How much energy is required to vaporize 2 kg of aluminum? Use the table
below and this equation: Q = mLvapor
Substance
Latent Heat
Fusion
(melting)
(kJ/kg)
Melting
Point
(°C)
Latent Heat
Vaporization
(boiling) (kJ/kg)
Boiling
Point
(°C)
Aluminum
400
660
1100
2450
Copper
207
1083
4780
2566
Gold
628
1063
1720
2808
Helium
5.2
-270
21
-269
Lead
245
327
871
1751
Mercury
11.4
-39
296
357
Water
335
0
2256
100

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2000

Explanation:

it is verified by scientists

Answer 2

3440 kJ is the energy that is required to vaporize 2 kg of aluminum. The elemental source of energy upon earth is said to be the sun.

What is energy?

On earth, energy comes in a variety of ways. The elemental source of energy upon earth is said to be the sun. Energy is seen as a quantifiable property in physics that may be transferred form an item to carry out work. Thus, we might characterise energy as the capacity to engage in any sort of physical action. So, to put it simply, we may describe energy as:

The capacity to perform work is energy. Energy "can neither be created neither destroyed but must instead be converted forms one form to another," according to the rules of conservation of energy. The SI unit for energy is called a joule.

Q = m× Lvapor

    =m×293.4 kJ/mol

    =3440 kJ

Therefore, 3440 kJ is the energy that is required to vaporize 2 kg of aluminum.

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Related Questions

Which label best classifies all three of these steps?
A chemical reaction takes place.
Reactants are gathered in chloroplasts.
Energy is used to make food.
Oxygen is produced and stored in the plant.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer:

Reactants are gathered in chloroplasts.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process unique to autotrophic organisms like plants. It is the process whereby plants use energy from sunlight to make their own food (chemical substance). The photosynthetic process occurs in two stages in the Chloroplast viz: Light dependent stage and light-independent stage.

In the light dependent stage, the plant captures energy from sunlight via its Chlorophyll pigment and uses it to break down water molecules (H2O) in a process called PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER. This process brings about the electrons and protons needed to form NADPH and ATP molecules respectively. This process occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the CHLOROPLAST.

In the light independent stage, also known as Calvin cycle, the plant uses the NADPH and ATP molecules produced in the light stage to reduce Carbondioxide (CO2), which enters through the stomata of the plant, and power the formation of glucose molecule (C6H12O6).

Hence, based on the steps listed by Jeremy for the photosynthetic process, the gathering of reactants (CO2, H2O and light energy) in the Chloroplast of the plant best classifies those steps

At 1.4 atm of pressure a gas has a volume of 111 ML at what pressure will the gas have a volume of 85 ML.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure will be 1, 83 atm

Explanation:

We use Boyle Mariotte's formula: for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure and volume vary inversely proportionally. We convert the unit ml into L: 111/1000= 0,111 L and 85/1000= 0,085 L.

P1xV1=P2xV2

P2= (P1xV1)/V2=(1,4 atm x 0,111L)/0,085L=1,83 atm

Consider this reaction mechanism: Step 1: Mo(CO)6→ Mo(CO)5 + CO Step 2: Mo(CO)5 + P(CH3)3→ Mo(CO)5P(CH3)3 Which of these is an intermediate

Answers

Answer:

Mo(CO)5 is the intermediate in this reaction mechanism.

Explanation:

The reaction mechanism describes the sequence of elementary reactions that must occur to go from reactants to products. Reaction intermediates are formed in one step and then consumed in a later step of the reaction mechanism.

In this reaction mechanism, Mo(CO)5 is the product of 1st reaction and then it is used as a reactant in 2nd reaction. So, Mo(CO)5 is the reaction intermediates.

The overall balanced equation would be,

Mo(CO)6 + P(CH3) ↔ CO + Mo(CO)5 +  P(CH3)3

Answer:

In terms of molecularity, Step 1 is

⇒ unimolecular

and Step 2 is

⇒ bimolecular.

Explanation:

EDGE 2023


What definition BEST describes a watershed?
Select one:
Area that collects precipitation and drains it to the lowest point
Consists only of rivers, lakes, and streams
Place where all water is stored underground
All of the rain water of a specific area

Answers

The best definition of a watershed is Option(A) Area that collects precipitation and drains it to the lowest point.

What is a watershed ?

A watershed is the area of land where all of the water that drains off at its lowest point of it goes into the same place- a river, stream or lake. The smallest watersheds are the drainage areas for small streams and lakes. It can also be at the lowest point like a creek or a river.

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If an atom has 17 protons, 14 neutrons, and 20 electrons, what is the atom's electrical charge?
A. -3
B. -4
C. +4
D. -7

Answers

Answer:

-3

Explanation:

Vitamin A is a very large organic molecule composed of twenty atoms
of carbon, one atom of oxygen and thirty atoms of hydrogen. How
many atoms total are in TWO molecules of vitamin A.
Select one:
84
68
34
102

Answers

Answer:

102

Explanation:

(20+1+30)*2

you add the total number of atoms that can be found in one molecule of vitamin A then multiply by 2

Final answer:

To find the total number of atoms in two molecules of vitamin A, we multiply each type of atom by two and add the totals together, resulting in 102 atoms.

Explanation:

The question is asking to calculate the total number of atoms in two molecules of vitamin A, based on the given composition of one molecule of vitamin A. According to the question, a single molecule of vitamin A contains 20 carbon atoms, 30 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom. To find the total number of atoms in two molecules, we simply multiply the number of each type of atom by two and then add up the totals.

For carbon: 20 atoms × 2 = 40 atoms
For hydrogen: 30 atoms × 2 = 60 atoms
For oxygen: 1 atom × 2 = 2 atoms

Adding these together gives us:
40 (carbon) + 60 (hydrogen) + 2 (oxygen) = 102 atoms

Convert 5 moles H2O to liters

Answers

112 liters H2O
5mol H2O• 22.4L/ 1mol H2O

PLEASE HELP ME ! A group of students performed an experiment in which they dropped a cube of metal into a graduated cylinder of water. The initial temperature of the water was 25 'C. The mass of the water was 50 g
After energy in the form of heat was transferred to the water, its temperature was 35 C. Based on the evidence, how much energy was transferred between the metal and the water?
0.2 cal
10 cal
so call
• 500 cal

Answers

Final answer:

The amount of energy transferred between the metal and the water is 500 cal.

Explanation:

The amount of energy transferred between the metal and the water can be calculated using the formula:

Energy = Mass of water × Specific heat of water × Change in temperature

Given that the initial temperature of the water was 25 °C and the final temperature was 35 °C, and the mass of the water was 50 g, we can substitute these values into the formula:

Energy = 50 g × 1 cal/g °C × (35 °C - 25 °C)

= 500 cal

Therefore, 500 cal of energy was transferred between the metal and the water.

The most highly concentrated hydrochloric acid is 12 M. What volume of a 12 M stock solution of HCL should be diluted in order to produce 6.0 L of 0.50 M HCL?
A. 1.0 L
B. 3.0 L
C. 250 mL
D. 500 mL

Answers

The Anderlecht is A. Thank you

The volume of that 12M stock solution of HCL must be diluted to generate 6.0 L of 0.50 M would be:

C). 250 mL

Find the volume

Given that,

Stock solution of HCL = 12 M

Amount of HCL to be produced = 6.0 L of 0.50 M

To find,

The volume of stock solution = (0.5 × 6)/12

= 0.25 l

By converting 0.25 liters into ml,

= 0.25 × 1000

= 250 ml

∵ 250 ml is the amount of HCL required.

Thus, option C is the correct answer.

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A sample of gas occupied 250.0 mL at 30.0 C. What volume will it have at 60.0 C, assuming the pressure remains constant?

Answers

Answer: 274.75 mL

Explanation:

Initial volume of gas V1 = 250.0 mL

Initial temperature of gas T1 = 30.0 C

Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin

(30.0°C + 273 = 303K)

New volume V2 = ?

New temperature T2 = 60.0 C

(60.0°C + 273 = 333K)

Since, volume and temperature are involved while pressure is constant, apply the formula for Charles law

V1/T1 = V2/T2

250.0 mL/303K = V2/333K

Cross multiply

250.0 mL x 333K = 303K x V2

83250 = 303V2

V2 = 83250/303

V2 = 274.75 mL

Thus, the volume will be 274.75 mL

Which elements make up a water molecule?

hydrogen and nitrogen
oxygen and nitrogen
oxygen and carbon
hydrogen and oxygen

Answers

A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets.

Answer: it’s d on edunuity. (Hydrogen and oxygen)

Explanation:  

how many grams of zncl2 will be produced from 32.0 g of zn and 13.0 g of cucl2

Answers

Answer: 13.2g of ZnCl2

Explanation:

What physical property of materials depends on the ability of electrons to move

easily?

A Solubility in water

B Electrical conductivity

C Low melting point

D Brittleness

Answers

B- Electrical conductivity
Final answer:

The physical property that depends on the ability of electrons to move easily is electrical conductivity, which is characteristic of materials like metals that are good conductors of electricity.

B is correct

Explanation:

The physical property of materials that depends on the ability of electrons to move easily is electrical conductivity. Materials with high electrical conductivity, such as metals, allow electrons to flow through them with ease, facilitating the flow of electric current.

Examples include silver and copper, which are widely used in electrical wiring and components due to their excellent conductivity. In contrast, materials with low electrical conductivity or insulators, like rubber or glass, do not allow electrons to move freely, inhibiting the flow of electric current.

When considering the options provided, solubility in water and melting points are not directly related to the movement of electrons, and brittleness is a mechanical property that describes how easily a material can break or shatter.

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what elements make up a molecule of a glucose?

Answers

Answer:

All carbohydrates, including sugar, therefore contain the same three elements: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Different arrangements of these elements form single units to make different types of carbohydrates. Glucose, for instance, is a single-unit carb with six carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

Final answer:

A molecule of glucose is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, with the chemical formula C6H12O6, featuring six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms arranged in a specific structure.

Explanation:

The elements that make up a molecule of glucose are carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). The chemical formula for glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆. This indicates that each glucose molecule consists of six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms. These elements are arranged in a specific structure where each carbon atom forms four bonds connecting to other carbon atoms, as well as to hydrogen and oxygen atoms. The six carbon atoms form the backbone of the glucose molecule, with the oxygen and hydrogen atoms attached to this carbon chain.


Darwin developed the theory of evolution. Which of these observation is the best evidence for the theory of evolution?
A) Humans have very diverse traits today.
B) There appear to be missing links in the evolutionary chain.
C) Life on earth has been found to date back billions of years.
D) DNA found in older primate fossils resemble those of humans today.

Answers

Answer: It's D

Explanation:A and B cant be it and C has nothing to do with it because it doesnt talk about evolution while D does that the older fossils resemble us

The answer is D because the DNA found in older primates is similar to the DNA of humans today.

C. Which molecule is not linear?
a H₂O
b. CO₂
c. N₂
d. Cl₂

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is

(H2O) water molecule

Which are caused by global warming?
a. Extreme weather conditions
b. Displaced animal habitats
C. Sea level rising
d. All of the above

Answers

Which are caused by global warming?
Answer:
D. All of the above
Hey the answer is D.) hope this helps!

What to do when tired and can not sleep?

Answers

Answer: listen to relaxing music

if you have 0.5 grams of CaCl2 dissolved to make 15mL of solution, what is the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.3M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is given by;

M=n/v

Where;

n= number of moles of solute = mass of solute / molar mass

v= volume of solution

n= mass of CaCl2 / molar mass of CaCl2

Mass of CaCl2 = 0.5

Molar mass of CaCl2 = 40 + (2×35.5)

= 111g/mol

n = 0.5/111 = 0.0045mol

volume, v= 15mL = 15/1000 L = 0.015L

Note that molarity is in mole per liter, hence we convert 15mL to L. 1mL=1/1000L

M =0.0045/0.015

M=0.3mol/L

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.3M

PLEASE ANSWER !!!
2H2 + O2 —> 2H20 + energy
What type of reaction is represented by this equation ?
- decomposition
-double replacement
-Single replacement
-synthesis

Answers

Answer: synthesis reaction.

Explanation:

The type of reaction represented by the equation is synthesis reaction.

Definition of synthesis reaction

A synthesis reaction is simply defined as reaction in which two or more substances react to produce a single new substance which has characteristics different from the reactants.

Considering the equation given, we can conclude as follow:

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂0 + energy

The reaction is a synthesis reaction since H₂ and O₂ combined to produce a single product i.e H₂O

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What property is used to calculate the ph of a solution
A. The hydrogen ion concentration in mol/L
B. The hydrogen ion concentration in ppm
C. The hydrogen ion concentration in mg/dL
D. The hydrogen ion concentration in mol/kg
help if u help ill give you a rhino

Answers

A. The concentration is in mol/L

Final answer:

The pH of a solution is calculated using the hydrogen ion concentration in mol/L (molarity) by taking the negative logarithm of that concentration.

Explanation:

The property used to calculate the pH of a solution is A. The hydrogen ion concentration in mol/L. To calculate pH, we first measure the concentration of hydrogen (H+) ions in moles per liter (molarity). Then, we take the negative logarithm of this concentration to find the pH value. For instance, a concentration of 0.01 M H+ ions results in a pH of 2 because the negative log of 0.01 is 2. The pH scale typically ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution, while a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution.

Can a chemical reaction happen with only one substance? For example, if you select water as the first substance but you don't add another substance, will a chemical reaction happen or not?

Answers

Explanation:

Yes, a chemical reaction can happen with only one substance.

A typical example of such reaction is the radioactive decay.

Radioactive decay is the loss of elementary particles from an unstable nucleus, ultimately changing the unstable element into another more stable element. .

When radioactive elements are let alone, they decompose to form  stable harmless elements.

An example of radioactive decay is attached in the image below;

Answer:

No

Explanation:

A chemical reaction cannot happen with water alone. This is because, a chemical reaction must involve collision of particles from different reactants in order to give a product. No chemical specie can react with itself without some kind of interaction with another chemical specie which may or may not enter into the rate equation for that reaction.

Only nuclear reactions are spontaneous and involve only one reactant for spontaneous radioactive decay.

I swear is it just me or I struggling with science!
help

Answers

Explanation:

The term mutualism refers to a relationship in biology or sociology that is mutually beneficial to two living things. This relationship can be within the species, between living things from two different species, between individuals in a society and between two societies.The predator prey relationship consists of the interactions between two species and their consequent effects on each other. In the predator prey relationship, one species is feeding on the other species. The prey species is the animal being fed on, and the predator is the animal being fed.when organisms compete for resourcesto get waterplease like and Mark as brainliest

how many grams of Fe can be produced if 12 mol CO and 12 mol Fe2O2 are allowed to react?

3CO(g) + Fe2O3(s) ----> 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

Assume that:

n = number of moles

m = mass of substance

M = molar mass (equivalent to atomic weight in the periodic table)

n

=

m

÷

M

The mass (m) of Fe is found.

Your next step is to find the molar mass (M) of Fe.

The molar mass of Fe is 55.9 g/mol.

To find the number of moles for Fe:

n = 112 grams

÷

55.9 g/mol = 2.003577818 moles of Fe(don't round because this is not your final answer or you'll get inaccurate final answer)

Hope it helps you

Plz mark brainliest and follow me ❤❤❤❤

Explanation:

what is a cause of cemical weathering?

A. sunlight
B. wind
C. gravity
D. acids

Answers

D. Acids I hope this helped ur welcome

Answer:

D. acids

Explanation:

I hope this helped

According to cell theory _____.

Answers

Answer:

Every single living thing are comprised of cells. Cells are the fundamental units of structure and capacity in living things. New cells are delivered from existing cells.

If 75 ml of water is added to 125 ml of a 0.45 M NaOH solution. what will be the molarity of the diluted solution be?
Vouransion

Answers

Answer:

2.25M

Explanation:

C1V1 = C2V2

25×C1 = 125 × 0.45

C1 = 125×0.45/25

C1 = 2.25M

CaCl2 + Na2CO3 → CaCO3 + 2 NaCl
1. How many moles of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) are produced when
8.45 moles of calcium chloride react (CaCl2)? *

Answers

Answer:

8.45 moles are produced

Explanation:

CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2 NaCl

From the equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of CaCl₂  and 1 mole Na₂CO₃ will give 1 mole of CaCO₃ and 2 moles of NaCl

to calculate how many moles of CaCO₃ ,we simply multiply multiply each by the 8.45 moles of CaCl₂ which will reacts

these is because for every 1 mole of CaCl₂  and 1 mole Na₂CO₃ will give 1 mole of CaCO₃ and 2 moles of NaCl

therefore we have every 1x8.45(8.45)  mole of CaCl₂  and 1x8.45(8.45) mole Na₂CO₃ will give 1x8.45(8.45) mole of CaCO₃ and 2x8.45(16.9) moles of NaCl

8.45 moles are produced in the reaction

Answer:

8.45 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

CaCl2 + Na2CO3 → CaCO3 + 2NaCl

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of calcium chloride (CaCl2) produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate (CaCO3).

Therefore, 8.45 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl2) will also produce 8.45 moles of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)

From the illustration above, 8.45 moles of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) are produced.

1. List the three states of water shown here.

Answers

Answer: solid,liquid & gas

Explanation:

Three states of water

Water in the solid state e.g Ice block

Water in the liquid state e.g fluids

Water in the gaseous state e.g vapour

Which electromagnet is stronger and why?

Answers

Please provide a visual representation or context please
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