How does an investigator produce extinction in classical conditioning?

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Answer 1
has many food examplesUnconditioned StimulusA stimulus that elicits a reflexive response without learningunConditioned responseA reflexive response elicited by a stimulus without learningUnconditioned responseAn unconditioned stimulus leads to _Conditioned responseA conditioned stimulus leads to _the Conditioned Stimulus no longer elicits the Conditioned Response / The Conditioned Response will disappearIf I continually present the Conditioned Stimulus with no Unconditioned Stimulus, what will happen?

Related Questions

What percentage of the subjects in the asch experiment were "independents" who refused to give the wrong answer?

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The answer is "25 %".

The study directed in the 1950's. The Asch Experiment, by Solomon Asch, was a well known investigation intended to test how peer pressure to accommodate would impact the judgment and singularity of someone. Asch utilized a lab test to investigate about congruity, whereby 50 males from Swarthmore College took part.

In communication between a sender and a receiver a variety of external factors does not distort messages and their meaning thereby inhibiting comprehension and mutual understanding. select one:
a. True
b. False

Answers

False

In communication between a sender and a receiver, a variety of external factors does distort messages and their meaning thereby inhibiting comprehension and mutual understanding. An example of an external factor in a communication between a sender and a receiver could be a loud noise coming from the street that makes the communication between two people impossible or incomprehensible.  

The correct answer is false.

Further explanation:

In communication between a sender and a receiver a variety of external factors distort messages and thereby increasing inhibiting comprehension and mutual understanding. Communication can be distorted by external factors like noise, time and distance, environment and climate.

PHYSICAL BARRIERS TO COMMUNICATION

There are various physical or external factors which are responsible in communication distortion or breakdown. External factors like environment and climatic conditions act as a barrier in communication. There are other factors also which hinder communications between sender and receiver in sending message to the receiver.

Time and distance are also responsible in ineffective communication. For example, if a message is not sent on appropriate time then it will not have the impact as it should have on the receiver. So the time of message should be appropriate.

Physical noises hinder all kind of communication whether it is face to face or written because it distracts individual and due to which he fails to pay proper attention.

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Studies

Topic: Barriers to Communication

Keywords: communication, sender, receiver, time, distance, environment, climate, attention, noise

After receiving bad news, people ________ the duration of their negative emotions

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After receiving bad news, people OVERESTIMATE the duration of their negative emotions
 ANSWER IS OVERESTIMATE

It is obvious that talia values her privacy as she rarely talks about her husband and children in conversations with her co-workers. based on trompenaars' dimensions of national culture, which cultural dimension does talia's behavior in the workplace most closely relate to?

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Specific vs. diffuse.

​a principle that seems to underlie the three stages model of memory is that ____.

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​It is that "the more you process something that you want to memorize, there are more chance that it will be kept in the long-term memory storage".

The theory states three stages which are implicated in the memory procedure and they are:

1)      Encoding

2)      Storage

3)      Retrieval of information

A therapist may use _____ to help john identify rewards that may be encouraging his negative behavior. the goal of the therapy is to change john's behavior for the better.

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The correct answer is applied behaviour analysis.
Applied behaviour analysis (ABA) is a scientific discipline which uses techniques based on the principles of learning to change behaviors that are socially unacceptable and probably deviant. ABA studies first the connection between the targeted behaviour and the environment and then tries to cultivate socially acceptable behaviours that will replace the negative/unwanted behaviour. 


Which factors led to World War II? Choose all that apply.


revolt by colonies
conflict of ideologies
separation of cultural groups
depression
feudalism
German aggression

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depression, German aggression, revolt by colonies, and feudalism.

Hope this helped :) 

Answer:

conflicting ideologies,

depression,

division of cultural groups,

invasion of Poland

Explanation:

Re-building of Army: When Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany, he started re-building the German army and especially Air force {Luftwaffe} which was the violation of the "Treaty of Versailles".

Re-capturing the Rhineland: In 1936 German troops re-captured the Rhineland, According to the "Treaty of Versailles" Rhineland should be the demilitarized zone.

Invasion of Poland: In September 1939 German army invades Poland, once again took control of its parts which was prohibited according to the "Treaty of Versailles".

     

According to the authors of the text, what is the main benefit of a constitutional government? the government is limited by the rule of law. the government must lower taxes for the citizens. the government will distribute social goods equally. the government is stable. the government will produce high levels of economic growth.

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A. the government is limited by the rule of law.

Three-year-old cassandra has very low anxiety and is rarely uncomfortable with parental disapproval. what advice might you give her parents? cassandra needs to be punished for every transgression. power assertion is the best method to teach cassandra morality. a close parent–child bond motivates children to listen to parents. teaching cassandra to feel shame will lead to the quickest morality developme

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I believe the answer is: A close parent–child bond motivates children to listen to parents. 
in a close parent-child bond, we teach children to follow the parents' instruction and perspective in order to obtain certain level of affection.
Since in this relationship requires the children to constantly make an effort to fulfill the expectation of the parents, the children need to have low anxiety and able to handle disapproval.

Erik erikson proposed that at what stage of life do people struggle to form close relationships and to gain the capacity for intimate love?

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According to "retributivists" why should people be punished?

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According to the retributivists, people should be punished because of desert (deserve)

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According to stanley milgram, ordinary people will ______ (to) orders given by someone in a position of power or authority, even if those orders have negative consequences.

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The correct answer is conform. Conform means to comply with rules or standards that have been set.

Stanley Milgram was an American Social Psychologist, who is well known for his conducted experiment on obedience during the 1960s, also known as the Milgram Experiment. He was a professor at Yale University.

Define/describe plantation farming by filling in the table below

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Hello there!
For completing the table, you'll need this information:
REGIONS: Africa-North, Central and South America-Some parts of Asia. SITUATED IN: Areas with low population. OPERATED BY: Landowners and Foremen. WORKERS: From Slave Colonies. Only roof & food were given to them. TYPES OF CROPS: Crops grown for profit (Cotton, Sugar, Tea...) DEFINITION: Big Land Extensions dedicated to the mass-scale production of a certain kind of plant. 
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Ending a relationship by writing "it's over" on a sticky note is an example of the poor usage of which component of communication?

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This is a poor use of the Communication Channel. These are the physical instruments that help in communication such as writing, email or cell phone. This channel facilitates communication, widens it and allows the message to be transmitted more quickly. In this case, the use is poor because the note is very short and this type of messages is better to give them face to face.

Final answer:

The sticky note breakup is a poor use of the medium of communication, reflecting insensitivity and a lack of emotional engagement, which is often viewed negatively especially in the digital age.

Explanation:

Ending a relationship by writing "it's over" on a sticky note is an example of poor usage of the medium of communication. In contemporary society, where digital media are prevalent in social interactions, such a message may come across as insincere or disrespectful. Anthropologist Ilana Gershon's findings suggest that while digital communication has become a norm for initiating relationships among American teens, it's the breaking up via text, email, or social media that is often seen as troubling. A breakup done through such a short and impersonal method can be perceived as inefficient and lacking in emotional consideration due to the absence of direct dialogue and the inability to witness and address the emotional consequences on the other person.

Four-year-old darlene is looking around the kitchen for a snack when she finds a bottle of vitamins in a cupboard. they look just like the candies she got for halloween so she eats them all. darlene's error illustrates piaget's process of: accommodation. egocentrism. conservation. assimilation.

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The answer is assimilation.

According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, children go through a stage of development known as assimilation. Assimilation involves adapting to new experiences and information by fitting it into existing knowledge, perceptions and schemas. In this instance, Darlene's error in mistaking the vitamins for candies is likely caused due to her 'assimilating' the appearance of vitamins with her existing knowledge of what candies look like. 
Final answer:

Darlene's mistake of eating the bottle of vitamins thinking they were candies is an example of 'Assimilation', a concept in Piaget's theory of cognitive development. Assimilation involves incorporating new information into existing cognitive schemes.

Explanation:

Darlene's error in mistaking the bottle of vitamins for candies she received during Halloween reflects Jean Piaget's concept of Assimilation. Assimilation is a cognitive process where one incorporates new information into existing cognitive schemes. In this case, Darlene used her existing knowledge that candies are edible and applied it to the vitamins because they looked the same to her. She did not adjust her understanding to accommodate that not all things looking like candies are actually candies, which would have been an example of accommodation. This behavior is typically observed in children and is a part of Piaget's theory of cognitive development.

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Marla, a white woman, is married to an african-american man and has a biracial son. she works as a counselor for a large private school. one day, marla's husband and son stop by the school to pick her up after work. a few days later, marla is fired from her job without any reasonable cause. marla believes that the termination is based on her employer's reaction to her husband and son. thus, marla has a claim under title vii of the civil rights act of 1964 based on:

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She has a claim based on discrimination by association.
This term refers to the fact that a person is discriminated against based on their association with another person. In this case, Marla was fired because she was associated with a black and a biracial person, not because of her own actions, personality, or skin color. This is illegal as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbids it. 

What policy did king Hussein of Jordan begin implementing in 1989

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Reforming Jordan’s political system increase political freedom

What is the european union and what is its purpose? aphg?

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Answer:

Explanation:

The european union is a union of some countries in europe, the goal of this union is to promote development within the member states through economic cooperation.

Type of language rule deals with the correct pronuctiation of words

Answers

The correct answer is phonological

Phonological rules of language deal with phonology- that is, the sound of a letter and group of letters. Phonological rules govern the sounds and sound patterns of a language, guiding accurate spoken language and pronunciation. Phonological rules also inform and explain exceptions in the way a letter or group of letters is sounded or pronounced. 
Final answer:

Language rules concerning pronunciation, such as phonological rules, dictate the correct way to pronounce words, including rhotic and non-rhotic accents in different dialects and the pronunciation of vowels like 'e' after 'c' and 'u' in language.

Explanation:

The type of language rule that deals with the correct pronunciation of words falls under the category of phonology, which is part of phonetics and linguistics. Phonology pertains to the system of sounds in a language, including how they are produced and perceived. For instance, the classic rule for pronunciation in English about 'i' before 'e' except after 'c', applies to the correct pronunciation and spelling of words, where 'ei' follows the letter 'c' to indicate a long 'e' sound. Furthermore, when considering how the letter 'u' is pronounced in words like language, phonetic rules help us categorize the sound produced, which can sometimes sound like a 'w'.

Understanding regional dialects is also crucial to grasping the nuances of pronunciation. For instance, American English varies significantly across regions with differences like rhotic and non-rhotic accents, which influence whether the 'r' sound is pronounced at the end of words. Language rules also cover grammar, spelling, and even evolve with cultural changes, as seen with the rapid integration of internet-related terms into everyday language.

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What is one way in which some asian american men and women resist the stereotypes associating them with femininity?

Answers

One way is that "they endeavor to be socially friendly and outgoing"
Femininity or otherwise called womanliness or womanhood etc. is an arrangement of characteristics, practices, and roles for the most part connected with young girls and ladies. Womanliness is socially built, yet comprised of both socially-characterized and biologically made components.
Final answer:

Asian American men and women resist femininity stereotypes by diversifying their professional pursuits, exemplifying traditionally masculine roles, pioneering in male-dominated fields, engaging in community activism, and advocating for authentic media representation, all of which reshape societal perceptions and promote equitable views.

Explanation:

Asian American men and women resist the stereotypes associated with femininity in various ways. One prominent method is by expanding their presence in diverse professional fields that defy traditional gender roles. This helps in countering the perpetuation of stereotypes that Asian Americans are only suited for passive or submissive roles. By excelling in areas such as law enforcement, politics, and the military, Asian American men demonstrate their ability to embody what are traditionally seen as masculine traits.



Asian American women also challenge these stereotypes through their personal and professional choices. Many are pioneering roles in typically male-dominated sectors, thereby shattering the preconceived notions of femininity. Moreover, this resistance extends to community activism and representation in media, where they advocate for more nuanced and authentic portrayals of Asian identities.



Furthermore, embracing a variety of lifestyles and rejecting the confines of narrow occupational sorting contribute to reshaping perceptions. By stepping outside societal expectations and preconceived roles, both Asian American men and women assert their agency and challenge the simplistic binaries of gender norms. This conscious effort aids in dismantling harmful stereotypes and promoting a more equitable view of their multifaceted identities.

What is pan-slavism and which country supported this theory?

Answers

A movement that was crystallized in the mid 19th century, it's the political ideology concerned with the advancement of integrity and unity for the Slavic-speaking people.

A change in the level of a(n) can effect how you react to certain situations and thus can effect your emotions.

Answers

A change in the level of a "Hormone" can effect how you react...

Hormones are a product of various glands in human body and consist of some “signaling molecules”. Usually they are to be found in multicellular life forms. After they are produced, they are carried by the circulation system to other parts of the body and can affect them physically as well as psychologically.

The social process of determining who does what work and for what reward is called

Answers

I believe the answer is: Division of Labor.
Division of labor is always necessary because one part of the economic operation wouldn't be able to done without the completion of other parts, no matter how small it is.
For example, a manager of a big restaurant wouldn't be able to fulfill their revenue goals if the cashiers do not keep the money properly.

Ghosting is a severe problem with today's displays. true or false

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That statement is False.
In today's business environment, most tech manufacturers created several smaller entities that functioned solely to help the customers in getting new parts of their product. 
Because of this, occurrence such as monitor ghosting could be easily handled by replacing the cable or the screen.
Final answer:

Ghosting, which is a trailing effect on display screens, can be a problem depending on the age and quality of the display. Modern displays often include technology to reduce ghosting, so the problem is not universally severe across all of today's displays.

Explanation:

The question 'Ghosting is a severe problem with today's displays, true or false?' pertains to the phenomenon known as ghosting in display technology. Ghosting refers to a trailing effect on moving objects caused by the slow refresh rate or response time of a display's pixels. With the increasing use of screens for entertainment and work, where most people now spend several thousand hours a year sitting still and staring at the rectangular screen of a television set or computer, the performance of these displays is quite significant.

While not all displays suffer from severe ghosting, it is a problem found in many older or lower-quality displays. To reduce the likelihood of experiencing ghosting, one should look for displays with low response times and high refresh rates. Therefore, the statement that ghosting is a severe problem with today's displays can be true or false depending on the specific devices being referred to. It's important to note that modern high-end displays often have technologies implemented to minimize ghosting effects.

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The recent focus on ________ emphasizes that individuals can engage in a more cognitive, flexible approach to stressful circumstances.

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The correct answer is effortful control. This is considered to be an important dimension in regards with temperament in which this focuses on an individual’s ability to inhibit dominant responses in performing responses that are subdominant. This requires attention and effort in order to achieve its task or the idea it focuses on.

Researchers attempt to understand personality using biological, psychological, and social-cultural factors. analysis at the psychological level is especially likely to emphasize the importance of:

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Likely to emphasize the importance of Attributional Style. The attributional style describes the tendency of people to interpret the things that happen in their environment as internal or their own, or external and produced by other people. For example, interpreting a low rating as a low personal performance, or as a result of a very strict teacher.

Psychological analysis of personality emphasizes the importance of internal factors like psychodynamic influences, learning, and cognitive processes, as well as the relationship between the self and society. Researchers also consider the impact of culture-specific aspects on personality variance and the significant role of genetics.

When analyzing personality through a psychological lens, researchers emphasize factors such as psychodynamic influences, learning and cognitive factors, and the affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of the self.

Studies at the psychological level are likely to delve into how our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are shaped by internal processes and how we interact with the world around us. Culturally, scientists consider religion, race, gender, and age as major social-cultural factors impacting personality.

Furthermore, psychologists recognize that while some personality traits appear universal, there are culture-specific aspects that contribute to personality variance. Heritability of personality traits is also a significant focus with genetics explaining about 50% of personality characteristics.

Finally, the role of the self is foundational in understanding behavior, as theorized in social psychology through the concepts of individual identity and personal interaction with society.

Which term refers to the phenomenon in which old memories can work in a forward direction to interfere with new memories?

Answers

Proactive interference 

Proactive interference takes place when past or old memories prevent an individual from forming and storing new memories. According to this theory, we forget and cannot recall information because our memories interfere with one and another. 

Sarah, a student at an american university, has just arrived in bolivia for a study year abroad. when meeting her host parents, she notices that they stand very close to her as they speak. she feels uncomfortable until she realizes that

Answers

I believe the answer is: they have different cultural norms concerning the use of space
Bolivian society is very conservative and the way communication occurs between strangers tend to be really restricted.
It is very likely that Bolivian people would felt uncomfortable if exposed to a culture where things such as hugging and kissing is considered as common.

Why might new Orleans prosper after the Louisiana purchase

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New Orleans was the entry way to the Mississippi River. The trade and business that would flow through it would only benefit New Orleans. To get goods quickly from the interior to the east coast one would have to use the Mississippi River and pass through New Orleans. Often times they would stop in New Orleans. Goods would be transferred to larger ships and then sent on the eastern port cities.  

A group of researchers wanted to determine whether children would behave more aggressively after watching violent television programming. half the children in the study watched a violent television show; the other children watched a non-violent program. in this study, the control group is the children who​​

Answers

the group that watched the nonviolent show 
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