Answer:
The best answer from the list of choices, to the question: How has the development of clean water NEGATIVELY affected modern civilization, would be: Reduced fecal transmission of bacteria resulting in missing microbiota.
Explanation:
The fight of human beings to achieve the goal of getting pure water, instead of water polluted by different factors that affected its quality, has been one that has taken ages. Since the earliest human settlements, to today, mankind has sought to find, conduce, and purify water from any harming elements that might affect the population´s health. Although in general the achievement in the 19th century, of finally purifying water, accomplished the development of human civilizations and reduced the risk of major public health issues, it also caused a problem; by fighting to reduce the presence of bacteria that reached the water sources from fecal matter, many of which are part of the normal microbiota in human intestines, man achieved the elimination of part of this normal microbiota, which has also led to certain inbalances in the gastrointestinal systems.
Command is: A. Assumed by the individual who is the highest-ranking person on the scene regardless of experience or training level. B. Directing, ordering, or controlling by virtue of explicit statutory, regulatory, or delegated authority. C. Based on the number of individuals or resources that one supervisor can manage effectively during an incident. D. The ability to control information exchange within and across organizations involved in an incident.
Answer:
Directing, ordering, or controlling by virtue of explicit statutory, regulatory, or delegated authority.
Explanation:
In order to understand how agencies functiong in emergencies, is important to note the features of command, and coordination.
Command is defined, as that internal operations of personnel and resources of a determined agency, that operates vertically, with jerarchy.
Whereas coordination brings closer agencies and resources to garantee an effective and quick response to emergencies.
A standard called ICS formed as an approach to coordination, command and control responses that have a common criteria withini which people from multiple agencies can work effective.
Sometimes authority is delegated, and other procedures can be further explained in Emergency Operations Plan for each agency.
In _________________________ cultures where status distinctions are important, leaders would be well advised to treat individuals with heightened status with more respect than they might do in a U.S. context.
Answer:
High‑power distance
Explanation:
I can't say this is definitely the answer but it's my best guess.
The smallest incentive that will get people to do something is usually the most effective in getting them to like the activity and keep doing it. This is best explained by thea. Self-presentation theoryb. Emotional contagion theoryc. Overjustification effectd. Insufficient justification effect.
Answer:
overjustification effect
Explanation:
The motiviation usually ocurrs for intrinsic or external factors.
To achieve a particular goal, externally factors tend to be greater
As the overjustification founded in 1971, Deci with a minimal incentive like rising salary or giving money the behaviour will continue indefinetely.
In other words people are more willing to do something and keep doing it increasing the money rewars or external rewars.
However with the increase of this incentive, the authonomy of the individual is severy compromised, and therefore when this external motivators are removed the gettim them to like it and doing it will be highly less probable.
Which curriculum content item was ranked number 1 by professors in a research study? A. Effective report writing. B. Fundamentals of fraud. C. Shareholder litigation. D. Internal control evaluation. E. None of the above ranked number 1.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Fundamentals of fraud.
Explanation:
The professors ranked fundamentals of fraud as number 1 due to the content. The curriculum content of fundamentals of fraud is designed
to help students to be able to identify red flags that could indicate fraud. Through the content, they need to know the basic types of fraud, how to research transactions and trace funds, Identify potential red flags related to the fraud types, among other abilities in which they will be prepared.
7 year old male is referred to the school clinic because he fainted on the playground. His height is 3 feet, 7 inches (107.5 cm), he weighs 55 pounds (25 kilograms), and his body mass index (BMI) is 20.9. Which assessment finding is most important for the RN to address?
Answer:
The correct answer would be, Child is Obese.
Explanation:
The child is 7 years old with a height of 3 feet and 7 inches with a weight of 55 Lbs or 25 kilograms. His Body Mass Index is 20.9. He fainted on the playground while playing in his school. He was sent to the school Clinic. So the most important assessment which needs to be addressed to the RN is that the boy is obese. His Body Mass Index falls in the 98th percentile for his age and height, and any percentile above 95th, for children will count in the category of obesity. This finding should be told to the RM for further assessment.
What was the overall impact of Supreme Court cases related to civil rights in the Reconstruction era, such as United States v. Cruikshank? (5 points) They affirmed the constitutionality of legislation such as the Civil War Amendments, but they had no power to enforce them. They encouraged Congress to pass additional civil rights laws aimed at supporting and enforcing provisions of the Civil War Amendments. They denied the legitimacy of civil rights laws aimed at protecting the legal citizenship and protections of former slaves and their families. They left application and enforcement of civil rights in the hands of state governments, which stripped away rights for Southern blacks.
Answer:
Its the last one
Explanation:
"They denied the legitimacy of civil rights laws aimed at protecting the legal citizenship and protections of former slaves and their families. They left application and enforcement of civil rights in the hands of state"
the supreme court ruled that the clauses of the 14th amendment did not apply to individuals, only states.
What important power did the national government lack under the articles of confederation?
Answer.
An army, power to tax the states and the states had more power than the federal government.
Explanation:
The reason the articles failed was because the feds were too weak and the power was unbalanced.
The national government under the Articles of Confederation lacked important powers which included the ability to impose taxes, to raise an army or a navy and to control intra-national relations such as negotiating trade agreements or settling state disputes.
Explanation:Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government in the United States lacked several important powers which led to a variety of challenges. Among the most crucial power it lacked was the ability to impose taxes. Without the power to tax, the national government had to rely on states to provide funds, and as these payments were often unreliable, the government was frequently underfunded. This, in turn, affected its ability to pay debts from the Revolution and conduct foreign affairs effectively.
Another important deficiency was related to defense. The government did not have the power to raise an army or a navy, leaving defense largely to the states. If state governors chose not to comply with the government's request for soldiers, the country was left exposed and vulnerable. In a time when large portions of North America were still under control by England and Spain, this posed a significant risk.
Lastly, intra-national relations were also a challenge, as the government lacked the necessary powers to settle disputes between states, deal with popular uprisings, or negotiate trade agreements with other states or foreign entities. This resulted from reluctance of states to cede power to the national level, which led to a weak and ineffective federal system under the Articles of Confederation.
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Emma is having a tea party with her stuffed animals and dolls, and pretends that they love the tea and cookies she prepared. Emma's belief that her stuffed animals and dolls are alive and hold human qualities is an example of ________.
Answer:
Pretend play or role play
Explanation:
Emma's belief that her stuffed animals and dolls are alive and hold human qualities is an example of animism.
What is animism?This is the theory that inanimate items (such as toys and teddy bears) possess sentiments and motives similar to those of people.
An example of animism is described in Disney’s rendition of Pocahontas, where the main character sings about how every rock, tree, and creature on earth has a life and a spirit in one of the songs.
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Jorge is a psychology student who is doing a report on the behaviors kindergarten children demonstrate on the playground. Because he notices that many of the children like to play tag, he takes detailed notes on tag-playing behavior. Which of the goals of psychology did Jorge meet?
a) predictb) describec) influenced) prove
Final answer:
The correct answer is option b) describe. Jorge is meeting the goal of psychology to describe behavior by taking detailed notes on the children's tag-playing behavior on the playground.
Explanation:
'When Jorge, a psychology student, observes kindergarten children on the playground and takes detailed notes on their behavior while playing tag, he is engaging in the goal of psychology to describe behavior'. Descriptive research is an essential part of the scientific process in psychology. By systematically observing and noting behaviors, psychologists can create a foundation for deeper understanding, which then leads to generating hypotheses, predicting future behaviors, and, potentially, influencing behavior for further research. Jorge's observations could also help in creating specific operational definitions for behaviors observed on the playground, which is critical for research replication and testing theories.
Thomas Jefferson founded the Federalist Party true or false
false, Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic-Republican Party to oppose Alexander Hamilton's Federalist Party.
The statement is False.
Explanation:
In 1792, Thomas Jefferson along with James Madison formed the Republican Party, a political party in America which stands against the new policies of the Federalist Party controlled by Hamilton, who was the chief architect in the administration by George Washington.
Alexander Hamilton, the Secretary of Treasury governed the Federalists wanted a powerful central government, whereas the Anti-Federalists, under the State Secretary Thomas Jefferson, insisted more on rights of the state instead of strong central power.
If left totally to the free market, the amount of police protection provided in a city would be ________ than it is now, and free riders would pay ________ for police protection.
Answer:
lower, tribute money
Explanation:
In a free market, rules are fewer than in a law-obeying society. The people govern themselves which creates chaos and power struggles. The police protection in a city would be much lower than now, the police officers would have far more cases to work on as violence is one of the characteristics of the free market. The police force may concentrate on solving big cases, ignoring and neglecting ordinary citizens. Free riders would try to corrupt police officers to gain protections, they would offer them tribute money (large amounts,) so that the police protect them first and grant them rights otherwise available to all citizens.
Which of the following is the best example of observational learning? A) Greg hears on the radio that a huge storm is blowing in, so he cancels his trip. B) After several hours of staring at the computer screen, Marley suddenly realizes the solution to the puzzle he is trying to solve. D) Carey figures out if she doesn't give her boss a hard time, he's a lot nicer to be around. E) Ingrid swam poorly until she noticed the efficient stroke of the man in the next lane; now her swimming is greatly improved.
Answer:
E) Ingrid swam poorly until she noticed the efficient stroke of the man in the next lane; now her swimming is greatly improved.
Explanation:
Observational learning consists of a learning technique based on observing a task performed correctly. This is thanks to our brain's ability to, by observing the repetition of a task, learn to do equally. This is the case with Ingrid, who was not a good swimmer. However, by repeatedly observing the swimming of a man who performed correctly, she learned that there is a more correct technique than she used, that is, she learned by observing.
Would the federal response to the disaster left in the wake of Hurricane Katrina have been different if Katrina had devastated an area of the country where wealthier people resided? Would residents of Hollywood, California, or Long Island, New York, have been stranded for days on their rooftops with signs saying, "HELP ME"?
The federal response to Hurricane Katrina would likely have been different if it had devastated wealthier areas. Marginalized communities, particularly poor African Americans, faced disproportionate challenges and inadequate government response. In contrast, wealthier areas would have likely received a more efficient and prompt response.
Explanation:The federal response to the disaster left in the wake of Hurricane Katrina could have been different if Katrina had devastated an area where wealthier people resided. Historically, marginalized communities, particularly those with a majority of poor African Americans, have faced disproportionate challenges and inadequate government responses during natural disasters. This was evident in the delayed and disorganized emergency services, failed preparations, and slow response by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Bush administration. If the disaster had occurred in wealthier areas like Hollywood, California, or Long Island, New York, it is likely that the response would have been more efficient and prompt, with residents being rescued sooner and without having to resort to desperate measures like being stranded on rooftops with signs for help.
An 85-year-old patient states that she does not perform breast self-exam because there is no history of breast cancer in her family. What is the best response?
Answer:
She can still obtain breast cancer.
Explanation:
The chance of a person obtaining any type of disease depends on genetic, enviromental, and acquired factors
Answer:
The fact that there is no history of breast cancer in someone's family does not imply that a person is free to suffer from this illness. The possibility of suffering breast cancer increases with the age, overall women who are 50-years old and on. The illness can be detected on time if women carry out routine check-ups of their breast and if they undergo mammograms every certain period of time.
Philip is in the military and often away for months at a time. Some of his deployments are sensitive and he is not allowed to have any contact with his wife. In those times of isolation, using terms from Sternberg’s triarchic theory of love, Philip and his wife are relying on _____ to keep them together.
Answer:
Commitment
Explanation:
According to Robert Sternberg, there are three components of love: an intimacy component, a passion component and a decision/commitment component.
Intimacy is the feeling of closeness in a relationship, passion refers to physical attraction and commitment is each partners' decision to maintain this love.
Philip is away and he and his wife don't see each other every day, and there are periods of absolute silence between them. They don't know what they are doing when they are apart but they trust in one another, knowing the other person is waiting for them to reunite. It is commitment, meaning, even if the husband/wife are not together, they are still reunited in thoughts and no party does anything wrong to jeopardize their marriage.
Final answer:
Philip and his wife rely on commitment, as defined in Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, to maintain their relationship during periods of isolation and no contact.
Explanation:
In the context of Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, during periods of isolation and no contact, Philip and his wife are relying heavily on commitment to keep their relationship intact. Commitment in Sternberg's theory is defined as standing by the person through various challenges, embodying the 'in sickness and health' aspect of the relationship. Unlike passion, which is centered on physical attraction, or intimacy, which involves sharing thoughts and emotions, commitment is a cognitive choice that involves choosing to stay together and maintain the relationship despite physical distance or challenges. In situations where military duties necessitate prolonged periods of separation without communication, the component of commitment becomes crucial for the sustenance of the relationship. Philip and his wife's reliance on commitment demonstrates their determination to uphold their relationship, embodying the belief in the significance and value of their union despite the temporary absence of the other two components of Sternberg's theory.
Justin has three projects due next week. He is frustrated because he just knows all the professors make their due dates the same on purpose. He will never get all three projects finished, so he is going to forget about them and try out a bar with his new friends, Justin has:
Answer: External locus of control
Explanation: There is an internal and external locus of control, and Justin has an external locus. Those people who tie their work, success or failure exclusively to their own efforts, regardless of external factors, have an internal locus of control.
Unlike them, Justin attributes his successes, or failure in this case, to external influences, specifically because of the conspiracy of three teachers to give the same due dates, and therefore he has an external locus of control. Simply put, Justin and others like him tend to blame others for their own failures. In the case of the success of people with external locus of control, this success can be attributed to luck, fate, the circumstances of the environment, and even divine intervention.
You see a 6-month-old for a well-child visit and the mother tells you the child’s grandmother recommends that she give the infant whole milk and eggs when he starts solids. What should you tell the mother?
Answer:
starting cow's milk too early can increase the chances of food allergies and perhaps even of diabetes (especially when diabetes already runs in the family). Also, formula is richer than cow's milk in nutrients that growing babies need. Babies who start drinking cow's milk early are more likely to develop anemia.
When Sasha was teasing the dog, it bit her. As a result, she no longer teases the dog. The consequence for Sasha’s behavior of teasing the dog was the (presen-tation/removal) of a stimulus, and the teasing behavior subsequently (increased/decreased) in frequency; therefore, this is an example of:
Answer:
This is an example of punishment and behavior modification according to operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning theorizes behavior modification through the application of reinforcers and punishers. The reinforcers, either positive or negative, are targeted to increase the probability of repeting a behavior. Punishment is applied to decrease the apearance of a certain behavior. In this case, the presentation of a stimulus (the dog bite) decreased the frequency of the behavior (the teasing).
12. Denise is in her mid-40s; she is not married and is childless. Her job is routine and she feels as if she has not really done much to contribute to society’s future. In Erikson’s terms, Denise is in the _____ stage.
Answer: Generativity Vs. Stagnation Stage
Explanation:
Generativity includes finding your life's work and adding to the advancement of others through various activities, for example, volunteering, tutoring, and bringing up kids. During this stage, middled-aged grown-ups start adding to the next generation, regularly through childbirth and thinking about others; they additionally take part in significant and gainful work which contributes decidedly to society.
The individuals who don't expert this task may encounter stagnation and feel as if they are not leaving a mark on the world in an important manner; they may have little association with others and little enthusiasm for profitability and personal development.
National security responsibilities fall across many entities in the federal government. Which department, agency or bureau has the most influence and why
Answer:
United States Department of Homeland Security
Explanation:
DHS is a cabinet department of the U.S. federal government. It was created in response to the September 11 attacks and it is the youngest cabinet department.
It is the third largest department, right after the departments of Defense and Veteran Affairs and it has the biggest budget of all the departments and the largest number of employees (240,000).
The mission of this department is to secure the nation from various threats, internally and externally, especially terrorism.
The DHS took over 22 previous federal departments which gave it an unique power, it is the department with the most far-reaching powers and privileges necessary to accomplish its goals.
How is theory tested in quantitative research? The entire theory is proven or disproven. Concepts become more clearly defined as they are tested. Assumptions about the theoretical framework are evaluated. Relationships among concepts are tested.
Relationships among concepts are tested.
Explanation:"Relationships among concepts are tested" would be the correct answer because this is the way theory is tested in quantitative research.
Quantitative research is research that is conducted using techniques that involves math, statistics, etc.
Quantitative research could be conducted using surveys, calculations, and etc.
In a quantitative research, researchers would conduct tests about relationships that have to do with a certain concept.
What that means is that they would get a specific concept and test to see if there is any particular relationships within the concept, in order to see the social impact on it.
Theories are what starts the quantitative research. Theories are made before the research is conducted to see if the results that they get match with the theory that they made. They would test the theory in the quantitative research in order to see if their theory is accurate.
I hope this helps you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Public accompaniment occurs when: a. A stimulus property that is only indirectly related to the tact relation avoids substandard verbal behavior. b. An observable stimulus accompanies a private stimulus. c. A stimulus that follows the behavior of interest decreases its rate of occurrence. d. Two people move together in sync.
Answer:
. b. An observable stimulus accompanies a private stimulus
Explanation:
In sociology, public accompaniment refers to the verbal effort that members of society make to correct a certain situation. For this to occurs, observable stimulus and private stimulus need to exist on the same time.
Example of this when people call 911 when they see an act of vandalism.
In that process, the act of vandalism is the observable stimulus and the push to call authorities to protect the property is the private stimulus.
The police have been searching for a weapon but have been unable to find it. This weakens the prosecution's case. Your client tells you that he was able to hide it in a wood pile in his back yard before being arrested. According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to:
Answer:
The police have been searching for a weapon but have been unable to find it. This weakens the prosecution's case. Your client tells you that he was able to hide it in a wood pile in his back yard before being arrested. According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to: remain on the case and keep the location of the weapon confidential.
According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to remain on the case and keep the location of the weapon confidential.
The federal government works promotes scientific research by funding all proposals
give to them by NASA,
True
False
Answer:
No, the federal government doesn’t support all proposals sent to them by NASA.
Explaination:
The recent changings in the bill passed by the congress does not support all proposals sent to them by NASA.
The Federal government supports most proposals but certain programs have come to a hault. Nonetheless, the government will continue to support all moon-based projects.
Answer:
The given statement is False
Explanation:
The NASA budget is usually set annually, and it begins with a proposal that comes from the white house and ends at the legislature once it has been passed by the congress the president lays a signature. The budget aims to specify the funding amounts from different programs and projects such as education, technology, space science, and space flight.
However the federal government does not fund for the proposals, some proposals are canceled, and the priority is reflected in the budget request, and the executive branch can easily read it
_______________ refers to an attempt to cause fear or major disruptions in a society through hacking computers. Such attacks target government computers, major companies, or key areas of the economy. A. Cyberterrorism B. Globalization C. Nation-state attack D. Sovereign war
Answer:
The correct option is A. Cyberterrorism
Explanation:
Cyberterrorism is the attempt or act of using internet to cause threat, harm and fear among the people and cause disruptions in a society. Cyberterrorism is considered as an act of violence. It is sometimes also considered as the act of internet terrorism.
This involves large scale disruption of computers by hacking the systems present in government offices, companies and also personal computers.
Cyberterrorism pertains to the use of digital tactics to instigate fear and major societal disruptions by compromising computer systems, particularly important structures such as government entities, major businesses, or key economic segments. It often involves spreading detrimental malware or viruses, leading to significant effects like data breaches or system failures.
Explanation:The term you're referring to, which describes attempts to induce fear or create major disruptions in society by hacking into computer systems, is Cyberterrorism. This ominous digital strategy aims to compromise the integrity of important servers and databases, especially those belonging to governmental bodies, large corporations, or significant sectors of the economy.
A typical cyberterrorism act may involve spreading malware or a virus, which can sabotage a system, leading to detrimental outcomes such as data theft or system crashes. These cyber-attacks are intended to instigate fear among people and cause chaos and dysfunction within an administrative or economic sphere.
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Free exercise clause vs establishment clause. Define and differentiate
The Establishment Clause and the Free exercise clause are held in the following lines of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof..."
The Establishment Clause ("Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion") is the clause that separates government from state by prohibiting the government from creating a nationally recognized religion and, as some Supreme Court cases have stated, it also prohibits the government from unduly preferring or sponsoring one religion over other religions.
The Free Exercise Clause (or prohibiting the free exercise thereof..."), on the other hand, guarantees people's right to believe in the religion they want and do actions made on behalf of those beliefs.
So, while the first clause prohibits the government from establishing an official religion, the second one prohibits the government from forbidding people's exercise of their beliefs on religion.
The establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any religion, while the free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to practice their own religious beliefs without interference from the government.
Explanation:The establishment clause and the free exercise clause are two clauses related to religious freedom in the First Amendment of the US Constitution. The establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any religion, or imposing religious beliefs on individuals. On the other hand, the free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to practice their own religious beliefs without interference from the government.
These two clauses work together to guarantee religious freedoms by ensuring that the government does not establish a state-sponsored religion and that individuals are free to practice their religion.
For example, the establishment clause would prohibit the government from mandating or promoting a specific prayer in public schools, while the free exercise clause would protect students' rights to pray individually or in religious groups.
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At the Shady Pines Country Club, a person can only gain membership through inheritance. Because Blacks, Asians, and Hispanics were banned from membership until the 1970s the club remains all white today. This reflects: A) cultural relativity B) ethnocentrism C) institutional discrimination D) individual discrimination
The correct answer is C. Institutional discrimination.
Explanation
Discrimination is a set of human behaviors that are characterized by the rejection and harmful treatment of a person or group with particular characteristics such as sex, skin color, religion, nationality, political inclinations, among others. Additionally, discrimination can be promoted by certain individuals, by groups of people or even by institutions, in which discrimination is legitimated by certain rules or norms. According to the above, the Shady Pines Country Club is exercising institutional discrimination because it has not taken the necessary measures to modify its hereditary membership policies to include the Asian, black and Hispanic population. So, the correct answer is C. Institutional discrimination.
Restrictions on retained earnings areâ ________. A. usually reported in the notes to the financial statements B. designed to maximize dividends paid to shareholders C. reported on the income statement D. reported on the statement of cash flows
Restrictions on retained earnings areâ designed to maximize dividends paid to.
Why do nuclear families often have a higher living standard than extended families who live together? Why are countries with well-educated and trained citizens likely to be economically successful?
Answer:
Because they are financially more secure
Explanation:
Nuclear families have more financial freedom and higher living standards than extended families who live together. Having only one child, or two at the most, guarantees that the children would grow up financially secure.There is money available to be spent to education, extra escolar activities and vacation. The living standard is higher because there are fewer people to share the available resources.
Countries with well-educated and trained citizens are likely to be economically successful because their citizen are usually employed and contributing to the countries' wealth.
Nuclear families often have a higher living standard than extended families due to increased mobility, less financial burden, and resource balance. Countries with well-educated citizens are more likely to be economically successful because they contribute to a stronger workforce that can advance various economic sectors. Economic success and high living standards are influenced by factors including family structures, education, and population age distribution.
Explanation:Nuclear families, composed of one or two parents and their immediate offspring, often have a higher living standard than extended families living together. This is often due to increased geographic and economic mobility, less financial burden, and a balance between resources available and the family's needs.
On the other hand, countries with well-educated and trained citizens are more likely to be economically successful. The reason is that well-educated citizens contribute to a strong workforce that can advance technology, industries, and other economic sectors. They are often more innovative, have higher productivity, and are better prepared to adapt to market changes.
There are historical, cultural, and socio-economic factors that determine the wealth and success of nations and the living standards of families. Thus, economic success and high living standards are interconnected and influenced by family structures, education, and the balance between population age distribution and resources.
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The Centers for Disease tries to control the spread of infectious diseases and tracks
the effectiveness of vaccines,
True
False
that's true. that's what they do.
Answer:
The given statement is True
Explanation:
There exist a lot of misconceptions regarding the vaccines which have been in existence for some time. This has, however, been the case because of a misunderstanding of the working of the vaccines.
Most people assume that some diseases do not exist in the America, for instance, Polio; therefore, do not take their children for immunization. However they forget that this is a disease that spreads globally. Another condition is a measure that has however reduced in America, but adequate vaccination is essential.