resulting in a posible major depression)
Which theory of attraction suggests that long-term relationships are likely to continue when both partners are committed and put a lot into the relationship and when there are few attractive tempting alternatives around?A. The mere exposure effectB. evolutionary theoryC. Social exchange theoryD. The investment model
Answer:
Theory of attraction suggests that long-term relationships are likely to continue when both partners are committed and put a lot into the relationship and when there are few attractive tempting alternatives around is:
C. Social exchange theory.
Explanation:
The social exchange theory stablish that in a human relationship, the parts look the relation cost-benefit and contrast which situation could be better, in this case, having a relationship with a person specifically or being single, by that reason, under that theory, both partners need put a lot of commitment for this relation cost/benefit be high ever, that taking into account that a better person doesn't appear and the relation mentioned be more beneficial with the other person.
Alan is an adopted child who lives with three siblings, all biological children of his adoptive parents. Alan's math skills are far better than those of his adoptive parents or his adoptive siblings. This provides evidence that _____.
Answer:
Some intellectual skills are related to heredity.
Explanation:
Some studies have shown that intelligence is related to genetic factors, among other aspects. Most of these studies rely on IQ tests to determine the cause-effect relationship.
In the example, we must assume that Alan is approximately the same age as his brothers; plus, in order to rule out environmental factors, we must also infer that he's spend about the same time with the family.
Holly created a professional development plan to explore how she could advance from her entry-level position to the next step in her career. She has identified her current skills and the skills needed for the job she wants.
What should she do now?
a. Ask a colleague for advice about work-life balance
b. Identify her areas for improvement
c. Plan a vacation before she begins her new job
d. Wait until a position opens before continuing her plan
Answer:
b. Identify her areas for improvement
Explanation:
A Professional Career Development Plan is a strategic plan to acquire different skill sets and educations and experiences which are needed to advance oneself in career and life and to achieve our professional goals.
Holly had made a professional development plan of her career and decides to the strategies and plans of how she could move forward from her entry level to the next level in her career.
She had identified the skills that she have in her at present and the skills that are needed to achieve her dream. After she had identified her skill sets she needs to identify the areas of her skills that she needs to improve in order to achieve her career dreams. Diana now have to improve on her skills that are required to step in her career goal.
Hence the answer is ---
b. Identify her areas for improvement
Maria was assaulted but cannot recall the experience itself and also cannot recall anything taht happened in the two weeks following the event. She remembers everything leading up to the event. Maria is suffering from:
Answer:
She is suffering from Anterograde Amnesia. People who suffer from this type of amnesia remember everything previous to a particular event, but cannot remember anything after said event.
In this case, the event is the assault. She remembers everything leading up to it, but none of the things that ensued.
Nathan, a civil engineer in a construction company, is one of the best performers in the organization. He is assigned challenging projects by his manager. He delegates low-risk tasks in projects and takes up the high-risk ones. In the context of McClelland's Learned Needs Theory, Nathan is most likely motivated by the need for _____.
A. affiliation
B. relatedness
C. power
D. achievement
The correct answer would be option D, Achievement.
In the context of McClelland's Learned Needs Theory, Nathan is most likely motivated by the need for Achievement.
Explanation:
According to McClelland's Learned Needs Theory, a person's effectiveness and motivation are dependent upon these three needs.
PowerAffiliation AchievementSo in the given example, Nathan is most likely motivated by the need for achievement because he gives low risk tasks to other and takes up high risk tasks to achieve the goals he set for himself. He wants to achieve success, that is why he tries to do high risk tasks.
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Before the accident, Bob was unemployed and had few friends. Lionel, who suffered comparable head trauma, was a successful businessman and had just married. Which of these men should have a more favorable outcome and why?
Answer: Lionel, because he is more likely to be motivated to recover
Explanation: Since Bob had only a few friends before the accident and was unemployed, there was less motivation to recover. On the other hand, Lionel was a successful businessman who had just married and would have a much greater motivation for recovery. Since such traumas and injuries can have emotional consequences, that is, be emotionally traumatic, motivation and reasons for recovery are sure to play a crucial role during recovery. The reasons why one is motivated to recover are crucial in dealing with emotional traumas, and Lionel certainly has more reason to be motivated to recover.
All of the following are ways to conserve energy EXCEPT_____________.
A. using a desktop computer as opposed to a laptop.
B. consolidating errands while in your car.
C. replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs.
D. using a power strip for electronics.
E. lowering thermostats during cold months
Answer:
A. using a desktop computer as opposed to a laptop.
Explanation:
In such questions, it is usually important to consider all given options. Here, consolidating errands will reduce gasoline use which is good for environment, replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs will use less electricity so this is also good as coal power plants produce a lot of carbon, then using a power strip for electronics is also good as it is plugged to only one socket and hence saves electricity as we often leave devices plugged to different sockets which keeps drawing electricity and lastly, lowering thermostats during cold months is also good as low temperature requires less heating and less electricity. This leaves option A which does not have any effect on electricity consumption.
I desire you would Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favourable to them than your ancestors. Do not put such unlimited power into the hands of the Husbands. Based on "Ain't I a Woman?," how would Truth most likely feel about Adams’s statement?
Answer:
Truth will agree with Adam's sentiment that women should also be given representation in the Constitution.
Explanation:
The lines "I desire you would Remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favorable to them than your ancestors. Do not put such unlimited power into the hands of the Husbands" are from the letter sent by Abigail Adams to her husband John Adams. John Adams along with other members of the Continental Congress were drafting the Constitution at that time. Abigail then urged them to consider the rights of the women in their drafting, at the time when America was planning her independence from Britain.
In the same vein, Sojourner Truth's speech "Ain't I A Woman?" also highlights the rights of women and their equality to the men. She emphasizes the need for them to be granted equal rights to the men in all respects, actually stating that they deserve it. So, it is only natural that she will agree with Mrs. Adams feminist view of women's equality to men.
Answer: B
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Those kids who play with Mattel’s new toys that focus on digital content and learning activities and are considered opinion leaders for other kids are a part of which diffusion of innovation group?
a. late majority
b. innovators
c. early majority
Answer: Those kids who play with Mattel’s new toys that focus on digital content and learning activities and are considered opinion leaders for other kids are a part of:
Innovators.Explanation:
Rogers tries to collect the different types of response to new ideas, that is, how human groups react to these new ideas and how they face them: adopting or rejecting them.
The groups are 5:
-Innovators. They are the first to adopt a new idea, product or service.
-First followers. They take the new when they understand that it will result in the benefit of their business.
-Early majority. They are predisposed to use something new when they are mature enough. They do not launch the ideas that just came out, they expect the product to be closed to use it.
-Late majority. They are the opposite case to the previous one since their predisposition is the opposite, that is to say they are suspicious of new ideas and / or products, they only use them when they are already in common use by all.
- Backward .Those who are anchored to the old ideas and do not want to know anything about the new ones.
The judicial branch checks other branches of government by
Answer:
determining laws' constitutionality.
Explanation:
There are three branches in the Federal government in United States. They are ---
Legislative branchExecutive branchJudiciary branchThe Legislative branches of the Federal government makes laws for the citizen of the country.
The Executive branch executes the laws made by the Legislature, it also appoints various ministers to look after the interests of the nation.
The Judicial branch looks whether the laws made are constitutionally correct or not. It can interpret laws if it is unconstitutional.
All the three branches of the Federal government keeps a check on one another.
The Judicial branch sees if any laws passed by the legislature is violating the constitution or not. It can reject a law and can make it null and void if the law passed by the government violates any rights provided by the Constitution of America. It have the power to approve a law or reject a law based on the Constitution of America.
Hence the answer is ---
determining laws' constitutionality.
Answer:
interprets laws
Explanation:
Which of the following is a type of ecosystem service in the United States?
a. production of clean water for human consumption
b. production of oxygen by trees pollination of apple, orange, and peach trees
c. All of the listed choices are examples of ecosystem services in the United States.
The type of ecosystem service in the United States is the production of clean water for human consumption and the production of oxygen by trees pollination of apple, orange, and peach trees.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Ecosystem gives many goods and services to the humans of those areas which are important for the humans to lie their lives and sustain their lives. Certain services which the ecosystem provides are the production of clean air and water for human consumption.
Pollination of certain fruits by the nature is also done. The clean air for breathing by the humans s also done by the trees and is a part of the ecosystem services and is necessary for the human beings to live.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A ________ has usually had four years of graduate school and one or more supervised internships; a ________ is a medical doctor who has completed a one-year internship and a three-year supervised residency in the biological and therapeutic treatment of mental disorders.
Answer:
psychologist; psychiatrist
Explanation:
A psychologist is a person who treats a person an diagnose persons who are suffering from any mental illness or mental stress. They specially focus on psychotherapy and treat mental and emotional distress. To become a psychologist, a person needs to have one or more internship under an expert after he or she have completed her four year graduate course in psychology from an university.
On the other hand, psychiatrist is a person who can prescribe medicine tot eh patient who is suffering from any mental disorder. Psychiatrist is a trained medical practitioner or doctor. A psychiatrist generally spends most of the time with their patient analyzing and diagnosing the patients problems.
To become a psychiatrist, a person after becoming a medical doctor needs to have one year medical internship and then undergo a three-year or four-year residency training. At this training, they specialized in psychiatry and learn about the treatment and diagnosis modalities for each and every psychological condition.
Thus the answer is --
psychologist; psychiatrist
If you nod, smile, and offer other positive nonverbal feedback while your club president is outlining plans for an upcoming fundraiser, you are engaging in what approach to organizational communication?
Answer:
Collaborative, supportive
Explanation:
Corroborating the president's decision you express your full support through nonverbal communication
Final answer:
By nodding, smiling, and providing positive nonverbal feedback, one engages in supportive nonverbal communication which is fundamental in organizational contexts. This approach fosters rapport and trust, enhancing the overall communication within a team. It is crucial to balance nonverbal cues with content, and to adapt communication style to the culture of the organization.
Explanation:
If you nod, smile, and offer other positive nonverbal feedback while your club president is outlining plans for an upcoming fundraiser, you are engaging in supportive nonverbal communication in the context of organizational communication. This approach indicates that you are attentive, agreeable, and supportive of the ideas being presented. Such gestural cues are part of the broad category of body language that is vital in organizational settings.
By providing supportive nonverbal feedback, you are also enhancing the effectiveness of the presentation. Positive nonverbal cues can help in building rapport, establishing trust, and fostering a sense of community among team members. However, it is essential to maintain a balance to ensure these actions support the content and do not distract from it. A moderate amount of nonverbal engagement can be beneficial, but extremes in either direction can be detrimental to the communication process.
In any organization, consider the dynamics and the organizational style. Adapting to the culture of the organization and the situation at hand is crucial. When communicating, it is also important to use language that invites collaboration and constructive conversation, avoiding language that may come across as overly authoritative or dismissive.
Lastly, active listening and participation in discussions are vital for fostering an environment of open and effective communication. It demonstrates interest and willingness to engage with the team and its goals. Being resourceful, flexible, and responsive to feedback are additional key components to maintaining a productive working relationship within any organization.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a stereotype? A. Cynthia believing her best friend to be good at math because she is Asian B. Maria assuming her son-in-law is a heavy drinker because he is Irish C. Isaiah cooking his girlfriend a meat-free dinner because she is a vegetarian D. Pedro assuming his neighbor likes rap music because he is African American
Answer:
c) Isaiah cooking his girlfriend a meat-free dinner because she is a vegetarian.
Explanation:
A stereotype is a type of prejudice in which people have a mistaken idea or belief about a things or group that is based upon how they look on the outside.
Stereotypes are usually related to the person's belonging to an specific culture, so people from other cultures mistakenly judge or make assumptions based on what they think they know of the another culture or what they've heard of it.
In these examples, all of them refer to beliefs one person has about one other person that is from a different culture (asian in case of a), Irish in b) and African American in d)) except from option c) where Isaiah is cooking his girlfriend a meat-free dinner because she is a vegetarian. In this last case, Isaiah is not making assumptions based on a culture that he doesn't really know but rather he KNOWS that his girlfriend is vegetarian and therefore she doesn't eat meat, thus, in this case this is NOT an example of stereotype.
Not all assumptions are stereotypes. The statement 'Isaiah cooking his friend a meat-free dinner because she is a vegetarian' is not a stereotype but an acknowledgement of an individual's personal preference. Stereotypes are based on oversimplified generalizations about groups based on characteristics like race, ethnicity, and gender.
Explanation:Stereotypes are oversimplified generalizations about groups of people, often based on race, ethnicity, age, gender, sexual orientation, and other characteristics. They may be positive but are often negative. However, not all assumptions are stereotypes. From the list provided, the statement 'Isaiah cooking his friend a meat-free dinner because she is a vegetarian' is not a stereotype. This statement does not involve a stereotype but rather a fact about an individual's personal preference or lifestyle.
Stereotypes like 'Cynthia believing her best friend to be good at math because she is Asian' or 'Maria assuming her son-in-law is a heavy drinker because he is Irish' are common stereotypes that persist, often leading to confirmation bias and unfair expectations. It is essential to remember that stereotypes do not take into account individual differences.
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When interpreting confidence intervals when there are three or more means, if the intervals overlap such that the sample mean of one group lies within the interval of another group, we may conclude that
Answer:
There is no consistent difference between the means of each group
Explanation:
A confidence interval is a range of values that are likely to include a population's mean up to a certain degree of confidence. This allows us to generalize results from samples to populations. If two groups we are comparing overlap in their confidence intervals, we cannot say for certain that there is a difference between the population's means.
When confidence intervals of sample means overlap, it denotes that the means might not be significantly different. The confidence interval is a range of values likely to contain the population mean. Smaller sample sizes create larger intervals due to higher variability, while a larger confidence level requires a wider interval.
Explanation:When interpreting confidence intervals when there are three or more means, if the intervals overlap such that the sample mean of one group lies within the interval of another group, we may conclude that the means may not be significantly different from each other.
A confidence interval gives us a range of values which is likely to contain the population parameter. When we have overlapping confidence intervals, it suggests that the difference in sample means is not statistically significant and they could possibly be the same in the population.
For example, if we took repeated samples, approximately 90 percent of the confidence intervals calculated from those samples would contain the true value of the population mean. This means that if we constructed 100 of these confidence intervals, we would expect 90 of them to contain the true population mean.
Moreover, the confidence level would increase with the larger interval. However, smaller sample sizes result in more variability and to capture the true population mean, a larger interval is required. Thus, a 95 percent confidence interval is wider than a 90 percent confidence interval because a higher level of certainty needs a larger range to include the true population parameter.
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How did Hebb define the cell assembly?A. All the cortical cells that are activated by any one of the senses.B. All the cortical cells that are activated by the process of memory reconsolidation.C. Neurons simultaneously activated by an external stimulus that are reciprocally interconnected.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Cell Assembly is known as a varied amount of neurons that group together to perform a certain action or concept within the brain. Psychologist Donald O. Hebb on the other hand defines Cell Assembly as Neurons simultaneously activated by an external stimulus that are reciprocally interconnected. Similar to the most common definition.
Jon has the chance to be promoted into a higher paid management position if he exceeds his goals in his current position. Thus, he has high ____. He loves the company and is excited about the new position opportunity. Thus, he also has high ____.
Answer:
motivation; morale
Explanation:
Motivation may be defined as the stimulus or the inner force to work hard or achieve something.
Jon is highly ambitious and is highly motivated and he has a good chance to be promoted into a higher paid management if he likely exceeds his goals in the current position in which is.
Morale means the enthusiasm of a person for a particular thing.
Also he has a high morale towards the company he is working for and is also very thrilled about the new position.
Motivation is related to individual whereas morale is a group related concept. Motivation is the individual differences in the employees while when morale of the employees are high, they are passionate and enthusiastic.
Hence the answer is ---
motivation; morale
In Milgram's (1963) study of obedience, subjects
a. were ordered to deliver painful electric shocks to a stranger
b. became the recipients of painful electric shocks delivered by an experimental accomplice
c.indicated which of three lines matched a "standard line" in length
d. were ordered to give consistently wrong answers to simple questions
In Milgram's (1963) study of obedience, subjects were ordered to deliver painful electric shocks to a stranger .
Option A
Explanation:
Stanley Milgram, a psychology professor at Yale University conducted a series of psychology experiments on compliance to authority. In the year 1963, he made a study on the explanation for acts of genocide presented by those accused at World War II in the Nuremberg War Criminal trials.
The study was to get an understanding of whether the Nazi army soldiers are basically different from normal people. Finally, Milgram concluded that from his well-known study that individuals would go against what they thought was morally right so that they could obey authority.
In Milgram's (1963) study of obedience, subjects were primarily involved in option (a), which states that they were ordered to deliver painful electric shocks to a stranger. option a. is correct choice.
This study, often referred to as the "Milgram experiment," was a landmark study in psychology conducted by Stanley Milgram to investigate the extent to which people would obey authority figures, even when it involved causing harm to others.
The study involved a setup where participants, referred to as "teachers," were instructed by an experimenter (an authority figure) to administer increasingly severe electric shocks to a person in another room, who they believed was a fellow participant, the "learner." In reality, the learner was an actor, and no actual shocks were administered, but the teachers did not know this.
The study aimed to understand the willingness of individuals to follow orders, even when those orders conflicted with their personal moral values. Milgram's findings revealed that a significant number of participants were willing to deliver potentially harmful shocks when instructed by an authority figure, highlighting the powerful influence of obedience to authority on human behavior. so option a. In Milgram's (1963) study of obedience, subjects ordered to deliver painful electric shocks to a stranger is correct choice
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The Incident Commander or Unified Command establishes incident objectives that include:
A. Identifying strategies, tactics, tasks, and activities to achieve the objectives.
B. Establishing a manageable span of control.
C. Selecting personnel to serve on the Incident Management Team.
D. Delegating functional responsibilities and specifying resource types.
The Incident Commander or Unified Command is responsible for setting incident objectives, identifying strategies and tactics, establishing a manageable span of control, selecting personnel for the Incident Management Team, and delegating responsibilities and specifying resource types.
Explanation:The Incident Commander or Unified Command works towards achieving specific incident objectives. These may include: A. identifying strategies, tactics, tasks, and activities that will help in attaining these objectives. B. establishing a manageable span of control to ensure efficient management and coordination. C. selecting personnel to serve on the Incident Management Team, which is responsible for overseeing operations and managing resources. D. delegating functional responsibilities and specifying resource types, which involves assigning tasks and indicating the type of resources needed in a particular area.
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An example of visible or surface level artifacts would be________.a. preferences.b. unwritten rules.c. rewards.d. technology
Answer: (C) Rewards
Explanation:
The visible artifacts are one of the type of physical manifestation in an organization and it mainly include various types of tangible items like logos, awards, displaying of products.
The visible artifacts is the type of artifacts which is more visible in an organization and the surface level artifacts are the values within organization.
Therefore, Reward is the correct option as it is the best example of visible or the surface level artifacts as compared to all other options.
An example of visible or surface-level artifacts would be d. technology, which reflects the tangible aspects of organizational culture. These artifacts also include elements like clothing and food that indicate cultural values and norms but provide a limited view of deeper cultural layers.
An example of visible or surface-level artifacts would be d. technology. Artifacts represent the visible, tangible aspects of organizational culture, including the physical environment, company policies, and other observable characteristics. They can encompass various elements that give insight into an organization's beliefs, values, or norms. For instance, in a workplace where collaboration and accessibility are valued, artifacts might include an office design with open spaces and 'open door' policies, as well as communal areas with facilities like pool tables, illustrating an emphasis on social equality and high-quality relationships.
Artifacts are not limited to corporate environments but also include material objects produced by society, such as clothing, food, and technology, which tell us something about the culture and values of the people who created and use them. These artifacts reflect the superficial layer of culture that is most immediately visible and accessible to outsiders, but they only offer a partial view of the underlying values and assumptions of a society or organization.
The Land Ordinance of 1785
a. used to generate money since Congress could not tax
b. divided the Northwest territories into townships
c. of great negative consequence to Native Americans
d. all of the above
Answer: The correct answer is : d. all of the above
Explanation: Congress at that time could not increase direct tax revenues, but the sale of land represented an important income for the congress.
Thomas Jefferson asked Congress that the lands north of the Ohio River and west of the Appalachians be divided into separate states
The natives could remain as long as they agreed to renounce their religion, culture and ways of life, they should be economically dependent on white power, in this way they would more easily renounce their ancestral lands in exchange for material goods.
The future of crime-and-justice reality provides for differing scenarios. The scenario that frames a free-wheeling infotainment media which dominates the culture in a technologically resplendent journalism driven by an intrusive, near sadistic voyeurism is known as ________________.
Answer:
Crime and justice spectacle
Explanation:
The crime-and-justice reality and journalism has taken a new shape with the advent of information technology. The focus from the crime and the criminal has shifted towards the spectacular justice. This has put the justice under the spot light and the media now asks more questions justice rather than the criminal. Also, the crime is given visual presentation by the infotainment media through TV shows and sting operations. Hence, crime and justice spectacles are being made by the free-wheeling infotainment media.
The future of crime-and-justice reality provides for differing scenarios. The scenario that frames a free-wheeling infotainment media which dominates the culture in a technologically resplendent journalism driven by an intrusive, near sadistic voyeurism is known as tabloid justice.
The scenario described in the question, where a culture is dominated by an infotainment media driven by an intrusive and near-sadistic voyeurism, is known as 'tabloid justice'.
This term refers to media depictions of the criminal justice system that focus on dramatic, sensational, and often lurid cases.
Shows like Law & Order and extensive media coverage of high-profile cases contribute to public misconceptions about crime rates, making people believe crime is more prevalent than it actually is.
Researchers have found that people who closely follow media reports of crime are likely to estimate crime rates as inaccurately high and feel more fearful about the chances of experiencing crime.
For instance, the media’s intense coverage of events like 9/11 or the Boston Marathon Bombing has been shown to increase fear of future terrorism among viewers.
Harry lives in a complex that provides a variety of support services, including meals in a common dining room, recreational activities, and transportation assistance, but does not offer nursing care. Harry lives in a(n) __________." independent living community nursing home federally subsidized apartment life-care community
Answer: Independent living community
Explanation:
Independent living community is the community in which residents are provided with dining facility, entertainment services, medical care, transport convenience and other such facilities.This provides secure and service accessible environment to people.
According to the question, Harry is living in independent living community as he gets access for dining ,activities, transport etc services.
Other options are incorrect because nursing home is the environment for medical treatment and nursing patients. Subsidized apartment is financially supported apartment. Life care community is responsible for providing supporting and safe living environment
Psychology Bob sells lamps for a living. In order to help people remember his telephone number, he requests the number 981-5267. Bob advertises his number as 981-LAMP. Bob is hoping that ________ will aid his customers in remembering his phone number.
Answer:
alpha-numeric combination
Explanation:
Bob is hoping that alpha-numeric combination will aid his customers in remembering his phone number.
Why did many people oppose anarchy as too extreme?
a.It supported the elimination of competition.
b.It supported the elimination of socialism.
c.It supported the elimination of businesses.
d.It supported the elimination of government.
Answer:
d.It supported the elimination of government.
Explanation:
Anarchy refers to the state of a society which rejects higher authority or governing body. the word anarchy is taken from the Greek term 'anarchos' which means without authority. In the context of political science, it is the state of removal of the government. However, the term is used in a different context by different scholars. The consequence of anarchy is that no central authority is ruling the nation or an inhabited place.
Maureen is an introvert who prefers to stay home and read a good book. Her friend Paula is an extravert who would much rather spend her time partying. In terms of their ability to recognize facial expressions of emotion and to express emotions A) Paula is better at recognition and Maureen is more expressive. B) Maureen is better at recognition and Paula is more expressive. C) Both are equally good at recognition but neither is very expressive. D) Both are equally expressive but neither is good at recognition.
In terms of their ability, Maureen is better at recognition and Paula is more expressive.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Every individual has their unique personality. Some may be introvert and others may be extrovert. People with introvert personality are shy and prefer to be in an environment with minimal stimulants whereas extroverts are outgoing and like to be surrounded by people.
Introverts are usually good in recognising emotions, facial expressions but expressing the same is not their cup of tea. But extroverts are very good in expressing the emotions and feelings. Hence in the present situation, Maureen being introvert is good at recognition and Paula being extrovert can express well.
Suppose that astronomers have discovered a new variable star that is either a Cepheid or an RR Lyrae. Which of the following properties of the star would NOT be helpful to use in determining which type of star it is___________.
Answer:
Distance.
Explanation:
When determing which type of star a newly found star is, the less helpful property to know would be the distance. The light, mass, brightness, colour, the surface temperature are helpful but not the distance which generally implies nothing.
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs: each need functions independently of all others. reinforcement is more important than avoiding punishment during early childhood, while avoiding punishment is more important during middle childhood. maintaining a positive self-concept is the most basic need. safety needs must be satisfied before a person can seek to satisfy higher needs.
Answer: The answer is physiological need must be satisfied before individuals can satisfy other needs in the hierarchy of needs
Explanation:
Abraham Maslow, propounded the theory that people are motivated by five basic needs which he called hierarchy of needs which are
Physiological needs: The physiological need are those need needed for the continue existence of humans being. These include the necessity to satisfy hunger, the need for clothing, and the need for shelter. According to Maslow ,untill these needs are satisfied to an acceptable level, it is then that a person can aspire to the next step in the hierarchy of need.
Safety need : These are the need connected with protection, This is the state of having an assurance of adequate sustenance of shelter after which an individual will then look for a measure of security, and also look for the protection against the fall in the standard of living. An individual will seek for security in their place of work , in other words, An individual will seek for job security. When such threat to individual safety had been removed then the individual will feel safe, and will move to the next in the hierarchy of need.
Social need: These are those need which motivate a person to participate actively in the social environment both at work and in the larger society. For example an individual involvement in the family circle, and social group such as the club, the church and so on. The average individual is known to have the need to belong to social group and to be accepted by his or her peers.when social need have been met individual can then move to the next in the hierarchy of need
Esteem need: These are the need which arises from achievement and the respect of others. It is otherwise known as ego need. It involves self respect, self discpline, and a feeling of confidence. Almost everyone seek the respect of others, individual are easily motivated by their status in the society. It is when this need had been met that individuals can then move to the next need in the hierarchy of need
Self actualization : This is the need that drives a person to exercise ultimate powers.It is a need which motivates a person to seek and find activity which satisfied their deep and urge for power and status in the society. For instance, people like artists, actors, writers, chief executives of business organizations, and politicians are said to be attempting to satisfy this need for self actualization or self fulfilment.
Two-year-old Jonathan knows he is not allowed to have a second piece of candy. When his mother is distracted, he takes another piece out of the candy jar, just to see if he can get away with it. Jonathan is in the ________ stage of development.
Answer:
The 2nd stage
Explanation: