How does substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon affect the resulting compound?

A.
All the single bonds in the original molecule change to double bonds.
B.
The boiling point of the new compound increases.
C.
The bonds between the carbon atoms in the molecule become weaker.
D.
The resulting compound is called a saturated hydrocarbon.
E.
The substitution allows each carbon atom to accept more than four valence electrons.

How Does Substituting A Hydrogen Atom With A Halogen In A Hydrocarbon Affect The Resulting Compound?A.

Answers

Answer 1

da multiple choice imo is B.

and also i believe ur correct on the picture but i'm not 100% sure.


Answer 2

Question One

Let's start with what is not true. E is utter nonsense. Hydrogen for a halogen is a 1 to 1 trade. You give up Michael Jordan, you get Shaq. One for one.

A is not true. The halogen came from a single bond. The hydrogen merely takes it's place.

C is not right either. The bonds between the Carbon atoms don't change. What does is the polar charge that the halogen created. The halogen takes on an electron which makes the molecule minus on the halogen end and positive on the carbon chain.

B is not right. Because the polar charge has been removed, the boiling point will decrease. You have to read this rather carefully. Down and up are bad news in science and you will become better in the sciences when you know what down and up mean.

So we are left with D. D is the correct answer. You now have a very pure saturated compound (but it was before).

Question Two

Start with Sulfur's uncharge state. It has 16 electrons. Those 16 fill up in the following way

1s^2     2s^2   2p^6    3s^2

So far what we have used up 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 = 12

We need to fill up 4 more to put somewhere. That somewhere is in the 3p^6 orbital only we have only 4 more to go. There is a space for 2 more elections in th 3p level.

P level electrons can contain only 6 elections. So whatever follows will complete the 3p level. That's why sulfur's most common charge is - 2

When 2 more electrons are taken on two things are true.

1. The charge is - 2

2. The orbital that fills up is 3p and it becomes 3p^6


Related Questions

What is the name of the group of elements which has properties of both metals and nonmetals?
Alkaline earth metal
Alkali metal
Metalloids
Noble gases
PLease and thank you!

Answers

It would be Metalloids

Answer:

Metalloids

Explanation:

A piece of iron has a volume of 11.6 cm3 and a mass of 63.5g what is its density?

Answers

d=m/v d=63.5g/11.6cm3=5.47g/cm3
Final answer:

The density of an object, a fundamental principle in physics, is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. In the case of the iron piece that has a mass of 63.5g and a volume of 11.6 cm3, its density is calculated to be 5.47 g/cm3.

Explanation:

The density of an object is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. This concept is a fundamental principle in physics. In this case, the piece of iron has a mass of 63.5g and a volume of 11.6 cm3. Thus, the density can be calculated using the formula density = mass/volume.

So, density = 63.5g / 11.6 cm3 = 5.47 g/cm3. Therefore, the density of the given piece of iron is 5.47 g/cm3.

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Which of the following best describes a person doing science? A. Dominick uses a computer to do his math homework. B. Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the Moon. C. Isabel invents a new kind of doorknob. D. Murray randomly predicts the result of a coin toss.

Answers

B. Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the moon.

Answer:

B. Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the Moon.

Explanation:

Science is about making a hypothesis, doing experiments, making observations, recording data, analyzing data, interpretation of the data, and writing meaningful conclusion. Here Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the Moon, which falls under making observations and recording data so Lindsay is ding experiments.  

Dominick is simply using technology, Murray is simply guessing a number and Isabel’s invention falls under engineering.  

Will give brainliest, points, and more!!

Please help me reword this, I really don't like how I wrote it but I can't think of anything else!

Many every day activities lead to global warming because they produce pollution. When gas is burned in a car, it produces carbon dioxide, a Greenhouse gas. It floats up towards the atmosphere, and becomes the atmosphere. This causes the hat from the sun to get trapped, bouncing from the earth to the atmosphere. The sun doesn't stop producing heat, so the world gets hotter, causing many changes in temperature each decade that goes by.

Answers

Do you relizes how many activities lead to global warming? When gas is burned in a car, it produces carbon dioxide (a green house gas). The carbon dioxide then floats up towards the atmosphere and becomes part of the atmosphere. This then causes the heat from the sun to get trapped, bouncing from the atmosphere to the earth. The sun will never stop producing heat which will only lead to the world getting hotter as each decade goes by.  

Hope this helps you!

Many every day activities lead to global warming because they produce pollution. When gas is burned in a car, it produces carbon dioxide, a Greenhouse gas. It floats up towards the atmosphere, and makes holes in the atmosphere which lets in those harmful UV radiation and sometimes also adds more atmosphere which could turn earth into the next venous. This causes the heat from the sun to get trapped, bouncing from the earth to the atmosphere. The sun doesn't stop producing heat, so the world gets hotter, causing many changes in temperature each decade that goes by.

hope that helped

5 Uses of elements or its Compounds: Oxygen

Answers

fresh air for breathing

ability to sustane life

treat peoples breathing problem

energy in automobiles

industriel procces


How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic number of 23 and a mass number of 51? (answer quick please)

Answers

The atomic number is the number of protons, so this atom has 23 protons.

Which kingdom does a multicellular living organism most likely belong to? Animalia
Archaebacteria
Bacteria
Eukarya

Answers

They would be apart of the Eukarya kingdom

Answer:

Comprehensive Science FLVS right, I took the end module exam to. It is Eukarya

Explanation:

Which are the products in this chemical reaction? 2C4H10 + 13O2 8CO2 + 10H2O A. 13O2 + 10H2O B. 8CO2 + 10H2O C. 2C4H10 + 13O2 D. 2C4H10 + 8CO2

Answers

Answer: The products in the given chemical reaction are [tex]8CO_2\text{ and }10H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Reactants are defined as the species which react in the reaction and are written on the left side of the reaction arrow.

Products are defined as the species which are produced in the reaction and are written on the right side of the reaction arrow.

For the given chemical equation:

[tex]2C_4H_{10}+13O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+10H_2O[/tex]

The reactants of the above reaction are [tex]2C_4H_{10}\text{ and }13O_2[/tex] and the products are [tex]8CO_2\text{ and }10H_2O[/tex]

Hence, the products in the given chemical reaction are [tex]8CO_2\text{ and }10H_2O[/tex]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Reactants are defined as the species which react in the reaction and are written on the left side of the reaction arrow.

Products are defined as the species which are produced in the reaction and are written on the right side of the reaction arrow.

scientific notation in standard form

Answers

Take the number of the exponent and move the decimal that many places.  If it is positive move it left and if it is negative move it right.

For Example:

2.57x10³= 2570

Fill in any access spaces with zero.

Taking that same number to the negative 3 power

2.57x10^-3

0.00257

I put a 0. to show it is a distinctive decimal.

Take the number of the exponent and move the decimal that many places.  If it is positive move it left and if it is negative move it right.

For Example:

2.57x10³= 2570

Fill in any access spaces with zero.

Taking that same number to the negative 3 power

2.57x10^-3

0.00257

I put a 0. to show it is a distinctive decimal.

what is the independent and the dependent variable of this topic: witch liquid has the fastest evaporation rate

Answers

The independent variable would be the type of liquid the dependen is the evaporation rates

the volume of liquid can be measured with? A. graduated cylinder B. pan balance C. scale D. metric ruler

Answers

a: is the correct anwser

Final answer:

A graduated cylinder is the correct tool for measuring the volume of liquid, with readings taken at the meniscus's lowest point. Pan balances and scales measure mass, not volume, and metric rulers are for measuring length.

Explanation:

The student asked which tool could be used to measure the volume of a liquid. The correct answer is a graduated cylinder. Graduated cylinders are precision instruments commonly used in labs to measure liquid volumes accurately. They can measure in units such as milliliters (mL) and centiliters (cL), offering flexibility for small or large amounts.

To use a graduated cylinder, you should first place it on a level surface and then pour the liquid into the cylinder. Observe the liquid level and make a reading at the bottom of the meniscus, the curve seen at the top of the liquid layer. The meniscus occurs because of the surface tension of the liquid in contact with the container. The correct volume will be where the lowest point on the meniscus aligns with the cylinder's measuring scale.

Other instruments such as a pan balance, scale, and metric ruler are not suitable for measuring liquid volumes. A pan balance and a scale are designed to measure mass, and a metric ruler is typically used for measuring lengths.

What is the primary cause of global wind patterns on earth?

Answers

Uneven heating of the Earth's surface also forms large global wind patterns. In area near the equator, the sun is almost directly overhead for most of the year. Warm air rises at the equator and moves toward the poles. At the poles, the cooler air sinks and moves back toward the equator.

Answer:

Uneven heating

Explanation:

What is study of the origin and structure of the universe

Answers

The technical term for the study of the origins of the universe is cosmogony, although informally the term cosmology covers this as well. Answer: The universe is composed of matter and energy.



The origin of the universe, its elements, and its structure are studied in the field of astronomy which is referred to as cosmology. It also studies the evolutionary theory of the universe.

What is cosmology?

Cosmology is the astronomical branch that studies and analyzes the evolution and origin of the universe and the celestial or astronomical bodies found in them.

It is a scientific study that explores and researches the physical and chemical properties of the universe and its element based on the hypothesis and observed facts.

It even deals with the human and organismic origin and earth as the only planet that sustains life. The big bang theory is the most exemplified study in cosmology.

Therefore, cosmology is the study of the origin and structure of the universe.

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When methane is burned with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water. If you produce 18 grams of water from 8 grams of methane and 32 grams of oxygen, how many grams of carbon dioxide were produced in the reaction?

Answers

the answer is 22.

add up all your reactants which is your oxygen and methane.
32+8=40
now subtract your first product out of that answer

40-28=22

22 is what's left over and the law of consecration of mass means it has to go somewhere. and since we know that methane and oxygen only create carbon dioxide and water we get the answer

there was 22 grams of carbon dioxide produced.

When methane is burned with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water. If you produce 18 grams of water from 8 grams of methane and 32 grams of oxygen, how many grams of carbon dioxide were produced in the reaction?

Solution:

32 - 18 = 14

14 + 8 = 22

Answer:

22

Which statements describe the six elements found in all living things? Check all that apply.
Carbon is the basis of all living things.
Sulfur is found in bones, where it provides strength.
Nitrogen is found in certain foods.
Oxygen and hydrogen combine with each other to form water.
Only carbon, hydrogen, and phosphorus are found in organic compounds.
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur are found in organic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur

Explanation:

Oxygen and hydrogen

All matter is made up of atoms.  Which sentence correctly describes atoms?

 a

An atom is the smallest particle of an element.

 b

Atoms are the smallest particle of a nucleus.

 c

An atom is a substance that has been cut in half.

 d

All substances are made of the same atoms.

Answers

The answer is: a. an atom is the smallest particle of an element.
because all elements are made up of atoms. and each atom has a nucleus.
Final answer:

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element. Atoms are made up of smaller particles called subatomic particles, including protons, neutrons, and electrons. Different types of atoms correspond to the different elements on the periodic table.

Explanation:

Among the options you provided, option 'a' most accurately describes an atom: An atom is the smallest particle of an element. Indeed, an atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of its corresponding element. For example, one gold atom retains all of the properties of the element gold.

Atoms themselves are composed of even smaller particles called subatomic particles, including protons, neutrons, and electrons. These subatomic particles contribute to the atom's mass and unique properties. The number of protons and neutrons gives mass to the atom while the number and arrangement of electrons determine the element's properties.

It's also important to note that while all matter is made up of atoms, not all substances are made of the same atoms as suggested by option 'd'. Each type of atom corresponds to a specific element on the periodic table, and these different types of atoms can combine in various ways to form all the diverse substances we see in our universe.

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what atom has 24 neutrons,and 45 mass

Answers

It is Scandium or Sc

Hope this is what you were looking for

A food web illustrates a snake eating a rat. What is the role of the snake in the food web?

Answers

the role of the snake is a "predator"

A food web illustrates a snake eating a rat. What is the role of the snake in the food web?

A. Decomposer

B.Secondary consumer

C.Primary consumer

D.Producer

Answer:

B.Secondary consumer

Explanation:

A food web is a natural relationship in a food chain among organisms in an ecological community.

A secondary consumer in this system has to do with organisms that eat primary consumers, which means that they consume another animal or organism without producing.

Therefore, in a food web illustrates a snake eating a rat, the role of the snake in the food web is secondary consumer.

Charlie is balancing an equation. She has identified the atoms and counted the number of each in the reactants and products. What would Charlie adjust to make the number of atoms in the reactants the same as the number of atoms in the products? A. coefficients B. subscripts C. superscripts D. parentheses

Answers

superscripts identified the atoms and counted the number of each in the reactants

Answer:

A. coefficients

Explanation:

Balancing the chemical reaction -

As , we know , atoms can not be created and destroyed , hence their is only the transfer of atoms , which take place in a chemical reaction .

Hence , it is important to balance a chemical reaction .

for any reaction , the atoms are balanced by using certain whole number that are placed as a coefficient .

As, is the numbers are placed as superscripts or subscripts, it will alter the  chemical structure of the compound .

Hence , the correct answer is A. coefficients .

How much mass does 0.1 mole of neon contain

Answers

That would be 2 grams.

well the mass of 0.1 mole or 0.000000000001 centi

A atom neutral (one with 0 extra charge)?
______________________________________________________________________________

A +ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)? ______________________________________________________________________________

A - ion (negative ion, one with extra negative charge)?

Answers

nuetrons=neutral
protons =positive
electrons=negative
Final answer:

A neutral atom has equal number of protons and electrons. A +ion or cation is an atom that has lost electrons, thus having a net positive charge. A -ion or anion is an atom that has gained electrons, resulting in a net negative charge.

Explanation:

An atom is considered neutral when it has an equal number of protons and electrons. The protons carry a positive charge and the electrons carry an equal magnitude of negative charge, so when the numbers are equal, their charges cancel each other out, leading to a balanced, or 'neutral', overall charge.

A +ion, or cation, is an atom (or a molecule) that has lost one or more electrons. Since electrons have negative charge, the loss of electrons leads to an excess of positive charge, making the atom or molecule a positive ion.

Conversely, a -ion, or anion, is an atom (or a molecule) that has gained one or more electrons. Since electrons carry negative charge, the gaining of electrons leads to an excess of negative charge, making the atom or molecule a negative ion.

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What is the mass of one mole of carbon dioxide, CO2? Round your answer to 2 places past the decimal. g/mol
44.00
28.01
44.01

Answers

Answer:- 44.01 gram per mol.

Solution:- Mass of one mole means the formula mass of the compound. Carbon dioxide has one carbon and two oxygens.

So, formula mass of carbon dioxide = atomic mass of C + 2(atomic mass of O)

Atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 and atomic mass of O is 16.00. So, formula mass of carbon dioxide = 12.01+2(16.00)

= 12.01+32.00

= 44.01

So, the mass of one mole of carbon dioxide is 44.01.


What atom has 19 protons and 20 neutrons

Answers

Potassium Does! Hope that helps

Potassium has 19 protrons and 20 neutrons. We can easily tell this because on The Periodic Table, potassium (symbol "K") is number 19. Meaning it has 19 protons and 19 electrons.

The closeness of a measurement to its true value is a measure of its:

Answers

Accuracy

Hope this helps!!

Accuracy is a measure of how close a measurement is to its true value, and it is influenced by systematic errors. It differs from precision, which is about the consistency of repeated measurements. An accurate measurement aligns closely with the accepted true value.


Accuracy is a measure of how close a measurement is to its true value. In science, accuracy is crucial because it indicates the degree to which a measured value aligns with the accepted true value of that quantity.

For example, if you are measuring the distance a rock travels when thrown with a slingshot, and your measured distance is very close to the actual or predicted distance, then your measurement is said to be accurate. The accuracy of a measurement is often influenced by systematic errors, which are consistent and predictable inaccuracies that can be corrected or minimised. Unlike precision, which refers to how close repeated measurements are to each other, accuracy is about the correctness of a single measurement.

The way metals surface reflects light is called

Answers

i think its called refraction
The answer is reflection

Complete the passage to describe how electrons are represented in electron dot diagrams. The maximum number of dots an electron dot diagram can have is( A:two, B:Four, C:Six, D:Eight) The maximum number of dots drawn on a side of a chemical symbol in an electron dot diagram is ( A:two, B:Four, C:Six, D:Eight)

Answers

The maximum number of dots an electron dot diagram can have is EIGHT.

The maximum number of dots drawn on a side of a chemical symbol in an electron dot diagram is TWO.

Please vote Brainliest (:

The maximum number of dots an electron dot diagram can have is (D:Eight). The maximum number of dots drawn on a side of a chemical symbol in an electron dot diagram is (A:two)

A dot diagram is a representation of the number and arrangement of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom usually a pair of electrons at the four cardinal points around the symbol.

By convention,

The maximum number of dots an electron dot diagram can have is (D:Eight)

The maximum number of dots drawn on a side of a chemical symbol in an electron dot diagram is (A:two)

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the best way seperate salt fron wateris with the use of

A. oil.
b. rubbing alcohol
c. a magnet
d. heat

Answers

You can boil or evaporate the water and the salt will be left behind as a solid. If you want to collect the water, you can use distillation. This works because salt has a much higher boiling point than water. One way to separate salt and water at home is to boil the salt water in a pot with a lid. So, I would say maybe oil.

Please help me it's the last question!!
which part of the graph depicts the motion of an object which is at rest?( the bottom is times)

straight segment A
curve segment B
straight segment C
straight segment D

Answers

Its the straight segment C because its position is not going up or down, so it is not moving.

Final answer:

The motion of an object at rest is represented by a straight line with a slope of zero in a motion graph, likely represented by straight segment C in this case. Curves and lines with slopes indicate motion with either constant or variable speed. Understanding acceleration representation and the concept of reference frames is also critical while interpreting motion graphs.

Explanation:

An object at rest would be represented in a motion graph by a straight line with a slope of zero. This is because the velocity, or speed, of an object at rest remains constant over time, which is zero. In this situation, straight segment C likely represents the motion of an object at rest if it is a horizontal line with no slope. Conversely, curves and lines with slopes indicate motion with either varying or constant velocity.

Additionally, it's important to understand that acceleration (change in velocity over time) can be represented graphically as well. Horizontal lines at some positive or negative value on an acceleration vs. time graph indicate constant acceleration, while variable lines suggest changing acceleration.

Finally, when interpreting such graphs, remember that the concept of reference frames plays a crucial part in understanding motion. As a visual representation, the motion graph describes the motion of an object relative to a defined point of reference. Hence, changing the frame of reference can drastically change the interpretation of the graph.

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The Hawaiian Islands are home to many endangered species. Why do you think the Hawaii Department of Agriculture is so strict about allowing nonnative species onto the islands?

Answers

It is so strict because a foreign species could compete with a native species and drive it to extinction.

Which substances will make a salt when combined? (2 points) Vinegar and antacids Soda and wine Soap and ammonia Fertilizer and detergent

Answers

vinegar and antacids.

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In a study about the relationship between marital status and job level, 8,235 males at a large manufacturing firm reported their job grade (from 1 to 4, with 4 being the highest) and their marital status. This two-way table shows the results:Job GradeSingleMarriedDivorcedWidowedTotal15887415895522223,92710204,2393502,39634102,4904753374551Total3377,730126428,235What's the conditional relative frequency among widowed employees of those widowed working at grade 2 or below? A. 28/42 = 66.67% B. 34/42 = 80.95% C. 20/42 = 47.62% D. 42/4239 = 0.1% Wher whould -0.5 and -1 and -1/4 and 0 go on a number line Jimmy's Peanut Farm wants to increase the quantity of peanuts that it sells by 1 percent. The price elasticity of demand for peanuts sold by Jimmy's Peanut Farm is 0.4. What is the percentage price cut that will achieve the firm's objective? The percentage price cut is _ nothing percent. Which body of water is home to the ENSO cycle? A. North Atlantic Ocean B. Indian Ocean C. Caribbean D. Mediterranean E. equatorial Pacific Ocean Rectangle ABCD is similar to Rectangle WXYZ . The area of ABCD is 30 square inches. Explain how to find the area, x , of WXYZ Which TWO properties are characteristic of iconic compounds? brittlenessductilityhigh melting pointlow boiling pointmalleability When all four transformation types are applied to the same function, which one should be applied first? A stereo system cost $275. It was on sale for 15% off. The sales person receives a 2% commission how much of a commission. do they receive? BRAINLIEST!!PLEASE HELPGiven the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle where l represents the length and w represents the width.2(l + w)What does the 2 represent in this formula?A)The 2 represents the perimeter.B)The 2 represents the two width pairs.C)The 2 represents the two length pairs.D)The 2 represents the two sets of length and width pairs. How does sec(x)-1/tan(x) + tan(x)/sec(x)+1 = 2sin(x)/1+cos(x) What role did the king have in Persia's Zoroastrian religion? a pole 24 feet high has a shadow 8 feet long.a nearby pole is 72 feet high. how long is it's shadow? An addiction to gambling is an example of Samuel solved the equation h 234 = 1,192 and found the solution to be h = 958. Is he correct? If not, why not?a.yes, he is correct, because h = 958.b.no, he is not correct, because he did not add 234 and 1,192 to find the value of h, which is 1,426. - my answerc.no, he is not correct, because he did not multiply 234 and 1,192.d.no, he is not correct, because he did not subtract 234 from 1,192 correctly. The table below shows two equations: Equation 1|4x 3| 5 = 4 Equation 2|2x + 3| + 8 = 3 Which statement is true about the solution to the two equations? Equation 1 and equation 2 have no solutions. Equation 1 has no solution, and equation 2 has solutions x = 4, 1. The solutions to equation 1 are x = 3, 1.5, and equation 2 has no solution. The solutions to equation 1 are x = 3, 1.5, and equation 2 has solutions x = 4, 1. a pool ball leaves a 0.60 meter high table with an initial high table with an initial horizontal velocity of 2.4m/s. predict the time required for the pool ball to fall to the ground and the horizontal distance between the tables edge and the balls landing location Dnde tiene que escribir Juan esa asignacin?Juan tiene que asistir esa asignacin en su cuaderno.Juan tiene que escribir esa asignacin en su cuaderno.Juan tiene que persuadir esa asignacion en su cuaderno.Juan tiene que subir esa asignacin en su cuaderno. Why was Florence considered the heart of the early Renaissance? The selection of federal judges by the executive branch is an example of If a space shuttle is traveling at 17460 miles per hour ,how fast is ot moving per minute